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山西省实验中学2023—2024学年第二学期期中质量监测(卷)
八 年 级 英 语
(本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟)
I听力部分(共20分) (共四节，满分20分)
第一节 情景反应（每小题1分、共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二节：对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )6.A.In the house B.Behind the house C Near the house
( )7.A.At 5:00 pm. C.At 5:30 pm. B.At 5:15 pm.
( )8.A.Lisa B.Jack C.Bob.
( )9.A.A father and a daughter. B.A doctor and a patient C.A teacher and a student
( )10.A.We should try to help others. B.We should give away more medicine.
C.We should make our country better and stronger.
第三节 语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内客和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，迭出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )11.Who pointed out the writer's problems
A.Her friend. B.Her father C.Her teacher
( )12.How did the writer feel after hearing the words about her
A.She felt happy B.She felt angry C.She felt excited.
( )13.How did the writer get a picture of herself
A.Her father told her the truth. B.She drew a picture of herself
C She made a list of her problems.
( )14.Why did the writer's father refuse to see the result
A.Because he didn't care about his daughtet.
B.Because he wasn't satisfied with the result.
C.Because he wanted his daughter to know better about the result and herself.
( )15.What does the passage want to tell us
A.We should ask others for help. B.We should accept others' advicc.
C.We should try to understand our parents.
第四节 听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇演讲稿。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Health in my eyes
Importance Good health makes sure we can live a good and happy life.
Ways to keep healthy ●Firstly, we should eat well. We’d better eat 16 meals a day on time. We should have more vegetables and fruit 17 of junk food. ●Secondly, taking up hobbies is also a good choice. Doing what we like can not only make us happy but also relax our 18 and mind. ●Thirdly,, It’s also necessary to have 19 exercise. Exercise such as running and swimming helps improve our health.
We should 20 that healty living habits lead ot good health.
笔试部分（共80分）
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
下面是手机聊天的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three students are talking about their plans for May Day Holiday. .)
That’s true. Yes, of course. What about you I still don’t agree with you. What makes you have this idea When and where shall we meet I hope they can get better feelings when they ride them.
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the coldest winter ever. Many animals died 26. the cold weather. The porcupines (豪猖) faced the problem as well. But these clever porcupines had an idea. They decided to huddle(崎缩) together to stay 27.____. It seemed like a good idea to make it through the cold winter. But there was a 28____-their pointy quills (尖尖的) started hurting their closest friends!
After some time, the porcupines couldn't stand it any longer. They decided to leave some room around themselves. However, as they moved away from each other, the cold air came in, and some of them started to get il1 and die.
Now they 29.___a difficult choice-either stood the quills or faced death. 30. careful thinking, the porcupines decided to go back to huddling together, Finally, they 31. that living with pain (疼痛) from their close friends was a small price to pay for the warmth of being together.
And so, the porcupines leamed that sometimes a little discomfort in relationships will not be a big problem 32 it means staying warm and living through the cold. From that day on, they 33. stayed together, quills and all, living a good and long life.
( )26.A.as for B.thanks to C.because of
( )27.A.cool B.warm C.sick
( )28.A. problem B.change C.opinion
( )29.A. faced B.liked C.hoped
( )30.A.While B. Before C.After
( )31.A. cut out B. found out C.gave out
( )32A.if B. so C.though
( )33.A. quietly B. quickly C. happily
IV.阅读理解(A、B、D、E四篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共47分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )34.Volunteer Fair means .
A.志愿者精神 B.志愿者服务 C.志愿者招募会
( )35.The fair lasts for _______.
A.4 hours B.one day C.one week
( )36.We can know more information about Volunteer Fair by_______.
A.writing a letter B.making a phone call C.getting the QQ number
( )37.At this Volunteer Fair, _____ .
A.you can help children water the flowers.
B.you can work as a driver for aged people.
C.you can help raise money for charity projects.
( )38.You can see this . .
A.on a newspaper B.in a storybook C.in a science magazine
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last month,my dad and mum went to Beijing on business together,so I was alone at home for a week.At first,it seemed exciting because I could do everything I wanted.
Every day, after finishing my homework. I read storybooks I like and didn't read English vocabulary books.
But the happy time did not last long.On the fourth evening,the lights in my home went out suddenly.I couldn't see anything and was very scared.Slowly I got used to the darkness and saw some light coming from the street lamps (灯).I know the electriciry(电)in my home was off.
I decided to go outide to see what was happening. As I walked out,I fell over an object (物体)I put down earlier.
Standing ouside,I knew the whole electrical system had broken down.I was scared and upset,so I quickly picked up the phone and wanted to call my parents in Beijing,but I thought I had grown up and should learn to solve some problems as a man.Thinking of this,I hung up(挂断).A second later,I picked up the phone again.
But this time I phoned up the electricity company.Half an hour later,everything returned to normal after the workers' hard work.
When Dad and Mum came back,I told them everything that had happened that week except this event.I believe I have grown up and I will not depend on my parents as much as before.
( )39.Which picture can best describe the feeling of the writer not long after his parents left for Beijing
( )40. Why did the writer hang up on his parents
A. Because he was scared, and upset.
B. Because his parents didn't hear the phone call.
C. Because he wanted to solve the problems as a man.
( )41. How did the writer solve the electricity problem
A. He fixed it himself. B. He called his parents.
C. He called the electricity company.
( )42. Which one is TRUE according to the text
His parents went to Beijing on business.
The electricity in his neighborhood was off.
He didn't do any homework during this week.
( )43.What can we infer (推断) from the text
A. The writer will try to do things by himself. B. The writer will learn to repair the electricity. C. The writer will refuse to stay at home alone.
(C)
请阅读下面短文，根据通篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Have you ever heard the saying.“Home,sweet home This is just another way of saying that it's nice to be home! 44
What do you like best about being at home Maybe you liko to play with your brothers and sisters.Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 45 Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.Your toys,your books,and your favorite things are in your bedroom. 46 Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day,
47 Families sit around the table to eat the food mum or dad has prepared.It's a time to share interesting stories about your day.
There are a lot of things to do to make home a special piace.Who does the chores like cleaning.cooking,and dolng yardwork When families work together to do the chores,it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. 48 Or maybe you can pull weeds(草)out of the flower garden.Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants.Think about what you can do,so that when you come home every day,you can say,"Home.sweet home!"
A.They are your loved ones. B.Think about what you like best about it. C.Mealtime can be a special time at home. D.A lot of people and things we love are at home. E.Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or clean the places. F.Home is the sweetest place in the world,but leaving it is a part of growing up.
(D)
请阅读下面短文，极据语篇内容，在思维导图中填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
When I was in primary school,I was fat and didn't like doing exercise.I felt tired and bored when doing any kind of exercise.Because I hardly did any exercise,I often felt sick and was absent(缺席的)from school,so I could hardly catch up with other students.And my poor health made it even more difflicult for me to keep on exercising.The cycle repeated itself.My parents were really worried about me.
One day,after having supper,my father came and asked me to take a walk with him in the park.My father insisted that for people with very poor health,it was difficult to take up running and other sports at the beginning,but we could start from walking and increase endurance(耐力)little by little.With his encouragement,I agreed and we went out together.It was hard for me to walk for half an hour I wanted to give up,but my father encouraged me to keep on walking.
From then on, I was often asked to walk with my parents. To my surprise, I could walk for an hour in the fourth month. How proud I felt ! I loved taking exercise gradually(逐渐）.Now I am a perfect runner in my middle school. I have lost all the fat and I am not weak any more. I take part in the school sports meeting every year.
My parents once told me that during all my live, I might face something difficult , but I shouldn’t be afraid of them. What I should do is to be brave when I face them. I finally understand that after I overcome (克服）what I am afraid of, I may find how great I am !
I was fat and 49. I fall in love with exercising and
Exercise, which caused me becoem an excellent runner now I
the poor health, My parents also lose weight successfully and
Were worried about me become 52.
My father asked me to walk with him What should I do is to face
one day. It was tiring and I wanted to give difficulties 53. Only
up. 50. my father encouraged after overcoming them can I
me to keep on walking. know how great I am.
From then on, I often took a walk and in
the fourth month, I could walk for an hour I
felt so 51.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Do you know how to cook, clean or grow plants A survey was done among 1,000 students about the labor (劳动) activities that interest them most. These are all parts of Chinese public education starting now.
A new standard for labor education recently came out The goal is to make Chinese students'life colorful and build their characters through labor.Starting from the 2022 Autumn term,studenis in primary and middle school have at least one class a week to try and experience different kinds of labor and learn diferent life skills and cven job skills.
Hello,I'm Li Tao.It was my first time to cook baozi and I was lucky to finish it.I learned how to make baozi from my teacher.He made a cooking video first at his home.Then I followed him step by step in class.It was a little difficult but it's useful to us.
Hello,my name is Lin Lin.I made long noodles for my mother on her birthday.I learned how to cook them in class.The teacher also teaches us other things,like how to eat healthily.I really like this class because I can use what I have learned in real life.
In foreign countries,people have known the importance of labor education.For example,children over 6 years old must help their parents with housework in Germany.Chinese school education didn't pay attention to this in the past.In fact,many people welcome such courses.They think it is necessary to teach young students basic life skills.
Schools and familles play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.
Some Skills Students Need to Learn Make a healthy daily eating plan. Make their rooms and classrooms tidy. Cook three or four dishes by themselves. Take part in local labor such as planting and fishing. ▲
Chart II
54.According to the Chart 1,how many more students are interested in cooking than doing the dishes
55.What's the goal of the new standard of labor education
56.What's the common point of Li Tao and Lin Lin on the cooking lessons
S7.What does the underlined word "this"refer to in the passage
58.Please add another skill that studenls need to leam in ▲ in Chart II.
59.What do you think of labor education Why
V.词语运用 (每小题1分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
we be busy so fix off child excite because important fall to
One day,a father and his son went to a kite-lying festival.When they arrived,there were already many adults and their 60 playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with colorful kites in different shapes,he was 61 and wanted to get one,too,His father agreed 62 one for him.So they went to a kite shop and chose a beautiful one.
With the string(线)in hand,the son started to fly the kite.Soon,the kite was high up in the sky.Afer a while,the son said,"Father,it seemed that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher.If we cut it,it 63 free and fly even higher.Can we cut it "The father didn't reply,but just cut the string 64 the reel(线轴).Suddenly,the kite began to go higher,whlch made the son much happier.However,65 his surprisc,the kite was coming down.They waited for quite some timc.Slowly,it 66 onto the grass.The son felt upset and asked,"I thought that after the string was cut,the kite would fly higher.Why did it fall down "
The father smiled and said patienly,"The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher,but helping it stay in the sky 67 the kite itself can't fly up.By using the string you help the kite go up in the right directlon.When you cut the string,it could not support the kite."
In our life,we may sometimes feel like there are cetaln things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.But in fact,these might be the things that support (支持) 68 most.We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 69 of these things.
VI.书面表达 (共10分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
“中学生是否应该做家务”这一话题最近引起了广泛的关注。有的同学认为中学生应该帮助家人做家务，有的同学认为不应该做家务，因为政家务是浪费时间。对此，某校做了一项调查，结果如下图所示。请你根据图表信息，用两段话写一篇不少于80词的短文。第一段描述同学们的选择，第二段结合自己的经历谈谈你对于做家务的看法。
注意：
1.必须包括全部内容要点，可适当发挥：
2.开头己经给出，不计入总词数.
A school did a survey about if students should do housework.Here are the results.山西省实验中学
2023—2024学年第二学期期中质量听力材料
第一节 情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
W: What’s the matter with you, Tom
M: I have a headache.
W: Could you please help me do some chores
M: Sure, I will do them after I finish reading books.
W: Hello, Tim. Where are you going
M: I’m going to the hospital to cheer up the sick kids.
W: I have difficulty in learning English. What should I do
M: Maybe you should ask your English teacher for help.
W: Hi, Victor! What were you doing when it started to rain
M: I was helping my mum look for her glasses.
第二节 对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
M: What were you doing this morning, Nancy I called you but you didn’t answer.
W: I was playing ping-pong with my friends behind the house.
Q: Where was Nancy when the boy called her
W: I have to take guitar lessons at 5:30 p.m. Can you fix up the bike by 5:00 p.m.
M: OK. No problem.
Q: When does the girl take guitar lessons
M: Hi, Lisa. I’m going to clean up the city park. Will you join me and Jack
W: Sorry, Bob. I’m going to visit the old people.
Q: Who is going to visit the old people
M: Good morning! I feel very cold because I didn’t put on my jacket when it got windy
yesterday.
W: You may catch a cold. Please take this medicine three times a day and drink enough hot
water.
Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers
M: The news says that China will give some medicine to poor countries for free.
W: That’s helpful. We believe that the more we help others, the better our country will be.
Because helping others is helping ourselves.
Q: What does the woman mean
第三节 语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was about 12, one of my friends liked to point out my problems. She said that I was too thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. After hearing her words, I became very angry and ran to my father.
He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not Do you know what you are really like Go and make a list of what she said and find the points that are true.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. I couldn’t change some of them, like being very thin. But there were things I could change and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.
After I got the result, I took it to my father. But he refused to see it. “That’s just for you.” he said. “You know the truth about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.”
Our world is full of people who think they know your business. Don’t turn a blind eye to them and feel hurt. Please listen to them and accept their advice.
第四节 听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇演讲稿。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Health in my eyes
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. I’m very happy to be here to give you a speech. My topic today is health. In my eyes, health is of great importance. Good health makes sure we can live a good and happy life. So we should know it is really necessary to keep healthy.
Do you know how to keep healthy Here I’d like to share some ways with you. Firstly, we should eat well. We’d better eat three meals a day on time. We should have more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Secondly, taking up hobbies is also a good choice. We all know that laughter is the best medicine. Doing what we like can not only make us happy but also relax our body and our mind. Thirdly, it is also necessary to have proper exercise. Exercise such as running and swimming helps improve our health.
In a word, we should realize that healthy living habits lead to good health. So please keep an eye on your health. Hope you can live a healthy and happy life. Thank you!山西省实验中学
2023--2024 学年度第二学期期中质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
I听力部分 (每小题1分，共20分)
1-5.BABCC 6-10.BCABA 11-15.ABCCB
16.three/3 17. instead 18.body 19. proper 20.realize
II.补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分)
21-25.CEGBF
III.完形填空 (每小题1分，共8分)
26-30.CBAAC 31-33.BAC
IV.阅读理解A (每小题2分，共10分)
34-38.CABCA
阅读理解B (每小题2分，共10分)
39-43.BCCAA
阅读理解 C (每小题1分，共5分)
44-48.DABCE
阅读理解 D (每小题2分，共 10 分)
49. hated/disliked 50.but 51. proud 52. strong 53.bravely
阅读理解 E (每小题2分，共12分)
54.230
55. To make Chinese students’ life colorful and build their characters.
56. They both think cooking lessons are useful./.
57. (The importance of ) Labor education.
58. Do some dishes./...
59. I think it’s useful. Because I can learn many skills through labor education./...
V.词语运用 (每小题1分，共10分)
60.children 61.excited 62.to buy 63. will be 64.off
65. to 66.fell 67.because 68.us 69.importance
VI. 书面表达（10分）
略

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