资源简介

33个应用文写作高级表达
一、不一般的自我介绍
句式结构1:
I am Li Hua，名词做同位语(亮身份),writing with the aim of doing sth.
I am Li lua, (who is )currently doing ...(非限制定从、非谓语开头)
例句:I am Li Hua,( who is ) currently studying in London as an exchange student.
例句:(2022全国1)I am Li Hua, President of the Students' Union, writing with the aim of inviting you to participate in our campus talk show.
【学以致用】
我是李华，一名高二学生，我想申请成为即将到来的校园戏剧节的志愿者，目的是帮助我们的交换生更好地了解中国文化。
我是学生会主席李华，写信的目的是邀请你担任本周五下午在演讲厅举行的英语演讲比赛的评委。
我是李华，学校英语学习俱乐部的负责人。我写信是为了向大家介绍我们即将到来的英语文化节，主题是“更多的英语，更多的乐趣!”
我是李华，我们学校新成立的京剧社的社长，我正忙着招募(recruit)成员。知道你喜欢京剧，我写信邀请你参加。
I am LiHua, a senior 2 student, writing to apply to be a volunteer for the upcoming campus drama festival, with the aim of helping our exchange students understand Chinese culture better.
I’m Li Hua, president of the Students’ Union, writing with the aim of inviting you to be a judge for the English speech contest to be held in the lecture hall this Friday afternoon.
I’m Li Hua, the head of the school’s English learning club, writing with the aim of introducing you to our upcoming English Culture Festival, with the theme “More English, More Fun!”
I’m Li Hua, head of our school’s newly-founded Peking Opera Club, who is busy recruiting members. Knowing that you are fond of Peking Opera, I’m writing to invite you to join it.
亮点句式开头——写作目的
句式结构2:
表示开心、激动知道某事的:
Delighted/Excited to learn that you...., I am writing with the purpose of doing sth.很开心了解到你...... 我写信的目的是....
例句:Delighted to lear that you are interested in Chinese Opera, I am writing with the purpose of inviting you to take part in an traditional opera performance.
Knowing that you are curious about my schedule of the approaching winter vacation, I can’t wait to share with you my plans.
【学以致用】
很高兴得知你对春节感兴趣，我写信给你介绍一下。
很高兴得知你对中国书法(calligraphy)有兴趣，我写信邀请你参加定于12月30日在市文化中心举行的书法文化交流活动。
很高兴知道你对太极感兴趣，我写信是为了和你分享一些关于它的东西。
知道你对中国传统文化很感兴趣，但不知道该选哪门课，我写信来分享我的观点。
我知道你是中国传统艺术的忠实粉丝，所以我写信邀请你在这个周末和我以及我的朋友大卫一起去参观民间艺术博物馆。
Delighted to learn that you are interested in the Spring Festival, I’m writing with the purpose of introducing it to you.
Excited to learn that you have a preference for Chinese calligraphy, I am writing to invite you to the calligraphy cultural exchange activity scheduled on December 30th in the City Culture Center.
Delighted to know you are interested in tai chi, I’m writing to share with you something about it.
Knowing that you are enthusiastic about Chinese traditional culture but confused about which course to take, I am writing to share my opinion.
Knowing that you’re a huge fan of traditional Chinese art, I’m writing to invite you to join me and my friend David for a visit to the Folk Art Museum this upcoming weekend.
句式结构3:
表示开心、激动知道某事的:
Words fail to do describe how delighted/excited I am to know that you..., I can't wait to do.语言无法表达我是多么开心地知道你...我迫不及待地做某事
例句:Words fail to describe how excited I am to know that you fascinated by traditional Chinese culture, I can't wait to...
可用词组:be interested in/show great interest in对...感兴趣
be fascinated by/be attracted by对....入迷
be passionate/enthusiastic about ...对..热情、热爱
be eager to do/long to do/have a strong desire to do渴望做某事
表目的: keep you informed of/that....告知你...
extend my congratulations to you on sth.表达我对你...祝贺
issue my invitation to you to do sth.邀请你做某事
extend our warmest welcome to you表达对你的热烈欢迎
【学以致用】
得知你对中国文化有热情，我是多么高兴/激动，我写信是为了邀请你参加中国文化周。
得知你是这样一位视频拍摄专家，我是多么高兴/激动，我不知道你是否愿意参加下个月在我市举行的摄影节。
Words fail to do describe how delighted/excited I am to know that
you have a passion for Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to participate in Chinese Culture Week.
Words fail to do describe how delighted/excited I am to know that you are such an expert in filming videos, I am wondering whether you would like to participate the Photography Festival to be held in our city next month.
句式结构4:
表示伤心、同情、关心的:
Sorry/Upset/Concerned that you .... I am writing to do sth, hoping you could do sth.抱歉/沮丧/担心你....,我写信来....希望你可以...
例句:Concerned that you have trouble making friends in the new school, I am writing to express my care and comfort to you, hoping you could adapt to the new environment as soon as possible.
【学以致用】
考虑到你在适应这里的新生活方面有困难，我写信给你一些建议，希望你能尽快调整自己，拥抱和享受这里的生活。
很抱歉知道你在高中遇到了一些问题，我写信是想给你一些建议，希望能对你有所帮助。
Concerned that you're having trouble adapting to the new life here, I'm writing to offer you some suggestions, hoping you can adjust yourself to embrace and enjoy life here as soon as possible.
Sorry to know that you are having some problems in high school, I am writing to offer you some suggestions, hoping it will be of some help to you.
句式结构5: 名词/代词＋v.＋地点＋时间，which lasted /will last for ＋时长
例句：Firstly, the contest will be held in our school at Classroom 201 on Dec. 31, which will start at 2:00 p.m. and last for three hours.
【学以致用】
按照计划，节日将于下周日上午8点在我们学校大厅举行
2.按照计划，聚会将于本周日晚上在我家举行。
3.活动将于下星期五下午两点在学校操场举行。
As planned, the festival is to be held at 8 a.m. in our school hall next Sunday
As scheduled, the party will be held at my house this Sunday evening.
The activity will be held at 2 p.m. next Friday on the school playground.
句式结构6:
无灵主语飙高分:
主语(情感状态的名词)+v.+sb
主语（身体部位/音容笑）+v.+sb
主语（表示时间和地点的名词）+v.+sb
主语（表示自然现象的名词）+v.+sb
例句:(2020全国卷越野跑)Last Friday witnessed a cross-country running race taking place with its route from our school gate to the foot of Mount South.
(2021海南卷Youth and Me) Three years in high school have
witnessed Youth's growth from the unknown to the popular English Newspaper on campus.高中三年见证了Youth从默默无闻到校园里人人喜爱的英语报刊。
有灵主语
1. I felt happy.
2.She lost courage.
3.There was a bright smile on his face.
4.Suddenly I had a good idea.
5.There was thick fog in the field.
6.China was established in 1949.
无灵主语改写
1.A sense of happiness welled up in me.
2.Courage deserted her.
3.A bright smile lit up his face.
4.A good idea suddenly occurred to me
5.The thick fog blanketed the field.
6.The Year 1949 witnessed the establishment of China.
【学以致用】
我们将在学校礼堂举办这次唐诗讲座。(通知)
申请加入球队的时间截止本周日。(通知)
这次剪纸艺术展将在艺术楼举办。(通知)
上周日，我们进行了一次非同寻常的徒步旅行，让我们每个人都兴奋不已。
上周五下午，我们学校和德国兄弟学校在操场上进行了一场足球友谊赛。
近十年来，青少年使用社交网站的人数呈爆炸式增长。
1. Our school hall will see the lecture on Tang poetry.
2. This Sunday will witness the deadline for joining the table tennis team.
3. The Art Building will witness this paper-cutting art exhibition.
4. Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary hiking, which excited the nerves of everyone of us.
5. Last Friday afternoon witnessed a friendly football match between our school and the German brother school on the playground.
6. The recent decade has witnessed an explosive growth in the number of teenage users of social networking websites.
句式结构7:
同位语从句开头:Word came that.....消息传来
例句:Word came that you won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.
【学以致用】
听说我们班要在这个寒假组织一次以“在北京读中国”为主题的一日游，目的是探索中国传统文化，所以我非常兴奋地邀请你参加。
Word came that our class is going to organize a one-day cultural tour themed “Reading China in Beijing” during this winter vacation in order to explore the traditional Chinese culture, so I am very excited to invite you in.
句式结构8:
Aimed/Intended to do sth.. sth.was held/will be held +时间+地
点。为了.....某活动被举行/将被举行在...时间...地点
例句:Aimed to raise students’ awareness of self-protection, our school will hold a lecture concerning basic knowledge of protecting students' safety.
[常见词组]
improve/raise/enhance one's realization/awareness of sth.
提高某人的..意识
arouse/awake/ignite one's interest in/passion for sth.
唤醒/点燃某人的...兴趣、热情
lay stress on the significance of sth.强调....重要性
deepen/better/further one's understanding of sth.加深某人对....理解 attract/ draw one's attention to sth.吸引某人对....关注
encourage/inspire/motivate sb. to do sth.鼓励/激发某人做某事
【学以致用】
1.为了丰富我们的校园生活，让我们这些学生生动地接触传统文化，我们策划了这个戏剧节。
2.为了庆祝新年的到来，英语俱乐部将于本周六晚上7点在学校大厅上演一场英语短剧。
3.为了丰富学生的课外活动，帮助他们全面发展，我们学校新成立了一个网球俱乐部。
4.为了提高学生对外国文学之美的理解，阅读圈将让学生们面对面地交流，共同分享自己的阅读经验。
With the purpose of enriching/(Aimed to enrich) our campus life and getting us students exposed to traditional culture vividly, the drama festival is planned.
Intended to celebrate the coming of new year, the English Club will put on a short English play in our school hall at 7:00 p.m. this Saturday.
Aimed to enrich students’ after-school activities and help with their all-round development, a tennis club has been newly founded in our school.
Aimed to improve students’ understanding of the beauty of foreign literature, the Reading Circle will allow students to communicate with each other face to face, sharing their own reading experience together.
三、正文部分-妙用it，多拿分
式结构9:
it is +adj.+(for/of) to do sth./that从句
it is of+名词+for sh. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是....
例句:It is wise for us to take a rest after learning for 30 minutes.
【学以致用】
对我们来说，保持健康的生活方式至关重要。
保护我们的环境，为子孙后代留下宝贵的资源，这是至关重要的。
你主动提出送我回家，真是太体贴了。
It is crucial for us to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
It is essential that we protect our environment for future generations.
（）
It is considerate of you to offer me a ride home.
句式结构10:
...make/think/consider/find it +adj. for sh. to do使得/认为/觉得做某事对某人来说怎么样。
例句:WcChat makes it possible for us to communicate everywhere we are.
【学以致用】
1.她认为学生有一个良好的学习环境是很重要的。
2.我们认为每个人都有必要对自己的行为负责。
3.他们发现新员工很难适应公司文化。
She thinks it important for students to have a good learning environment.
We consider it necessary for everyone to take responsibility for their actions.
They find it difficult for new employees to adapt to the company culture.
句式结构 11:
It goes without saying that.... 不用说、毋庸置疑.....
例句:It goes without saying that regular exercise keeps us fit.
【学以致用】
不言而喻，努力是成功的关键。
不言而喻，在面试中留下良好的第一印象很重要。
不言而喻，家庭是生活中最重要的事情。
不言而喻，定期锻炼对我们的健康有益
It goes without saying that hard work is the key to success.
It goes without saying that a good first impression is important in job interviews.
It goes without saying that family is the most important thing in life.
It goes without saying that regular exercise is beneficial for our health.
句式结构 12:
It can't be denied that....不可否认的是
It is universally(commonly/generally )considered
admitted/acknowledged that.普遍认为....
例句:It can't denied that Internet plays an indispensable part in our life.
It is universally acknowledged that computer games do more harm than good.
【学以致用】
1.不可否认，科技改变了我们的生活和工作方式，使我们的生活更加方便和高效。
2.不可否认，大自然的美是惊人的，激励着每个人去探索它。
3.人们普遍认为锻炼对保持身体健康是必不可少的。
4.人们普遍认为阅读是扩展知识和想象力的宝贵途径。
5.人们普遍认为勤奋和毅力是在任何领域取得成功的关键。
It can't be denied that technology has changed the way we live and work, making our lives more convenient and efficient.
It can't be denied that the beauty of nature is breathtaking, inspiring everyone to explore it.
It is universally considered that exercise is essential for maintaining good health.
It is commonly acknowledged that reading is a valuable way to expand one's knowledge and imagination.
It is commonly considered that hard work and perseverance are key to achieving success in any field.
句式结构 13:
强调句:
it is/ was +被强调部分+that +其他
It is/was not until ....that ......直到....才...
例句:(2021天津高考)It is the famous tourist spots of Beijing that attract a large number of tourists from all over the world.
【学以致用】
正是我不屈不挠的毅力最终让我克服了挑战。
是家人的支持和鼓励帮助我度过了困难时期。
是山脉的美丽景色捕获了我的心，让我爱上了徒步旅行。
直到我们遇到困难时，才会真正感激朋友的支持。
经过多年的努力，他终于实现了自己一生的梦想。
It was my unwavering perseverance that finally led me to overcome the challenges.
It is the support and encouragement from my family that helped me get through the tough times.
It was the beautiful scenery of the mountain that captured my heart and made me fall in love with hiking.
It is not until we encounter difficulties that we truly appreciate the value of support from friends.
It was not until after years of hard work that he finally achieved his lifelong dream.
三、正文部分三大从句，增添风采
句式结构14:
What+动词+sb,+be +名词
What +动词+sb.+be+that....让某人.....的是...
(此句式常用动词有interest/ worry/ delight/ excited/ amaze/ puzzle/ impress/ upset 等表情绪类动词)
例句(2021 浙江高考)What impressed me was the amazing works by those gifted student painters.
【学以致用】
给我们留下深刻印象的是当地美味的美食和为我们准备的舒适的住宿。
使一个好老师之所以好的是耐心和奉献。
我们所需要的是更多时间来完成这个项目。
生活中真正重要的是你是什么样的人，而不是你拥有什么。
使人们聚集在一起的是他们的共同兴趣和价值观。
What impressed us deeply were the delicious local cuisine and the comfortable accommodation well-prepared for us.
What makes a good teacher is patience and dedication.
What we need is more time to finish the project.
What really matters in life is not what you have, but who you are.
What brings people together is their common interests and values.
句式结构15:
同位语:There is no doubt that....毫无疑问
There is no denying that...不可否认
例句 There is no doubt that the trip to Beijing is rewarding and beneficial.
There is no denying that tropical rain forests are home to rarely seen species.
【学以致用】
句式结构 16:
非限制定从主句，介词+who/which/whose引导定从
例句:Numerous students participated in this running race, from which they benefited physically and mentally.
Mr. Li is a respected teacher, to whom all the students in my class show their admiration.
I am really grateful to you, without whose guidance I can't make it to my
dream.
【学以致用】
句式结构17:
As is known to us all,....众所周知
As is often the case,....这是常有的事
As a saying goes,...俗话说...
例句:As a saying goes, “God helps those who helps themselves.”
【学以致用】
1. 众所周知，端午节是为了纪念著名诗人屈原而举行的。
2.如你所知，我们每年都会举办这个节日，吸引新成员加入各种学生社团。
3.众所周知，近年来中国在各个领域都取得了很大的进步。
As is well known, the Dragon Boat Festival is held in memory of the famous poet, Qu Yuan.
As you know, every year we hold the festival, appealing to new members to join various students’ societies.
As is known to all, China has made great progress in every field in recent years.
句式结构18:
No matter what +名词+sb.do，主句部分
No matter how +adj./adv.+主+be/动词，主句部分
例句:No matter what troubles you face, never give up.
No matter how bard it is, try your best.
【学以致用】
无论遇到什么挑战，我们都将站在一起，勇敢地面对。
无论你做什么决定，我都会一直支持你，支持你。
无论你选择哪条道路，记住追随你的激情，相信自己。
无论你遇到什么障碍，永远不要放弃，继续为你的目标而努力。
不管你的进步有多慢，你都在前进。
不管他们喊得多么大声，似乎都没有人听到他们的呼救声。
No matter what challenges arise, we will stand together and face them bravely.
No matter what decisions you make, I will always support you and be there for you.
No matter what path you choose, remember to follow your passion and believe in yourself.
No matter what obstacles you come across, never give up and keep striving for your goals.
No matter how slowly you progress, you are still moving forward.
No matter how loudly they shouted, no one seemed to hear their calls for help.
三、正文部分倒装省略，所向披靡
句式结构19:
Not only+助动词/情态动词/be+主+谓语+其他，but also主+谓语....
例句:Not only can you have a taste of what Chinese culture is, but also you can deepen your understanding ofChinese paintings.
【学以致用】
1.显然，这个节日不仅会给我们带来巨大的乐趣，而且还能帮助我们了解传统戏剧。
2.这些活动不仅可以让你享受英语的乐趣，而且还提供了一个与其他同学交流的好机会，提高你的英语水平。
3.此外，您安排的活动不仅让我们每个人都参与到学习中来，而且在我们之间架起了一座文化桥梁，对此我们非常感激。
4.它不仅可以帮助你深入了解中国传统文化，而且还可以丰富你的生活。
Obviously, not only will the festival bring us great enjoyment, but also help us learn about traditional drama.
These activities will not only allow you to enjoy the fun of English, but also provide a great opportunity to communicate with other students and improve your English skills.
Also, the activities you arranged not only got every one of us involved in learning, but built a cultural bridge between us, for which we were really grateful.
Not only can it help you gain some insight into traditional Chinese culture, but it can also enrich your life.
句式结构 20:
Only+状语放句首部分倒装(结构同上)
例句:Only when we pay attention to our behavior can we build a harmonious socicty.
【学以致用】
句式结构 21:
as 让步状从倒装adj./n/adv.+as+主语+be/谓语，主句部分
例句:Convenient as online learning is, spending too much on it has a negative effect on our eyesight.
【学以致用】
句式结构 22:
so+adj./adv.+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+that+从句部分:太...以至于...
例句:So golden a chance is it that you can't miss it.
So patiently did their father instruct them that the twins successfully finished their love breakfast.
【学以致用】
句式结构23:
“倒装+省略+虚拟”神句:
Had it not been for sb./ sth, ＋主wouldn't/couldn't have done sth.
要不是某人/某事....，某人就不会/就不可能做了某事
Were I you, I would do sth.如果我是你，我会做某事
例句:Had it not been for your encouragement, I wouldn't have overcome my fear.
Were I you, I would share what I thought with my parents
【学以致用】
句式结构 24:
when/while/if+ doing/done/adj.，主句(提示:前后主从句主语要一致)
例句:When coming across new challenges, you should face up to them rather than step back to give in.
【学以致用】
三、正文部分there be句型很强大
句式结构25 :
there be +n.+doing/done/to do/to be done 有.....
注:be动词的时态具体看情况;用什么非谓语形式看名词和动词的关系。
例句:There will be a lecture to be held on Friday afternoon.
There was a running race held last Friday morning.
【学以致用】
此外，还将有一位著名书法家的演讲，这将有助于你深入了解中国古典文化。
Besides, there will be a lecture addressed by a famous calligrapher, which will help you have a deep insight into Chinese classical culture.
句式结构26:
there are/will be a variety of +名词复数for sb. to do, ranging from A to B.(将)有各种各样的....给某人做某事，从...到...不等
例句:There are/will be a variety of activities for you to participate in, ranging from receiving basic training to attending lectures.
【学以致用】
1.我们计划了一个充满各种活动的节日，包括一起包饺子，享受传统的中国菜，观看标志性的舞狮表演，放烟花迎接新年。
2. 有各种各样的表演，从诗歌朗诵，唱歌，舞蹈到短剧，我们学校的一些老师和学生将表演。
3.晚会将会是丰富多彩的，有很多有趣的活动，包括包饺子和放烟花。
We have planned a festive day filled with various activities, including making dumplings together, enjoying traditional Chinese dishes, watching the iconic lion dance performances, and setting off fireworks to welcome the new year.
There are varieties of performances, ranging from poetry reading, singing, dancing to short plays, which will be performed by some teachers and students from our school.
The party will be colorful and full of interesting activities, including making dumplings and setting off fireworks.
It involves various activities, ranging from the exhibition of students’ scientific and technological inventions to lectures on technological advances and robot competition.
As scheduled, colorful activities will be available ranging from an oral English speech to English song performances.
there will be a wide range of activities, during which you are capable of learning to write Chinese characters.
三、正文部分独立主格，高级漂亮
句式结构 27:
with+宾语+doing/done/to do,主句部分
例句:With the exam drawing near, I have to prepare for it.
With so many fantastic works shown at the exhibition, it will surely
better your understanding of Chinese painting.
【学以致用】
1.下周三中国农历新年即将来临，我诚挚地邀请大家到我家来一起庆祝这个传统节日。
2. 随着春节(中国新年)的临近，我想邀请你参加庆祝活动。
With Chinese New Year approaching next Wednesday, I am writing to extend a warm invitation for you all to join us in celebrating this traditional festival at my home.
With the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) approaching, I’d like to invite you to join in the celebrations.
句式结构 28:名词/代词+doing/done/to do,上句注意:(此结构前后主语不一致)
例句:Time permitting, I will show you around my hometown to help you familiar with the customs.
【学以致用】
三、正文部分——否定+比较，语气胜一筹
式结构 29:Nothing could be better than doing sth.没有什么比做某事更好的
例句:Nothing could be better than immersing yourself in such an atmosphere.
【学以致用】
句式结构30:The importance of doing sth. can not be overemphasized.做某事的重要性，怎么强调都不为过。
例句:The importance of communication can not he overemphasized.
【学以致用】
四、结尾部分一与众不同的结尾
句式结构31:
I would appreciate it if you could do sth.如果你做某事，我将感激不尽
例句:I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.
【学以致用】
如果你能接受我的邀请，我将不胜感激。
I’d appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.
I would appreciate it very much if you could accept my invitation.
I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into consideration.
句式结构32:
Your(doing) sth. will be highly appreciated/anticipated.十分感激/期待你(做)某事。
例句:Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
Your active participation will be highly anticipated.
【学以致用】
句式结构33.：
n.＋be scheduled to be done＋地点＋时间， ＋其他
【例句】The activity is scheduled to be held next Monday morning, with its contents ranging from practicing facial makeup painting to appreciating Beijing Opera.
【学以致用】
活动定于1月15日在学校体育馆举行，旨在丰富学生的现代科学技术知识。
The activity is scheduled on January 15th in the school gymnasium, aiming to enrich students’ knowledge of modern science and technology.
Since you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, I am wondering if you are available to join us.
Do come and be ready to appreciate the visual feast.
We would be delighted to have you and your family join us.
I would be more than happy if you could come to China and enjoy Yingge Dance.
We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.
Your favorable reply at your earliest convenience will be highly appreciated.
It would be a great pleasure if you could come and have fun with us.
If you are interested, please let me know so that we can be better prepared for your arrival.
Your presence will surely bring us honor and precious memory.
应用文句式 表达：
要点＋目的/结果/好处/弊端/
Practicing tai chi can bring about a state of physical balance and mental peace, which has a positive effect on our everyday life.
my brother has some difficulty in learning English, which upsets him very much.

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