2024届高考英语应用文写作之申请信框架与要点分析课件(共21张PPT)

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2024届高考英语应用文写作之申请信框架与要点分析课件(共21张PPT)

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(共21张PPT)
申请信专项训练:题型初识与应对模式
高考应用文写作
——申请信
Learning Objectives:
1.了解高中应用文写作基本题型分类--申请信;
2.了解作文批改机制,制定自己的习作强化策略;
3.针对申请信等个人信件整理生成应对模板,固化解题思路,泛化至其他类型应用文习作,比如求职信,自荐信等。
以下内容参考邀请信课件:
什么是高考应用文?
为什么工整好看的字体重要?
Part1 更换视角,了解判分原则
应用文评判标准
高考英语作文评分标准是什么
第五档(很好):(12~15分)
  1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
  2.覆盖所有内容要点。
  3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
  4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语 言运用能力。
  5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
  6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好):(9~12分)
  1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
  2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
  3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
  4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
  5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
  6.达到了预期的写作目的。
  
第三档(适当):(6~9分)
  1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。
  2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
  3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
  4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
  5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
  6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
  
第二档(较差):(3-6分)
  1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
  2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
  3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
  4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
  5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
  6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
 
第一档(差):(0~3分)
  1.未完成试题规定的任务。
  2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
  3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
  4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
  5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
  6.信息未能传达给读者。
评分原则
1. 本题总分15分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
Part1 申请信考频与结构
申请信高考情况
年份 申请职位 内容
2019全国I卷 申请做中国画展志愿者 1.写信目的:2.个人优势:3.能做的事情。
2018·浙江卷 英语协会招聘志愿者 1. 口语能力:2. 相关经验;3. 应聘目的。
2012·全国新课标卷 申请参加夏令营 1.自我介绍(包括英语能力); 2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);3.希望获准。
主要内容都是要写出优势、能力、经验等
文体概述:
申请信是指写信人就某一个职位或某一个项目向收信人提出请求的信件。申请信有很多种,比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请、报考申请、留学申请等。写申请信的目的在于让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就、愿望等,所以个人情况的介绍应该是申请信的核心内容,应尽可能向对方说明本人的长处,以便给对方留下好印象。
文章结构
准确审题 真题重现:(2019全国I卷)
假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1.写信目的:2.个人优势:3.能做的事情。
注意:
1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
体裁 人称 主题 时态
应用文 第一人称 申请做中国画展志愿者 一般现在时/一般将来时
词汇助力:
apply for申请 ......
application 申请
be good at/be expert in擅长/精通于
good academic performance成绩优异
be fit/suitable for/be qualified for适合/有……的资格
practical working experience实际工作经验
responsible and reliable负责可靠
warm-hearted and outgoing热心外向
take ... into consideration/account把…考虑进去
句式助力:
1.Having learned that your company needs...,I am writing to apply.../with the intention of applying for...(消息来源)
2.What's the most important is that I used to be a volunteer for ..., which gives me a lot of experience related to ...(之前做过志愿者)
3. With good academic performance and practical working experience,I feel I’m the right person you’re looking for.(学业好,有经验)
4.I am a responsible and reliable person with a friendly/warm-hearted and outgoing personality.(负责可靠友好/善良外向)
5.Not only am I good at English writing, but I can also speak English fluently. So it is easy for me to talk with others in English.(英语好,擅长交流)
6.If I'm lucky enough to have the opportunity to get the position, I would cooperate with each other and work hard.(表示决心)
7.It would be highly appreciated if you could consider/take my application into consideration. (段尾)
8.Looking forward to your earliest reply at your convenience.(段尾)
模板
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a student+ 简单介绍一下身份(因为别人不认识你). Having known that+ (信息来源),I am writing with the intention of applying for+职位 because the position that you described sounds exactly like the kind of job I am seeking (表明自己能胜任).
I feel that I am the right person you’re looking for because I have the following advantages. I(表达自信). First and foremost, ________ (优势一经验). More significantly, ________(优势二专业技能). In addition, ________ (优势三性格品质) . If I'm lucky enough to have the opportunity to get the position, I would ________ (表达决心).
It would be highly appreciated if you could take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your earliest reply at your convenience.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
真题:(2019全国I卷)
假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1.写信目的:2.个人优势:3.能做的事情。
注意:
1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
整合成文
I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student studying art in London. Knowing that there will be an exhibition at the local art gallery, I am writing to apply for a volunteer position, as the one you describe sounds exactly like the kind of job I am seeking.
I have the following advantages. First and foremost, I used to work as a museum volunteer, which gave me lots of experience of talking to visitors. More significantly, not only am I good at writing in English, but I also speak it fluently. So it's easy for me to speak English. In addition, I am a responsible and dependable person with a friendly and outgoing personality. If I am lucky enough to have the opportunity to get the position, I will cooperate with each other and work hard.
It would be highly appreciated if you would consider my application. Looking forward to your earliest reply at your convenience.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student studying art in London. Knowing that there will be an exhibition at the local art gallery, I am writing to apply for a volunteer position.
I have the following advantages. First and foremost, I used to work as a museum volunteer, which gave me lots of experience of talking to visitors. More significantly, not only am I good at writing in English, but I also speak it fluently. So it's easy for me to communicate in English. In addition, I am a responsible and dependable person with a friendly and outgoing personality.
It would be highly appreciated if you would consider my application. Looking forward to your earliest reply at your convenience.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
实战演练
假设你是一所英国高中的中国交换生李华。学校拟选拔一些优秀学生,利用暑假到社区为学生辅导汉语。你希望参加此活动。请给校评选组写一封申请信,主要内容:
1.个人优势;2.你的计划。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student studying in English High School. Knowing that the school plans to select some outstanding students and to tutor students in the community in the summer vacation, I am writing to apply for a volunteer position.
I have the following advantages. First and foremost, with good academic performance and practical working experience, I have lots of experience of teaching Chinese. More significantly, not only am I good at writing in Chinese, but I also speak it fluently. In addition, to promote Chinese culture, I want to help foreign students experience Chinese culture, such as paper-cutting, calligraphy and martial arts.
It would be highly appreciated if you would consider my application. Looking forward to your earliest reply at your convenience.
Yours truly,
Li Hua

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