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2024年上海市闵行区中考英语二模试卷
Part 1Listening（第一部分所力）I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）
1．（5分）
（1）　 　
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） （5分）
2．（1分）A.Skating.
B.Cycling.
C.Swimming.
D.Boating.
3．（1分）A.In a museum.
B.In a cinema.
C.In a library.
D.In a restaurant.
4．（1分）A.By car.
B.By plane.
C.By train.
D.By ship.
5．（1分）A.The weather in Australia.
B.The study trip in Australia.
C.The activities in Australia.
D.The friends in Australia.
6．（1分）A.The 1，500﹣metre race isn't a good sport for Alex.
B.Alex is afraid of running the 1，500﹣metre race.
C.Practice helps Alex to achieve much progress.
D.Alex never dreams to be a professional runner.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false
7．（5分）（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示。）
（1）Steve&Kate's Camp has offered summer camps since1989.
（2）Kids and parents must choose adventures through activities together.
（3）Every single one of the summer camps is open from 8 a.m.to 6 p.m.
（4）Three meals，including snacks，are provided in the camp every day.
（5）Steve & Kate's Camp is inviting parents to send kids to their summer camp.
D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）
8．（10分）（1）The twin sisters could bring everyone 　 　and headaches.
（2）One day，Dora and Cissie 　 　 about an evening dress at home.
（3）"If you 　 　，you'll get a dark cloud under your name." Mum said to the girls.
（4）The twin sisters would compete to see who could 　 　 in the end.
（5）Dora and Cissie widened their eyes 　 　 and quickly covered their mouths with their hands.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确的选项）
9．（1分）The government has built several factories for ______ disabled to work in the town.（　　）
A． the B．a C． an D．/
10．（1分）The Spring Festival became a floating holiday of the United Nations（联合国）______2023.（　　）
A． on B． in C．at D． to
11．（1分）"Boys and girls，whatever you're doing，just do ______ best."said our class teacher.（　　）
A．you B． your
C． yours D． yourselves
12．（1分）Chaka（茶卡） Salt Lake，the mirror of the sky（　　）
A． less popular B． popular
C． more popular D． the most popular
13．（1分）﹣Are there any new movies on in the cinema？
﹣The two cartoon films the Snow Queen and the Princess 5 and Kung Fu Panda 4.You may choose ______of them to watch.（　　）
A． all B． none C． either D．neither
14．（1分）My grandparents seldom feel ______ because we visit them regularly.（　　）
A． lonely B．happily C． angrily D． seriously
15．（1分）﹣______e﹣dictionary is it on the desk of the reading room？
﹣It must be Alice's.I saw her using it just now.（　　）
A． Who B．What C． When D． Whose
16．（1分）So far，Ms Zhang Guimei ______ about 2，000 girls change fate（命运）（　　）
A．helps B． has helped
C． will help D．helped
17．（1分）﹣Mum，I'll prepare breakfast tomorrow morning.You ______ get up early.
﹣Thanks，Tom.That's very nice of you.（　　）
A． can't B． mustn't C． needn't D． shouldn't
18．（1分）My mum and I ______ the garden when my dad got home from work.（　　）
A． clean B． are cleaning
C． will clean D． were cleaning
19．（1分）You should avoid ______ on the underground.It's impolite and also against the rules.（　　）
A． eat B． eating C． ate D． to eat
20．（1分）Aunt Lily encouraged me ______ calligraphy（书法） when I was six years old.（　　）
A．learn B． learning C． learned D． to learn
21．（1分）You'd better not always depend on your parents，______ you will never grow up.（　　）
A． and B． or C． but D．so
22．（1分）Elaine was late for the morning meeting ______ she missed the early bus.（　　）
A． unless B． though C． because D． until
23．（1分）______ good news it is to have another international airport in Shanghai soon!（　　）
A．What B． What a C． What an D． How
II. Choose the proper words to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（每题只有一个正确选项）
24．（4分）
Ice City Bursts to Life!
A.historical B.properly C.mark D.freezing E.completely
Travel through a cold castle，walk over a bridge，and enjoy the art of ice and snow.These icy structures（冰雕）（1）　 　 made of the cold objects!
The 40th event was officially held on January 5，2024.There was an opening ceremony to （2）　 　 the start of the city.Crowds watched dancers perform and a drone（无人机） show fly across the sky above.
In fact，this （3）　 　 festival happens every year in Harbin，China.The event has ice figure contests as well as skiing and winter swimming.There are many huge ice towers built into （4）　 　 buildings，such as the Palace Museum and the Temple of Heaven in Beijing.When the sun goes down，the wonderland becomes even more amazing as colorful lights shine beautifully on the icy structures.
25．（4分）
A.tools B.breaks down C.blocks D.breaks E.makes money
A lot of hard work goes into making the frozen fairy tale each year.For weeks，more than 300 workers pull ice from the frozen Songhua River.They cut the ice into （1）　 　 and use them like bricks.Machines help lift the heavy bricks and make them several storeys high.Workers use chainsaws（链锯），knives，and other （2）　 　 to shape the bricks and make them become beautiful buildings!
The Ice and Snow Festival is essential for Harbin.Tourists come for winter fun and this northern city（3）　 　 at the same time.This year，the festival is crowded with people from home and abroad after a hard time for tourism industry in the past few years.Officials say the festival （4）　 　 records and gets about 30，000 visitors each day.
The festival usually lasts about two months，as long as the weather stays cold.Then，the ice city melts away in late February or March.
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）
26．（1分）Eric always shares all his 　 　 with his brother and sister.（toy）
27．（1分）The woman scientist won her first Nobel Prize in her 　 　.（eighty）
28．（1分）When Jenny furthers her study in Canada，she will learn to look after 　 　 well.（she）
29．（1分）Nowadays，hanfu（汉服） is 　 　 to many foreigners in the world.（attract）
30．（1分）After the exams，the students will make a 　 　 about which school to attend.（decide）
31．（1分） Reading，as well as traveling，is one of the best ways to 　 　 our mind.（rich）
32．（1分）The teacher explained the physics problems 　 　 by doing some experiments.（clear）
33．（1分）To keep your flat tidy，you'd better get rid of all these 　 　 things in it.（use）
V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。1-7 小题，每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每小题2分，共14分）
34．（2分） Wendy and her family had a great time in Tianshui，Gansu province.（改为一般疑问句）
　 　 Wendy and her family 　 　 a great time in Tianshui，Gansu province？
35．（2分） There are more and more public libraries in the neighbourhood.（改为反意疑问句）
There are more and more public libraries in the neighbourhood， 　 　　 　？
36．（2分） The French girl has studied in Fudan University for two years.（对划线部分提问）
　 　　 　 has the French girl studied in Fudan University？
37．（2分） Ms Wang always advises us to develop good learning habits.（改为被动语态）
We 　 　 always 　 　 by Ms Wang to develop good learning habits.
38．（2分）"What can I do to arrange a party for my mum？"Mary asked.（改为间接引语）
Mary asked 　 　 she 　 　 do to arrange a party for her mum.
39．（2分）Cathy was so lucky that she got the chance to interview the famous artist.（保持句意基本不变）
Cathy was 　 　　 　 to get the chance to interview the famous artist.
40．（2分） because of，people，this Chinese writer，like（连词成句）
　 　
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）V. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）
41．（12分）
Tourist sightsJurong Bird ParkVisit the bird home in 200，000 square meters of beautiful environment.Watch the bird﹣feeding show of beautiful parrots in the world's largest walk﹣in aviary（鸟舍）.Getting there：from the Boon station，take bus 194 or bus 251.Opening hours：10 a.m.to 5 p.m.，from Tuesday to Sunday.Fees：S＄5（adults）；S＄2（children）.
Fantasy IslandTo cool down in the heat of the day，step into Fantasy Island，a water theme﹣park（主题公园），000 square meters.The Wild Wild Wet is a 600﹣square meter activity pool for adventurous adults.Getting there：from the World Trade Center，take bus service A；or take bus service B or C from Tong station.A cable﹣car or a ferry is also available from the World Trade Center.Opening hours：10 a.m.to 8 p.m.，from Thursday to Sunday.Fees：S＄25（adults）；S＄12（children）.
Singapore Science CentreSingapore Science Centre covers 65，000 square meters.Experience a riveting trip at its theatre.A new movie Stormchasers will bring you close to the eye of a powerful typhoon and into a towering cloud that soon becomes a thunderstorm，filling the theater with screams and shouts.Getting there：a light rail at Jurong station and take Bus 335.Show times：10 a.m.，2 p.m.and 4 p.m.，from Tuesday to Sunday.Fees：S＄10（adults）；S＄4（children）.
Asian VillageEnter the gateway to fun and performances（about 105，000 square meters） as you travel through the Asian culture and customs for free.Performances by the Asian Village dancers start at 10：15 a.m.daily.Getting there：take bus service A from the World Trade Centre.Opening hours：10 a.m.to 9 p.m.，from Monday to Sunday.
（1）Jurong Bird Park covers an area of 　 　 square meters.
A.200，000
B.71，000
C.65，000
D.105，000
（2）If tourists want to visit Fantasy Island from the World Trade Center，they can take the transportation EXCEPT 　 　.
A.bus service A
B.bus service B or C
C.a cable﹣car
D.a ferry
（3）The underlined word riveting in the part of Singapore Science Centre probably means " 　 　".
A.educational
B.amusing
C.exciting
D.traditional
（4）If you are interested in the culture and customs of Asia，you can visit 　 　.
A.Jurong Bird Park
B.Fantasy Island
C.Singapore Science Centre
D.Asian Village
（5）Which of the following is Not true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Tourists may watch the bird﹣feeding show in the world's largest walk﹣in aviary.
B.The Wild Wild Wet is a pool for all kinds of tourists including little children.
C.There's a new movie Stormchasers on in the theater of Singapore Science Centre.
D.Tourists may enjoy the performances by the Asian Village dancers for free.
（6）We may probably read this passage in 　 　.
A.a wildlife magazine
B.a storybook
C.a travel magazine
D.a science book
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
42．（12分）A bedtime routine（睡前习惯） is the activities you do every night before going to bed.Your bedtime routine can fit your needs and sleep environment.It can also help form habits to tell your brain it is time for bed.The following （1）　 　 may help you get a better bedtime routine.
Decide on a Set Bedtime
Decide on a bedtime and wake﹣up time and stick to（坚持） them every day，including at weekends.A（n）（2）　 　bedtime routine isn't good for training your brain to naturally feel tired before sleep.
Take a Warm Shower
Consider taking a warm shower at least 20 minutes before you go to sleep.Your body will heat up from the water，and cool down （3）　 　 as the water dries up.The sudden change of your body temperature can usually help you feel relaxed，and even a little tired.Researchers at the University of Texas found that showering with water of 40℃﹣42.5℃ one to two hours before bedtime was （4）　 　 better sleep.
Listen to Music
Music can be a powerful relaxation tool.You may choose any type of music you like，as long as it （5）　 　 you effectively.Close your eyes，listen to the music，and let it you're your attention away from worries.
Prepare Your Bedroom
Your bedtime routine can include turning your bedroom into a relaxing place，making things as cool，dark（6）　 　，use blinds（眼罩） or blackout curtains to keep out light，while keeping electronic devices out of the bedroom is also necessary.
The final step of your bedtime routine should be getting into bed.Make this the very last thing you do，and once your head hits the pillow，do not do anything else other than try to fall asleep.
（1） A.advantages B.suggestions C.hobbies D.experiences
（2） A.ordinary B.pleasant C.strict D.changeable
（3） A.safely B.quietly C.quickly D.gently
（4） A.connected with B.based on C.full of D.different from
（5） A.calms B.disturbs C.reminds D.awards
（6） A.In conclusion B.For example C.What's more D.After all
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
43．（14分）
My voice matters
Scientists have found that putting our feelings into words makes us feel less sad or angry.Sharing our thoughts can （1）r 　 　our worries and help us feel happy.
（2）H 　 　，it isn't always an easy thing to find the words to explain how we feel.This is why young people's mental health（心理健康） charity Place2 Be has made"My Voice Matters"the theme of this year's Children's Mental Health Week（5﹣11 February）.
What does "making my voice heard" mean？
Do you have trouble sharing your thoughts or worry no one will listen to you？Making your voice heard means understanding that your words matter and your （3）o 　 　 are valued.Dr.Gray is a psychologist（心理学家） at Place2 Be.She says it means"Sharing your views，thoughts and feelings and being open to hearing the thoughts；In fact，you don't have to use your voice at all. "You can express what you like（4）d 　 　 instead"，says Dr.Gray."It's about finding ways to share what matters to you，"she explains.
Why is "My Voice Matters" （5）i 　 　？
Sharing your feelings with a person you trust will help you understand yourself better.Scientists have discovered that sharing your feelings causes a chemical in your brain that makes you feel relaxed.Meanwhile，your voice can make a big difference to others，too.Dr.Gray says（6）d 　 　 by speaking face﹣to﹣face.With a few kind words，you could help others feel good about themselves or let them know they are supported."
How can you find your voice？
Dr.Gray suggests talking with friends or parents on the way home from school."If it's difficult for you to express yourself，find a way that is （7）r 　 　 for you，whether it's talking face﹣to﹣face or writing it down.When you're ready，take a deep breath and believe in yourself
D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
44．（12分）
Education Is the Key
Reporter：Hello，everyone.Besides helping animals in pain，the SPCA also runs a very active education program in schools.Meet Ms Ann Lek（对待） better.
Reporter：What is your job duty in the SPCA，Ann？
Ms Ann Lek：I give talks at schools and in many other places to help people learn more about animals.I pay visits at our shelter once a week to teach people what they should consider before getting a pet.Besides weekly talks and visits，I also help educate the public about responsible pet ownership.
Reporter：When did you decide to become an Education Officer？
Ms Ann Lek：I always love animals and want to make this world a better place for them.I started as a volunteer with the organization，when I was still attending university.It is so enjoyable to work with those who feel the same as I do.After volunteering for four years，I wanted to do more.I decided to join them full﹣time when they needed an Education Officer.
Reporter：What is the most unforgettable experience you have met while working for the SPCA？
Ms Ann Lek：Looking after pets and being able to bring them to work!I really appreciate（感激） the fact that I can bring my pets with me into the office when I want to.They're my joy and give me the energy at work.Being able to bring my dogs or cats to work and having my workmates worry about them and shower them totally makes my day.
Reporter：Which misunderstanding of pets would you like to change most？
Ms Ann Lek：I really hate it when people are unhappy when I talk about pets，or when taxi drivers refuse to take me because I'm travelling with my dog.Whenever I speak to them and ask why，they always give the same terrible reason："They're dirty."They work and travel closely with human beings every day and share all kinds of public things（感染）a kind of illness from the friendly neighbourhood pets？So I think education is the key!
（1）Is Ms Ann Lek an Education Officer in the SPCA？
　 　， 　 　.
（2）How does Ann help people learn more about animals？
　 　
（3）How often does Ann pay visits at the shelter？
　 　.
（4）What does the underlined "more""mean？
　 　.
（5）According to Ann，why do those taxi drivers refuse to take her in trips？
　 　.
（6）Do you agree on Ann's words""education is the key"in the last sentence？
Why or why not？Give TWO reasons.
　 　.
Ⅶ. Writing（作文）
45．（20分）Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
今年"青少年心理健康周"（Teenagers' Mental Health Week）活动期间，校园英文电台就同学们眼中"最合适的倾诉对象"进行了问卷调查（the pie chart）。请阅读如图，谈谈你对此结果的看法，说说你眼中最合适的倾诉对象及理由。
注意：
（1）短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
（2）照抄本卷语篇不得分。
______
2024年上海市闵行区中考英语二模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Part 1Listening（第一部分所力）I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）
1．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） （5分）
2．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false
7．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）
8．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确的选项）
9．【分析】政府在镇上为残疾人建了几家工厂。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表示特指，球类、一日三餐前面不加the，最高级；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中，"the+形容词"表示一类人。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
10．【分析】2023年春节成为联合国的浮动假期。
【解答】on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午；at用于具体的钟点前，向。根据所给空后面的"2023"可知。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
11．【分析】"同学们，无论你们在做什么，都要做到最好。"我们的班主任说。
【解答】you你们；your你们的；yourselves你们自己 you're ，可知，无论你们在做什么。"我们的班主任说，努力，所以要用your来填空。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要掌握代词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
12．【分析】茶卡盐湖，天空的镜子，是青海最受欢迎的目的地之一。
【解答】A.更不受欢迎；B.受欢迎的；D.最受欢迎的，表示"最……之一"。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉形容词最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
13．【分析】﹣电影院正在上映新电影吗？
﹣两部动画片《冰雪女王5》以及《功夫熊猫4》。你可以选择其中任何一个观看。
【解答】all全部，指三者或三者以上，表示三者或三者以上；neither两者都不 two films（两部动画片）可知，因此either符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合题干，选择正确答案。
14．【分析】我的祖父母很少感到孤独，因为我们经常去看望他们。
【解答】lonely孤独地；happily高兴地；seriously认真地。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
15．【分析】﹣阅览室桌上的电子词典是谁的？
﹣一定是爱丽丝的。我刚才看见她在用它。
【解答】Who谁；What什么；Whose谁的 must Alice's.（一定是爱丽丝的）可知问句提问"是谁的"。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握特殊疑问词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
16．【分析】到目前为止，张桂梅女士已经帮助约2000名女孩通过知识改变命运。
【解答】help帮助。A.一般现在时，C.一般将来时。根据So 。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
17．【分析】﹣妈妈，我明天早晨将做早餐。你不必早起床。
﹣谢谢，汤姆。你真好。
【解答】can't不能；mustn't严禁；shouldn't不应该 prepare tomorrow 。）可知此处指的是不必早起床。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
18．【分析】母亲下班回家时，孩子们正在打扫房子。
【解答】clean打扫，A.一般现在时；C.一般将来时；时间状语when mother home work（当他们的妈妈从工作中回到家时）可知时态为一般过去时，其构成是：was/were+doing。
故选：D。
【点评】根据时间状语和语境判断应用的时态，结合句式注意谓语动词的形式。
19．【分析】你应该避免在地铁上吃东西。这不礼貌也违反规定。
【解答】eat吃。选项A是动词原形；选项C是过去式。根据观察可知题干使用了avoid doing sth句型，本题答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查动名词作宾语。
20．【分析】当我六岁的时候，莉莉阿姨鼓励我学习书法。
【解答】learn学习。选项A是动词原形；选项C是过去分词。根据观察可知题干使用了encourage sb to do sth句型，本题答案是D。
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。
21．【分析】你最好不要总是依赖你的父母，否则你永远也不会长大。
【解答】A.and和，表示顺承关系，表示转折关系，表示转折关系，表示因果关系，______ you will never grow up.（你最好不要总是依赖你的父母。）"可知，表示"否则"之意。
故选：B。
【点评】考查连词"or"在表示警告或提醒的语境中的理解和应用。
22．【分析】伊莱恩参加晨会迟到了，因为她错过了早班车。
【解答】unless除非；though虽然；until直到 was for morning ，此处是说"因为她错过了早班车。"
故选：C。
【点评】考查原因状语从句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
23．【分析】上海即将拥有另一个国际机场，这是多么好的消息啊！
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语，要用what修饰。
故选：A。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对感叹句的掌握。
II. Choose the proper words to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（每题只有一个正确选项）
24．【分析】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨冰雪节。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：游客可以在这个全是冰雕的小城市闲逛 was Harbin and Festival.（这是哈尔滨冰雪大世界。副词completely修饰动词made。
（2）考查动词。句意：有一个开幕式标志着这个城市的开始。mark标志，符合题意。
（3）考查形容词。句意：事实上。此处用形容词修饰名词festival，形容词。
（4）考查形容词。句意：有许多冰塔雕成历史建筑。根据such the Museum the of in 。形容词historical修饰名词buildings。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
25．【分析】文章主要介绍了哈尔滨的冰雪节。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他们把冰切成块。根据use like 。）可知空处应填：大块。
（2）考查名词。句意：工人们使用链锯，使它们成为美丽的建筑 use ，knives、刀）可知空出应填：工具。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：游客来这里是为了冬季娱乐。根据Tourists for fun ，结合常识可知空处应填：赚钱。
（4）考查动词。句意：官员们表示，每天接待约3万名游客 about ，000 each ，可知该节日打破了记录，故选D。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）
26．【分析】埃里克总是和他的弟弟妹妹分享他所有的玩具。
【解答】toy玩具，可数名词。根据句意（埃里克总是和他的弟弟妹妹分享他所有的玩具）可知空格处要用名词复数形式。
故填：toys。
【点评】充分理解句意，根据提示完成试题，注意单词形式的变化。
27．【分析】这位女科学家在她八十几岁的时候获得了她的第一个诺贝尔奖。
【解答】eighty八十，数词，为固定搭配。
故填：eighties。
【点评】考查数词，分析题干，填出答案。
28．【分析】当珍妮在加拿大深造时，她将学会照顾好自己。
【解答】she她，人称代词主格，固定搭配。
故填：herself。
【点评】掌握反身代词的用法和含义，结合提示词，填写正确答案。
29．【分析】如今，汉服对世界上许多外国人来说具有吸引力。
【解答】空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空。attract动词。
故填：attractive。
【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
30．【分析】考试结束后，学生们将作出一个去哪所学校上学的决定。
【解答】decide决定，动词，空处为可数名词单数，名词。
故填：decision。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
31．【分析】读书和旅行一样，是丰富我们思想的最好方法之一。
【解答】rich富有的，形容词，该句为动词不定式作目的状语，使丰富。
故填：enrich。
【点评】考查动词，分析题干，填出答案。
32．【分析】老师做了一些实验，把物理问题解释得很清楚。
【解答】clear"清晰的"，形容词，修饰动词explained。
故答案为：clearly。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
33．【分析】为了保持你的公寓整洁，你最好把里面的这些没用的东西都扔掉。
【解答】空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词useless来填空。根据To your tidy（为了保持你的公寓整洁），为了保持你的公寓整洁。use动词。
故填：useless。
【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。1-7 小题，每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每小题2分，共14分）
34．【分析】温蒂和她的家人在甘肃天水玩得很开心。
温迪和她的家人在甘肃天水玩得开心吗？
【解答】根据原句中的had a great ，句子时态用一般过去时，且首字母要大写。
故填：Did；have。
【点评】理解句子含义，结合题干要求，根据语法作答。
35．【分析】我们社区有越来越多的公共图书馆。
我们社区有越来越多的公共图书馆，是吗？
【解答】根据观察可知反意疑问句的陈述句部分是肯定句，使用there be结构，因此简短问句部分需用否定形式。
故答案为：aren't there。
【点评】本题考查反意疑问句的构成和用法。
36．【分析】这个法国女孩在复旦大学学习两年了。
这个法国女孩在复旦大学学习多久了？
【解答】原句划线部分for two years（两年）属于时间段，提问常用疑问词How long，助动词has提前至疑问词之后。
故填：How long。
【点评】对划线提问的题型，通常先选定疑问词，再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
37．【分析】王老师总是建议我们养成良好的学习习惯。
我们总是被王老师建议去养成良好的学习习惯。
【解答】原句时态是一般现在时，其被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词，be动词有are。
故填：are advised。
【点评】掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
38．【分析】"给我妈妈安排一个聚会，我能做什么？"玛丽问。
玛丽问给她妈妈安排一个聚会，她能干什么。
【解答】本题考查直接引语改成间接引语。直接引语是特殊疑问句，要改成以原疑问词引导的宾语从句；I改成she。
故答案为：what；could。
【点评】本题考查直接引语改成间接引语。
39．【分析】凯西很幸运，她得到了采访那位著名艺术家的机会。
凯西很幸运地得到了采访那位著名艺术家的机会。
【解答】so...that如此……以至于，后跟从句。
故答案为：lucky enough。
【点评】根据题意分析，找出同义短语，写出正确的单词。
40．【分析】由于他的有趣的小说人们喜欢这位中国作家。
【解答】根据所给单词可知，是肯定句。people人们；like喜欢；作谓语 Chinese ，作宾语 of由于，是固定短语 interesting ，是名词短语。
故答案为：People like this Chinese of interesting
【点评】连词成句，要根据预猜句意，分析句子成分；要运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词。
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）V. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）
41．【分析】本文主要介绍了几个旅游景点的情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Jurong Park Visit bird in ，000 meters beautiful 参观20万平方米美丽环境中的鸟类之家。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个方框Getting the Trade ，take service A take service B C from station.A or a is available the Trade 。世界贸易中心还提供缆车或渡轮。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三个方框filling theater screams shouts.（剧院里到处都是尖叫声和叫喊声 riveting "的意思为"兴奋的"。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一个方框Enter gateway fun performances（about ，000 meters） you through Asian and for ，免费穿越亚洲文化和习俗，你可以参观亚洲村。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二个方框The Wild is a meter pool adventurous ，适合冒险的成年人使用。故选B。
（6）推理判断题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍了几个旅游景点的情况。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
42．【分析】本文主要介绍了如何养成良好的睡前习惯。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：下面的建议可以帮助你有好的睡前习惯；B建议；D经历 on a Bedtime（确定睡眠时间） a Warm ，Listen Music（听音乐） Your 。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：易变的睡前习惯不利于训练你的大脑在睡前自然感觉疲倦；B令人愉快的；D易变的 on a and time stick them day（确定你的睡前时间和醒来时间并每天坚持）可知易变的习惯不利于训练你的大脑。
（3）考查副词。句意：你的身体会加热。A安全地；C快地。根据The change your temperature（体温的突然变化）可知此处指"快速地"。
（4）考查介词短语。句意：德克萨斯大学的研究人员发现用40℃﹣42.5℃的水在睡前洗澡一到两个小时与良好的睡眠有关；B以.....为基础；D与......不同。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：你可以选择你喜欢的音乐。A平静；C提醒。根据Close eyes to music（闭上眼睛。故选A。
（6）考查固定短语。句意：例如用眼罩和黑色的窗帘隔光线；B例如；D毕竟 bedtime can turning bedroom a relaxing ，making as ，dark quiet possible.（你的睡前习惯可以包括把你的卧室变成一个放松的地方，黑暗和安静。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
43．【分析】短文主要说的是把我们的感受用语言表达出来会让我们感觉不那么悲伤或愤怒。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：分享我们的想法可以减少我们的烦恼。reduce减少，故填reduce。
（2）考查连词。句意：然而。however然而，故填However。
（3）考查名词。句意：让别人听到你的声音意味着明白你的话很重要。opinion观点，这里用复数表示泛指。
（4）考查动名词。句意：你可以通过写作或描述来表达你喜欢什么。describe描述，故填describing。
（5）考查形容词。句意：为什么《我的声音很重要》很有创意，放在be后作表语。
（6）考查副词。句意：你可以通过面对面的交流直接表达你的感受，副词，故填directly。
（7）考查形容词。句意：如果你很难表达自己，无论是面对面交谈还是写下来，故填right。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
44．【分析】本文是对动物保护志愿者Ann Lek女士的采访。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Meet Ann ，our Officer.（有请我们的教育官员Ann 。）可知Ann 。故填Yes。
（2）细节理解题。根据I talks schools in other to people more animals.（我在学校和许多其它地方做演讲来帮助人们更多地了解动物 Lek女士通过做演讲来帮助人们更多地了解动物
（3）细节理解题。根据I visits our once a to people they consider getting a ，教人们在领养宠物前应该做什么 Lek女士每周去一次保护中心 week。
（4）词义猜测题。根据After for years，I to more.I decided join full﹣time they an Officer.（做了四年志愿者工作。当他们需要教育官员时。）可知划线词指加入这个组织 them as an Officer。
（5）细节理解题。根据I hate when are when I about ，or taxi refuse take because travelling my ，或者当出租车司机因为我带狗而拒载时。）可知因为她带狗。故填Because she travels with her dog。
（6）观点表达题。答案合理即可。因为教育可知减少误解并教人们如何负责任，I do.Because education can reduce misunderstanding and teach people how to be responsible。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
Ⅶ. Writing（作文）
45．【分析】【高分句型一】
As for me，I think friends can be great people to talk to，especially those who share your interests or experiences.至于我，我认为朋友可以是很好的倾诉对象，尤其是那些与你有着共同兴趣或经历的人。I think+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
They may not be able to provide the same depth of support as family，but can provide another perspective and insight.他们可能无法提供像家人那样的深度支持，但可以提供另一种视角和见解。but表转折。
【解答】 50% of students are willing to talk to their friends.25% of students are willing to talk to their teachers.20% of students are willing to talk to their parents.The rest are willing to talk to others.I think most of the students did the right thing.（调查结果和看法）
As for me，especially those who share your interests or experiences. 【高分句型一】They may not be able to provide the same depth of support as family
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

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