资源简介 battle n.战役、战斗、斗争 fight a battle打仗、作战an uphill battle艰苦的斗争 fight a losing battle打一场无望取胜的仗battle v.与....斗争、与....战斗battle for....为....斗争 battle with/against与....斗争They battled with the winds and waves.它们与风浪搏斗battlefield n.战场Argue v.争论、争辩、争吵、论证argue with sb about sth与某人争论某事Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch 你曾为看哪个电视节目和家人争论过吗?argue for/against给出理由主张/反对......The author argued for free university education.作者给出理由主张免费大学教育argument n.争吵、争论、辩论、论据、理由have an argument with sb about sth与某人争论某事I got into a heated argument with a friend.我与一个朋友发生了激烈的争吵the argument against......反对.....的理由This paragraph gives the arguments against cars.这个段落给出了反对使用汽车的理由We all found his argument convincing and interesting.我们都发现他的观点既有说服力又有意思Tense adj.绷紧的、紧张的、担心的relax tense muscles放松紧张的肌肉 a tense political situation紧张的政治局势tension n.拉伸、张力、紧张、烦躁The sudden tension on the line told me that I had hooked a fish.线突然的紧绷让我知道我钓到鱼了Comfort food is an important tool in helping us relive tension.治愈系食物是帮助我们缓解紧张情绪的一个重要工具Anxious adj.焦虑的、忧虑的、焦急的 anxiously adv.忧虑地、不安地anxiety n.焦虑、不安be anxious for sb为某人焦虑 be anxious about sth为某事忧虑Are you anxious if you are separated from your mobile phone 不带手机你会感到焦虑不安吗?be anxious to do sth焦虑地做某事The parents suggested sleeping in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.父母建议旅行期间住宾馆,但孩子们急切想去露营be anxious (that).....should do sth急切希望....应该做某事He was anxious that they should have all they want.他急切地希望他们得到所有想要的东西Rate n.比率、速度、速率the birth rate出生率 at a.....rate以....的速度Our money was running out at an alarming rate.我们的钱正以惊人的速度消耗殆尽at any rate无论如何(anyway)At any rate, the medical supplies will reach you within a week.无论如何,医疗物资将于一周内送到你处at this rate这样的话If you go on at this rate, you will damage your health.如果继续这样的话,你会把身体搞垮的rate v.对....评估、对.....评价rate .... as.....认为....是..... be highly rated for.....因....被高度评价The university is highly rated for its research.这所大学因其研究工作受到高度评价The show was rated as a great success by critics.评论家认为这场演出是一次巨大的成功Spot n.点、斑点、污点、粉刺、地点、场所 spotted adj.有斑点的、有污迹的ink spots墨水渍 a scenic spot风景胜地 a historic spot名胜古迹a bright spot亮点 hit the spot使人满意、正和需要Salted duck definitely hit the spot when I tried it.我尝了盐水鸭,真的太对我胃口了on the spot当场、立即、在现场The bullet struck his head and he was killed on the spot.子弹击中了他的头部,他当场死亡put sb on the spot使某人难堪The interviewer’s questions really put him on the spot.记者的问题使他很下不来台Target n.靶子、目标、对象hit/miss the target击中目标/脱靶 target audience目标受众target v.把....作为目标/对象These health care products are targeted at old people.这些保健品针对的是老年人Mental adj.精神的、思想上的、脑力的 mentally adv.精神上、智力上、思想上mental labour脑力劳动 mental health心理健康physical adj.物理的、自然的、物质的、身体的、肉体的 physically adv.身体上a physical disability生理缺陷 a physical change物理变化Stress has an effect on both your physical and mental health.压力对你的身心健康有影响Desire n.渴望、欲望Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning.阅读满足了我想继续学习的渴望I am inspired by her courage and strong desire to succeed.她的勇气和对成功强烈的渴望激励着我desire v.渴望、期望desire to do sth渴望做某事 He desired to win the game.他渴望赢得比赛desirable adj.值得做的、值得拥有的、理想的Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers.曼谷是美食爱好者非常向往的胜地Struggle v.搏斗、斗争、奋斗、努力struggle with/against与....斗争 struggle for sth为...斗争 struggle to do sth努力做某事Hawking had been struggling with illness for years.霍金已经与病魔斗争了很多年He struggled for the right words to say.他绞尽脑汁想找个合适的词来表达Many of the families were struggling to make ends meet.许多家庭都在努力维持生计struggle n.搏斗、斗争、难事、奋斗He died in a struggle with the attackers.他在一次与袭击者的搏斗中死亡It was a struggle for her to make him understand.让他理解对她来说真是件难事Rough adj.粗糙的、崎岖的、恶劣的、粗略的、艰难的a rough road崎岖的道路 a rough estimate粗略估计 have a rough time处境艰难roughly adv.粗略地、大约Regular adj.规律的、定期的、经常的 irregular adj.不定期的、无规律的The gardeners planted the tree at regular intervals.园丁按固定的间距种树The equipment is checked on a regular basis.设备定期进行检查regular customers常客 regular readers忠实读者regularly adv.有规律地、定期地We meet regularly, once a month.我们每月一次定期见面View n.视野、视线、风景、观点in view在视野中、看见....There was usually nobody in view except some sheep in the grassland.在草原上常常看不到一个人,只能看到一些羊come into view进入视线 block one’s view挡住某人的视线in my view在我看来=from my point of viewin view of鉴于、考虑到In view of the weather, the event will be held indoor.考虑到天气的缘故,这项比赛将在室内进行on view在展览 world view世界观view v.看、观看、观赏These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor.从谷底看上去,群山壮丽viewer n.观众、观察者Concern v.关于、与....有关、涉及、使....担心This article concerns some studying methods.这篇文章是关于学习方法的Please pay attention because this information concerns all of you.请注意,因为这个信息关乎你们每个人It concerned her that her son hadn’t been back home.儿子还没回家让她很担心concern n.担心、忧虑、担心的事the grow concern about continuing high unemployment对居高不下的失业率的日益担忧The quality of books is a main concern to editors.编辑们主要担心书的质量concerned adj.有关的、关联的、担心的、关注的be concerned with与....有关be concerned about/for.....担心.....as far as....be concerned就....而言、在某人看来Her job is something concerned with computers.她的工作跟计算机有关I am a bit concerned about her safety.我有点担心她的安全As far as I am concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution to air pollution.就我个人而言,骑自行车是一个解决空气污染的好方法Normal adj.正常的、平常的 abnormal adj.不正常的、不平常的normally adv.正常地 abnormally adv,不正常地a normal life正常的生活 It is normal for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事很正常It is normal for students to feel nervous before an exam.学生在考前感到紧张很正常We do not normally look into someone’s eyes for long.通常情况我们不会盯着别人的眼睛看很久Stress n.压力、紧张(pressure)、强调、重要性relieve/reduce stress缓解压力lay stress on/upon强调、着重于stress v.强调、着重(emphasis)stress sb out使某人心力交瘁、疲惫不堪stressed adj.焦虑的(不用于名词前)After starting high school, I felt stressed out and always relaxed by listening to music.上高中后,我感到压力重重,总是通过听音乐来放松stressful adj.充满压力的、紧张的Likely adj.可能的 unlikely adj.不可能的be likely to do sth可能做某事If you can find suitable learning methods, your learning efficiency is likely to improve.如果你能找到合适的学习方法,学习效率可能会提高It is likely (that)......It is likely you could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.如果继续吸烟,你的身体健康可能会受到伤害likely adv.可能地When one wolf starts to howl, very likely others will follow.当一只狼嚎叫起来,其他的狼很可能也跟着叫Unique adj.独一无二的、独特的be unique to......对....是独一无二的Everyone’s fingerprints are unique.每个人的指纹是独一无二的The giant panda is unique to China.大熊猫是中国独有的动物Passive adj.被动的、消极的 active adj.主动的、积极的passively adv.被动地、消极地A bad mood is a passive reflection of outer factors in one’s daily life.坏心情是对日常生活中外在因素的消极反应passive smoking二手烟Performance n.表演、演出、表现、业绩give a live performance现场表演 academic performance学业成绩perform v.做、履行、执行(carry out)、表演、表现perform an experiment / an operation做实验、做手术perform one’s duties / promise履行职责、履行承诺He was disappointed because he had not performed well in the sports meeting.他很失望,因为他在运动会上表现不佳Press v.按、挤、推、催促、逼迫、将....塞进press a button按下按钮She tried to press a five-pound note into his hand.她试图把一张五英镑的钞票塞进他手里When we are at home, she keeps pressing me to study all the time.当我们在家的时候,她一直催促我学习press on(不顾困难)继续进行He pressed on and finally passed the finishing line.他继续前进,最终冲过了终点线press n.按、压、挤、出版社、报刊新闻业give it a press按一下它 the local press当地报刊the freedom of the press新闻自由Eager adj.热切的、渴望的be eager to do sth渴望做某事 be eager for sth渴望某物Most students are eager to try something new.大多数学生渴望尝试新事物He is eager for success.他渴望成功eagerly adv.热切地、渴望地 eagerness n.热切、渴望Adventure n.冒险、奇遇 adventurous adj.有冒险精神的、大胆开拓的adventurer n.冒险家 adventurism n.冒险主义Do you like adventures in your life 生活中你喜欢冒险吗?Flexible adj.易弯曲的、柔韧的、可变通的、灵活的Rubber is a flexible substance.橡胶是一种有弹性的物质a flexible schedule灵活的计划表Good job candidates must show a flexible approach to problems.优秀的求职人员必须具备灵活处理问题的能力flexibility n.柔韧性、灵活性inflexible adj.顽固的、固守己见的、不可改变的Account n.账目、账户、叙述、报道an account book账本 open/close an account开/销户an eye-witness account of a murder目击者对一起谋杀的描述give an account of.....讲述.....on account of....因为、由于..... = because of.....She was absent from school on account of illness.她因病没去学校on no account绝不(放在句首,所在的句子要用倒装语序)The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.教授警告学生,在他的课上绝对不能用手机account for....(数量、比例上)占、是....的原因、解释、说明It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression .据说肢体语言在第一印象中占55%The application of new technology accounts for the improvement of people’s lives.新技术的运用是人们生活提升的原因Rent v.租用、出租 n.租金rent an apartment from sb从某人那里租套公寓The apartment rents at/for 2000$ a month.这套公寓以每月2000美金出租rental n.出租、租赁 rented adj.租用的Secure adj.安心的、有把握的、安全的、稳妥的She felt secure when she was with her family.她和家人在一起的时候有安全感a secure income稳定的收入secure v.使安全 secure sb against attack保证某人不受袭击security n.安全、安全工作、保安措施a sense of security安全感 financial security财务担保Emerge v.浮现、出现、显露、暴露、兴起The moon emerged from behind the clouds.月亮从云层后露出Finally the truth emerged.真相终于大白emergency n.紧急事件、突发事件an emergency exit紧急出口 the emergency medical team急救医疗队emergent adj.新兴的、处于发展初期的、突出的Figure n.数字、算术、身材、体型、人物、图标the latest trade figure最新的贸易数据 have a head for figures有算术头脑a tall figure in black一个黑衣高个子人影Many women want a slim figure these days.如今,许多女性想拥有苗条的身材a public figure公众人物figure v.是....的部分、是重要部分、认为My feeling about the matter didn’t seem to figure at all.我对此事的感受似乎一点也不重要From the way he behaved, I figure that he was drunk.从他的举止来看,我认为他喝醉了figure out弄清楚、弄明白、计算出It took me a while to figure out what happened.过了好一会儿我才明白发生了什么Have you figured out how much the trip will cost 你算出旅行要花多少费用了吗?Operate v.运行、运转、操作、使用、动手术、经营Subway trains operate 24 hours a day in New York.纽约的地铁24小时不间断运行operate a computer操作计算机The doctor decided to operate on the patient after seeing the X-ray.看过X光片后,医生决定为病人做手术operation n.运行、运转、操作、经营、手术There are three lifts in operation.有三部电梯在运行The new factory is scheduled to go into operation in May this year.新工厂计划今年5月投入运营He is recovering from an operation on his shoulder.他正从他肩膀的手术恢复过来Response n.回答、回复、反映 response to.....对....的答复Their responses to the questions reflected their true belief.他们对问题的回答反映了他们的真实看法give a response to....给....回复in response to....作为....的回答In response to the audience’s great demand, the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week.应观众的极力要求,这出戏将在剧院一周上演两次respond v.回复、答复 respond to sb回复某人She never responds to my letter.她从来不给我回信 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览