Unit 5和Unit 6 清单 人教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 5和Unit 6 清单 人教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
1.an alarm 一个闹钟.
2.go off 发出响声; take off脱下;起飞;put off推迟
3. begin→began→beginning
①begin to do /doing =start to do/doing
②begin with…以…开始
③at the beginning of…在…的开头/开始
end of…在…结束时.
4.suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
5. heavy (adj.) heavily (adv.) rain/snow heavily 雨(雪)下的大
6. pick up 捡起 pick it up.
接上pick me up/pick up the phone接电话/接上我
7.strange 奇怪的 something strange(一些奇怪的事)
陌生的 stranger(陌生人)
8.light n.灯,光,光线
adj. 轻的
浅色的 light red.
9.report(v.报员) reporter (n.记者)
10.match 比赛
matches(复数)
火柴
11. beat→beat(指打败某人/某队/某个班级/某俱乐部).
sb team class club.
win→won(赢得→比赛game/match/战争war)
play against 与…打比赛
sleep(vt.) asleep(adj.)
slept
go to sleep 睡觉 fall asleep入睡
(fell)
fall ill生病
in love with…爱上
plete (adj.彻底的;完全的)→completely (adv.)
15. Silence(n.沉默) silent (adj.默默的)
keep silent =keep quiet 保持安静 in silence默默地
16.true (adj.) truly(adj.) truth(n.事实)
tell the truth 说实话
17. at the time of… :在…时=when
18.have /take a shower 洗漱
19.not everyone 并非每个人.
20.when 和while都是“当…时”的意思
when从句用一般过去式或一般现在时
while 从句用现在进行时或过去进行时.
Grammar:过去进行时
1.表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
2.标志词:①at 8 o'clock yesterday/yesterday morning../last night.
②at the time of…(在…时)
③when从句是过去式时
while 主从物均表示过去正在发生的动作
I was doing my homework at 6 o'clock yesterday.
My mother was cooking at the time of rainstorm.
I was playing games while my father was watching TV last Monday.
He was writing a letter when it rained yesterday evening
构成:肯:主+ was/were doing+…
否:主+wasn’t/weren’t doing+…
一般疑问句:-Was/Were+主+doing+…
-Yes,主+was/were/No,主+wasn’t/weren’t.
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
1. shoot→shot 射击 shoot at/to sb.
be weak in 在…方面差 be good at擅长于…
2.weak 虚弱的
3.remind 提醒→ remind sb. to do
使…想起→ remind sb. of sth
4.instead代替;而不(放在句首)instead of+n./doing 而不(放在句中)
5.turn…into…=change…into…:把…变成…
6.silly=foolish=stupid 愚蠢的;傻的
7.magic (adj.→有魔力的)→magician(n.魔求师)
8.stick n.棍;条
v.坚持 stick to…
9. a little = a bit= a little bit 一点
10. west(西方)→western(西方的)
east(东方)→eastern(东方的).
north→northern south→southern
11. fit v.→适合
adj.健康的=healthy→keep fit/healthy
12. many (vt.结婚/嫁/娶) married
①marry sb.嫁家某人/某人/和某人结婚.
②be/get married to sb.和某人结婚.
13.the whole…=all the… 所有…
14.bright 明亮的;光线充足的 brightly (adv.)
聪明的=clever=smart
15. lead→led带路;领路 leader领导者 lead to 通向…
All roads lead to Roma. 条条大路通罗马。
voice 声音→指人说话或唱歌所发的声音
sound指自然界的声音(也是动词口起来)
noise指噪音( make a noise制造噪音noise→(adj.)noisy

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