牛津译林版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 The world online Reading 课件(共38张PPT)

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牛津译林版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 The world online Reading 课件(共38张PPT)

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(共38张PPT)
The Internet:
a world without frontiers
Why is the Internet compared to “a world without
frontiers” by the author
The Internet has enabled people around the world to be connected at any time and in any part of the world.
1. What’s the main idea of the whole passage
It mainly tells us how to use the Internet
properly.
B. It mainly tells us what the Internet is about.
C. It mainly tells us some truly life-changing
advantages about the Internet.
D. It mainly tells us the development of the
Internet.
Revision
2. According to the passage, the following statements are advantages of the Internet EXCEPT __________.
A. having easy access to amounts of information
B. gathering information as soon as possible
C. doing shopping quickly and easily
D. using emojis to express ideas or feelings
3. Which of the following statements is NOT
mentioned in the passage
Even in the countryside the Internet can help
villagers get in touch with the outside world.
B. People can make more money on the Internet
by selling their products.
C. The Internet can be used to find almost
everything that we care to know.
D. The Internet is helpful to find our long-lost
friends.
4. What can be inferred from the passage
The Internet shortens the physical distance
between people.
B. The Internet offers us a world without frontiers.
C. People can do everything on the Internet.
D. Where there is no Internet, there is no progress.
5. What’s the writer’s attitude towards the Internet
Positive. B. Negative.
C. Indifferent. D. Doubtful.
The author mentions in the conclusion that the Internet has its problems. What do you think the problems with the Internet are
Personal information may be stolen.
Addiction to the Internet may lead to
social isolation and depression.
Internet viruses can infect and damage
computers.
access
to a certain extent
at one’s fingertips
deliver
establish
get in the way
comment
aware
Language points
1. We can achieve almost anything online—with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. (para. 1, lines 4-6)
access n. the opportunity or right to use sth or to see sb/sth
使用智能手机带来了一些实实在在的、改变我们生活的好处。
With access to the smartphone come some truly life-changing advantages.
在网上我们几乎什么都能做到。接入互联网带来了一些实实在在改变我们生活的好处。
Practice
One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information. (para. 2, lines 7-8)
互联网的最大优势之一在于可以快速、方便地获取海量信息。
access (to sth)
have
get
gain
e.g.
Nowadays, with the development of information industry, everyone can have easy access to the smartphone.
access v. reach, enter or use sth
e.g.
More and more people are using smartphones to access the Internet.
  语法 :with access to the Internet …是一 个完全倒装结构,起强调作用,正常的语序是:
  some truly life-changing advantages come with access to the Internet
  完全倒装是把句子的谓语全部置于主语之前。在下列几种情况下多用完全倒装:
地点状语位于句首,且主语为名词而谓语为不及物动词的陈述句。
e.g. On the top of the hill stands a big pine tree.
山顶上树立着一棵松树。
b. 在“there + be / live / lie / stand / ...” 结构中。
e.g. Once there lived an old fisherman in a village
by the sea.
以前海边的村庄里住着一位老渔夫 。
c. here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, off, away等副词位于句首,主语为名词,谓语动词通常是be, come, go, run, rush, fly, follow, fall等词,时态为一般时。
e.g. Here are some advertisements about cars.
这是有关车的一些广告。
There come the rest of the students.
剩下的学生来了。
Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.
雨下了,伞被打起来了。
注意:当主语是代词时,主语和谓语的语序不变。
e.g. Away he went.
他离开了。
Down it came.
它下来了。
d. 有时为了强调或者为了使句子平衡,常把句子的表语置于句首,构成完全倒装。
e.g. Present at the meeting were Professor Smith,
Professor Brown and many other celebrities.
出席会议的有史密斯教授、布朗教授和其他知
名人士。
Gone are the days when they had nothing to eat.
他们没有东西可吃的日子一去不复返了。
e. such作表语提前时。
e.g. Such is the influence of TV that it can
make a person famous overnight.
电视的影响如此之大,以至于它能使
一个人一夜成名。
f. 有时为了强调,可将谓语部分的动词-ing形式、动词-ed形式或不定式置于句首。
e.g. Standing beside the table was his wife.
站在桌子旁边的是他的妻子。
Buried in the sands was an ancient village.
埋在沙子里的是一个古村落。
【语境应用】翻译句子。
1) 他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。(倒装)
2) 窗户边坐着一个年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志。(倒装)
Among these people was his friend Jim.
By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.
2. To a certain extent, the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips. (para. 2, lines 8-9)
从某种程度而言,动动手指,全世界的知识就能尽在掌握。
to a certain extent
to an extent
to some extent
To a certain extent, the smartphone has become a necessity in the age of information.
不得不承认,在某种程度上我的确同意他的看法。
I have to admit that I do agree with him to some extent.
在某种程度上,智能手机已经成为信息时代的必需品。
Practice
to a certain extent
2. To a certain extent, the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips. (para. 2, lines 8-9)
have sth at one’s fingertips
Practice
他手头掌握所有最新的统计数据。
He has all the latest statistics at his fingertips.
3. You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. (para 3, lines 17-18)
通过外卖程序和网站,你可以让人送货上门。
deliver food/goods have sth delivered
deliver v. to take goods, letters, etc. to the person or people they have been sent to
传单已发送到每家每户。
Practice
Leaflets have been delivered to every household.
你的牛奶是让别人送吗?
Do you have your milk delivered
4. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (para 4, lines 29-30)
最重要的是,互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。
The most important is that the Internet helps us start and keep social connections.
establish
a relationship
a committee
a free trade zone
one’s reputation
5. With all sorts of communication software, physical distance no longer gets in the way. (para 4, lines 30-31)
有了各种通信软件,现实距离已不再是阻碍了。
get in the/one's way 阻挡,阻碍
When you have a strong will, nothing will get in the/your way.
只要意志坚定,就能所向披靡。
Practice
6. An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. (para 4, lines 34-36)
即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论——有无数方法来分享我们的观点,或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。
The public made different comments about the online celebrity.
make a comment on/about sth
comment on/about sth
I don’t feel I can comment on their decision.
公众对这位网红评论不一。
我觉得我无法对他们的决定做出评论。
Practice
7. As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. (para. 5, lines 38-40)
就像任何伟大的发明一样,我们必须意识到这些问题,并恰当地、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。
高阶英语学习者都十分清楚搭配的重要性。
最终男孩意识到我们并没有妨碍他,而是在帮助他。
Advanced English learners are well aware of the importance of collocation.
Finally, the boy was aware that we didn’t get in his way. Instead, we tried to help him.
be (well) aware of sth
be aware that ...
Practice
(No matter where we are,) we are able to keep in contact
No matter where引导让步状语从句 主句with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities (who share our hobbies).
who引导定语从句
无论我们在哪里,我们都能与所爱之人保持联系,找到久违的朋友,并发现与我们有共同爱好的全新群体。
“no matter +疑问词”引导的让步状语从句意为“不管/无论……”,可与“疑问词+-ever”互换。
No matter who/Whoever gives us beneficial advice,we will be appreciative.
不管谁给我们有益的建议,我们都会感激。
No matter what/Whatever happens,I will carry this joy with me always.
不管发生什么,我都会让这份快乐一直伴随着自己。
No matter which/Whichever option we choose,there'll be disadvantages. 无论我们选择哪个,都会有不利之处。
No matter when/Whenever it happened,it was certainly not last Friday.
不管事情是什么时候发生的,肯定不是上周五。
No matter where/Wherever I go, I see people on their mobile phones message.
无论走到哪儿,我都能看到人们用手机收发信息。
no matter who =whoever无论谁no matter what = whatever无论什么no matter which = whichever无论哪一个no matter when = whenever不管何时no matter where = wherever不管在哪里no matter how =however无论如何
特别注意“no matter+ 疑问词”引导让步状语从句;“疑问词+-ever”既可以引导让步状语从句,又可以引导名词性从句。引导名词性从句的whoever相当于anyone who,anybody who;whatever相 当 于 anything that。 在这种情况下, whoeverwhatever相当于定语从句中的“先行词+关系代词”。。I would like to see whoever(=anyone who)is not busy now谁现在不忙,我想见他。
Building your language
Page 33 B1
(1) To a certain extent
(2) Above all else
(3) sites
(4) click
(5) comments
(6) majority
(7) aware
(8) establish
The Internet has brought us great convenience. (1) ________________, we can hardly live without it. However, it also raises all sorts of questions: when surfing the Internet, how can we protect ourselves How can we use the Internet
responsibly The following guidelines may show you how to live in the digital world.
(2)_____________, you should use the Internet in a safe way. You must always be careful about which (3) ____to trust. One wrong (4) ______ may damage your
computer and remove all your computer files! Therefore, before visiting a web page, always check for signs that warn people of danger. Another tip is to kee your personal information private, including your phone number, address and email account.
You also need to show respect when communicating with other online users.
Leave (5) ___________politely and treat others the way you would like to be
treated. Though the (6) ________ of online users are nice and friendly, there might be some users who make you feel uncomfortable online. In such cases,
be (7) ______ that you always have the right to say no and cut off contact.
Remember that relationships you (8) ________ in the digital world are just the
same as those you have in real life.
To a certain extent
Above all else
sites
click
comments
majority
aware
establish
B2
comment site establish to a certain extent
majority click aware above all else
The article uses some collocations about online activities. Think of more collocations and put them in the categories below. You can also create your own categories.
Information use a search engine Communication
leave a comment on an update
E-commerce order food online Entertainment
watch online films
Online
activities
Education
B2
comment site establish to a certain extent
majority click aware above all else
The article uses some collocations about online activities. Think of more collocations and put them in the categories below. You can also create your own categories.
Information use a search engine turn to websites Communication
leave a comment on an update
send emails
have a group chat
E-commerce order food online do shopping online order a taxi with an app Entertainment
watch online films
play network games
listen to the music on websites
Education
take online courses
Online
activities
B3
Find the sentences describing what life was like before the Internet in the article and make a “before-and-after” comparison.
· Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots—you can compare styles and prices quickly and easily in the comfort of your living room.
· Why wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain It is now simple and fast to order one with a taxi app. Sit back and relax indoors for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives.
Sentences making a “before-and-after” comparison:
See you tomorrow!

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