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重庆市綦江区联盟校2023-2024学年（下）八年级半期
英语试题
(全卷共九个大题 满分:150分 考试时间：120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷 (共95分）
Ⅰ.听力测试（每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A.Nice to meet you,too. B.Thank you. C.I’m fine, too.
2. A.Yes, it is. B.No, it doesn’t. C.Yes, it can.
3. A.Have fun. B.What a pity. C.Well done.
4. A.2 hours. B.3 kilometers. C.May 5th.
5. A.Good luck. B.You’re welcome. C. Yes, I’d like to.
6. A. Come on. B.Have a good time. C.Good idea.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. Go shopping. B.Do the dishes. C. Take out the dog.
8. A.On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
9. A.On main street. B.Next to the bank. C.Across from the bank.
10. A.In June. B.In April. C.In March.
11. A.His father. B.His mother. C.His friend.
12. A.Basketball. B.Football. C. Baseball.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答13至14小题。
13. How long will Jenny stay in the city
A.For two weeks. B. For ten days. C. For two days.
14. What will Jenny do this evening
A.Have an important meeting. B. Meet some of her friends. C. Have the supper with the man.
听第二段材料，回答15至16小题。
15. How is Lily
A.upset. B.happy. C. excited.
16. What was the accident
A.Her car was broken.
B.Her bike knocked into a tree.
C. Her bike was lost.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17.Last Sunday, the students in our class had a _______.
A.fashion show. B.music festival. C.food festival.
18.It was________for students to cook delicious food.
A.difficult B.easy C.exciting
19.Their teachers and parents made_______to tell people about the festival.
A.posters. B.cards. C.clothes.
20.The students sold food to____________.
A.help and thank their teachers and parents
B.raise money for children in the countryside
C.tell many people how delicious their food is
II. 语法选择 (每小题1分，共10 分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答案填写到答题卡相应位置。
In 1990, when I 21 nine years old, I wanted to find 22 pen pal, I found Ashley’s address in a magazine, and decided 23 to her.
I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I 24 her. 25 my surprise, Ashley was one month 26 than me, I learned some new expressions from her.
Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and I’d write back right away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas 27 .
Eight years later, my parents found 28 necessary for me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi. We stayed there 29 a few days. Ashley and I had great fun 30 together.
Though we don’t write letters now, we communicate with each other on the Internet.
21. A.was B.am C.is
22. A.an B.the C.a
23. A.write B.to write C.writing
24. A.heard of B. heard from C. heard about
25. A.In B.Out C.To
26. A.older B.the older C.old
27. A.gifts B.gift C.present
28. A.it's B.it C.that’s
29. A.in B.at C.for
30. A.get B.getting C.to get
III.完型填空 (每个小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答案填写到答题卡相应位置。
On my first day of high school,a roommate (室友) of mine asked me for help.He 31 a bottle of cola out of his bag."I couldn't open it."he said.I opened it 32 him quite easily,and he thanked me.
One week later,we started to get military training(军训).We had to gather(集合)at 5:30 a.m.every day. One 33 morning,I was still sleeping at 5:20.That roommate of 34 woke me up.Both of us were not late for that day's training.I 35 thanked him.I felt very great to live with him.
I had a 36 with that roommate that day.I said that we were no longer just roommates,we were good friends,I added,“we didn't have to mind our “please” and “thanks” so much around each other.”He thought about my words and said yes.Over the next three years,we helped each other quite often,but we 37 said thank you.
I always feel thankful when someone helps me.But I was often too 38 to say thank you out loud.
However,my opinion about thanks changed 39 I started to work.I learned from my work that a thank you is often just a polite ending to a talk,but it is important.Saying thanks lets the other side know that I'm thankful.It also makes the office a lovelier 40 .
Thanks is a wonderful word.Whenever you feel thankful,say it.
31. A.took B.carried C. bought D. gave
32. A. in B. on C. with D. for
33. A. empty B. early C.helpful D. personal
34. A.hers B. yours C. theirs D.mine
35. A. really B. regularly C. sadly D. suddenly
36. A.plan B. fight C.chat D. chance
37. A.also B.hardly C. almost D. mainly
38. A. confident B.shy C. careless D. helpful
39. A. before B.if C. because D. after
40.A. village B. member C.place D. address
IV阅读理解 (41-43每小题1分，其余每小题 2分，共 35分) 阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Many countries around the world have the most of something. A report shows the number of islands in some countries. Let's see which country tops the list.
41.Which country has the most islands
A.Sweden. B.Finland. C.Canada. D. Australia.
42.How many countries are listed in the report
A.9 B.10 C. 11 D.12
43.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the report
A.School Life. B.Sports Research. C.Talent Show. D.Geography World.
B
An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books. One day, the grandson asked,“Grandpa, I want to read books as you. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages of reading ”
The grandfather didn’t answer him, but he said to the boy,“Take this little basket to the river and bring back a basket of water for me.”The boy went to the river to fill the basket with water, but all the water leaked out before he got back home. The boy was sad, but his grandfather laughed and said,“You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
The next time, the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said,“See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”
“Is it useless ”the old man said.“Look at the basket.”
The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was much cleaner.
“That’s what happens when you read books. Maybe you can’t know or remember everything. Something will change in your mind after you read. Just like the basket.”
44.After the grandson read books, he _________.
A.threw the books B.got up late
C.always forgot what he read D.couldn’t sleep as well as usual
45. The grandson used_______________ to get some water from a river.
A.a basket B.a bowl C.a glass D.a bottle
46. The underlined “leaked out” may mean_______________ in the passage.
A.装满 B.漏完 C.沸腾 D.灌溉
47. We will __________________after we read books.
A.not have any changes B.understand everything
C.change something in our mind D.never forget what we read
C
“Flying Over Chongqing” is a game in Chongqing Rongchuang Cultural Tourism City (重庆融创文旅城). With a pair of glasses, you can visit many places of interest in Chongqing in a few minutes. This is VR—the most exciting technology (科技) nowadays. It can put you in a new but unreal world.
With VR, you can study in a classroom with students from all over the world. You can try on the clothes from different stores or taste delicious food from other places. Doctors can also use VR to help children who can’t put their attention into a thing. This technology makes our life more colorful.
VR technology is also widely used in the game. This year many famous companies (公司), like Apple Inc., Microsoft, Samsung, are trying to make full use of VR technology in the game. For example, ________ . The VR technology in this game can make players more excited when playing.
VR technology is going to change our life. Some users will lose themselves and feel mad when playing games with it. Some enjoy themselves too much in the unreal world and don’t want to come back to be themselves in real life. Whether you’re interested in the unreal world or not, please come back to the real world and be yourself.
48.“Flying over Chongqing”is ________ in Chongqing.
A.a pair of glasses B.a clothes store
C.a famous company D.an exciting game
49.In Paragraph 2, the writer tells us the use of VR by ________.
A.giving examples B.showing pictures
C.telling stories D.asking questions
50.Which of the following can be put in the ________.
A.WeChat can send messages B.Douyin is popular with people
C.Game for Peace is an interesting game D.My People, My Country is a great film
51.What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A.VR is the most exciting technology nowadays.
B.The unreal world will become everything for most people.
C.We’d better be ourselves in the real world if we lose ourselves in the unreal world .
D.The VR technology in the game can make players more excited after playing.
D
One night, four boy students stayed out of school having a late party at a club and having a great time. They were partying so happily that they forgot they were going to take an exam the next day.
The next morning, they got up too late to take their exam. In order not to be punished (惩罚), they thought of a perfect plan. They made their clothes dirty and went to the teachers’ office.“Mr. Johnson, we went to a friend’s house last night in another town. On the way back, our car got a flat tyre (爆胎). The teacher listened to their story, and told them in a kind voice, “It doesn’t matter. I am going to give you another chance to take the test three days later.”The four students thanked him and left .
The test day arrived in the end. The teacher asked them,“I am going to put each one of you in a different room for the test. Are you OK with that ”
“OK.”the students were fine with that because they had all studied hard. Then they got the test paper. It had only two questions:
52.The students didn’t take the exam because ________.
A.their car had a flat tyre B.their clothes were too dirty
C.they stayed up too late the night before D.the teacher didn’t let them take the exam
53.What did the teacher do after listening to their story ________
A.He was very angry. B.He really believed them.
C.He didn’t do anything about it. D.He used a different way to tell if they were lying.
54.Which of the following statements is TRUE ________
A.They did well in the exam. B.They took the second test seriously.
C.the teacher believed the students’ words. D.Their car was broken on the way back to school.
55. What do you think of the teacher ________.
A.Smart B.Stupid C.Hard-working D.Unhealthy
E
Every year, as the summer days grow shorter, an amazing change happens in Canadian forests. As summer changes to autumn, the trees turn colors, changing from summer green to shades of red, orange, and yellow.
My grandmother told me that a strange man came at night with a paint brush to paint the leaves those wonderful colors. And I believed her, for it was a wonderful way of explaining this change to a little boy. But as I grew older, my natural curiosity(好奇) led me to do some research on my own.
Trees need food, just like all lives. Leaves produce food for the tree. It's just sugar, which is sometimes called glucose (葡萄糖），Leaves use sunlight to change water and CO into oxygen（氧气).The process is known as photo-synthesis（光合作用).A chemical called chlorophyll(叶绿素）helps make this happen. Chlorophyll is the reason why leaves are green in summer.
However, Canadian winters are long, cold and dark. There isn't enough sunshine in winter for the leaves to make food. In autumn, as the days shorten, the trees get a message to slow down. It's time to take a rest. Don't worry, though. They have enough food prepared to last all winter.
When the leaves stop making food, they no longer need to make chlorophyll. Slowly, the chlorophyll disappears. Remember, this is the chemical that makes leaves green. As the chlorophyll goes away, so does the green color. We begin to see the other colors that are always there. We could not see them before because green is a strong color.
56.The writer thought ______ changed the color of leaves in autumn when he was a child.
A.the wind B.a strange man
C.the sun D.his grandmother
57. Which of the following can NOT help make the photo-synthesis happen
A.Water. B.CO C.Glucose. D.Chlorophyll.
58. What is the passage mainly about
A. What magic chemicals we have now. B. What food trees need during a year.
C. How a strange man painted trees. D. Why leaves change colors in autumn.
59.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
(①= Paragraph 1)
Ⅴ.口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
Peter: Hi, Jim! 60 There was a piece of bad news.
Jim: What happened
Peter: 61 Many people were hurt.
Jim: That’s terrible! 62
Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some trafffic rules.
Jim: I agree with you. 63
Peter: By bike
Jim: 64 . Let’s go.
60._______ 61._______ 62. _______ 63. _______ 64.
第Ⅱ部分 （共55分）
Ⅵ.任务型阅读 (65-67小题，每小题2分；68小题3分；共9分)
For mountaineering climbers, climbing up to the top of Mount Qomolangma is no doubt their dream. But only a few have stood on the top.
On May 24,2021, Zhang Hong, a blind Chinese climber, reached the top of Qomolangma,becoming the first blind person from Asia ever to do so. He reached the top from the Nepaili(尼泊尔) side, along with three guides, the organizer of his trip.
The mountain 's thin air, narrow mountain road, high altitude(高度) and terrible weather are challenging for people.
Zhang, who was born in Chongqing, became blind at the age of 21. But he didn't lose the fire in his heart. Encouraged by other people, Zhang became crazy about climbing.
As a climber for years, Zhang had reached the top of three mountains above the altitude of 6.000 meters before climbing the world's highest mountain. He begun preparing for the Qomolangma climb in 2019. However, because of the COVID-19 pandemic, there were no mountaineering activities on Qomolangma in 2020.
There were strong winds on Qomolangma on the evening of May 23, and many people had to leave the south side (7,900 meters). But Zhang decided not to give up and continued his journey to the top.
65.Were there lots of people standing on the top of Mount Qomolangma according to the passage
__________________________________________________________________________________
66.When did Zhang become blind
__________________________________________________________________________________
67. What makes Zhang successful in mountain climbing
__________________________________________________________________________________
68.Do you think someone disabled need to take risks Why or why not
__________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
69.There is something wrong with my bike. (变一般疑问句)
______there _______wrong with your bike
70.Tom borrowed a new dictionary from Anna. (改为同义句)
Anna ___________ a new dictionary ___________ Tom.
71.It’s about twenty minutes’ walk from here.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______is it from here
72.你为你的父母感到骄傲吗？(翻译句子)
Are you _______ ________ your parents？
73.我们应该严格要求自己。（翻译句子）
We should be _______ _______us.
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）
As we are growing up,we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experiences.
Jasper,26, actor
You’re not alone.
Sometimes when you are a teenager, you always feel 74 and there is no one you can talk to. Do you know 20%-30% of teenagers in the US have the same problem I think life is much easier if you 75 your troubles with others.I regret(后悔) that I didn’t follow the advice when someone gave it to one.
Steve,27, 76
Your teachers only want what’s best for you.
When I was in school, I never thought I’d become a teacher. I acted 77 in class, and I felt sorry about what I did. Now I love my job and I know it’s not easy, so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect(尊重). I hope kids can 78 that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time.
Anna,29, doctor
Money doesn’t grow on tress.
When I was a teenager, I never learned 79 to save money.I just spent it. My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little 80 themselves. Now I wish I knew more about planning my money,and I am not the only one. It seems that today’s teenagers know about money planning even less 81 me years ago. I do wish they could learn about it earlier.
74______ 75_______ 76_______ 77________
78______ 79_______ 80_______ 81________
Ⅸ.书面表达（20分）
中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，在班会上谈谈你遇到的烦恼以及你自己的做法。
你的烦恼 你的做法
个头不高，相貌平常 不必在意，充满自信
父母不理解，朋友少 学会沟通，友善待人
学习压力大，课外活动少 ......(自主发挥，至少两点)
要求：1.词数在80-120之间，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 所写内容必须包括表格中的所有信息，并作适当发挥。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等。
Hello everyone,
I’m Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them. ______________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.Thank you!
答案
Ⅰ.听力测试（共30分，每小题1.5）
1-5：AABBA 6-10:CBBCA 11-15: CABBA 16-20:BCAAB
II. 语法选择。（共10分，每小题1分）
21-25:ACBBC 26-30:AABCB
Ⅲ．完形填空。（共15分，每小题1.5分）
31-35：ADBDA 36-40：CBBDC
IV阅读理解。(41-43每小题1分，其余每小题 2分，共 35分)
41-43:ACD 44-47:CABC 48-51: DACC 52-55:CDBA 56-59:BCDB
VI:口语运用
60-64：CBDFE
VI.任务型阅读。(65-67题每题2分，68题3分，共9分）
65:No./No, there weren’t.
66.At the age of 21.
67.His love for/ interest in mountain climbing, good preparation/much practice, strong spirit and the help from professional people.
(与其含义相近的表都可以。前三点属于主观原因，最后一点属于客观原因回答，主客观原因各答对一点，且语言准确，2分。主客观原因都有，但语言错误1 分； 只答对主观或客观原因，1分； 抄原文没有归纳、与答案含义不符，0分。)
68.Yes. Disabled people still have their dreams. By taking risks, they think they are the same as the common people./ No. It's more dangerous for disabled people to take risks. Their family and friends may worry about them.(言之有据,据之有理, 语言精准符合逻辑即可)
VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分。形式拼写错误不给分）
69. Is anything 70. lent to 71. How far
72. proud of 73. strict with
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分。评分说明，用词正确而形式错误，只给1分）
lonely 75. share 76.teacher 77. badly
78.understand /know 79.how 80.on 81.than
Ⅸ．书面表达。（20分）
评分总则:
本题总分为20分,按各档次打分。
第五档(优秀):18 -20分：
高水平完成了试题规定的任务
- -内容丰富,构思精巧,结构紧凑,布局合理,过渡自然。
- -准确地使用了丰富的词汇和语言结构，表达流畅、自然无误，具有很强的语言运用能力。
第四档(良好):16-18分
较好完成了试题规定的任务
-内容详实,结构清晰,详略得当,过渡自然。
- -比较准确地使用了较为丰富的词汇和语言结构，表达流畅。自然,具有较强的语言运用能
力。
第三档(中等):13-15分
基本完成了试题规定的任务
-结构明确,内容较为充实。详略得当。
较为准确地使用了合理的词汇和语言结构,能够比较清楚表达意思，具有一定的语言运用能力。
第二档(较差):8-12分
未完成试题规定的任务
-文章结构能够基本符合试题写作要求。
- -词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求,语言不够连贯且错误较多,影响对写作内容的理解。
第一档(差):0-7分
未完成试题规定的任务
- -内容严重缺失,结构详略混乱。
-词汇和语言不能满足写作任务的要求,语言错满太多,无法传达有效信息。
-与规定内容无关的抄袭或伪装抄袭均为0分。

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