2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试(福建卷)(考试版A4)(含解析及听力音频,无听力原文)

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2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试(福建卷)(考试版A4)(含解析及听力音频,无听力原文)

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2024年中考第三次模拟考试【福建卷】
英语
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
★ 友情提示:
请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分 (共三大题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画 (句子读两遍,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案 (对话读两遍,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
6.Where are the speakers
A.In the library. B.In the hospital. C.In the restaurant.
7.Which subject does Tim like best
A.P.E. B.English. C.Math.
8.Who does the dishes at home
A.Bob. B.Bob’s mother. C.Bob’s brother.
9.What time is it now
A.6:30 p.m. B.7:00 p.m. C.7:30 p.m.
听对话,回答小题。
10.What is Ted’s hobby
A.Running. B.Collecting toys. C.Collecting stamps.
11.Why does Nancy like collecting stamps
A.It keeps her fit. B.It’s great fun. C.It gives her knowledge.
听对话,回答小题。
12.How often does Ben play basketball
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
13.Who will play tennis with Ben this weekend
A.Jane. B.Ben’s sister. C.Jane’s sister.
听对话,回答小题。
14.How long does the man have the flu
A.Three days. B.Four days. C.Five days.
15.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格,每空一词。(短文读三遍)
Painting Outdoors
Time This 16 .
Transportation By 17 .
Activities ▲ Have a lesson before painting. ▲ Have lunch and take a rest. ▲ 18 the best work. ▲ Take 19 of scenery.
Meanings ▲ Get 20 to nature. ▲ Enjoy the beauty. ▲ Develop creativity.
II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Summer is ________ perfect time for outdoor activities.
A.a B.an C.the
22.—My brother joined the army ________ March this year.
—You must be proud of him.
A.at B.on C.in
23.—Do you think AI will take the place of humans one day
—I’m not sure. It ________ be dangerous if it is out of control.
A.must B.should C.may
24.________ is not in what you have, but who you are.
A.Success B.Safety C.Service
25.— Did you do ________ meaningful on Learn from Lei Feng Day
—Yes. I helped clean up the community.
A.something B.anything C.nothing
26.Be sure to think ________ before making a decision, or you will regret it.
A.quickly B.angrily C.wisely
27.—Ben has eaten less meat but more vegetables recently.
—No wonder he is getting ________ than before.
A.smarter B.healthier C.older
28.—Jessie, you look so happy.
—Miss Brown just ________ me for helping Jack to improve his English.
A.accepted B.praised C.warned
29.— ________ does it take to cover the Mountains-to-Sea Trail in Xiamen
—Nearly 5 hours.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far
30.—What a mess! Could you please ________ your things, Bob
—Sorry, mom. I’ll do it at once.
A.work out B.put away C.fix up
31.Nowadays, 3D printing technology ________ to print out hearts by Chinese scientists.
A.is using B.is used C.was used
32.—Do you know Quan Hongchan
—Sure. She is an excellent player ________ is always holding on to her dream.
A.who B.what C.which
33.________ Cindy didn’t do well in the last exam, she didn’t give up.
A.Since B.Though C.If
34.—Do you have any plans for this weekend
—Maybe I ________ myself at Banlam Grand Theater.
A.relax B.relaxed C.will relax
35.—Do you know ________
—Sure. On August 2nd, 2024.
A.when will the 33rd Olympic Games open
B.where the 33rd Olympic Games will open
C.when the 33rd Olympic Games will open
III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets The lions dance to the beat of a drum. Of course, they are not 36 lions. They are dancers in lion 37 . Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is 38 to bring good luck in the coming year.
Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the 39 . The other controls the tail.
“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It can 40 as much as 20 pounds. Lion dancing is 41 to Anthony. “This tradition really lifts me up,” he says.
In the past, lion dancing was 42 performed by men. But it is different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. They dance together.
“Anyone can 43 lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl.
Lion dancing will 44 to develop. But a team’s sense of 45 will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says. “It’s really great, because we always have each other’s backs.”
36.A.real B.dangerous C.wild
37.A.fields B.groups C.costumes
38.A.able B.meant C.surprised
39.A.hand B.mouth C.head
40.A.eat B.bear C.weigh
41.A.important B.difficult C.easy
42.A.mostly B.hardly C.secretly
43.A.put up B.take up C.build up
44.A.manage B.continue C.remember
45.A.community B.happiness C.achievement
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Summer English at St Clare’s, Oxford We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford. You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age. Telephone: 01865 552031 Website: www. stclares. ac. uk Ages: Young children(9—12), Teenagers(13—17)
Creative Arts Summer School Designed for young students with a great interest in painting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future. Telephone: 01202 363831 Website: aub. ac. uk Ages: Teenagers(14—15)
XUK Activity Summer Camp Beautiful setting!Fantastic activities! Friendly and experienced staff(工作人员)! Activities include adventures, sports, drama and more. Telephone: 020 8371 9686 Website: Ages: Teenagers (13—17)
YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camps YMT’s summer camps are open to anyone aged 6—17 looking to develop their acting, singing and dancing abilities. Join the UK’s leading music theatre company! Telephone: 020 8563 7725 Website: www. Youthmusictheatreuk. org Ages: Young children(6—12), Teenagers (13—17)
46.What is special about Summer English at St Clare’s, Oxford ________
A.It offers language courses. B.It requires creative ideas.
C.It has experienced staff. D.It is open to all ages.
47.If you are interested in paintings, you may call ________ for more information.
A.020 8371 9686 B.01202 363831 C.020 8563 7725 D.01865 552031
48.If you visit ________ you may get some information about drama.
A.aub. ac. uk B.www. stclares. ac. uk
C. D.www. Youthmusictheatreuk. org
49.Eight-year-old Mike can go to ________ in the summer.
A.XUK Activity Summer Camp
B.Creative Arts Summer School
C.Sumner English at St Clare’s, Oxford
D.YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camps
50.There is the text most probably from ________
A.A science report. B.A school introduction.
C.A shopping poster. D.A website for teenagers.
B
Dong Yuhui, a 30-year-old live streaming host for East Buy (东方甄选), found himself in an online controversy (争议) that began on Dec.5.
East Buy, a subsidiary of the New Oriental education, said that many of the things Dong said in his live streams were written by the East Buy team, not by himself. The then-CEO, Sun Dongxu, criticized Dong and the team, which made Dong’s fans upset.
Surprisingly, this controversy made Dong even more popular. In just one week, his Douyin followers increased by over 3 million, while East Buy lost more than 2 million followers. Sun was no longer the CEO, and Dong became vice president of New Oriental’s cultural and tourism business.
Despite his rising fame, Dong remains humble. “I am not good-looking or tall; I don’t know why I have so many supporters,” he said.
However, Xu Hanze, an associate professor (副教授) at Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronauts, believes that Dong got more attention because of his talent and intelligence, thanks to his habit of reading extensively.
In the age of consumerism, Dong does not trick consumers into buying unnecessary products, but encourages them to be rational (理智的) when shopping online. He also puts more effort into educational activities and events to help farmers.
He believes that people should not wish to be the next Dong Yuhui. “I want to tell other young live streamers that they do not need to be me, as each story is moving in its own way.” He went on to say that people are not products made on manufacturing lines, and that diversity (不同) what makes people special.
51.What caused the controversy
A.East Buy cheated the customers.
B.Sun Dongxu criticized the team in alive streaming.
C.Dong was impolite while hosting live streaming.
D.East Buy said Dong’s success was due to team efforts.
52.What happened to Dong because of the controversy
A.He was kicked out of the company.
B.He got even more Douyin followers.
C.He took the place of Sun Dongxu.
D.He became the CEO of East Buy.
53.What made Dong standout among so many live streaming hosts
A.His being well-read and talents.
B.His different promotion methods.
C.His encouraging of shopping online.
D.His marketing ability.
54.What did Dong express in the interview
A.People should be rational when facing controversy.
B.Diversity is the key to make live streamers stand out.
C.Copying his way of selling products is unnecessary.
D.Not everyone can be a good salesperson.
55.Which would be the best title for this passage
A.Rising fame B.Making people special
C.Shopping online rationally D.Winning hearts over a controversy
C
Kara’s neighborhood was filled with many children of her age. She knew everyone on her street and how talented they were.
She could hear Joanne playing her guitar every afternoon when they got home from school. And she could hear Tommy practicing the piano for hours at a time. Sylvia had a sweet singing voice.
“There is so much talent right on this street,” Kara said to her mother. “I wish everyone could see and hear all the great things.”
“Have you ever thought about setting up a talent show ” her mother said. “So all the kids can show what they can do.”
“A great idea, Mom,” Kara said. Soon Kara started to prepare for the talent show. To attract as many people as possible, Kara made some beautiful posters and put them up all around her neighborhood. Soon, everyone was talking about what they were going to do in the show.
Kara was pleased that everyone wanted to be in her talent show. But she couldn’t help feeling a little sad. “I wish I had a talent so I could be in the show, too,” she told her mother.
Her mother smiled. “I think you will discover something about yourself by the end of the day,” she said.
Kara went to the park a little early and set up a small stage for the performers. Everyone brought chairs to sit on the cool grass. Soon Kara’s friends began to perform one by one. The audience (观众) cheered loudly after each act. When it was over, everyone told Kara how wonderful her talent show was.
“What a success your show was, Kara!” said her mother as they walked home. “And I think we’ve discovered what your talent is!”
56.What did Kara think of the children in the neighborhood
A.They were very busy every day.
B.They were talented in something.
C.They were shy in front of the crowd.
D.They were good at musical instruments.
57.Why did Kara feel sad before the show
A.Because she wished she had a talent so she could be in the talent show.
B.Because she found none of her friends wanted to be in the talent show.
C.Because she learned her neighbors didn’t want to watch the talent show.
D.Because she worried the stage wasn’t large enough for so many performers.
58.Which of the following shows how Kara’s feelings changed over time
A.Good→sad→happy. B.Sad→happy→impatient.
C.Impatient→sad→happy. D.Sad→good→happy.
59.What was Kara’s talent in her mother’s eyes
A.She was good at making posters.
B.She was very popular with children.
C.She had great skills in communication.
D.She had an excellent ability of organizing a show.
60.What can we learn from the text
A.No one likes a show-off.
B.Everyone has a special talent.
C.No one can do everything well.
D.Everyone should take up a hobby.
D
You’ve been playing in a pool for almost an hour. When you get out of the pool, you will notice there are some wrinkles (皱纹) on your fingers. This is nothing new. But do you want to know the reason
In fact, your skin is covered with its own special oil. It is the surface of your skin. It can protect your skin and keep the water out. When you stay in the water for a long time, the oil will be washed off. The water can then get into your skin. This makes your skin doubled in some places but not in others. Then wrinkles appear as a result.
Anyway, there is no need to worry about the wrinkles. Once the water in the fingers has completely gone, they will go away soon and the skin will return to normal. They may even help protect you better. The wrinkles can give you a better grip in water or on wet ground so that you can’t fall easily. Then you can hold things and move more easily under water. Imagine a world without wrinkly fingers. How terrible it is!
Although it isn’t harmful to us, we still need to protect our hands carefully. What can we do to avoid getting wrinkly fingers The first is to cut down the amount of time when your hands or feet are in the water. The second is to have less contact (接触) with soap and other similar things. These things may break the outer surface of your skin. The last is to use plenty of hand cream. All of these methods will play a role in keeping your hands smooth.
61.What is the purpose of Paragraph 2
A.To tell how to avoid the wrinkles.
B.To explain why the wrinkles appear.
C.To list the advantages of the wrinkles.
D.To show the disadvantages of the wrinkles.
62.What does the writer think of the wrinkles on fingers
A.They can make people ugly.
B.They are helpful to protect us.
C.They are harmful to people’s health.
D.They will never disappear once there.
63.What does the underlined word “grip” probably mean in Chinese
A.防滑性 B.稳定性 C.包容性 D.抗压性
64.How can we avoid getting wrinkly fingers
a. By using fingers less.
b. By having less contact with soap.
c. By reducing the time in the water.
d. By using plenty of hand cream.
A.abc B.acb C.bcd D.abd
65.What is the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A.B. C. D.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Nowadays, as there are more choices for students, some students can’t stand food in the school dining hall and they call the takeout (卖) food. Many students like ordering food instead of eating at the school dining hall. 66 The students can’t choose what they want to eat. They can only eat the food provided by the dining hall.
67 The answer is no. Most students can’t make money, but ordering food is a little expensive. 68 Students only need to pay 10 yuan for one meal and there are always different dishes and one kind of soup. When ordering food, I have never found a dish which is less than 10 yuan, and the most important is that the food we order may be not clean.
As ordering takeout is getting more and more popular, many people may think it’s a new thing in China. 69 According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout late at night. His servants then went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace.
Common people also ordered takeout. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and shout out which dishes could be ordered that day. People could then place an order. 70
In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival, a takeout worker can be seen with food in hand.
A.Compared with food in the restaurants, food in the school dining hall is much cheaper.
B.The reason is that some schools’ dining halls only have one menu for each meal.
C.Later, takeout workers would bring food to their homes.
D.But in fact, there was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty.
E.Is it wise to order food instead of eating at the dining hall
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题(每小题2分,满分10分)
71.老师想知道你对游戏节目的看法,他会这么问你:

72.你想告诉Linda上课不要睡觉,可以这样说:
in class, Linda.
73.你想了解Jim怎么去上学,你可以这样问:
, Jim
74.当朋友对你说“Thank you!”时,你可以这样回答:
.
75.你想知道这双鞋子的价格,你会这么询问服务员:

VI. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2分,满分10分)
76.make,cotton
77.there, future
78.good, Tom

79. every, Tim
80.since, 1982
VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
To be honest, no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us. It makes our life much 81 (comfortable), and we have less to worry about.
Some parents 82 (prepare) almost everything for their children since they were born. They consider their older children (and sometimes even adults) 83 babies! They are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by 84 (them). As a result, their children fail 85 (learn) social skills, and come to depend more on the parents!
So some experts suggest that children shouldn’t 86 (take) good care of by their parents all the time. Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn 87 to deal with problems. It is not necessary for parents to care too much about the 88 (safe) of their children. Too much care breaks their fun when they are growing up. 89 they may get into trouble when they can’t depend on their parents, they can learn a lot.
It’s nice that parents show their care and attention to their children. It’s nice that children know that their parents’ care is the result of love. And it’ll be nicer if they are the children 90 can let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much.
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
91.根据China Daily 对全球外国友人的调查数据显示,外国友人认为中医、武术、美食、传统节日、民间艺术最能代表中国文化,那么在你心中最能代表中国文化的是什么呢?请你向 China Daily 的专栏“Amazing China”投稿,推介中国文化。
要求:1.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息;
3.词数:80左右。
Amazing China
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年中考第三次模拟考试(福建卷)
英语·全解全析
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
1.C
【原文】Of all the subjects, Ann likes chemistry best.
2.B
【原文】Listen! My sister is playing the violin.
3.A
【原文】Henry’s hobby is collecting postcards.
4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C
16.Sunday 17.bus 18.Choose 19.photos 20.close
21.A
【详解】句意:夏季是户外活动的理想时间。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前; the定冠词,用于特指。根据“Summer is...perfect time for outdoor activities.”可知,此处指一个理想的时间,是泛指,又因为perfect为辅音音素开头的单词,用冠词a,故选A。
22.C
【详解】句意:——我的弟弟今年三月参军的。——你一定为他感到自豪。
考查时间介词的用法。at用在钟点时刻前面;on用于具体某一天;in用在年/月前。根据空后的“March”可知是月份,应用介词in。故选C。
23.C
【详解】句意:——你认为AI有一天会取代人类吗?——我不确定。如果它失去控制,那可能会很危险。
考查情态动词。must一定、必须;should应该;may可能。根据“I’m not sure. It...be dangerous if it is out of control.”可知,那可能会很危险。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:成功不在于你拥有什么,而在于你是谁。
考查名词词义辨析。Success成功;Safety安全;Service服务。由句中“but who you are”知,此句是成功不在于你有什么。故选A。
25.B
【详解】句意:——在学雷锋日,你做了有意义的事情了吗?——是的。我帮助打扫社区了。
考查代词词义辨析。something某些东西/事情,常用于肯定句;anything某些东西/事情,常用于否定句或疑问句,用于肯定句时,意为“任何事物”;nothing什么都没有。由答语“Yes”知,此句是问有没有做一些有意义的事情。此句为疑问句,故选B。
26.C
【详解】句意:在做决定之前一定要明智地想一想,否则你会后悔的。
考查副词辨析。quickly快地;angrily生气地;wisely明智地。根据“Be sure to think…before making a decision, or you will regret it.”可知,做决定前要明智地思考,以免后悔,故选C。
27.B
【详解】句意:——本最近已经少吃肉多吃蔬菜了。——毫无疑问,他比以前变得更健康了。
考查形容词辨析。smarter更聪明的;healthier更健康的;older更老的。根据“less meat but more vegetables”(少肉多菜)可知此空是指“更健康的”。故选B。
28.B
【详解】句意:——杰西,你看上去很开心。——布朗老师刚刚因为我帮助杰克提升他的英语而表扬我。
考查动词辨析。accepted接受;praised表扬;warned警告。根据“for helping Jack to improve his English”可知我帮助了杰克,应该受到表扬。故选B。
29.A
【详解】句意:——厦门的山海步道走完需要多长时间?——将近5个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How soon多快,用in加一段时间来回答;How far多远,对距离进行提问。根据“Nearly 5 hours”可知上文是对时段进行的提问。故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:——多乱啊!鲍勃,你能把你的东西收起来吗?——对不起,妈妈。我现在就做。
考查动词短语。work out解决;put away把……收起来;fix up修理。根据“What a mess!”可知,此处应指收拾东西,故选B。
31.B
【详解】句意:如今,3D打印技术被中国科学家用来打印心脏。
考查被动语态。is using现在进行时;is used一般现在时的被动语态;was used一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Nowadays”可知为一般现在时,主语“3D printing”与动词use之间是被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
32.A
【详解】句意:——你知道全红婵吗?——当然。她是一位总是坚持自己梦想的优秀的运动员。
考查关系代词。who谁,指人;what什么,不能引导定语从句;which哪个,指物。根据“She is an excellent player…is always holding on to her dream.”可知是定语从句,先行词是“player”,指人,应用who来引导。故选A。
33.B
【详解】句意:虽然辛迪上次考试没有考好,但她并没有放弃。
考查从属连词辨析。Since自从;Though虽然;If如果。根据“didn’t well the exam”和“didn’t up”可知前后句之间表达的是一种转折关系,应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
34.C
【详解】句意:——这个周末你有什么计划吗?——也许我会在班兰大剧院放松一下。
考查动词时态。relax一般现在时;relaxed一般过去时;will relax一般将来时。根据“this weekend”可知此处应用一般将来时,故选C。
35.C
【详解】句意:——你知道第33届奥运会什么时候开幕吗?——当然。2024年8月2日。
考查宾语从句。分析题干可知,空格处是宾语从句。宾语从句要采用陈述语序,所以排除选项A。根据答语“On August 2nd, 2024.”可知,问句询问对方是否知道第33届奥运会什么时候开幕,宾语从句应用when引导。故选C。
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的传统舞狮,它在不断地演变,也获得了很多人的喜爱。
36.句意:当然,它们不是真正的狮子。
real真正的;dangerous危险的;wild野生的。根据“They are dancers...”可知,跳舞的并不是真正的狮子,而是舞者。故选A。
37.句意:他们是穿着狮子服装的舞者。
fields田地;groups群组;costumes服装。根据“Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion...”可知,这些舞者是穿着狮子服装在跳舞。故选C。
38.句意:它意味着在来年带来好运。
able能够的;meant意味着;surprised惊讶的。根据“bring good luck in the coming year”可知,舞狮意味着可以在来年带来好运,be meant to“意味着”。故选B。
39.句意:一个舞者控制头部。
hand手;mouth嘴;head头。根据下文“Anthony performs as the lion’s head.”可知,此处是说舞狮一般由两个人一起完成,一人控制狮头,一人控制狮尾。故选C。
40.句意:它可以重达20磅。
eat吃;bear忍受;weigh有……重。根据“20 pounds”可知,这是一个重量单位,所以是指一个狮头重达20磅。故选C。
41.句意:舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。
important重要的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“This tradition really lifts me up”可知,舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。故选A。
42.句意:在过去,舞狮大多是由男子表演。
mostly大部分;hardly几乎没有;secretly秘密地。根据下文“But it is different today...There are boys and girls on its team.”及“ ‘Anyone can...lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,’ says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl.”可知,以前舞狮的大部分都是男性。故选A。
43.句意:任何人都可以学舞狮。
put up张贴;take up开始从事;build up建立。根据“Anyone can...lion dancing.”及语境可知,此处是说任何人都可以从事舞狮这项运动。故选B。
44.句意:舞狮运动将继续发展。
manage管理;continue继续;remember记住。根据后文转折“But a team’s sense of...will never change.”可知,舞狮运动将继续发展。故选B。
45.句意:但一个团队的团队意识永远不会改变。
community团队;happiness快乐;achievement成就。根据“We call it a family”可知,是指团队意识,sense of community“团队意识”。故选A。
46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了4个专门为儿童和青少年设计的网络活动,并对这些活动的内容和特色进行了说明。
46.细节理解题。根据第一个方框Summer English at St Clare’s, Oxford的“We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford.”(我们为牛津的青少年提供假期课程。)可知牛津圣克莱尔学院的夏季英语提供语言课程。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据第二个方框“Designed for young students with a great interest in painting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future. Telephone: 01202 363831”(专为对画画有极大兴趣的年轻学生设计,为他们提供探索创造性道路和发展未来技能的激动人心的体验。电话:01202363831。)可知,如果对画画感兴趣,可拨打电话01202 363831,故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据第三个方框“Activities include adventures, sports, drama and more”(活动包括冒险、运动、戏剧等!)及“Website: ”(咨询网址:)可知如果你参观网站,你可能会得到一些关于戏剧的信息。故选C。
49.推理判断题。根据第四个方框“YMT’s summer camps are open to anyone aged 6—17 looking to develop their acting, singing and dancing abilities.”(基督教青年会的夏令营对任何6—17岁的人开放,希望发展他们的表演,唱歌和跳舞的能力。)可知,8岁的迈克可以参加YMT’s Musical Theatre Summer Camps。故选D。
50.推理判断题。观察表格可知,都有提供网址,所以该文章来自青少年网站,故选D。
51.D 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了主播董宇辉在争议中赢得人心。
51.细节理解题。根据“East Buy, a subsidiary of the New Oriental education, said that many of the things Dong said in his live streams were written by the East Buy team, not by himself. ”可知,争议的起因是东方甄选说董宇辉在直播中说的很多话是团队的成果。故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据“Surprisingly, this controversy made Dong even more popular. In just one week, his Douyin followers increased by over 3 million, while East Buy lost more than 2 million followers.”可知,此处争议使董宇辉的抖音粉丝大幅度增加。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“Dong got more attention because of his talent and intelligence, thanks to his habit of reading extensively”可知,董宇辉是因为他的才华和智慧而受到更多的关注的。故选A。
54.推理判断题。根据“I want to tell other young live streamers that they do not need to be me, as each story is moving in its own way.”可知,董宇辉想告诉其他年轻的主播,他们不需要成为我,因为每个故事都在以自己的方式发展。由此可猜测,他认为主播们没有必要照搬他的销售方式。故选C。
55.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了主播董宇辉在争议中赢得人心的事情,由此可猜测D项“在争议中赢得人心。”最适合做本文的本题。故选D。
56.B 57.A 58.A 59.D 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Kara认为自己没有才艺,却为别人策划了一场才艺表演,在准备过程中,Kara表现出了出色的组织能力。文章告诉我们每个人都是独一无二的,我们要学会发现自己的长处。
56.观点态度题。根据“She knew everyone on her street and how talented they were.”和第二段可知,Kara认为他们非常有才。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“But she couldn’t help feeling a little sad. ‘I wish I had a talent so I could be in the show, too,’ she told her mother.”可知,她非常希望自己有一项才艺能够参加节目。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“Kara was pleased that everyone wanted to be in her talent show. But she couldn’t help feeling a little sad.”和后文才艺表演取得成功后,Kara应该是很开心的,所以她的情绪变化为“高兴→难过→开心”。故选A。
59.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,妈妈夸Kara策划的才艺演出非常成功,Kara表现了出色的组织策划能力。故选D。
60.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文通过讲述Kara虽然没有才艺,但她有出色的组织策划能力的故事来告诉我们每个人都有自己的长处。故选B。
61.B 62.B 63.A 64.C 65.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们生活中常见的一个现象:在水里面待时间长了,皮肤会起褶皱,并介绍了这个现象背后的原因以及如何避免。
61.推理判断题。第二段介绍了在水中待一段时间以后,皮肤表面的油会被洗掉,水进入皮肤后,就会出现皱纹。所以第二段是为了解释皱纹出现的原因。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据第三段“They may even help protect you better.”可知,手指上的皱纹对人体是有保护作用的。故选B。
63.词义猜测题。根据第三段“The wrinkles can give you a better grip in water or on wet ground so that you can’t fall easily. ”可知,褶皱可以让你不会轻易摔倒,所以它们应是防滑的,画线单词的意思是“防滑性”。故选 A。
64.细节理解题。根据最后一段“The first is to cut down the amount of time when your hands or feet are in the water. The second is to have less contact (接触) with soap and other similar things. These things may break the outer surface of your skin. The last is to use plenty of hand cream.”可知通过减少在水中停留的时间、与肥皂水少接触和使用护手霜可以避免手指起皱,即bcd。故选C。
65.篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了我们在水里面待时间长了,皮肤会起褶皱这一现象;第二、三、四段介绍了这个现象背后的原因、作用以及如何去避免这种情况。故选B。
66.B 67.E 68.A 69.D 70.C
【导语】本文主要讲的是外卖食物越来越流行,但是外卖食物可能不干净,作者建议学生在食堂就餐。并且也介绍了外卖早在宋朝就出现了。
66.根据“The students can’t choose what they want to eat. They can only eat the food provided by the dining hall.”可知,此处在说明食堂提供的食物比较单一,选项B“原因是一些学校的食堂每餐只有一份菜单。”符合,故选B。
67.根据“The answer is no.”可知,此处应是问句,结合后文内容,是点外卖和食堂就餐的对比,选项E“点外卖而不是在食堂就餐是明智的吗?”符合,故选E。
68.根据“Students only need to pay 10 yuan for one meal and there are always different dishes and one kind of soup.”可知,食堂就餐便宜实惠,选项A“与餐厅的食物相比,学校食堂的食物要便宜得多。”符合,故选A。
69.根据“According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout late at night.”可知,此处在介绍历史上的外卖,选项D“但事实上,早在宋代就有外卖了。”符合,故选D。
70.根据“Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and shout out which dishes could be ordered that day. People could then place an order.”可知,此处在介绍外卖方式,选项C“后来,外卖员会把食物送到家里。”符合,故选C。
71.What do you think of game shows
【详解】老师想知道你对游戏节目的看法,他会这么问你:你觉得游戏节目怎么样?询问某人对某事的看法,用固定句型是“What do you think of... ”,“游戏节目”game shows。故填What do you think of game shows。
72.Don’t sleep/You shouldn’t (mustn’t) sleep
【详解】想要告诉Linda上课不要睡觉,可以说“不要在课堂上睡觉,Linda”,用祈使句的否定式“Don’t+动词原形”或借助情态动词shoudn’t/mustn’t来提醒。故填Don’t sleep/You shouldn’t (mustn’t) sleep。
73.How do you get to school
【详解】结合题干可知,本句可表达为“你怎么去学校”,用how引导特殊疑问句,get to school“去学校”,故填How do you get to school。
74.You are welcome
【详解】结合题干可知,当别人对自己说“谢谢”时,可回复“不客气”,其英文表达是You are welcome,故填You are welcome。
75.How much is this pair of shoes
【详解】你想知道这双鞋子的价格,你会这么询问服务员:这双鞋子多少钱?询问价格,用句型“How much is/are ... ”,“这双鞋子”this pair of shoes,作主语时看作三单,所以be动词用is。故填How much is this pair of shoes。
76.This scarf is made of cotton. 77.There will be fewer cars in the future. 78.Tom is good at playing the guitar. 79.Tim rides his bike to school every day. 80.I have been a doctor since 1982.
【解析】76.根据图片及所给单词可知,此句可表达为“这条围巾是棉质的”。围巾:this scarf,作主语,首字母大写;由于这条围巾的制作材料为棉质,仍看得出原材料,故“由……制作而成”应用“be made of”表示。棉,棉质:cotton。该句中主语“围巾”和谓语动词“制作”之间存在被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动态,且主语为名词单数,谓语动词用is。故填This scarf is made of cotton.
77.根据图片及所给单词可知,此句可表达为“将来汽车将会减少”。结合提示词“there”可知,本句可用“there be”句型表达,首字母大写。更少的汽车:fewer cars;将来:in the future。本句时态应为一般将来时。故填There will be fewer cars in the future.
78.根据图片及所给单词可知,此句可表达为“汤姆擅长弹吉他”。汤姆:Tom,作主语;擅长:be good at doing sth.;弹吉他:play the guitar。该句时态为一般现在时,且主语为三单。故填Tom is good at playing the guitar.
79.根据图片及所给单词可知,此句可表达为“蒂姆每天骑着他的自行车上学”。蒂姆:Tim,作主语;骑自行车去上学:rides his bike to school,作谓语;每天:every day。该句时态为一般现在时,主语为三单,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填Tim rides his bike to school every day.
80.根据图片及所给单词可知,此句可表达为“我从1982年开始当医生”。我:I,作主语;成为,当:be,作谓语;医生:a doctor;自从1982年:since 1982。结合since和语境可知,该句时态为现在完成时,其结构为“have been …”。故填I have been a doctor since 1982.
81.more comfortable 82.have prepared 83.as 84.themselves 85.to learn 86.be taken 87.how 88.safety 89.And 90.who/that
【导语】本文主要介绍了父母太爱孩子, 导致孩子没有学会社交技能,越来越依赖父母,所以专家建议孩子不应该一直受到父母的照顾,要让孩子变得独立。
81.句意:这让我们的生活更加舒适,我们也不用担心了。much后修饰形容词比较级more comfortable“更舒服的”。故填more comfortable。
82.句意:有些父母从孩子出生起就为他们准备了几乎所有的东西。根据“since...”可知句子用现在完成时,主语是名词复数,助动词用have。故填have prepared。
83.句意:他们把自己的大孩子(有时甚至是成年人)当婴儿!consider...as...“把……当作……”。故填as。
84.句意:他们害怕让他们自己去任何地方或做任何事情。根据“let them go anywhere or do anything by...”可知是让他们独自去任何地方或做任何事情,用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
85.句意:结果,他们的孩子没有学会社交技能,越来越依赖父母!fail to do sth.“未能做某事”。故填to learn。
86.句意:因此,一些专家建议,孩子不应该一直受到父母的照顾。主语children和谓语take care of之间是被动关系,此处用含有情态动词被动语态should be done。故填be taken。
87.句意:孩子们需要自己的时间来成长为成年人,学习如何处理问题。根据“learn...to deal with problems”可知是学习如何处理问题,how“如何”。故填how。
88.句意:父母没有必要过分关心孩子的安全。冠词the后加名词safety“安全”,不可数名词。故填safety。
89.句意:当他们不能依赖父母时,他们可能会遇到麻烦,他们可以学到很多。此处和前句是并列关系,用and连接。故填And。
90.句意:如果他们是能让父母知道他们真正需要多少爱,多少爱是太多的孩子,那就更好了。句子是定语从句,先行词是children,关系词在从句中作主语,用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。
91.例文
Amazing China
The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a long history. As the largest celebration for Chinese people to welcome the new year, it stands for Chinese culture best. Here are my reasons.
First of all, people visit relatives and express their best wishes to one another. Kids usually receive red pockets filled with lucky money which shows the love and care from the elder. What’s more, people often put a coin in dumplings. The person who gets the coin will be the lucky dog. You can’t miss the delicious food that carries the best wishes and wealth.
Come and experience the traditional festival with us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,写出春节是中国的传统节日;
第二步,写出认为春节最能代表中国文化的原因;
第三步,欢迎大家来和我们一起体验传统文化。
[亮点词汇]
①stand for代表
②be filled with充满
[高分句型]
①Kids usually receive red pockets filled with lucky money which shows the love and care from the elder.(which引导的定语从句)
②The person who gets the coin will be the lucky dog.(who引导的定语从句)
③You can’t miss the delicious food that carries the best wishes and wealth.(that引导的定语从句)

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