湖北省鄂州市部分高中教科研协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷(含答案,有听力音频有听力原文)

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湖北省鄂州市部分高中教科研协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷(含答案,有听力音频有听力原文)

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鄂州市部分高中教科研协作体期中联考
高二英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:人教版选择性必修第三册Units 1~4。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman think of the movie
A.Exciting. B.Relaxing. C.Disappointing.
2.What exercise is the man interested in
A.Flying kites. B.Snowkiting. C.Snowboarding.
3.What will the man do next month
A.Buy a car. B.Fix his car. C.Take a driving test.
4.How does the woman normally eat carrots
A.She cooks them. B.She eats them raw. C.She makes juice out of them.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Coworkers. B.Classmates. C.Neighbors.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers talking about
A.The future way of working. B.How to find a satisfying job.
C.The development of computers.
7.What does the man mean
A.He would get much more done at home.
B.Working at home may not be for him.
C.He would like to watch TV at home.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What happened to the man
A.He missed all of his classes.
B.He didn’t eat his sandwich at noon.
C.He forgot to take his lunch to school.
9.What is the man probably
A.A firefighter. B.A cook. C.A student.
10.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.At home. B.In the hospital. C.In the restaurant.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Why does Sarah feel sad
A.She has lost her cat.
B.She has quarreled with her friend.
C.The schoolwork is so hard for her.
12.What does Mr. Thompson advise Sarah to do
A.Get a new cat. B.Look for Tony. C.Read a book.
13.What does Sarah promise to do
A.Get home early. B.Focus on her lessons. C.Talk to Miss Lennon.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Why does the woman say thanks to the man
A.He is driving her around. B.He introduced a friend to her.
C.He recommended a job to her.
15.What do we know about the first flat
A.It is far from the supermarket.
B.It has an old-fashioned kitchen.
C.It is unaffordable for the woman.
16.What do the two girls most probably want to do
A.Sell their apartment. B.Look for a roommate. C.Share a room with the woman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What can the students read in the No.1 Reading Room
A.Books in Chinese. B.Books in foreign languages.
C.Newspapers and magazines.
18.Where is the No.3 Reading Room
A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor.
19.Which is for teachers only
A.The No.2 Reading Room. B.The No.4 Reading Room. C.The Reference Materials Center.
20.How long can the students keep the books
A.For two weeks. B.For a month. C.For five weeks.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In Paris, you only need to see the Louvre, right Wrong! There’s so much more to see in one of the world’s greatest cities for arts and culture! In this article, discover the best museums to visit in Paris.
Louis Vuitton Foundation
The architecture of this building alone makes a visit worth it. The building was designed by famous architect Frenk Gehry. There are works of art by Jean-Michel Basquiat, Ellsworth Kelly, Olafur Eliasson, Gilbert & George, Jeff Koons, and many others. The admission ticket costs?16.
Hours: Mon—Sat, 10:00 am—6:00 pm(closed Sundays)
Paris Museum of Modern Art
The museum has a few huge works of art and a ton of other eye-catchers. It is technically free to visit, but they ask for a non-mandatory(非强制性的) donation of?5 to see the permanent artworks.
Hours: Tues—Sun,10:00 am—6:00 pm(closed Mondays)
Musée National Picasso-Paris
The museum is home to thousands of Picasso works. Unlike the Rodin Museum, which contains works from many artists, the Picasso Museum keeps its collection closely tied to the master. The admission ticket costs?14.
Hours: Tues—Fri,10:00 am—6:30 pm; Sat and Sun, 9:30 am—6:00 pm(closed Mondays)
Musée Marmottan Monet
Similar to the Picasso Museum, the Monet Museum is mostly about Monet. The museum is only what it is today thanks to Michel Monet’s famous donation of his father’s remaining works of art. Admissions will run you from ?9 to ?14.
Hours: Tues—Sun, 10:00 am—6:00 pm, late nights on Thursdays until 9:00 pm(closed Mondays).
21.Who was the designer of Louis Vuitton Foundation
A.Frenk Gehry. B.Ellsworth Kelly. C.Olafur Eliasson. D.Jeff Koons.
22.How much do a couple have to pay to enter Musée National Picasso-Paris
A.?10. B.?18. C.?28. D.?32.
23.When can you enter Musée Marmottan Monet
A.At 6:00 pm on Monday. B.At 9:30 am on Thursday.
C.At 10:00 pm on Saturday. D.At 10:00 am on Sunday.
B
Estefanía Rebellón was once a migrant(流动的) child. She was 10 when her family fled Cali, Colombia, because of death threats to her father, who had been forced into hiding. They settled in Miami. Despite the challenges she faced as a migrant child, she was lucky to have teachers who advocated for her and guided her along the way.
Rebellón moved from Miami to Los Angeles when she was 21 to pursue an acting career. In 2018, she was so moved after volunteering in migrant camps in Tijuana that she put her career on hold. “There were no schools set up to help these kids. They were walking around the camps barefoot,” she said.
Rebellón and her partner Kyle Schmidt used about $1,000 of their savings to buy tents and supplies and set up a makeshift(临时的) school at the border. They enlisted volunteer teachers to provide learning opportunities in the camps. In the months that followed, when those families living in the camps were moved to shelters, Rebellón and Schmidt wanted to continue offering educational services.
“I thought, ‘Why don’t we turn a bus into a mobile classroom, and we could take it to all the different shelters ’” Rebellón said. Over the next year, Rebellón and Schmidt bought and transformed a bus, partnered with shelters, and drove the bus over the border.
In 2019, she co-founded the Yes We Can World Foundation, a nonprofit organization that believes every child has the right to education and safe spaces regardless of their location, current legal status or economic background.
Rebellón’s organization hires professional teachers and tailors their curriculum(课程) to the specific needs of each student. “The program has been officially approved by the education secretary in Mexico and serves children aged 3 to 15—a crucial period for education,” Rebellón said.
Today, the Yes We Can World Foundation educates 250—300 kids a day through its four school locations along the border and three mobile school buses. “Since 2019, the group has served more than 3,100 migrant children from 10 countries,” Rebellón said.
24.What can be learned about Rebellón from the first paragraph
A.She received death threats. B.Her teachers helped her a lot.
C.She was forced into hiding. D.Her acting career began early.
25.What did Rebellón realize while volunteering in migrant camps
A.She should value her hard-won life. B.Children could be happy in any environment.
C.Migrant kids lacked opportunities for schooling. D.She was lucky to have the ability to help others.
26.Why did Rebellón turn a bus into a classroom
A.To set the scene for her show.
B.To realize her childhood dream.
C.To give full play to the value of a bus.
D.To offer children convenient access to education.
27.What can we say about the impact of the Yes We Can World Foundation
A.It’s far-reaching. B.It’s predictable.
C.It’s short-lived. D.It’s unidentifiable.
C
Packaging can play a greater role in keeping produce and other foods fresh, therefore minimizing food waste—especially if consumers can better understand those packaging technologies. That’s among the takeaways of research led by Michigan State University(MSU)’s School of Packaging, detailed in a recently released white paper.
In the United States, food waste in landfills doubled from 1990 to 2020, according to data shared by the US Environmental Protection Agency this year. Researchers cited data showing 40% of the food supply is wasted each year, with 43% of that happening at the consumer or household level.
Ameripen, the only organization exclusively focused on US public policy for the entire packaging industry, and the Environmental Research & Education Foundation funded research that included a survey of more than 1,000 people in the United States. Ameripen said it wanted to know what role packaging could play in reducing household food waste as well as understand consumer awareness of food packaging’s value and functions.
The survey asked consumers about their understanding of packaging forms and willingness to pay more for packaging designed to reduce food waste, among other areas.
The study found that whole fruits and vegetables, particularly bananas and lettuce, are the foods most wasted by households, with dairy products, prepared packaged foods and leftovers also common culprits(罪魁祸首). “Half-eaten packaged food products and food without packaging that went bad before it was eaten are the two primary reasons for food waste in American households, indicating there is opportunity for improved packaging design to help consumers with extending shelf life, reuse and size,” the white paper states.
Researchers reported that while consumers’ current understanding of packaging technologies was “limited”, they indicated “they would pay more for food contained in packaging that extends freshness and shelf life.”
“There’s a need to design packaging for produce that is currently not packaged; that most of the produce in this study was wasted is because there is no packaging at all,” MSU’s Korey Fennel said during the webinar(网络研讨会), also noting the importance of “intelligent packaging” that could indicate the shelf life of food products.
28.What does the underlined word “minimizing” in the first paragraph mean
A.Showing. B.Continuing. C.Recovering. D.Reducing.
29.What does the author intend to do in the second paragraph
A.Summarize the previous paragraph. B.Provide some advice for the readers.
C.Add some background information. D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.
30.How did the researchers conduct their study
A.By making observations. B.By asking questions.
C.By carrying out experiments. D.By referring to former studies.
31.What is the consumers’ attitude to purchasing packaged food according to the study
A.Cautious. B.Unclear. C.Critical. D.Favorable.
D
Not unlike the wings of airplanes, the blades(叶片) of wind turbines(涡轮机) need to be kept ice-free in order to function properly. Scientists have now developed an inexpensive method of using drones(无人机) to apply an eco-friendly anti-icing coating to those blades.
If too much ice builds up on wind turbine blades, they will turn more slowly, producing less energy. What’s more, if an equal amount of ice isn’t present on all three blades, the turbine’s balance may be thrown off, leading to increased wear and possibly even disastrous failure.
There are anti-icing heating systems that can be built into the blades, but these may be beyond the financial means of many wind farm operators. The same can be said for using helicopters to apply ice-prevention chemicals.
Seeking a more economical but still effective alternative, scientists from two branches of Germany’s Fraunhofer research group recently started looking to drones. The research project is known as “TURBO: Temporary coating by means of drones—Icing protection of wind turbines as a case study”.
In the current version of the resulting system, a hexacopter drone is equipped with a small pump that delivers anti-icing liquid. The liquid is sprayed(喷洒) at high pressure—which is just 0.3 mm wide—producing tiny droplets with a diameter of 100 micrometers.
Using this setup, the drone has successfully been used to apply coatings of the droplets onto the edges of wind turbine blades, even at wind speeds of up to 35 km/h(22 mph). Once solidified, those coatings prevent ice formation for several weeks before a fresh coating is applied.
The scientists are now seeking industry partners to help commercialize the TURBO technology. It could also find use in the maintenance of power lines, the upper levels of tall buildings, or other things that are difficult to reach by conventional means.
32.What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A.Problems caused by icing. B.The process of ice formation.
C.Disasters brought about by drones. D.The function of wind turbines.
33.Which word can best describe anti-icing heating systems
A.Ineffective. B.Unnecessary. C.Expensive. D.Dangerous.
34.What can we learn about the TURBO technology from the last paragraph
A.It has a wider range of applications.
B.It is a relatively traditional approach.
C.It can solve the problem once and for all.
D.It is more costly than using ice-prevention chemicals.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.The Advantages of Using Wind Energy B.Drones Protect Wind Turbines From Icing
C.Wind Turbines Remove Ice on Their Own D.A Major Breakthrough in Drone Technology
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Overcome Your Fears
Here are five practical strategies that will help you overcome your fears and face a brighter future.
Identify your fears
Take a moment to explore inward and identify the specific sources of your fears. Recognize what it is that is holding you back. Ask yourself, “What are you genuinely afraid of ” Spend a few quiet moments observing your thoughts and emotions. 36 .
Understand the root cause
Spend some time exploring the nature of your fears. Begin reflective thinking by asking yourself, “Why am I experiencing fear ” and “What is causing me to feel anxious ” 37 , you will gain an understanding of the factors behind your fears. When you deeply understand the sources of your fears, you are in a better position to overcome them.
Practice acceptance
The journey of overcoming fear requires acceptance. 38 . Instead, it is a catalyst(催化剂) that guides you on the path of personal development. By recognizing that fear is a universal human emotion that everyone faces at certain times, you can employ its energy for positive purposes.
39
To overcome your fears effectively, you need to set clear and achievable goals. That’s because you can use a sense of purpose to drive you forward on your journey. In addition, breaking down your broader goals into smaller ones is important.
Take action
40 . Start small by dealing with the least frightening aspect of your fear and gradually work your way up to more challenging steps. As you go through this journey of action, unexpected opportunities for personal growth will arise. Ultimately, you’ll strengthen your self-confidence as you reconsider your beliefs about life and yourself.
A.Establish clear goals
B.Remember all your goals
C.If you take action at once
D.When you answer these questions
E.Then write down in detail what comes up for you
F.Accepting fear is not a barrier to self-improvement
G.At this point on your journey to overcome fear, it’s time to take action
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Forest & Bird, a conservation organization in New Zealand, held a contest for Bird of the Century and invited people in the country and abroad to 41 their favorite threatened edian and talk show host John Oliver 42 Forest &Bird if he could campaign for the pūteketeke, a native water bird with eye-catching black-brown feather(羽毛) around its 43 . The organization 44 .
To get 45 for the species, Oliver started a worldwide campaign, which focused on its 46 feather surrounding its neck, romantic mating ceremony and heart-warming parenting style.
“The pūteketeke are fantastic couples and 47 parents who always carry their babies on their backs!” read one of the ads.
His effort 48 . The pūteketeke began at the bottom of the 49 . But it 50 the contest with 290,374 votes after Oliver started the campaign on its behalf. By comparison, the much more 51 bird kiwi just got 12,904 votes.
According to Forest & Bird, there are fewer than 3,000 of the bird across New Zealand a few decades ago. But the 52 has been increasing thanks in part to conservation efforts.
Usually called Bird of the Year, the annual 53 is held to raise awareness about the plight(困境) of the nation’s native 54 ,80% of which are on the threatened species list. This year, the contest was named Bir d of the Century to celebrate the group’s 55 birthday.
41.A.meet B.select C.protect D.feed
42.A.asked B.informed C.challenged D.reminded
43.A.head B.back C.neck D.wing
44.A.protested B.disappeared C.developed D.agreed
45.A.support B.space C.resource D.pressure
46.A.ugly B.unique C.red D.thin
47.A.annoying B.rich C.caring D.clever
48.A.fell apart B.went on C.gave away D.paid off
49.A.lake B.list C.bottle D.tree
50.A.hosted B.missed C.won D.joined
51.A.famous B.intelligent C.disappointed D.ordinary
52.A.variety B.value C.chance D.number
53.A.party B.ceremony C.event D.festival
54.A.birds B.flowers C.crops D.people
55.A.delayed B.100th C.forgotten D.first
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xu Xiake was born in 1587. 56 (he) parents were rich landowners. Yet he gave up a 57 (comfort)life, and decided to explore the mountain s and rivers on foot.
China has more famous explorers. There was Zhang Qian, who traveled into Central Asia during the second century BC, opening a trade road that became 58 is known as the Silk Road. Or Zheng He, the sailor who in the 15th century sailed as far away as Africa. Yet these explorations 59 (support) by governments. Xu was totally different.
“On the surface, Xu’s travels can neither be classified as great affairs of state 60 great adventures that changed the course of history,” writes cultural historian Cheng Pei-kai. “Xu travelled to satisfy his own 61 (curious).”
Scholar Julian Ward agrees, describing the lonely Chinese wander er like the Middle Kingdom’s version of John Muir: “Deep in love with nature and eager to find freedom 62 worldly concerns, Xu was a man addicted to 63 (see) and describing the landscape.”
“The few coins 64 (slip) from a hole in my pocket while I was climbing a mountain in Yunnan. When I finally managed to the town, I sold all my clothes, bought myself a bottle of wine and a good dinner 65 (celebrate) my survival,” the dreamy explorer wrote in his diaries, which mix details of geology, geography and botany with such personal travel experiences.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是学生会主席李华,你校将于下周六举办主题为“英语戏剧”的比赛。请给你班的外教Frank写一封邮件,邀请他担任评委。内容包括:
1.写邮件的目的;
2.活动时间、地点;
3.活动安排。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My friend invited me to a trapeze(高空秋千) class. I was doubtful because of a lack of courage and a short of self-confidence, but her enthusiasm and assurances of strict safety rules won me over.
I had been fearful of heights since elementary school and avoiding my fear of heights became second nature. But here I was, at age twenty-six, facing my fear of heights in a rather extreme way. I had come around to the idea of trying trapeze. I figured it wasn’t much different from swinging on the monkey bars as a kid. One difficulty I didn’t expect was the ladder(梯子). In order to reach the trapeze, I had to climb up a twenty-two-foot ladder.
I could hear one of my classmates expressing her impatience with my slow climb up the ladder. “If she’s afraid of heights, why did she sign up for a trapeze class ” However, my friend was at the top of the ladder, trying to encourage me. Besides, his distraction techniques helped to take my mind off my dangerous task. I found a rhythm(节奏) and kept going. With a slow and steady pace, I made it to the top. The cheers from my classmates rang out below.
An instructor told me to step to the edge of the platform. He reminded me of the safety rules, including the net below that would catch me at the bottom. He also asked me to listen to the directions while in the air, so I could perform a trick.
As the instructor counted down, I took a deep breath and pushed off the platform, swinging back and forth. At that moment, I lost awareness of time and space. Fortunately, the instructor’s voice came over the loudspeaker, giving me step-by-step instructions for performing a trick. Instead of doubting my inability to perform the trick, I took his directions one step at a time.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
During my flight on the trapeze, my fear didn’t completely leave me. ________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This experience opened up a new way of seeing myself and approaching other challenges.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
鄂州市部分高中教科研协作体期中联考·高二英语试卷
参考答案、提示及评分细则
(Text 1)
M: I heard that you went to the movies with Johnson last night. Was the movie as good as you expected
W: I’d rather I had done my housework at home.
(Text 2)
W: What type of exercising are you interested in
M: I like snowkiting very much.
W: Really What’s that
M: It’s like snowboarding, you know, going down a mountain on a board, but you have a kite attached to, so you go even faster.
(Text 3)
W: Nicholas, I finally got my driver’s license. I can’t wait to buy my own car.
M: Wow! Congratulations! I’m a little worried that I will fail my driving test next month.
W: Take it easy! I believe you can do it well.
(Text 4)
W: Do you like eating carrots
M: Yes! They’re one of my favorite vegetables. I love eating them raw, and I often make carrot juice in the morning. What about you
W: I enjoy eating carrots, too. But I normally cook them.
(Text 5)
M: Hi, Kendra. I’m Tony, Student President of Class 4. Mr. Jones told me to help you on your first day here. Ready for science class
W: Yeah. It’s nice of you to help me. I’m a little lost. Who’s our teacher
M: It’s Ms. Green. And our class is right here.
(Text 6)
W: Work In the future Well, I think as companies get more computerized, they’re finding ways of using fewer workers.
M: Yeah. And more and more people will be working at home because of computers.
W: Wow, I’d really love that. Can you imagine spending most of your work week in the comfort of your own home
M: Personally, I would have freer timetable and get much more done. And with emails and phone calls you can still keep in touch with everyone you need to.
W: Well, I’m afraid I might just sit back and turn on the TV!
(Text 7)
W: You’re hungry, aren’t you
M: How can you tell
W: You have that look on your face like you’re about to get mad for no reason.
M: Yeah, it’s easy to lose your temper when you’re tired or hungry.
W: What happened to your sandwich
M: It’s still in the refrigerator at school. I never got to eat it.
W: What happened
M: The fire alarm went off. We all had to go out of the building and wait for an hour. We didn’t miss any classes because it was at noon, but we missed all of lunch.
W: Oh, no. Well, I made some cookies. Want one
M: Of course.
(Text 8)
W: Hello, Mr. Thompson. Miss Lennon said you wanted to speak to me.
M: Yes, Sarah. And your work is suffering. Is something on your mind
W: Yes, I do feel a little bit sad.
M: Why is that Is the schoolwork too hard for you or is there a problem at home
W: No, no... it’s Tony. Tony was my cat. He was lost last week. He was my best friend.
M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. I know how that feels—and getting a new cat doesn’t always help.
W: I couldn’t do that.
M: Sarah, I’m going to give you a little book to read. It’s called Coping with Loss, and it might help you deal with your feelings.
W: OK, and I will try to focus on my lessons.
(Text 9)
W: Thanks for driving me around.
M: Don’t mention it. I have time today, and I think it’s important that you find a good place.
W: It would be not easy for me to do it. I am not familiar with the city.
M: So what do you see in there
W: A flat with a view of the lake, next to a big supermarket, including electrical equipment and parking. A modern furnished kitchen, $470.
M: Can you afford that
W: No, I guess not. But that’s what I want.
M: Yes, a flat usually has one large room, a small bathroom and a small kitchen. So it’s good for one person.
W: This one. Two girls are seeking a fortable downtown apartment. Does this me an I have to share a room with them
M: No. It probably means they have a large apartment. Probably a living room, kitchen and three bedrooms. They need some one for the empty bedroom.
W: Sounds good to me. I really appreciate your help on this.
M: My pleasure. What are friends for anyway
(Text 10)
W: Good evening, everyone. If this is the first time for you to come to our library as a new student, let me tell you a bit about the services we offer here. The library has four reading rooms. On the first floor is the No. I Reading Room, which is for newspapers and magazines. On the second floor, on the left as you go up the stairs, is the No.2 Reading Room, which has books written in foreign languages.
Immediately above it on the third floor is the No. 4 Reading Room, for works in Chinese. The No.3 Reading Room on the second floor is for the use of teachers and graduate students. There is also a Reference Materials Center on the third floor which is for teachers only. Each student is given five library cards for borrowing books and one for magazines. Of the five cards for books, only one can be used to borrow works of history. Books can be kept for up to a month and magazines for two weeks.
参考答案
1~5 CBCAB 6~10 AABCA 11~15 ACBAC 16~20 BCBCB
21.A 细节理解题。根据Louis Vuitton Foundation部分“The architecture of this building alone makes a visit worth it. The building was designed by famous architect Frenk Gehry.”可知,Louis Vuitton Foundation的设计者是Frenk Gehry。
22.C 细节理解题。根据Musée National Picasso-Paris部分“The admission ticket costs?14.”可知,一对夫妻想要参观Musée National Picasso-Paris需支付28欧元。
23.D 细节理解题。根据 Musée Marmottan Monet 部分“Hours: Tues-Sun, 10: 00 am-6: 00 pm, late nights on Thursdays until 9: 00 pm(closed Mondays).”可知,在周日上午10点你可以参观 Musée Marmottan Monet。
24.B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Despite the challenges she faced as a migrant child, she was lucky to have teachers who advocated for her and guided her along the way.”可知,Rebellón的老师们给了她很大帮助。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“…after volunteering in migrant camps in Tijuana that she put her career on hold. ‘There were no schools set up to help these kids. They were walking around the camps barefoot,’ she said.”可知,Rebellón在难民营做义工时意识到流动儿童缺乏上学的机会。
26.D 推理判断题。根据第三段“...when those families living in the camps were moved to shelters, Rebellon and Schmidt wanted to continue offering educational services.”及第四段“I thought, “Why don’t we turn a bus into a mobile classroom, and we could take it to all the different shelters ””Rebellón said.”可知,Rebellón把公共汽车改成教室是为了给孩子们提供受教育的便利。
27.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Today, the Yes We Can World Foundation educates 250—300 kids a day through its four school locations along the border and three mobile school buses...”可推断,the Yes We Can World Foundation 的影响深远。
28.D 词义猜测题。根据画线词前“Packaging can play a greater role in keeping produce and other foods fresh, therefore”可推断,画线词的意思和Reducing最接近。
29.C 推理判断题。通读第二段可推断,本段主要通过数据表明美国人浪费食物。
30.B 细节理解题。根据第四段“The survey asked consumers about their understanding of packaging forms and willingness to pay more for packaging designed to reduce food waste, among other areas.”可知,研究者是通过问消费者问题进行研究的。
31.D 观点态度题。根据倒数第二段“...they indicated ‘they would pay more for food contained in packaging that extends freshness and shelf life.’”可推断,研究中消费者对购买带包装的食品持“肯定的”态度。
32.A 段落大意题。通读第二段可知,本段主要讲的是涡轮机结冰引起的问题。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“There are anti-icing heating systems that can be built into the blades, but these may be beyond the financial means of many wind farm operators.”可知,防冰加热系统是昂贵的。
34.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段“...commercialize the TURBO technology. It could also find use in the maintenance of power lines, the upper levels of tall buildings, or other things that are difficult to reach by conventional means.”可知,TURBO技术具有更广泛的应用。
35.B 标题判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,本文主要介绍了无人机保护风力涡轮机不结冰。
36.E 根据本段的小标题Identify your fears 及空前“Spend a few quiet moments observing your thoughts and emotions.”可知,E项“然后详细地写下你能想到的事情”符合。
37.D 根据空前“Begin reflective thinking by asking yourself, ‘Why am I experiencing fear ’ and ‘What is causing me to feel anxious ’”及空后“you will gain an understanding of the factors behind your fears.”可知,D项“当你回答这些问题时”符合。
38.F 根据本段的小标题Practice acceptance、空前“The journey of overcoming fear requires acceptance.”及空后“Instead, it is a catalyst(催化剂) that guides you on the path of personal development.”可知,F项“接受恐惧并不是自我提升的障碍”符合。
39.A 根据下文“To overcome your fears effectively, you need to set clear and achievable goals.”可知,A项“设定明确的目标”适合作本段的小标题。
40.G 根据本段的小标题Take action及空后“Start small by dealing with the least frightening aspect of your fear and gradually work your way up to more challenging steps.”可知,G项“在你克服恐惧的旅程中,是时候采取行动了”符合。
41.B 根据下文可知,Forest & Bird 举办这次活动的目的是要投票选出(select)最受欢迎的濒临灭绝的鸟类。
42.A 脱口秀主持人John Oliver问(asked)组织者,他是否可以为pūteketeke拉票。
43.C 根据下文“…which focused on its ______ feather surrounding its neck,...”可知,该空指的是在鸟脖子(neck)上有一圈羽毛。
44.D 从后面的结果来看,组织者同意了(agreed) John Oliver的请求。
45.A 为了获得足够的支持(support), John Oliver在全球范围内投放了广告。
46.B 根据上文“…a native water bird with eye-catching black-brown feather(羽毛) around its 43 .”可知,这鸟脖子上的一圈羽毛非常特别(unique)。
47.C 根据“‘... who always carry their babies on their backs!’”可知,pūteketeke这种鸟非常疼爱(caring)自己的孩子。
48.D 从投票结果看,John Oliver的努力得到了回报(paid off)。
49.B 他所支持的 pūteketeke的排位一下子从排名表(list)底部冲到了第一位。
50.C 并最终以290374票赢得了(won)这次比赛。
51.A 根据空前“By comparison”可推断,kiwi应该比pūteketeke更有名(famous)。
52.D 根据空前及空后可知,pūteketeke的数量(number)一直在增加。
53.C 根据空前“Usually called Bird of the Year...”可知,这种活动(event)每年举行一次。
54.A 活动的目的就是提升人们对这些濒临灭绝鸟类(birds)困境的认知。
55.B 今年改变活动名称是为了庆祝该组织成立一百(100th)周年。
56.His 57.comfortable 58.what 59.were supported 60.nor 61.curiosity
62.from 63.seeing 64.slipped 65.to celebrate
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Frank,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to invite you to serve as a judge for the English drama contest.
As planned, the con test will be held in the school lecture hall at eight o’clock next Saturday morning. It aims to stimulate students’ interest in English culture and popularize English drama. At the scene, several dramas, including “The Little Mermaid”, “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs” and “Romeo and Juliet”, will be performed by the students. Finally, the event will end with the presentation of awards.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
During my flight on the trapeze, my fear didn’t completely leave me. My palms were clammy, my heart was racing, and my mouth was dry. But I turned down the dial of my fear so I could be present in the experience. I focused my thoughts on the instructor’s voice instead of my internal dialogue about what could go wrong. In the end, I successfully completed the task. I couldn’t believe I had actually done it!
This experience opened up a new way of seeing myself and approaching other challenges. I became more capable of overcoming my fear and learned to believe in myself. I became more open to try new things. After my trapeze flight, I took an archery class, went on my first kayaking trip, and hiked along a 200-foot cliff in Nova Scotia. While these experiences made my heart pound, I completed them, one step at a time. Whether my steps were small or big, on the ground or in midair, I wanted to keep stepping out of my comfort zone.

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