Unit 7 It's raining!重点单词讲解练习(无答案)2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

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Unit 7 It's raining!重点单词讲解练习(无答案)2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

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人教版七下 unit 7
一、词汇
下雨;雨水 _____________   
2.多风的 _____________   
3.多云的 _____________   
4.晴朗的 _____________
5.下雪;雪 _____________
6.天气 _____________
7.做饭 _____________
8.坏的;糟的 _____________
9.公园 _____________    
10.信息;消息 _____________      
11.他(he的宾格) _____________
12.能;可以 _____________
13.回来;回原处 _____________
14.困难;难题 _____________
15.再一次;又一次 _____________
16.干燥的 _____________        
17.寒冷的;冷的 _____________  
18.热的 _____________
19.温暖的 _____________
20.拜访;参观 _____________
词组
1.not bad 不错
2. right for… 适合……
3. take a message for …为……捎个口信
4. have a good time 过得很愉快
5. call sb. back给某人回电话
6. no proble没问题
7. right now 现在
8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
9. some of ………当中的一些
10. by the pool在游泳池边
11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁
12. study hard 努力学习
13. on a vacation 在度假
14. in the mountains 在山里
15. call sb. 给某人打电话
三、重点单词讲解
1. rain
2. windy
3. cook
4. message
5. back
6. dry
7. cold&hot; warm&cool
8. sit&seat
9. vacation
10. hard
讲解版
1. rain
rain 作动词,意为“下雨,降雨”
rainy是形容词形式,意为“下雨的”
2. windy
windy是wind的形容词形式,意为“多风的”
cloud(云) +y→cloudy 多云的
sun (太阳) + n +y→sunny (晴朗的)
rain(雨) + y→rainy(下雨的)
snow(雪) + y→snowy (下雪的)
3. cook
cook作及物动词,意为“烹调”
cook 作名词,意为“厨师”
cooker,是可数名词,意为“厨具”
4. message
message 意为“消息,信息”。
take a message 意为“捎个口信”
leave a message 意为“留个口信”
send a message 意为“发送信息”
5. back
back 副词,意为“回来”或者“回原处”
call sb. back 意为“给某人回个电话”。
back 作名词,意为“后背”,“后面”或“后部”
6. dry
dry作形容词, 意为“干燥的”,其反义词为“潮湿的”
7. cold&hot; warm&cool
cold 寒冷的,冷的; 它的反义词是hot,意为“炎热的”
warm 意为“暖和的”
cool意为“凉爽的”
8. sit&seat
sit是不及物动词,主语是人
seat是及物动词,表示“使……坐下”
9. vacation
vacation 意为“假期”
on (a) vacation 意为“度假”
10. hard
hard副词,意为“努力地,辛苦地”,常放在动词后面修饰动词
hard 还可以作形容词,意为“困难的,艰难的”
练习
单项选择
1.Everyone in Class 4 _ TV on Sundays.
A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. Watched
2. It’s a cool day today, _______ it
A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. is D. does
3. Judy and Nancy are sitting ______ the pool and reading books.
A. at B. by C. in D. to
4. Look! They are taking ___a cute panda.
A. a photo B. photos C. a photo of D. many photos
5. The student is so happy ______ his mother.
A. seeing B. to see C. to look at D. see
6. He tells us that he is now ________ the museum.
A. visit B. visiting C. visits D. visited
7. He will be back ________, maybe in five minutes.
A. fast B. quick C. quickly D. soon
8. — Hi. Mike! I haven’t seen you for a long time! How’s it going — ________.
A. OK B. I think so C. Not bad D. Certainly
9. — Hello, Jerry speaking. — Hi, Jerry. ________ Sonia.
A. She is B. I am C. This is D. He is
10. He’s sitting ________ the pool and ________ orange juice.
A. in; drinking B. by; drinking C. on; drinks D. in; drinks
二、完型
There are four different seasons in China. But in many parts of China, spring usually comes in March ____1____ ends in May. Spring is usually very ____2____. It has only one or two months. Summer is often very hot. It lasts ____3____ June to August. Fall starts in ____4____ and goes on to November. The weather can be quite cool ____5____ fall. Winter lasts from December to February, and it is very cold. You need to wear lots of warm clothes. The best time ____6____ China is spring and fall. It is often too hot in summer and too cold in winter.
The seasons of the year in England and the USA are nearly(几乎) ____7____. The weather never ____8____ too hot or too cold. Spring ____9____ last from late March to May.
In Australia, summer is from December to the next February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it’s spring in China, ____10____ is fall in Australia. You’d better know these things when you travel in different countries.
1.A.or B.so C.but D.and
2.A.short B.small C.best D.to
3.A.of B.from C.at D.hot
4.A.July B.April C.August D.September
5.A.in B.of C.for D.about
6.A.visit B.visits C.visited D.to visit
7.A.same B.different C.the same D.some
8.A.get B.turn C.gets D.comes
9.A.can B.have to C.need D.must
10.A.he B.its C.it’s D.it
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
Danny ________(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.
Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.
Look, the boy ________(run) faster.
The girl ________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ________(wear) a red skirt today.
My father always ________(come) back from work very late.
6. There_________ (be) too much_________ (rain) in the south of China.
7. There_________ (be) too many dark_________ (cloud) in the sky.
8. It is_________ (cloud) today. In the _________(cloud) weather, I am often very sad.
9. He’s studying at his _________ (friend) home.Could you_________ (take) a message
10. What are Li Lei and Jim doing
They_________basketball. They_________basketball every Saturday. (play)
四、根据汉语完成句子
1.我很高兴能拜访我的几位老朋友。
I'm very happy some of my old friends.
2.看!一些女孩正在花园拍照。
Look!Some girls are in the garden.
3.九月秋高气爽,阳光明媚,正是跑步的好时光。
It's cool and bright in September,just .
4.记得到那儿给我回电话。
Remember to me when you arrive there.
5.你能给我们的英语老师捎个口信吗?
Could you please for our English teacher
要我给他捎个口信吗?
Can I ____ ____ _______ for him
7.---你能否叫他给我回个电话? ---当然可以,没问题。
---____ you just tell him to ____ ____ _______
---Sure,____ _______.
我正在加拿大看望我姑姑,过得很愉快。
I'm ____ ____ ____ ______ ______ my aunt in Canada.
9.现在是下午,我正坐在游泳池旁边喝着橙汁。
It's afternoon ______ ______,and I'm ______ ______ ______ ______ and drinking orange juice.
10.你暑假过得怎么样?
______ your ______ ______ going
五、句型转换
1. How’s the weather in your village (改为同义句)
________ the weather ________ in your village
2 Are you having a good time at the party (改为同义句)
Are you ________ ________ at the party
3. Are you doing your homework (用watch TV改为选择疑问句)
Are you doing your homework ________ ________ TV
4. Tom is playing tennis with his brother. (对划线部分提问)
________ is Tom ________ tennis with
5. The old woman always sits by the pool. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the old woman always sit

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