资源简介

unit 6 词汇
名词
stone 石头
【课文原句】I'm dropping white stones along the way.
god 神
【课文原句】Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent three gods to take the mountains away.
【注】God 上帝
bit 一点，小块
【课文原句】I think it's a little bit silly.
a little bit=a little= a bit
object 物体，物品
【课文原句】This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
【？】what objects can you see in your school
tail 尾巴
【课文原句】Unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
【翻译】
____________________________(如果你扯它的尾巴)，he you bite you。
stick 棍子
【课文原句】Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
【同根词】
chopstick n. ____________________
你知道memory stick是什么吗
stepsister 继姐(妹)
【课文原句】As soon as her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
【构词】___________________
继父__________________ 继母 _________________
prince 王子
【课文原句】As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
【同根词】
公主、王妃 n. ___________________
【翻译】
_____________________________(王子骑着白马) to rescue the princess.
couple 夫妻，两人，两件事物
【课文原句】The new couple _______ so happy.(补全句子)
They are a happy couple.
【短语】
A young couple 一对青年夫妇
a couple of 一对，几个，一些
Could you pass me a couple of pencils, please
It will take a couple of hours to finish this task.
smile （n.&v.）微笑
【课文原句】The new couple were________ happy ________they couldn't stop smiling.(补全句子)
【短语】
Smile at sb. 朝某人微笑
smile to oneself 暗笑
big smile 笑容满面
keep smile 保持微笑
wear a smile 带着笑容
【大笑】__________
gold 金子
【课文原句】The emperor had to give them silk and gold, but they kept everything for themselves.
【短语】
gold coin 金币
_______________金戒指
【一词多义】
adj. 金色的，金（制）的
【同根词】golden 金色的，黄金般的；金制的；珍贵的
A golden hear 金子般的心
【谚语】Silence is golden. _________________________
gold VS golden
gold 名词，指代的是一种贵重的金属，具有黄色金属的外观和性质。 She wears a necklace made of gold.
作形容词，表示类似黄金的颜色或质地。 The sunset cast a golden light across the sky.
golden 形容词，通常用来描述与黄金相似的颜色、质地或特征。 She has long, golden hair.
也可以表示高质量、珍贵或有价值的事物，类似于黄金的品质。 She won a golden medal for her performance.
silk 丝绸
【课文原句】They could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must give them gold and silk.
【短语】
silk road ___________________
emperor 帝王
【课文原句】Look! The emperor isn't wearing any clothes!
【emperor vs king 】
emperor 指的是由多个民族和国家组成的帝国的最高统治者，并常常特指罗马帝国的皇帝。一般国家的国王都是 king 而不是 emperor。
wife 妻子
【课文原句】The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.
husband 丈夫
scene 场，场景
The actors began to rehearse(排练) a few scenes.
The opening scene of the movie was amazing.
【翻译】
我们从酒店阳台上看到了美丽的山景。 We had_____________________________ from our hotel balcony.
【同根词】
Scenery n. 风景
scenic n. 风景胜地 adj. 风景优美的
moonlight 月光
【课文原句】Be quiet! I'm going outside to get something in the moonlight.
日光 __________________
【翻译】
月光照在风平浪静的海面上。___________________________ on the calm sea.
ground 地面
【课文原句】I can’t see any bread on the ground.
【同根词】playground ____________________ groundwater _______________
Underground ___________________
【小芝士】lg中的g就是ground哦
voice 嗓音
【课文原句】They hear an old woman's voice from inside the house.
【各种声音】sound vs noise vs voice
从喉咙里发出的声音 “嗓音 任何声音 “声音” 对人造成困扰的声音“噪音”
the Voice of China 中国好声音 Sound of Music 《音乐之声》 white noise 白噪音
1. Be quiet! I can't stand that __________any longer.
2. It was much higher than her usual __________.
3. Physics studies mechanics(力学), heat, light, _____________ and electricity(电学).
动词
shoot 射击，射杀
【课文原句】Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
【过去式】_____________
你知道bamboo shoot 是什么吗？
remind 提醒
【构词】 _________________________
【课文原句】This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
【短语】remind sb. of sth, 提醒某人某事/让某人想起某事
The picture reminds me of my grandparents.
【仿写】这首歌让我想起了我的童年。
_________________________________________________________________________
Can you remind me to buy milk when we go to the store
【仿写】你能提醒我设置一个闹钟吗？
___________________________________________________________________________
hide 隐藏
【课文原句】Unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
【过去式】______________
Hide and Seek这个游戏你玩过吗？
excite 使激动 ，激起
【课文原句】The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years
【同根词】
令人激动的 adj. _________________
激动的adj. _____________________
激动 n. ________________________
【翻译】环游世界的想法激发了许多人。
_______________________________________________________________
fit 合身
【课文原句】The prince knew that unless the girl's foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
These shoes don't fit me anymore.
【翻译】这件连衣裙很合身。
____________________________________________
试衣间 _________________________
【熟词生义】健康的 保持健康___________________
marry 结婚
【课文原句】The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.
Jane is going to marry soon.
【翻译】他去年结婚了。______________________________
【同根词】
married adj. ________________
【短语】get married 结婚 be married 已婚 married couple __________________
They will get married in five weeks.
They are married.
cheat 欺骗，作弊
【课文原句】They were trying to cheat the emperor.
He cheated on the exam by looking at his neighbor's paper.
Buying a fake degree _______________________（是在欺骗你自己）.
【一词多义】n. 骗子
Don't trust him, he's a cheat.
1. Don't______ at exams or others will despise you.
2. His classmates call him___________ behind his back.
shine 照耀，发光
【课文原句】I'm dropping white stones along the way. Unless I do, we'll be lost.
Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, we'll be able to see the __________.(短文填空)
【过去式】__________________ 【现在分词】 __________________
【同根词】
shining adj. __________________
sunshine n. ___________________
【短语】shine bright 闪耀着明亮的光芒
The stars shine bright in the night sky.
lead 引导，带领，带路
【课文原句】Look! It's leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
【短语】lead to 导致
【同根词】leader 领导
形容词
weak 虚弱的，无力的
【课文原句】The clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
He is wonderful _________ he helps weak people.(填入合适的连词)
【反义词】_________________
silly 傻的
【课文原句】I think it's a little bit silly.
= stupid
Stupid 愚蠢的
【课文原句】Nobody wanted to sound stupid.
He didn't want people to think he was stupid.
My Stupid Heart
magic 有魔力的
【课文原句】The Monkey King uses a magic stick.
【同根词】n. 魔术师 ________________,其后缀是________________
【思考】同后缀的词还有哪些？
whole 全部的，整体的
【课文原句】The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.
【课文原句】I think it's a little bit silly.
【同音词】hole n. 洞 a rabbit hole 兔子洞
brave 勇敢的
【课文原句】Who is brave enough to eat my house
The firefighters are so brave to rescue(营救) in the burning building
副词
bright 光亮地
【课文原句】 the moon is shining bright
【一词多义】adj. 明亮的，聪明的
bright color 明亮的颜色
bright day 美好的一天
bright idea 好点子
代词
nobody 没有人，小人物
【课文原句】Nobody wanted to sound stupid.
he is a nobody. 他是个小人物。
大人物 ________________
短语
instead of 代替，反而
【课文原句】what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains
【翻译】
1. 她早餐吃了一个苹果，而不是香蕉。
__________________________________________________________
2. 他决定看电影，而不是去参加聚会。
__________________________________________________________
【注】instead vs however
完成下列练习
1. He wanted to go out; ____________, he had too much work to do.
2. He was supposed（应该） to finish his homework. ____________, he spent the evening playing video games.
3. He didn’t see a film. _____________, he read books.
4. She wanted to go out; ____________, it was raining heavily.
turn...into ...把……变成
【课文原句】 This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
【翻译】有时候我想把自己变成一只鸟。
___________________________________________________________
once upon a time 很久很久以前
【课文原句】Once upon a time, there was an emperor.
=long long ago
Once upon a time, in a faraway kingdom, there lived a beautiful princess.
fall in love with 爱上
【课文原句】As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
【翻译】我在六岁时就爱上了音乐
______________________________________________________________________

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