资源简介 英语答案：1－5 BCAAB 6－10 ABABC11－15 BBACA 16－20 BCBBC听力材料(Text 1)W: This school is lucky to have a teacher as good as Mr White.M: Yes.He is one in a million.(Text 2)M: Why are you still working on the computer It's very late now.W: I have to stay up until I finish the paper. Maybe it will be done at one o'clock.(Text 3)W: I can't believe it, John. My telephone bill is $30 this month!M: Oh, mine is $36, and my electricity bill is $50.(Text 4)M: Why don't you eat your chocolate cake, Jane Don't you like chocolate W: Yes, I do. But I am having trouble with my bad teeth.(Text 5)W: Sam, why are you still here I thought you left at 5：00.M: No, I'm doing the homework.W: But I remember you had a part-time job in the evening.M: I quitted the job in the restaurant. I'll do another one in an amusement park during our summer vacation.(Text 6)W: Excuse me. Is this where I can catch the bus to the zoo M: Well, you can take the No.36 bus from here, but in half an hour, you have to walk about 20 minutes to get there.W: That doesn't sound too bad.M: Actually, if you walk to the bus stop in the next street, you can take the No.301 bus which will let you right off in front of the zoo.W: Maybe that's what I'll do. Thanks a lot.(Text 7)M: Excuse me, Mrs Black. I almost forgot there was a phone message for you. Professor Green asked you to call him back.W: Where is he now, do you know M: He is staying at the Blackwood Hotel, Room 809.W: Thank you. Do you have the number of the Blackwood Hotel M: I'm sorry, I don't. But you can get it by dialing 114.W: By the way, could I trouble you to change a dollar M: All right. Here is your money. Look, the public phone is over there on your right.W: Thanks a lot.(Text 8)W: Do you think that I'm fatter than before M: Hmmm, a little bit. Are you upset with that W: Yes, of course. I don't like being fat, you know! I must be on a diet.M: As long as you're healthy, I think it's okay.W: Well, you are right. But I still want to be on a diet.M: So, what kinds of food do you avoid eating W: That's the problem. I love cream and also fried food. As far as I know, they contain too much fat.M: How about boiled food W: Well, I don't really like them. But I must control myself. I will try some salads that are also my favourite.M: And you should do more exercise to lose your weight.W: Yes, now I walk to work every day and I do cycling each weekend.(Text 9)W: Mr White, how many classes are there in Senior One this year M: Thirty-two. At first we thought there would be twenty-eight classes at most.W: Are there enough classrooms for so many students M: No. About two hundred students have to use the labs as their classrooms.W: And there must be some other problems, too.M: Right. In the dormitory, there used to be seven students in a room but now there are eight.W: Do you have enough teachers M: No. Some of our teachers have to teach more classes than before.W: Do you have enough textbooks for the students M: No. One tenth of them have to share. But now we are trying our best to buy more for them.W: Now the last question. Are the students satisfied with what you have done for them M: Not really. We do need a new teaching building and some more sleeping rooms, but we don't have enough money. Luckily, the city government is going to help us.(Text 10)Tavolara is a small island off the northeast coast of Sardinia, Italy. It is just over three miles long and a mile wide. It is the smallest kingdom in the world.There are only 14 people living on this island. Antonio Bertoleoni is the king of this island. The Bertoleoni family has ruled the island since late 18th century.Back in the Victoria Time, even the Queen heard of this family and sent a man in a boat to take a picture of them for her collection.The Bertoleoni family of this island has always been its protector. The king once even drove away people who wanted to buy the wood on the island. Besides, Tavolara has refused to build more houses on its beach and he also refused to build any roads. There is only one restaurant and one little beach bar. And the tourists can't live on the island. So they can only get on the island in the daytime. So now, Tavolara is one of the best reserves.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】 本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了4家酒店，给房客提供户外睡觉的体验服务。21．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据Ngala Safari Lodge, South Africa中最后一句“Rates start at $560 a night per person.”可知，一对夫妇在此住两晚应该是560*4＝2 240美元。22．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据Las Ventanas al Paraiso, Mexico中第二、三句“The hotel's Sleeping Under the Stars Experience aims to introduce guests to the incredible star watching for which the area is known.The service includes the setup of a four-poster bed, flowers, and, naturally, a telescope for finding your favorite stars.”可知， Las Ventanas al Paraiso有“星空下睡眠”体验，还配有看星星的望远镜，适合喜欢观察星星的游客。23．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据Amanruya, Turkey中第三句“All the rooms should be reserved (预定) two weeks beforehand.”及La Valise Tulum, Mexico的倒数第二句“Unsurprisingly, this room is highly popular, with reservations often made a full year beforehand.”可知，两处的共同之处为：都得提前预定。B【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了印度尼西亚爪哇岛的一名图书管理员正以一种新颖的方式鼓励孩子们在获取知识的同时保护环境——孩子们可以用收集来的垃圾换书看。24．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第二段“As soon as she shows up, little children, many accompanied by their mothers, surround her ‘Trash Library’ and ask loudly for the books.”可知，“垃圾图书馆”是受欢迎的。25．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Let us get kids to read more and build a culture of literacy from a young age，’ Raden said. ‘We should also take care of our waste in order to fight against climate change and to save the earth from trash，’ she said.”可知，雷登经营“垃圾图书馆”是为了让孩子们多读书，并关心环境。26．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The literacy rate for above-15-year-olds in Indonesia is around 96 percent, but a September report by the World Bank warned that the pandemic will leave more than 80% of 15-year-olds below the minimum reading level identified by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.”可知，大流行病对青少年的阅读有负面影响。27．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。根据第一段“An Indonesian librarian is lending books to children in exchange for trash they collect in a novel way to clean up the environment and get the kids to read more.”以及文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了孩子们可以用收集来的垃圾换书看，所以“你收集垃圾换得我们的书”可以作为文章标题。C【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了研究发现环境因素影响我们吃得过多，我们应该逐渐改变饮食习惯，减少食物的摄入，成为一个警觉的饮食者。28．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Many people wrongly believe that factors like hunger or boredom and depression are...are two of the last things that determine how much we eat.”可知，这个研究表明饥饿并不是暴饮暴食的关键因素。29．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The office workers ate five more candies each day when the jar was closer to them, equaling an additional 125 calories a day.”和“‘If something is visible, every time we see it, we have to make a decision: to eat it or not？’ the researcher explained.”可推断，办公室职员会因为看得见而吃更多的糖果。30．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Researchers of the lab advise a gradual approach in changing eating habits...sitting next to the slowest eater and being the last one to start eating.”可知，在改变饮食习惯方面，建议使用更小的餐具。31．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第一段的“In recent years, researchers of Cornell University's Food and Brand Lab are studying how environmental factors influence many Americans to unnoticeably eat too much.”以及最后一段的“The findings in other researches have shown that we tend to eat more when we use larger dishes, eat in front of the television, or dine with someone who eats a lot.”以及最后一段的建议可知，本文主要讲述了研究发现环境因素影响我们吃得过多，并给出了逐渐改变饮食习惯，减少食物摄入的建议，因此推断本文的目的是建议人们成为一个警觉的饮食者。D【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍了人们面对表扬会不自在，同时也鼓励大家享受被表扬。32．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Accepting praise can make many people feel like a fish out of water because even when we are proud of our achievements, we don't want to appear proud.”(接受赞美会让很多人觉得自己像一条离开水的鱼，因为即使我们为自己的成就感到自豪，我们也不想显得骄傲。)可知，许多人接受表扬时会不自在。33．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I joked that the professor must have been in a very good mood when she marked my paper, and that I was just ‘lucky’．”可知，作者认为他的出色的表现是运气，是因为教授打分的时候心情好。34．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“praise might bring extra work and higher expectations.”可知，表扬会带来更多的工作和压力，因为老板认为你能干，他会给你更多的任务量。go-getter意为“一个有能力的人”。35．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So, the next time you get the praise you deserve, don't hide your pride and try to enjoy the moment.”可知，作者鼓励大家享受表扬。第二节【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了做事情时，不能只说不做、要说到做到。36．答案与解析：C 上文“People don't really care what you say.”说明人们不在乎你说了什么，所以空处应表示人们在乎什么，C项符合题意。37．答案与解析：G 上文“But every time you see them, they are just chatting and relaxing, just being lazy. So they only have the words, not the actions.”说明只说不做是没用处的，所以空处应说明语言只是交谈，行为才是行动，G项符合题意。38．答案与解析：A 上文“All of the famous people who had successful stories didn't get there by simply talking about being there.”说明成功人士不是通过简单的谈论来取得成功的，以及下文“They worked hard to be where they are today.”说明成功人士是进行了努力工作的，所以空处应说明他们做了事情，A项符合题意。39．答案与解析：F 下文“You would regret all the opportunities that you've turned down and all the chances that you never took.”说明，你会因错过机会而后悔，F项中regret so much是关键词，F项符合题意。40．答案与解析：B 上文“If you wish someone to believe you when you say something, you have to do something. Words are the talk, actions are the walk.”说明事实胜于雄辩，空处应说明要说到做到，B项符合题意。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一天到医院做义工的经历。41．答案与解析：B 解析：根据下文出现的“hospital”及“nurse”可知，作者希望将来从事护理(nursing)工作。42．答案与解析：A 解析：去医院做义工当然可以帮助(helping)他人。43．答案与解析：B 解析：根据下文的“the hospital director was quite willing to let me help out”可知，作者想去医院做义工，院长表示同意，说明她很幸运(Fortunately)。44．答案与解析：A 解析：此处是说，期末考试一结束，作者就可以开始(start)到医院做义工。45．答案与解析：B 解析：根据下文作者到医院参观各个科室可知，她出现(showed up)在了医院。46．答案与解析：C 解析：作者在院长的带领下参观各个科室，直到(until)他们来到产科病房前。47．答案与解析：C 解析：根据上文中的“I was overwhelmed by the sounds.”可知，此处指新生儿哭闹(cried)。48．答案与解析：D 解析：作者看到产科病房的场景时开始感到紧张不安，她不知道自己决定(decided)找这样一份工作是否有些操之过急。49．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文中的“got nervous”可知，作者觉得这是一项困难的(difficult)工作。50．答案与解析：A 解析：根据下文中的“because the director said，‘Don't worry...’”可知，作者的担心(fear)被院长看在眼里。51．答案与解析：C 解析：说着(With)，我们便通过了一个气球和鲜花装点的走廊。52．答案与解析：A 解析：根据下文中的“soft”、“quiet”和“sleeping babies”可知，这个房间是作者见过的最安静的(most peaceful)房间。53．答案与解析：C 解析：根据本句中的“thanked me”可知，负责育儿室的护士对作者的到来(coming)表示欢迎(welcomed)和感谢。54．答案与解析：D 解析：参见上题解析。55．答案与解析：A 解析：根据下文中的“which I returned with a quiet nod”可知，院长投来询问的(questioning)目光。第二节【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国年轻女商人创办慈善机构并鼓舞了许多人的故事。56．答案与解析：to 考查介词。句意：2005年，美国年轻女商人坦娅·平托访问了她的出生地印度。根据上文的“paid a visit”可知，此处填介词to构成pay a visit to短语表示“拜访某地”。57．答案与解析：volunteering 考查动名词。句意：她在那里旅行，花了三个月的时间志愿为急需帮助的孩子们做些事情。根据上文的“spent three months”可知，此处用spend time (in) doing sth.句型，表示在“某方面花费……时间做某事”，其中in可以省略。58．答案与解析：And 考查连词。句意：这就是她创办巴尔丹慈善机构的原因，意思是“帮助儿童”。分析上下文句意可知，空格处前后句之间是顺承关系，所以用and表顺承关系。59．答案与解析：were given 考查动词时态语态。句意：后来，食品、药品、教科书和一些教育被提供给了孤儿院、学校和地方项目。根据上文的“provided”可知，此句时态应该用一般过去时，再分析句意可知，此处应该用被动语态，且本句主语为复数。60．答案与解析：kindness 考查名词。句意：坦娅从朋友和同事那里得到了第一笔捐款，今天，更多的人出于好意前来帮助她。根据提示词和空格前的out of可知，介词of后面跟名词kindness，构成短语out of kindness表示“出于好意”。61．答案与解析：who/whom 考查定语从句。句意：在一家护理中心，坦娅的慈善机构帮助的两个男孩认出了她，并急切地告诉她，他们从街上获救后情况很好。分析句式结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词two boys是人，且在定语从句里面作helped的宾语，所以用关系代词who/whom来引导。62．答案与解析：to come 考查非谓语动词。句意：在未来的几年里，坦娅希望做得更多。分析句意可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，表“即将到来”的几年。63．答案与解析：activities 考查名词。句意：我会做一些真正有趣的活动，因为我喜欢给他们贫穷的生活带来一些乐趣。根据上文的“that are”可知，此处用名词的复数形式作表语。64．答案与解析：inspiring 考查形容词。句意：坦娅所做的事情令人鼓舞。分析句式结构可知，此处用形容词做表语，因为主语是事情，所以用inspiring表示“令人鼓舞的”。65．答案与解析：a 考查冠词。句意：如果你不富有或不出名，你仍然可以做一些事情来帮助创造一个更美好的世界。分析句意可知，此处用不定冠词泛指“一个更好的时节”， better发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a限定。第四部分第一节参考范文：Dear Peter，I'm sorry to hear that checking social media makes you unhappy.I completely understand you.Actually, many people experience such feelings.As a matter of fact, things are not always what they seem.Many people's selfies have been beautified with beauty apps.What's more, social media is only part of a person's life and many people only choose to show the best part.Few people like posting photos when something bad happens to them.So my advice is to avoid comparing with others and live your own life happily.Yours，Li Hua第二节参考范文：There, underneath the tree, was a beautifully packed gift box. Inside it was the “doll” I expected. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply and then opened it expectantly. However, much to my disappointment, it was nothing like the one that we saw at the store. She wore a plain skirt with a simple face. Her black woolen hair was pulled back in a pony tail, with no shiny tiara at all, not to mention the crystal shoes. She was nothing like Cinderella; she looked more like the ugly stepsister.But I could see Mother watching me, waiting for my response. I knew Mum would be sad if she knew what I really felt. Hiding my disappointment, I shouted with delight, “She's hard to resist! Thanks, Mum！” A relieved smile appeared on my mother's face. From time to time, I would take the “ugly stepsister” out and admire it. It is a reminder of my mother's love. Her love would make me special and happy even if things did not always tick all the right boxes.【分析】 本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者喜欢在百货商店的灰姑娘洋娃娃，但是父母买不起如此昂贵的娃娃，作者的母亲为了给作者一个圣诞惊喜，自己动手缝制洋娃娃的故事。【详解】 1．段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“树下有一个包装精美的礼盒。”可知，第一段可描写作者拿到母亲给她的礼物后的心情。②由第二段首句内容“但我可以看到妈妈在看着我，等待我的回应。”可知，第二段可描写作者虽然对这个洋娃娃感到失望，但是依旧喜欢，因为其中包含了妈妈的爱。2．续写线索：期待——拆礼物——失望——隐藏失望——欣慰——感悟【高分句型1】However, much to my disappointment, it was nothing like the one that we saw at the store.句中， that引导定语从句修饰the one，表达较高级。【高分句型2】I knew Mum would be sad if she knew what I really felt.句中， if引导条件状语从句， what引导的宾语从句，语法表达高级。【高分句型3】Hiding my disappointment, I shouted with delight, “She's hard to resis东煌学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What do we know about Mr White A．He has much money. B．He is a good teacher. C．He is very lucky.2．What is the woman busy with A．A computer game. B．An email. C．A paper.3．How much is John's electricity bill A．50 dollars. B．36 dollars. C．30 dollars.4．What's wrong with Jane A．She has a toothache. B．She has a headache. C．She has a stomachache.5．Where will Sam work during the summer vacation A．In a restaurant. B．In an amusement park. C．In a school.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Where are the two speakers talking A．At a bus stop. B．In a zoo. C．On a bus.7．What will the woman do next A．Take the No.36 bus. B．Walk to the next street. C．Take the No.310 bus.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Where is Professor Green now A．In a hotel. B．In a college. C．In his office.9．What did Mrs Black ask the man to do A．To dial 114 for her. B．To change a dollar. C．To call her back.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．What does the man think is important for the woman A．The weight. B．The height. C．The health.11．What food does the woman dislike probably A．Fried food. B．Boiled food. C．Salads.12．What does the woman do at the weekend A．Go for a walk. B．Ride a bike. C．Go swimming.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．How many classes are there in Senior One A．32. B．30. C．28.14．Where will the 200 students have to study A．In their classrooms. B．In the dormitories. C．In the labs.15．What will some students have to share with others A．Textbooks. B．Desks. C．Dictionaries.16．What does the school lack mostly A．Some labs. B．A teaching building. C．A library.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．How many people does the king rule A．Eighteen. B．Fourteen. C．Thirteen.18．Whom did the Queen send to the island probably A．A doctor. B．A photographer. C．A fisherman.19．What is allowed on the island A．Building more houses. B．Running a restaurant. C．Building more roads.20．When are tourists forbidden to get on the island A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHere are 4 wonderful hotels where you can sleep in the great outdoors.Amanruya, TurkeyAmanruya is an ideal resort for any traveler who wants to spend the whole day outdoors. The hotel offers adventures including island picnics and explorations of ancient remains. All the rooms should be reserved (预定) two weeks beforehand. Rates start at $535 a night per person.Ngala Safari Lodge, South AfricaThe hotel is located on the edge of Kruger National Park. Tourists can enjoy a one night experience in a four level tree house to get close to the animals hanging about in the park. Just don't expect to post live to your social platform from here: the tree house is off the Internet. Rates start at $560 a night per person.La Valise Tulum, MexicoIf you can't decide whether to sleep indoors or outdoors, why not book a room that lets you do both in the same bed Such is the main feature of La Valise Tulum. The king size bed can be moved out onto the sea facing balcony (阳台) for a night under the stars or moved in for a more private experience. Unsurprisingly, this room is highly popular, with reservations often made a full year beforehand. Rates start at $600 a night per person.Las Ventanas al Paraiso, MexicoAt this famous resort, anyone who books a room with a rooftop terrace (露天平台) can spend a magical night outdoors. The hotel's Sleeping Under the Stars Experience aims to introduce guests to the incredible star watching for which the area is known. The service includes the setup of a four poster bed, flowers, and, naturally, a telescope for finding your favorite stars. Rates start at $615 a night per person.21．How much should a couple pay for a two night stay in Ngala Safari Lodge A．$2，140. B．$2，240. C．$2，400. D．$2，460.22．Which hotel suits tourists best who love observing stars A．Amanruya. B．Ngala Safari Lodge.C．La Valise Tulum. D．Las Ventanas al Paraiso.23．What do Amanruya and La Valise Tulum have in common A．They offer outdoor visits to ancient sites.B．Their rooms should be booked in advance.C．Tourists can enjoy the beautiful views of the sea.D．Tourists can choose to sleep either indoors or outdoors.BAn Indonesian librarian is lending books to children in exchange for trash they collect in a novel way to clean up the environment and get the kids to read more.Each weekday, Raden Roro Hendarti, a librarian in Indonesia's Java Island rides her three wheeler with books piled up at the back for children in Muntang village to exchange for plastic cups, bags and other waste that she carries back. As soon as she shows up, little children, many accompanied by their mothers, surround her “Trash Library” and ask loudly for the books. They are all carrying trash bags and Raden's three wheeler quickly fills up with them as the books fly out. She's happy the kids are going to spend less time on online games as a result.“Let us get kids to read more and build a culture of literacy from a young age，” Raden said. “We should also take care of our waste in order to fight against climate change and to save the earth from trash，” she said.She collects about 100 kg of waste each week, which is then sorted out by her colleagues and sent for recycling or sold. She has a stock of 6，000 books to lend and wants to take the mobile service to neighboring areas as well.Kevin Alamsyah, an eager 11 year old reader, looks for waste lying in the village. “When there is too much trash, our environment will become dirty and it's not healthy. That's why I look for trash to borrow a book，” he says.The literacy rate for above 15 year olds in Indonesia is around 96 percent, but a September report by the World Bank warned that the pandemic will leave more than 80% of 15 year olds below the minimum reading level identified by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.24．What is “Trash Library” like A．Well decorated. B．Noisy and dirty.C．Relaxing. D．Popular.25．Why does Raden run the “Trash Library”？A．To fight against climate change.B．To collect trash for money.C．To help kids get away from online games.D．To get kids to read more and care for the environment.26．What can we infer from the passage A．Indonesia's environmental situation is worrying.B．People in Indonesia has a very low literacy rate.C．The trash library has been introduced to many other cities.D．The pandemic has a negative effect on teenagers' reading.27．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text A．A Novel Way to Improve Library B．The Indonesian System for ReadingC．Your Trash Benefiting the Environment D．Your Collected Trash for Our BooksCIn recent years, researchers of Cornell University's Food and Brand Lab are studying how environmental factors influence many Americans to unnoticeably eat too much. Many people wrongly believe that factors like hunger or boredom and depression are the main causes of overeating, but their research has shown otherwise. It is thought that we overeat if the food is good or if we're really hungry. In reality, those are two of the last things that determine how much we eat.In one experiment, the researcher placed jars of candies in workers' offices for a month. Then, he moved the candies 1.8 m away. The office workers ate five more candies each day when the jar was closer to them, equaling an additional 125 calories a day. It does not sound too bad, but add that up over a year and you will have gained 5.4 kg. “If something is visible, every time we see it, we have to make a decision: to eat it or not？” the researcher explained.In the other experiment, moviegoers were given five day old popcorn, some in medium size buckets，some in large buckets. The researcher found that moviegoers who had the larger buckets ate 53 percent more, despite its unpleasant taste. He believes that the distraction of the movie and hearing others eat the popcorn persuade people to keep eating.The findings in other researches have shown that we tend to eat more when we use larger dishes, eat in front of the television, or dine with someone who eats a lot. Researchers of the lab advise a gradual approach in changing eating habits. People can cut a couple of hundred calories a day by doing things such as avoiding open food dishes at the office, using smaller serving bowls, sitting next to the slowest eater and being the last one to start eating.28．What is the truth shown by the study A．We eat more when the food is good.B．People tend to eat a lot when they dine out.C．Feeling depressed leads us to overeat.D．Hunger is not the key factor in overeating.29．What can we learn from the two experiments A．People turn to more candies for more energy.B．Office workers eat more candies due to visibility.C．Moviegoers eat more popcorn because it is tasty.D．People keep eating popcorn to enjoy the movie.30．What is suggested in changing eating habits A．Dining with slim persons. B．Eating while watching films.C．Using smaller dishes. D．Starting eating earlier.31．What is the purpose of the text A．To display a research process. B．To instruct how to do research experiments.C．To warn against overeating. D．To advise being a mindful eater.DNowadays, there's lots of advice on how to give praise and positive comments to others, but few suggestions on how to receive the flattering(奉承) messages. Accepting praise can make many people feel like a fish out of water because even when we are proud of our achievements, we don't want to appear proud. This is exactly how I felt at my dad's birthday party.Just a few days before, I received my university results; my parents were so proud of me. On arrival, every guest already knew my grades. As the party went on, dozens of people greeted me with warm, heartfelt congratulations. I was surrounded by so much unexpected praise! Concerned about stealing my dad's spotlight, I tried to turn the kind attention away from myself and mention the background. I joked that the professor must have been in a very good mood when she marked my paper, and that I was just “lucky”．Few of us wish to appear vain (自负的). We may worry that our honor will cause envy (妒忌) from others. In the workplace, there's fear that praise might bring extra work and higher expectations. Now that your boss has seen you are a go getter,__they're going to pile on the pressure!Looking back, the praise I received from the guests at the party was heartfelt. My degree hadn't helped them in any way so there was no duty for them to comment, but they still cared enough to say “well done”. Instead of ignoring the praise, I should comment on how kind they were for noticing, or how pleased I was with my achievements.Another good choice is to “forward” praise—perhaps other people played a part in your success and deserve to share the attention. If you're still lost for words, a simple “thank you” is the best way to go. So, the next time you get the praise you deserve, don't hide your pride and try to enjoy the moment.32．How do many people feel when accepting praise A．Uneasy. B．Confused. C．Confident. D．Ashamed.33．What was the author's reaction to the unexpected praise at the party A．She ignored the remarks. B．She owed it to the professor.C．She sincerely thanked the guests. D．She felt proud of her achievements.34．What does the underlined word “go getter” in Paragraph 3 probably mean A．A proud person. B．A worried person.C．An able person. D．A green eyed person.35．What might be the author's purpose of writing the text A．To warm people to keep honest. B．To share one of her big moments.C．To show the importance of praise. D．To encourage people to enjoy praise.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People don't really care what you say. __36__ Actions speak louder than words. But always you are saying it more than you are doing it. At the end of the day, your words don't mean much. People will remember you by your actions, not by your words. Someone says, “I'm going to be successful, I'm going to be famous, and I'm going to be a millionaire.” But every time you see them, they are just chatting and relaxing, just being lazy. So they only have the words, not the actions. __37__The lyrics (歌词) to your favorite song on paper don't mean much. They are just words. It's the singer that can bring the words alive through their actions. Talk is cheap but actions are expensive. In other words, words don't do much, actions do everything.All of the famous people who had successful stories didn't get there by simply talking about being there.__38__ They worked hard to be where they are today. They made something happen. Their words became their actions. Their deeds became their habits.__39__ You would regret all the opportunities that you've turned down and all the chances that you never took. It was just because you were afraid or you were worried about what other people think. If you wish someone to believe you when you say something, you have to do something. Words are the talk, actions are the walk. __40__A．They did something about it.B．All you have got to do is walk the talk.C．They pay more attention to what you do.D．They would like to explore how to be doers.E．What I mean is that words and actions are functioning differently.F．If you had one week left to live, you would regret so much in your life.G．What I need you to understand is words are the talk, actions are the walk.第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分)第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'm interested in a career in __41__， so I decided to volunteer for service at the local hospital. I thought it would be the best of both worlds: __42__ people while getting valuable on the job experience! So I went to the business office. __43__， the hospital director was quite willing to let me help out, and he said I could __44__ that summer as soon as I finished my finals.Soon enough, I __45__ for my first day at the hospital. The director gave me a brief tour of different departments (科室) __46__ we stopped right in front of the maternity ward (产科病房). I was overwhelmed (受不了的) by the sounds. Women shouted and newborns __47__.I got nervous and wondered if I had been in a hurry when I __48__ to go for such a __49__ job.My __50__ must have shown clearly on my face because the director said, “Don't worry. You are going to help in the nursery.” __51__ that, we walked down a hallway filled with balloons, beautiful flowers and into the __52__ room I've ever seen. The soft colors provided a quiet backdrop to the sleeping babies. The nurse in charge of the nursery __53__ me, thanked me for __54__， and asked me to start putting some baby things away in the drawers. The director gave me a __55__ look, which I returned with a quiet nod. I got right to work.41．A.teaching B．nursing C．dancing D．acting42．A.helping B．moving C．encouraging D．visiting43．A.Finally B．Fortunately C．Suddenly D．Immediately44．A.start B．sign C．learn D．ask45．A.went over B．showed up C．turned out D．kept on46．A.as B．when C．until D．before47．A.played B．slept C．cried D．laughed48．A.stopped B．continued C．refused D．decided49．A.difficult B．boring C．small D．dangerous50．A.fear B．anger C．pain D．surprise51．A.For B．Like C．With D．Before52．A.most peaceful B．most convenient C．largest D．cleanest53．A.replaced B．remembered C．welcomed D．trusted54．A.waiting B．returning C．listening D．coming55．A.questioning B．quick C．serious D．familiar第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In 2005, Tanya Pinto, a young businesswoman in the US, paid a visit 56.________ her birthplace, India. There she traveled and spent three months 57.________ (volunteer) to do something for children in great need. The experience was life changing. 58.________ that's why she started Baal Dan Charities, meaning “Helping children.”At first, Baal Dan provided street children with clothes.Later, food, medicine, schoolbooks, and some education 59.________ (give) to orphanages, schools and local projects. Tanya got first donations (捐赠) from friends and co workers and today, more people come to her help out of 60.________ (kind).It is a great job. At a care center, two boys, 61.________ Tanya's charity had helped, recognized her and eagerly told her they were doing well after they were rescued from the streets. In the years 62.________ (come), Tanya hopes to do more. “I will take them to the zoo, the park or for an outing. And I'll do things that are really fun 63.________ (activity), because I like to bring some fun into their poor life，” says Tanya.What Tanya does is 64.________ (inspire). If you're not rich or famous, you can still do something to help make 65.________ better world.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国好友Peter发来邮件，他说浏览社交媒体上的信息经常令他感到不快乐——因为总是看到别人过得比自己幸福。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1．表示理解和安慰；2．说明你对此现象的看法。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：社交媒体social media________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Everyone likes the beautiful Cinderella, but I like the ugly stepsister. The sidewalk was filled with shoppers as my mother and I hurried to the department store. I raised my neck for a look at the holiday window display, but at the age of six I was too small to see around the grown ups with their winter coats and packages. When at last we reached the store, I stood with my eyes widened. “Look, Mother，” I shouted, pressing my hands against the glass, “Cinderella.” Before my eyes was the most beautiful doll I had ever seen! She wore a fairy princess suit made of shining red silk. I knew if I lifted her skirt I would find her crystal (水晶) shoes. The tiny tiara (冠状头饰) fastened to her silky golden hair shone.“If only she were mine，” I dreamed. “We'd have tea parties, share secrets and dance with a handsome prince.” But to my disappointment, my mother guided me away from the window, explaining that she and my father could not afford such an expensive doll. “But there will be a very special gift under the tree for you on Christmas morning, Madge，” she said. “I promise.” Later that week I leaned against Mother's sewing machine, watching the needle flash up and down. “Bet you don't know what this is！” she joked, holding up the cloth for me to see.“My Christmas doll！” I yelled. It was still in the early stages but I could make out the head, neck and body. “So much to my surprise！” Mother laughed as I danced around the room, already pretending Cinderella and I were at the ball. It wouldn't be long now.My excitement grew with each passing day. Mother continued to work on the doll, and whenever I walked into the room she would hide it under a pillow. I could tell by her smile she was pleased with her progress. On Christmas morning I jumped out of bed, ran down the hall and quickly arrived at the living room where the Christmas tree was placed.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。There, underneath the tree, was a beautifully packed gift box._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________But I could see Mother watching me, waiting for my response.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 高一下学期期中考试卷 英语听力.mp3 高一英语答案.docx 高一英语试卷.docx
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