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绝密★考试结束前
2023学年第二学期钱塘联盟期中联考
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1．本卷共 10 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who will the man probably play badminton with
A. Celia. B. Jim. C. Barry.
2. What problem does the woman's cat have
A. It always makes the house messy.
B. It's unfriendly to her friends.
C. It gets sick often.
3. What will the woman do first
A. Go back home. B. Go shopping. C. Go to a doctor.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. Completing an online job profile.
B. Applying for a volunteer position.
C. Signing up for an after-school class.
5. Why is Chinese food famous according to the man
A. It has various styles.
B. It's to everyone's taste.
C. It's welcome among travelers.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What do we know about the man
A. He is talented in music.
B. He is ambitious in learning music.
C. He is willing to put a lot of effort into music.
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7. What does the woman think of learning bawu
A. It gets harder and harder.
B. It is boring for beginners.
C. It’s challenging for beginners.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers probably
A. At a cinema. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.
9. How does the man feel about the ending now
A. Careful. B. Frightened. C. Curious.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To take her bag. B. To ask for directions. C. To get a seat.
11. What event is held today
A. A basketball game. B. A football game. C. A tennis match.
12. Where will the man probably go first
A. Euston Station. B. The train station. C. Oxford Street.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. What month is it now
A. June. B. July. C. August.
14. How will the woman spend her holiday
A. By touring around Spain.
B. By working as a waitress.
C. By hanging out with her friends.
15. Why does the man want to work longer hours at the cinema
A. To raise money for college.
B. To buy more books.
C. To save up for rent.
16. Who is Mrs. Tyler
A. The man's mother. B. The speakers' professor. C. The woman's boss
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What did John Muir write
A. Nature magazines. B. Letters to the government. C. Books about his adventures.
18. What did John Muir suggest doing to understand people in some area
A. Talking with the locals. B. Feeling the area with action. C. Reading books about the area.
19. Where could John Muir's writings be seen
A. In teaching materials.
B. In adventurous novels.
C. In environmental newspapers.
20. Which location did John Muir contribute most to
A. Nevada. B. Scotland. C. California.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
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第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A total solar eclipse (日食) of the sun will have millions of people from Texas to Maine gazing up at
the sky on the afternoon of April 8. If you can't make it outside, here are some apps to track the eclipse on
your computer or mobile device.
Total Solar Eclipse
Solar Eclipse is an "innovative" app developed by the Exploratorium, a museum of science,
technology and arts in San Francisco, in partnership with NASA, according to app's description in the
Apple App Store. The app has a 3.8-star rating on the App Store and is designed exclusively for iPads and
iPhones. You can download it here.
Eclipse 2024
This app, designed by developer Saira Creations, allows people to tap a marker anywhere on a map to
see if that location will experience a total eclipse, in addition to the start time and duration. The app has a
3.1-star rating on the Apple App Store and is designed exclusively for iPads and iPhones. You
can download it here.
One Eclipse
One Eclipse is an app designed by Simulation Curriculum Corp in collaboration with Astronomers
Without Borders. It has a 4.7-star rating in the Apple App Store and you can download it here.
The NASAApp
According to the AAS, the NASAApp allows you to watch live streams of the eclipse. In addition to
livestreams, the NASA App also offers the latest NASA images, news, mission information, podcasts and
interactive augmented reality experiences to explore. It has a 4.8-star rating and you can download it here.
21. Who created the app Eclipse 2024
A. The Apple APP Store. B. Saira Creations.
C. Exploratorium. D. Simulation Curriculum Corp.
22. Which of the following apps tops the ratings in the Apple App Store
A. Total Solar Eclipse. B. Eclipse 2024.
C. One Eclipse. D. The NASAApp.
23. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A textbook B. A newspaper C. A science journal D. A website
B
Tina Leverton was 62 when she bought her first pair of ballet shoes. She said putting her feet into the
soft leather was very emotional. She said: “I’ve waited a long time for it.”
A few days later, Leverton took her first ballet class after seeing an advertisement in a newspaper. It
showed older women dancing in a class near Leverton’s house. “As I came in the door, I found a big smile
on my face. From the minute I started, I felt like coming home.”
Leverton had longed to dance as a child. Sadly, her parents couldn’t afford ballet classes, for they
were first-generation Indian immigrants, struggling to make a living in the UK. Her father was a train
driver on the underground in London and her mother held two cleaning jobs. However, she harboured her
dream of being a ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员).
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At her present age, a grand plie—lowering to the floor with bent knees seemed to be out of the
question. It took her three months to master the move: leaping and landing on one foot. “I love the struggle
and the challenge of learning something new. People in their 60s have a lot of self-limiting beliefs: ‘I can’t
do it,’ ‘I’m not good enough.’And maybe they’re not good enough. But it doesn’t matter,” she said.
Ballet has been transformative. At a medical appointment a few months after Leverton’s first class, a
nurse measured her at 163cm, half an inch taller than she had thought. She attributes (归因) the difference
to improved posture. Her muscle tone has improved and her lower back pain has stopped. Dancing has also
brought new friends. She met a group of older, more independent women and worked together towards a
team award with the Royal Academy of Dance. And then, of course, there is the joyful feeling. “Ballet is
all the therapy (治疗) I’ll ever need,” said Leverton.
24. How had Leverton been feeling about taking a ballet class
A. Confident B. Shy C. Bored D. Expectant
25. Why did Leverton fail to take a ballet class in her youth
A. The ballet class was unaffordable for her family.
B. Her parents prevented her from doing so.
C. Her family was busy immigrating to the UK.
D. She had to hold two cleaning jobs.
26. What did dancing bring to Leverton
A. A team award. B. Health and friendship. C. Fame and wealth. D. A well-paid job.
27. What can be learned from Leverton’s story
A. Never too old to pursue dreams. B. Hard work pays off.
C. Interest is the path to success. D. Actions speak louder than words.
C
A team at a US university trained an AI tool to examine 60,000 fingerprints to see if it could work out
which ones belonged to the same individual. The researchers claim the technology could identify, with
75-90% accuracy, whether prints from different fingers came from one person.
But they are not sure how it works. “We don’t know for sure how the AI does it,” admitted Prof Hod
Lipson, a roboticist at Columbia University who led the study.
Graham Williams, professor of forensic science (法医学) at Hull University, said the idea of unique
fingerprints had never been set in stone. “We don’t actually know that fingerprints are unique,” he said.
“All we can say is that as far as we are aware, no two people have yet to show the same fingerprints.”
The results of Columbia University’s study could have the potential to impact both biometrics and
forensic science.
If, for example, an unidentified thumb (拇指 ) print is found at crime scene A, and an unidentified
index (食指) fingerprint at crime (犯罪) scene B, the two could not currently be forensically connected to
the same person — but the AI tool could be able to identify this.
The Columbia University study will be published in the journal Science Advances on Friday. But a
pair of twins in Cheshire might be ahead of everyone. Their grandmother Carol told the BBC her two
grandchildren can open each other’s iPhones using their own fingers.
“They showed me on Christmas day,” she said. “We were told they were identical when they were
born but I can tell the difference between them as they’ve got older.” She claimed that her grandchildren
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can also bypass the handsets’ facial recognition feature.
Fingerprints are formed before birth. Research published last year suggested the genetic process
behind them may be similar to the way animals like zebras and leopards get their markings.
28. According to the research, what can AI tools do
A. Identifying people’s fingerprints.
B. Contributing to crime prevention.
C. Helping lead scientific studies and experiments.
D. Training people to tell the difference of fingerprints.
29. What does the underlined word “identical” in paragraph 7 mean
A. Unique. B. Healthy. C. The same. D. Cute.
30. What can we learn from the research
A. All twins share the same fingerprints. B. People’s fingerprints may not be unique.
C. AI will replace humans in every way. D. Fingerprints will change as people grow older.
31. Why does the author mention zebras and leopards in the last paragraph
A. To make an appeal to people to protect animals.
B. To tell the difference between people and animals.
C. To explain the formation principle of fingerprints.
D. To show the similarity of genes between animals and people.
D
Flowers, candies, and hidden eggs are all traditions humans look forward to during Easter. But they
can also ruin the day pretty quickly if your dog or cat happens to get into them.
Most pet owners know that chocolate can be very dangerous to cats and dogs. Calls to the Pet Poison
Helpline rise sharply due to suspected chocolate ingestion around Easter. In fact, the calls concerning dogs
that have been poisoned by chocolate increased by nearly 200% during the week of Easter. So it's as vital
as ever to keep Easter baskets and candy bunnies away from pets.
“A common flower that veterinarians (兽医 ) warn cat owners against is lilies. Even eating a small
amount of this flower can cause deadly kidney failure in cats," Certified veterinarian Amanda Takiguchi,
DVM, said in a statement. According to the Pet Poison Helpline, lilies are the most common toxin (毒素)
to cats, making up 12.3% of all calls to the hotline.
“Many species of lilies are toxic to cats, so it’s best to avoid lilies altogether. Owners need to be
especially cautious around Easter when these flowers are more popular.” Amanda Takiguchi, DVM said.
Egg hunts are fun for everyone but could cause trouble for curious pets. Depending on the type of
eggs you use, however, curious pets may get themselves hurt trying to partake in the fun.
Hard-boiled eggs are generally okay for cats and dogs, but the paint used to decorate the shells should
not be consumed. If you use plastic eggs and hide treasures inside, it is especially important to ensure all of
the eggs have been found by the end of your hunt so your pets don't discover them later down the road. It's
also important to ensure they don't have access to the eggs or the treats hidden inside during the hunt.
“Curious cats and dogs could put themselves in danger by chewing or even accidentally eating these
decorations,” veterinarian Rebecca MacMillan told TrustedHousesitters. “Fragile egg-shaped baubles
could easily shatter, and small fluffy toy chicks are just the right size to be swallowed. This is why you
should always keep any decorations out of reach from your pets.”
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32. Who is the passage intended for
A. Veterinarians. B. Pet trainers. C. Pet owners. D. Animal experts.
33. What will easily cause kidney failure in cats
A. Swallowing the Easter eggs. B. Eating a small amount of lily.
C. Playing with fluffy toy chicks. D. Consuming a certain amount of chocolates.
34. What will Rebecca MacMillan probably agree with
A. It’s common to feed dogs hard-boiled eggs.
B. It’s impossible to keep pets away from Easter eggs.
C. It’s better not to put up any decorations during Easter.
D. It’s unsafe to keep Easter decorations within pets’ easy reach.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title
A. Easter pet safety. B. An unsafe Easter.
C. Proper pet food. D. Furry family members.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Social media and the Internet are powerful tools that are an important part of our everyday lives. We
use them to learn, communicate, work, and more. 36 Here are some great ways to manage social
media and Internet use and prioritize your mental health.
Schedule your Internet time
37 Pick a time in the morning to check emails, news sites, and other things you like to look at
on the internet. Give yourself a cutoff to close the Internet and focus on other activities and responsibilities.
38
A hobby gives you something to spend time on that’s not the Internet. Take a yoga class, start learning
to play an instrument, start gardening, sign up for the gym, or do anything else that interests you. At the
beginning, commit to spend just 1 hour a week on the hobby, then gradually ramp up the hours or take up
more hobbies. Make sure you turn off your phone or hide your devices while you do your chosen
hobby. 39 .
Spend more time with friends offline.
Make it a point to schedule in-person social activities. Go to dinner with friends once a week, get
together with a group of people for a weekend hike, or reach out to people you haven’t seen in a while and
schedule a catch-up date. If you feel like you don’t have anyone to spend time with, reach out to
acquaintances and ask them to join you for lunch or a coffee— you can always make new friends! 40 . For
example, look for a local hiking group or a weekly board game club.
A. Cut out Internet use for a set period each week.
B. Do a screen-free hobby for at least an hour a week.
C. Using technology right before bed can negatively affect sleep quality.
D. But, sometimes, using them too much can negatively affect our lives.
E. Create a clear division between Internet time and time for other things.
F. You can also join a club to spend more time on offline social activities.
G. So you don’t get interrupted or distracted by social media and the Internet.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分 30 分)
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第一节 完形填空(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A B C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题纸上将该项涂黑
It was a Saturday night. I circled the neighborhood a few times, looking for a place to 41 my
car. Finally, I found one, which was behind a late-model Jeep. I tried to back into the space, but 42
see the angles 43 . I heard it before I felt it, the sound of plastic on plastic. I got out of my car to
44 the damage. My car was 45 . However, there were two distinct 46 on the Jeep.
Then I noticed a woman, walking her dog, who was now 47 me with her phone. “Hope
you’re no planning to drive away,” she said quietly. Until then, I was annoyed with myself for having been
careless, but now I was 48 with her for taking my picture. How dare she, I thought. She had no
respect for my 49 . And how dare she assume I would do the wrong thing But soon I calmed down
because I knew she wasn’t entirely 50 . I made no decision to drive away without leaving a note,
but that idea did flash across my mind. It was dark, and 51 her no one was watching. It happens all
the time—the hit-and-run in the parking lot.
We all have those 52 to behave selfishly. It is not the thought but what we do with it that
53 . It is the commitment to take 54 , to care for one another, and to think about the greater good
that makes this world a better place to stay. Eventually, I left a/an 55 with my name and phone
number under the wiper blade of the Jeep.
41. A. start B. repair C. fill D. park
42. A. managed to B. failed to C. attempted to D. turned to
43. A. individually B. clearly C. significantly D. hurriedly
44. A. cover B. rate C. check D. reduce
45. A. unharmed B. ordinary C. special D. typical
46. A. doors B. functions C. lines D. batteries
47. A. greeting B. inspiring C. forgiving D. photographing
48. A. upset B. mad C. familiar D. generous
49. A. privacy B. performance C. work D. idea
50. A. tough B. rude C. incorrect D. capable
51. A. apart from B. in addition to C. instead of D. in spite of
52. A. talents B. energies C. desires D. approaches
53. A. counts B. depends C. responds D. happens
54. A. time B. responsibility C. part D. chances
55. A. bag B. coin C. ID card D. note
非选择题部分
第二节语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wearing traditional Chinese clothing while visiting scenic spots 56 (become) a popular
activity among young people in China in recent years. Passengers 57 (dress) in traditional Chinese
attire could ride the subway for free for about one week in Suzhou city, during this year's Spring Festival
holiday. 58 a result, the horse-faced skirt, 59 is a type of Hanfu, became a hit among
young people during the holiday.
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People used 60 (think) that wearing traditional Chinese clothing while walking down a
street was strange. But now, people are getting used to seeing 61 (passer-by) in traditional clothes.
People born in 62 1990s and 2000s like to wear traditional clothing when 63 (travel)
because they have realized that 64 (they) cultural identity is related to Hanfu and it has become a
fashion. The popularity of 65 (tradition) Chinese costumes will continue to grow.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 40 分)
第一节 单词拼写（根据首写字母或者汉语提示写出单词，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
66. She will never forget the moment when she saw all the audience c____________ their hands and
cheering after her performance.
67. V____________ artworks will be on show at the museum next week, which will surely provide you
with a feast for your eyes.
68. A great variety of activities will be held during the celebration, which r____________ from a lantern
fair to dragon dances.
69. I felt excited to have an o____________ to take part in the feast and tears of happiness rolled down my
cheeks.
70. I’m wondering if it’s ____________(方便的) for you to pick me up at the school gate at 7 p.m.
71. Enough evidence shows that the fascinating scenery in the countryside is of great ____________(益处)
to patients.
72. Li Bai was one of the best known ____________ (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty of China, whose works
have been translated into many languages and read and loved by people abroad.
73. ____________(现如今 ), it’s common to see kids spend a large amount of their spare time on
smartphones.
74. She felt g____________ to her family for their unconditional love and support.
75. As Chinese New Year approached, they started to ____________(装饰；装点) their living room with
Chinese knots and New Year paintings.
第二节 单句翻译（共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）
76. 音乐给予我希望和满足感。
77. 自那以后，他就爱上了慢跑。
78. 吃饺子的习俗可以追溯到汉代。
79. 受到网友的启发，这位 61岁的妇人创办了一家小型网络公司。
80. 节日是让我们放松心情、享受生活、暂时忘却工作的时刻。
第三节 应用文（满分 15 分）
假如你是李华,你市正在为即将举行的青年音乐节征集校园原创音乐作品，请你写邮件邀请在你
校就读的英国交换生好友 Aiden 投稿。内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．介绍活动（要求，截止时间，投稿方式等）；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：1．词数 80 左右；2．可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：校园歌曲 campus songs
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