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7BUnit5 Amazing things基础知识
Welcome to the unit
We live in a world full of/with wonderful things.我们生活在一个充满精彩事物的世界里。
at birth=When we were born出生时 from birth从出生时起 the birth of...的出生
with/without the help of=with/without one’s help有/没有...的帮助
4.A is the same +n.+as B=A is as adj.+as B A和B一样...
Her shoes are the same size as mine.=Her shoes are as big as mine.她的鞋和我的是一样大的。
She is the same height as her brother.=She is as tall as her brother.她和她弟弟一样高。
5.stop doing sth停止做某事 stop to do sth停下来去做某事
6.He likes sleeping with their eyes closed.他喜欢闭着眼睛睡觉。
People sleep with the lights off/on.
People sleep with TV off/on.
with +名词+形容词 使...处于...状态
7.A is n 倍+比较级+than +B
A is (n+1)倍+as+形容词原级+as B
His bedroom is twice larger than his sister’s.
His bedroom is three times as large as his sister’s.
8.fat adj. No one wants to be fat.
n.脂肪(不可数)
9.be/keep curious about sth对...感到好奇
10.It is unusual for sb to do sth.对某人而已做某事不寻常。
an unusual book一本不寻常的书 a usual book一本平常的书
Reading
1.1.the ghost in the park公园里的鬼
2.last Sunday上个星期天（一般过去时）
3.不定代词
①当形容词与不定代词连用，形容词要后置（不形）；
something strange一些奇怪的事情
②不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Everything is here. 所有的东西都在这儿了.
4.one Sunday morning一个星期天早上
5.as usual像往常一样
6.sit down坐下
stand up 起立
7.a whisper from the bushes来自草丛的耳语声
8.turn around转身
9.reply/answer to sb回复某人
10.on one’s/the way to sp在去某地的路上
11.What happened to sb？某人怎么了？
12.①be afraid of (doing) sth.
②be afraid to do sth.
③be afraid of (that)＋从句
13.tell sb sth告诉某人某事
tell sb (not)to do sth告诉某人（不要）做某事
14.isten carefully仔细听
listen to the teacher carefully仔细听老师说
15.hear sb do sth听到某人经常做某事
hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事
16.seach the bushes搜索草丛
search A for B 为了B搜索A地
search for B=look for B 寻找B
say to himself自言自语
find a little cat发现一只小猫
weak虚有的 ----strong强壮的
sound like a whisper听起来像耳语声
一般来说，以-ed结尾形容词的修饰人，表示人的感受；而以-ing结尾的形容词修饰物。
surprised/surprising
interested/interesting
excited/exciting
amazed/amazing
bored/boring
later that day那天晚些时候
take sb./sth. to sp. 把某人/某物带到某处
take the little cat to the animal centre把小猫带到动物中心
Grammar
主语+过去式+其他
Mr. Cao helped May solve the problem.曹先生帮助May解决问题。
Mr.Cao often played basketball when he was young.当曹先生年轻的时候经常打篮球。
时间状语：yesterday (morning/evening) ,the day before yesterday, last....(Sunday/weekend/year),...ago(long long ago/a long time ago/a moment ago), just now, in+年份（in 2001）,in the past, before, once(曾经)，When +过去时从句，the other day....
注意：one day(将来时/过去时)，in+时间（将来时/过去时）
直接加ed
look-----looked/t/ play---played /d/ start----started /id/
结尾e+d
live---lived /d/ hope--hoped/t/ use--used/d/ like---liked/t/
辅元辅重读
Stop---stopped /t/ plan---planned/id/ nod--nodded/id/
辅音字母+y
Study---studied/d/ carry---carried/d/
2.this morning今天早晨
3.get to the museum到达博物馆
4.come back to school回校
5.the day before yesterday前天
6.tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事
7.what else=what other things其他什么事情
8.a long time ago很久以前
9.人 spend 时间/金钱 on sth 某人花时间/金钱在某物上
(in)doing sth某人花时间/金钱做某事
10.take a lot of photo拍许多照片
Integrated skills
1.in cold winter在寒冷的冬天
2.live in very dry places生活中非常干燥的地方
3.live on the ground生活在地面上
4.without sleeping for a long time很长一段时间没有睡觉
5.smell things well嗅觉好
6.know/learn more about了解更多关于
7.be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊讶
8.keep our house clean保持我们的房子干净
keep+n+adj.保持....
one...the other...一个...另一个...
hear of听说
hear from收到某人的来信
travel around the world周游世界
at the same time同时
the other day前天
14.draw 3-D pictures with chalk用粉笔画3D画
Task
eat out=go out for a meal=go out to have a meal外出吃饭，出去吃
How do you spend your money 你是怎么花钱的？By....通过....。
play on the phone/computer玩手机/玩电脑
stop 短动作，不与“for+一段时间”连用
stop for meals=stop to have meals停下来吃饭
be popular among/with..受...欢迎
a man called ...一个叫做...人
two pieces of bread两片面包
ask for a sandwich要一个三明治 ask for help寻求帮助
ask sb for help/advice向某人寻求帮助/建议
by 1935到1935年为止 by the end of this year到今年年底为止
all over the world全世界 all over the floor遍地都是 above all首要的是 in all总共，总计
all year round一年到头 all one’s life 一生 all the time=always一直，总是 first of all首先
all the best万事如意 after all毕竟
play cards with his friends和朋友打牌
get its name from...以....来命名
something amazing一些令人惊讶的事情 不定代词+形容词（不形）

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