人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Science fiction 核心词汇及拓展课件(共25张PPT)

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人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Science fiction 核心词汇及拓展课件(共25张PPT)

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(共25张PPT)
选择性必修4 Unit1 高频词汇详解和运用练习2
以-mit-,-miss-"let go, send"为词根的词
学习目标:熟练掌握并学会运用以下词汇:
admit, commit,commitment,
emit, submit, summit,
permit, transmit, omit
dismiss, mission,promise
1.admit/ d m t / v. let in, allow to enter(admits, admitting,admitted)
admission n.
admissible a.
admittance/ d m t( )ns / n.
进入许可,加入许可;(物理)导纳;通道
He _________(admit)that those articles he had submitted were not published.
admitted
Criteria for _________(admit)to the EU prescribe that all member states must observe the rule of respect for minorities.
2.commit / k m t / v.to give in charge, entrust (使)承诺,承担,忠于,犯(罪、错)
committed坚定的;效忠的;承担义务的
admission
commitment/ k m tm nt / n.承诺,保证;委托;承担义务;献身*(不可数名词)
commission / k m ( )n / n.委员会
committee / k m ti / n.委员会;受托人
commissioner / k m n (r) / n. (委员会的)委员,专员
This is a man who has _____________murder.
committed
3.permit/ p m t /批准,许可;(使)成为可能;破例做,放纵
n.执照,许可证
permission/ p m ( )n / n.同意,许可
permissible/ p m s b( )l / a.允许的
In what religion is this____________
哪种宗教是允许这样的吗
permissible
4. submit / s b m t / v. sub-under 在下+-mit-to send发送, 在下面向上发送,递交,呈递, to place (oneself) under the control of another, to yield oneself投降,臣服
submission n. submit的名词
submissive/s b m s v/ a. 顺从的;-ive
submissiveness n. (submissive + -ness名词后缀,通常放在形容词后构成名词)
She objected at first, but finally______.
The Prime Minister has formally _________ his resignation.
submitted
submitted
The female signals her _________ with open wings.
submission
___________children can be cowed by a look of disapproval.
Submissive
5. summit / s m t/ n. peak, the highest point巅峰,最高点,峰会(非同根词)
Then finally, the climbers reach the ________.
summit
6. emit [i m t] vt. 发出,放射;发行;发表(e-=ex-+-mit-)
emitter/ m t (r) /n. 发射器
emitting n.
emission/ m ( )n / n.排放;散发物
emissary [ em seri] n. "person sent on a mission,"使者;间谍;密使
a.间谍的;密使的
Governments need to consider makin g policies and taking appropriate actions and measures to reduce greenhouse gas_________.
emissions
the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
7.promise / pr m s / v.承诺,保证;n.
promising a.有希望的,有前途的
compromise/ k mpr ma z /n.折中,妥协 ; v.
If you make a ________, you should fulfil it.
promise
8. dismiss [d s m s] vt. 解散;解雇;开除;让...离开;不予理会、不予考虑
vi. 解散.
dismissal/ d s m s( )l / n.解雇;免职
dismission/ d s m n / n.解散;免职
The guest would be arriving soon, so Claire _________Tony for the rest of the night.
dismissed
9. intermit[ nt r m t] vt. 使中断vi. 中断
intermission[ nt r m n] n. a pause or break, an interval between parts of a play or film幕间休息
intermittent / nt m t nt / a. stopping and starting at irregular intervals间歇的,断断续续的
10.missile / m sa l /a.可投掷的n.导弹
-miss- to send,let go,发送+-ile可以---的
-ile,-ible,-able都是形容词后缀,表示能够---的,可以---的
巡航导弹
cruise missile
弹道导弹
ballistic missile
/ b l st k m sa l /
11.transmit (tr nz m t) v.播送,传输,传送
Mosquitos _____________malaria.
The speed with which digital cameras can take, process, and___________ an image is astonishing.
transmit
transmit
transmission/r nz m n/ n. the act or process of transmitting
12. mission/ m ( )n / n.使命,重要任务;职责
13.missionary / m n( )ri / n.
(派往国外的)传教士
a.传教的;(热情)传教士般的
He viewed his __________in life as protecting the weak from the evil.
mission
He was a ___________down on the Amazon River in Brazil
missionary
14.message/ mes d / n.消息-miss-音变为-mess-发送
"a communication transmitted via a messenger, a notice sent through some agency,"
15.omit/ m t / v. v.省去,遗漏
ob-(b略)离开 + -mit-送,派 → 放走
omission/ m ( )n / n.
omittance n.
练习Read and complete the following sentences with appropriate forms of the words in brackets.
1.According to the rules here, no one can___________(admit)to the museum without a ticket.
2.This is quite important, because it is directly related to your ______________(commit)
be admitted
commitment
3.The________(emit)of harmful gases should be limited to certain level.
4. She writes thorough stories ahead of the deadline and ________(submit) it to the senior chief editor,who polishes and approves every section.
5.The game was ___________ live in Spain and Italy.
transmitted
emission
submits
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During China's dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing 1._______arranged the residential areas according to social classes.The term "hutong", 2. (original)meaning "water well"in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, 3. (surround) in concentric circles by the Inner City and Outer City. Citizens of higher social classes 4. (permit) to live closer to the center of the circles.The large quadrangle dwellings of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 5. (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars
The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by 6. (space)homes and walled gardens. Farther from the center lived the commoners and laborers. Their quadrangle dwellings were far smaller in scale and 7. (simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.
Hutongs represent an important cultural element of Beijing. Thanks to Beijing's long history 8. capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 9.____(event).In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect 10. culture of grassroots Beijingers.
参考答案:
1.and 2.originally
3.surrounded 4.were permitted
5.featured 6.spacious
7.simpler 8.as
9.events 10. the

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