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高一英语参考答案
听力 1—5 AACBB 6—10 BAABC 11—15 ACBAC 16—20 ACBCB
阅读理解
21．D 细节理解题。由 National Gallery of Victoria 中“This grand
modernist building is Australia's oldest and most popular art gallery.
This title has been won thanks to the gallery's outstanding and various
permanent (永久的) collections and wonderful visiting collections. (这
座宏伟的现代主义建筑是澳大利亚最古老、最受欢迎的美术馆。这一称号的获得
要归功于画廊杰出的各种永久藏品和精彩的参观藏品。)”可知，National
Gallery of Victoria 美术馆以收藏众多而闻名。故选 D项。
22．B 细节理解题。由 Honey Bones Gallery 中“The gallery usually works
with rising early-career talent and provides instructions to help them
learn how to produce successful shows.(画廊通常与职业生涯早期不断上升
的人才合作，并提供指导，帮助他们学习如何制作成功的展览。)”可知，新艺
术家能从 Honey Bones Gallery 中受益最大。故选 B项。
23．C 细节理解题。由 Footscray Community Arts Centre 中“The centre
offers a range of training programs if you show an interest in art.
There're also film screenings, art workshops and performances, so you can
check its website to keep up with what's going on.(如果你对艺术感兴趣，
该中心提供一系列培训项目。这里还有电影放映、艺术研讨会和表演，所以你可
以查看其网站了解最新情况。)”可知，Footscray Community Arts Centre 组
织各种各样的活动。故选 C项。
24．A 细节理解题。由第二段“Many guests like the idea because they
don't have to bring their own”可知，许多客人喜欢这个主意，因为他们不
必带他们自己的洗漱用品。所以为什么很多酒店会给客人提供一次性用品是让他
们的客人在旅行时感到方便。故选 A项。
25．B 细节理解题。由第二段“some hotels in Beijing will no longer
provide guests with these disposables”可知，在北京的一些酒店将不再为
客人提供这些一次性用品。故选 B项。
26．D 细节理解题题。由第三段“Plastic can take between 100 and 400
years to break down”可知，塑料可以在 100 到 400 年之间分解。所以 D选项"
塑料容易分解"不正确。故选 D项。
27．D 细节理解题。由第四段“Try to do these things in your daily life：
Use cloth shopping bags，not plastic ones．After using a plastic bag，
wash it out and let it dry．Then you can use it over and over again．Do
not use paper cups．At your school canteen（食堂），use your own bowl and
chopsticks instead of disposable ones”可知，试着在日常生活中做这些事
情：用布购物袋，不要用塑料袋，用塑料袋后，把它洗干净再晾干，然后你可以
一次又一次地使用它．不要再用纸杯，在学校食堂，用自己的碗和筷子代替一次
性筷子。所以我们可以不要忘记重复使用日常必需品，这会使我们的家庭和学校
变得更好。故选 D项。
28．A 细节理解题。根据第二段“Country music usually talks of farmers'
everyday life and feelings.( 乡村音乐通常讲述农民的日常生活和感受。)”
可知，乡村音乐通常讲述农民的日常生活和感受。故选 A。
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29．B 细节理解题。根据第三段“Country music developed in the Southern
United States.( 乡村音乐在美国南部发展起来的。)”可知，乡村音乐在美国
南部发展起来的。故选 B。
30．A 细节理解题。根据第四段“ In the 1920s, people played country
songs on the radio, and they made them into records.( 20 世纪 20 年代，
人们在收音机里播放乡村歌曲，并将其制成唱片。)”可知，20 世纪 20 年代，
人们并将乡村音乐制成唱片。故选 A。
31．C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“John Denver was one of America's most
famous country singers in the 1970s. His song "Take Me home, Country Roads"
is well-known and people still play it today.( 约翰·丹佛是 20 世纪 70
年代美国最著名的乡村歌手之一。他的歌曲 Take Me home, Country Roads 很有
名，人们至今仍在演奏。)”可知，John Denver 因“Take Me home, Country Roads”
而出名。故选 C。
32．B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Nowadays, with the popularity of modern
traffic and modern communication means, our world is becoming much smaller.
(如今，随着现代交通和现代通信手段的普及，我们的世界变得越来越小)”可知，
世界变小是科技的发展导致的。故选 B。
33．C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Pollution comes in many ways. We see
it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. (污染有很多方面。我们看到它，
闻到它，喝到它，甚至听到它) ”可知，在四个选项中，只有 C选项“噪音污染”
是听得见的。故选 C。
34．D 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Air pollution is still the most serious.
It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one
kind of pollution.(空气污染仍然是最严重的。它对世界上所有的生物都是有
害的，但它不是唯一的一种污染)”可知，空气污染对所有的生物都有害。故选
D。
35．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The earth is our home. We must take
care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must
take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.(地球是我们的家园。
我们必须处理好它。这意味着保持土地、水和空气的清洁。同时，我们必须注意
污染的增加)”可推知，作者对制止污染持支持态度。故选 A。
七选五
36-40 CDBGE
完形填空
41．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在北卡罗来纳州杜普林县一只一岁大的
流浪狗的案例中，那个“人”恰好是当地一家达乐商店里的一只亮紫色的独角兽
毛绒玩具。A. red 红色的；B. black 黑色的；C. white 白色的；D. purple 紫
色的。根据下文“has also 54 numerous purple unicorns”可知，此
处是信息词 purple 的词汇复现。故选 D。
42．B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：目前还不清楚这只可爱的拉布拉多混血狗
是如何第一次看到他一生的挚爱的。A. opportunity机会；B. love爱；C. fortune
运气；D. challenge 挑战。根据上文“The beauty of love is that it can happen
with the most unexpected person in the most unlikely places.”以及这里
提到的这只可爱的拉布拉多混血狗的例子可知，Susi 第一次看到一生的挚爱，
下文中的“to get his beloved unicorn”也是提示。故选 B。
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43．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，一旦他这样做了，就无法阻止狗试
图从商店的货架上偷走它。A. steal 偷；B. touch 触摸；C. watch 观看；D. find
找到，发现。根据下文“only to be caught by the staff.”可知，狗试图从
商店的货架上偷走独角兽玩具。故选 A。
44．D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：第一次尝试时，他冲进了门，径直向玩具
区走去，结果被工作人员抓住了。A. looked through 浏览；B. pulled through
渡过难关；C. cut through 穿过；D. burst through 拨开，冲破。根据“there
was no stopping the pooch from trying to 43 it from the shelf in
the store.”可知，小狗尝试偷走玩具，先是冲破了门。故选 D。
45．C 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. tool 工具；B. clothing 衣服；C.
toy 玩具；D. food 食物。根据下文“to make sure Sisu is never 55 his
favorite toy again!”可知，此处指玩具。故选 C。
46．B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Sisu 没有气馁，又试了四次，都被店员轻
轻地赶走了。A. barks（狗等的）吠声；B. attempts 尝试；C. choices 选择；
D. mistakes 错误。根据“After Sisu attempted for the fifth time”可知，
Sisu 又尝试了 4次。故选 B。
47．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在 Sisu 第五次尝试后，店主打电话给杜
普林县动物服务中心。A. called 呼叫；B. helped 帮助；C. complained 抱怨；
D. attacked 攻击。根据“the Duplin County Animal Services.”可知，店主
打电话给杜普林县动物服务中心。故选 A。
48．C 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当动物管理人员萨曼莎·莱恩到达时，Sisu
正坐在商店的停车场里，急切地等待着下一次得到他心爱的独角兽的机会。A.
gently 温柔地；B. leisurely 悠闲地；C. eagerly 渴望地；D. angrily 生气地。
根据“After Sisu attempted for the fifth time”可知，Sisu 急切地等待着
下一次得到他心爱的独角兽的机会。故选 C。
49．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位警官“对悲伤的故事很有好感”，
他不忍心看到这只心碎的小狗。A. brave 勇敢的；B. shameful 可耻的；C.
regretful 后悔的；D. heartbroken 心碎的。根据“who has a “soft spot for
sad stories,””可知，这位警官不忍心看到这只心碎的小狗。故选 D。
50．B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：毫不奇怪，这只流浪狗心甘情愿地跟了上
去。A. depressingly 令人沮丧地；B. surprisingly 令人惊讶地；C.
disappointingly令人失望地；D. confusingly令人困惑地。根据“So, she bought
the $10 unicorn and placed it in the front seat of her truck.”可知，
看到独角兽放在卡车的前座上，小狗跟上去不足为奇。故选 B。
51．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2021 年 3 月 26 日，收容所的工作人员在
Facebook 上发布了一张 Sisu 和他朋友的照片，并添加了他们的故事。A. posted
发布；B. took 拿走；C. downloaded 下载；D. found 找到，发现。根据“a photo
of Sisu and his friend on Facebook,”可知，收容所的工作人员在 Facebook
上发布了一张照片。故选 A。
52．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. acquiring 获得；B. imitating
模仿；C. adding 添加；D. inventing 发明。根据“their story as well.”可
知，发布照片的同时添加了这只小狗和它朋友的故事。故选 C。
53．B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这条暖心的帖子在网上疯传，五天之内，
Sisu 就找到了一个永久的家。A. shabby 破旧的；B. permanent 永久的；C. fancy
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精致的；D. costly 昂贵的。根据“The heartwarming post went viral,”可
知，因为受到广泛关注，五天之内，Sisu 就找到了一个永久的家。故选 B。
54．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：目前正在训练这只狗的动物收容所也收到
了许多粉丝的紫色独角兽，他们想确保 Sisu 再也不会失去他最喜欢的玩具！A.
borrowed 借；B. subscribed 定期订购；C. received 接收；D. bought 买。根
据“numerous purple unicorns from fans”可知，收容所收到了许多粉丝的紫
色独角兽玩具。故选 C。
55．A 考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A. without 没有；B. around 围绕，
绕着；C. between 在两者之间；D. against 反对。根据“numerous purple unicorns
from fans who want to make sure”可知，粉丝们寄来玩具是因为他们想确保
Sisu 再也不会失去他最喜欢的玩具。故选 A。
语法填空
56．Known 57．have been recognized 58．colorful 59．mostly
60．a 61．appeared 62．methods 63．they 64．As 65．to
书面表达
Dear Friends,
Faced with the environmental problem caused by plastic bottles in our
school, we are writing this letter to raise your awareness of the need
to protect our school. You can help simply by participating in the No
Plastic Water Bottles campaign.
Firstly, you are supposed to carry your water in a reusable bottle.
In this way, you don't need to buy bottled water. Besides, if you have
to purchase a plastic bottled beverage, recycle the bottle after use.
What's more, you can persuade your family members and friends to get
involved in this campaign.
Everyone is responsible for making our school cleaner and better by
doing what we can. Let's start NOW.
The Students' Union
读后续写
He has a vivid memory of a snowslide in June 2017 during a routine
inspection. “We were about to climb over a 400-meter-long mountain pass,
about 5, 500 meters in altitude, which was the most dangerous place for
us with snow depth on the ground reaching up to two meters and the wind
blowing heavily, ” Shi says. Suddenly Shi heard thundering sounds and
a mass of snow came tumbling down the mountain. Quickly throwing himself
at the rock and grabbing onto it, Shi survived but was injured.
There is a lot of hard work involved in protecting wildlife, but there
are also some surprises from the job. Shi has a soft spot for giant pandas.
Although he has patrolled the reserve for three decades, he has only met
the pandas twice. In order to record videos of the wild giant pandas in
the reserve, they searched for them for several days in the forest, but
didn't spot one. When they were about to give up, there was a sound from
the bamboo forest behind, and they turned around and saw a fat panda about
six meters away, hiding in the woods. It ran quickly. It was funny to see
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a group of people chasing the panda in the wild. The scene is just like
hide-and-seek which will never be forgotten.
听力录音原文
Text 1
M：Hi，Linda.You're looking great.New skirt
W：Thanks，John.No，I've had this skirt for long.I bought these shoes this morning.
M：Yes，very nice.They look good with the skirt.
Text 2
M：Table for three，please.
W：Do you want the table near the window
M：Yes，please.
W：I'll get you a menu right away.
Text 3
M：Do you support human cloning，Mary
W：No.Henry.But Lucy supports it.She's a scientist.
M：I don't support human cloning either.It's hard for me to accept it.
Text 4
W：It's been raining since yesterday.The weatherman says the rain will stop
tomorrow morning.
M：I'm glad to hear that because I always play golf on Sundays and I like to
have good weather.
Text 5
W：Excuse me，do you mind if I use your pen
M：Of course not.It's on the bookshelf.Help yourself.
Text 6
M：Mom，I've got something to tell you.
W：Go ahead，please!
M：Aunt Jane bought a new bike for Tom.He is very excited.
W：I bought you a new one last year.Isn't it handsome
M：It is great.But Tom's bike is so much better than mine.
W：Frankly，he is doing better in his study than you.
Text 7
M：Well，try this dish.It is delicious.
W：Uh，no，thanks.It looks kind of strange.
M：No，it doesn't.It looks good.
W：What are those green things
M：They are green vegetables.
W：What are the long things
M：Those are e on，try some.
W：Is this dish from Italy I love Italian food.
M：No，it's a Chinese dish.Just try it!
W：OK...Oh，my God! How I wish I didn't try it!
Text 8
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M：Excuse me，can you tell me the name of the book you read
W：Harry Porter.
M：Harry Porter Is that book funny
W：Actually，the language itself is not so funny，but you can imagine the scene，
that's funny.
M：Got it.
W：Have you ever read this book before
M：No，but my little brother likes it very much.
W：It's really a good book.You will like it，too.
M：I'll try to read it.Actually，I like literature very much.
W：That sounds like a scholar.By the way，who's your favorite writer
M：Jane Austen.
W：Me too.
Text 9
M：I hear a businessman is building a dog park in our city.
W：Really What for
M：Obviously because there's a law against having dogs in the streets.
W：Does it mean that dogs have to stay at home all the time
M：Sounds pretty cruel，right Maybe a dog park is a good idea.
W：It's also cruel.Maybe they should just allow people to walk their dogs in
the streets.
M：But then streets could be a mess.
W：Couldn't people clean up after their dogs
M：Would they
Text 10
The most wonderful experience I've ever had was a trip I took to China a
few years ago.I really can't describe it.We spent three weeks travelling around
China.We visited Beijing，Shanghai，Xi'an and several other places.It was the most
unusual holiday I've ever had.You know，the further we travelled into the center
of China，the more I liked it，meeting people who'd never seen foreign tourists
before.Then we spent our last week in Hong Kong，which I think is very different
from Beijing.It's the noisiest and busiest place I've ever seen.We didn't find Hong
Kong very relaxing at all.And the other problem was the people on tour with us—they
were so unfriendly.Anyway，the trip was interesting.I can't wait to do it again!
{#{QQABKYCQogCIQIIAABhCQQ2wCAEQkAGACCoGxBAIsAIBCQFABAA=}#}绝密★启用前
皖西当代职业中专高一年级第二次月考
英语
本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分】
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did Linda buy today
A.A pair of shoes.
B.A skirt.
C.A shirt.
2.How many people will have the meal with the man
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
3.Who supports human cloning according to the dialogue
A.Mary.
B.Henry.
C.Lucy.
4.What day is most probably today
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
5.What does the man mean
A.He wants to help the woman.
B.The woman can use his pen.
C.He will buy a pen for the woman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Why is Tom excited
A.Because he got the first prize.
B.Because he got a new bike.
C.Because he was praised.
7.What does the boy think of Tom's bike
A.It is better than his.B.It is worse than his.
C.It is the same as his.
8.What is the woman's attitude towards the boy
A.Disappointed.
B.Satisfied.
C.Proud.
【高一英语试卷·第1页（共8页）】

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