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2024届南宁市初中毕业班适应性测试
英 语
(形式：闭卷 时间：120分钟 分值：120分)
注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. ________ 2. _________ 3. __________ 4. ________ 5. _________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What is Sam’s favourite colour
A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.
7. Who is Simon’s best friend
A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Linda.
8. What day is it today
A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday.
9. How does Tony usually go to school
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
10. Where is the bank
A. It’s next to the supermarket. B. It’s behind the hotel. C. It’s near the school.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. Who does the lady want to buy a gift for
A. Her son. B. Her daughter. C. Her friend.
12. What does the lady think of the cap
A. It looks small. B. It looks lovely. C. It looks colorful.
13. How much is the cap
A. 100 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 40 yuan.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What does Jenny want to be
A. A singer. B. A worker. C. A runner.
15. Who is Mr. Lee
A. Mike’s coach. B. Mike’s friend. C. Mike’s classmate.
16. How many suggestions does Mike give to Jenny
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What is Jacky going to do this weekend
A. To see some animals. B. To pick some apples. C. To visit a museum.
18. Where is Mary going this weekend
A. To the museum. B. To the library. C. To the farm.
19. How long will the show last
A. For a week. B. For 2 months. C. For 3 days.
20. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Classmates.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. When will the students go to Beihai Park
A. On April 30th. B. On May 30th. C. On June 30th.
22. What activities will the students have
A. Singing and dancing.
B. Hiking and having a picnic.
C. Flying kites and drawing pictures.
23. What will the students take to the park
A. Food and drinks. B. Hats and tickets. C. Bags and umbrellas.
24. Where will the students meet in the morning
A. At the park. B. At the school gate. C. In the classroom.
25. Why does the teacher ask the students to stay together
A. To take a bus. B. To play games. C. To keep safe.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
A Summer English Course
School King’s Language School
Students from 26 to 18 years old
Activities ★ have many chances to 27 with British people ★ improve your English and learn about British 28 ★ take some 29 to places of interest, universities, museums and city centers ★ live with a 30 family
二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. — Thank you for helping me!
— _______
A. I am not sure. B. Congratulations! C. You are welcome.
32. Mum, it’s your birthday today. Let me sing a song for _______ .
A. her B. you C. them
33. — Jack, _______ do you do exercise
— In the morning.
A. when B. how C. where
34. This man is famous as a _______ and his books are popular.
A. writer B. policeman C. manager
35. — Is the Changjiang River the _______ river in China
— Yes, it’s about 6300 kilometers long.
A. widest B. deepest C. longest
36. The population of wild tigers is smaller and smaller. They are _______ now.
A. in peace B. in public C. in danger
37. The weather is getting hot. It’s time to _______ your heavy coat.
A. try on B. take off C. look for
38. Lucy is chosen into the school team _______ she can play football well.
A. unless B. because C. though
39. — Listen! What a beautiful sound!
— Oh, Alice _______ the piano.
A. is playing B. played C. plays
40. — Excuse me, could you tell me _______
— Go along the road and turn left.
A. how I can get to the National Stadium
B. what the National Stadium is famous for
C. why you want to visit the National Stadium
三、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Mother: How’s your school day, my girl
Cindy: 41 We talked about dreams in class happily!
Mother: Oh, sounds interesting. 42
Cindy: Yes, I do. I want to be a doctor in the future.
Mother: A doctor？ 43
Cindy: Because I am a big fan of Huatuo, a great doctor in ancient China. 44
Mother: Wow, that’s great. But maybe it’s hard to be a doctor.
Cindy: 45 I will try my best and make my dream come true.
Mother: I believe you can do it!
A. Why B. See you. C. Very nice! D. It doesn’t matter. E. Do you have any ideas about your future F. And I’m interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine.
四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the afternoon, Leo played basketball in the living room. Suddenly, his basketball hit a vase(花瓶). The vase 46 on the floor and was broken. Leo was so worried about that. To cover the 47 , he glued the pieces together and put the vase back.
The mother noticed the change on the vase that evening. At dinner, she asked Leo if he broke the vase. Leo was afraid and 48 that a wild cat jumped in from the window and knocked the vase down. His mother was quite 49 that her son was lying, because all the windows were closed by her each day. However, she said nothing.
Before bedtime, the mother asked Leo to come to the study. When Leo entered, she 50 a chocolate box and gave one piece to him. “Leo, this chocolate is for your special imagination. You created a smart cat that could 51 the window. ” Then, she put another chocolate in his hand. “This one is for your great 52 to repair. The vase looks almost the same as before.” After that, the mother gave the third chocolate, “The last one stands for my deep ‘sorry’. As your mother, I shouldn’t have put a vase there, because it could 53 fall down, especially when my boy likes doing sports at home.”
“Mom, I...” Leo tried to say something 54 his mother stopped him. “My chocolate box is empty, so our talk is 55 , too. Now, go to bed! Good night, boy!” “I love you, mom.” Leo gave a soft kiss on his mother’s face and went to bed relaxedly.
The following days were as usual. The only change was that Leo never told a lie again.
46. A. dropped B. appeared C. changed
47. A. bed B. report C. trouble
48. A. remembered B. lied C. asked
49. A. clear B. lucky C. happy
50. A. took out B. talked about C. put away
51. A. close B. repair C. open
52. A. story B. ability C. chance
53. A. carefully B. slowly C. easily
54. A. but B. so C. or
55. A. hard B. over C. smart
五、阅读理解(共20小题，56—60每小题1分，61—75每小题2分，共35分)
A
One day, a young painter passed by a garden. He was deeply attracted (吸引) by the beautiful flowers in the garden. An old gardener was working there, but suddenly the young painter found the old gardener was blind.
“Wow, your flowers are so beautiful. Do you need a favour ” the young painter asked.
“No, thanks. I have planted flowers for years. And it’s part of my life.” the old gardener smiled.
“But you can’t see the flowers. Why do you keep doing that ” said the young painter.
“Although I can’t see them, I can touch them and smell the sweetness.” the old gardener said, “And it’s also for you.”
“For me But you don’t know me,” said the painter.
“Yes, I don’t know you. But I know many people like you will stop here. The beauty of my flowers will make them happy,” said the old gardener.
The two men had a wonderful conversation and shared the beauty together. The beauty is what we can see and what we can feel.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
56. The painter worked in the garden.
57. The old gardener couldn’t see.
58. The gardener has planted flowers for years.
59. The beautiful flowers were only for the painter.
60. The two men were happy to share the beauty together.
B
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Rate this book ☆☆☆☆☆ Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Written by Roald Dahl ★★★★☆ 4.0 275 Rating(评分) 25 Reviews The book is mainly about personal growth. A boy called Charlie Bucket has an unusual journey through Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory. One day, Willy Wonka invites Charlie and other four children to visit his factory. In the magical factory, the other four children have accidents because of ... MORE
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Bill Watson rated it ★★★★★ April 26, 2024 It’s a great book which can be read over and over again because it’s full of ups and downs and I feel excited while reading it.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. Who wrote the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
A. Roald Dahl. B. Charlie Bucket. C. Willy Wonka.
62. How many reviews does the book get
A. 4. B. 25. C. 275.
63. What’s the book mainly about
A. Travelling. B. Family love. C. Personal growth.
64. Why does Bill Watson rate five stars to the book
A. Because he is interested in magic.
B. Because he loves chocolate a lot.
C. Because he likes the story very much.
65. Where may you read the passage
A. In a dictionary. B. On a website. C. In a guidebook.
C
The lion dance holds a special place in the hearts of people in Guangdong Province. In history, it was a men’s art only. However, the Nanxing Hexingtang Women’s Lion Dance Team from Renhe Town, Guangzhou, broke the tradition with an all-girl team.
Coach Zhang saw the number of young lion dancers going down and he had a creative idea. He started to train girls in 2018. Girl dancers met some difficulties at first. However, Zhang and another coach, Coach Yu, didn’t give up their idea to set up an all-girl lion dance team. They finally found girl dancers and trained them hard.
Their hard work paid off when the girls won their first big award (奖项) over the men’s teams in 2021. They had more wins and this made them respected in the lion dance community. Today, the team has over 20 girls aged 7 to 19.
The team’s success isn’t just about winning awards, but about breaking bias (偏见). More girls start to learn lion dance because of them.
Sometimes, traditions should not only be passed on but also improved in the new times.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. What does “the tradition” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)
A. People hold the lion dance every year.
B. In history, the lion dance was a men’s art only.
C. There is a women’s lion dance team in every village.
67. When did the girls win the first big award over the men’s teams
A. In 2016. B. In 2018. C. In 2021.
68. What can we know about the girls
A. They trained as a team before 2015.
B. There are over 20 girls in the team now.
C. The youngest girl in the team is 8 years old.
69. What is Coach Zhang like according to the passage
A. Creative and hardworking. B. Humorous and friendly. C. Smart and honest.
70. What is the best title of the passage
A. Dreams are never late B. Girls take on traditions C. History comes to life
D
There are different kinds of plants and animals on the earth and they get their food in different ways. Food chains are just used to show who eats what in a very simple way.
Food Chains
Here are some examples of food chains.
·A garden food chain might look like this:
·Humans can also be part of a food chain. A farm food chain could look like this:
A food chain shows how plants and animals are connected with each other based on the foods they eat. Food chains are different depending on the habitat. A habitat is the scientific name for a place where animals and plants live. Habitats can be very different from each other, so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain.
Food chains usually start with a green plant, such as grass or a tree. This is because plants can directly change sunlight into energy that they can use for themselves. These plants are called “producers”, and they create or produce their own food. They use this food to grow leaves, flowers, fruit and seeds (种子).
Food Chain Disruptions (中断)
When a food chain is broken, it may result in a bad situation. An example is over fishing. Over the years, humans have been catching too many fish at a quick speed leaving not enough to keep a healthy population. Because of this, other animals such as the turtles are endangered (濒危). So, humans should make sure our activities don’t harm the ecosystem (生态系统).
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. How does the passage explain “food chains”
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples.
72. What may be put in ________ in the second food chain
A. chickens B. trees C. sunlight
73. What does the underlined word “habitat” mean in Chinese
A. 习惯 B. 栖息地 C. 种群
74. Why do food chains usually start with a green plant
A. Because plants can use sunlight to make their own energy.
B. Because plants always have leaves, flowers, fruit and seeds.
C. Because plants grow by themselves in a garden or on a farm.
75. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To list all kinds of food for human beings.
B. To explain why the turtles are endangered.
C. To ask people to keep balance in the ecosystem.
六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
never spend way friends encourage happy key warm we care
Once I met a difficult question to answer — What is a friend But now, I think I have a better understanding of 76 and friendships.
There is an English saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” True friends should share 77 and sadness with you. Some are like the sunshine — they are always 78 , and ready to give us a hand. Some are like the stars at night — we don’t always see them, but we know they are around 79 .
People need friends. There are several 80 to keep friendships. The first is to listen. Listening to others is like a 81 that opens the door to good friendships. It helps you to understand your friends, and shows that you really 82 about them. Second, spend time with your friends. Do your favourite things together, such as playing football, having a picnic and visiting a museum. The time you 83 together will become the unforgettable memories. Third, be helpful. For example, when your friends fail in exams, 84 them and help them overcome the difficulties.
Please believe: Friends are forever (永远), and friendships will 85 end. Whenever you are in need, they will be there for you.
七、书面表达(15分)
你校英文周刊开设了中国传统文化专栏，正以“My favourite Chinese traditional festival”为题征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1.节日名称；
2.节日时间；
3.庆祝方式；
4.你过节时的感受。
写作要求：
1.将节日名称补充在首句；
2.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人信息；
4.词数80左右。
参考词汇：lunar calendar (n.农历), celebrate (v.庆祝), Spring Festival (春节), Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节), get together (聚在一起), meaningful (adj.有意义的)
My favourite Chinese traditional festival
My favourite Chinese traditional festival is ___________________________. __________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
2024届南宁市初中毕业班适应性测试
英语参考答案
一、听力（每小题1分，共30分）
（一）1—5 E C D A F
（二）6—10 B C A C A
（三）11—13 A B C 14—16 C A C 17—20 B A A C
（四）21—25 A B A B C
（五）26. 12 / twelve municate 28. culture 29. trips 30. local
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
31—35 C B A A C 36—40 C B B A A
三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
41—45 C E A F D
四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
46—50 A C B A A 51—55 C B C A B
五、阅读理解（56—60小题每小题1分，61—75小题每小题2分，共35分）
56—60 F T T F T 61—65 A B C C B
66—70 B C B A B 71—75 C A B A C
六、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
76. friends 77. happiness 78. warm 79. us 80. ways
81. key 82. care 83. spend 84. encourage 85. never
七、书面表达（15分）
One possible version:
My favourite Chinese traditional festival
My favourite Chinese traditional festival is the Spring Festival. It is also called Chinese New Year. It’s the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar.
When the Spring Festival is coming, people are busy cleaning the house and cooking traditional food. On the evening before the festival, people get together to have a big family dinner. During the festival, people in new clothes visit each other and give money to kids to send good wishes.
When I follow the traditions, I have a lot of fun and also feel proud of the traditional culture. And it’s relaxing to have time off and stay with friends and families.

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