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福州屏东中学2023-2024学年第二学期四月适应性训练
九年级英语
（满分：150分，完卷时间：120分钟）
Ⅰ. 听力 （共3节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Whose is the pen
A. Emma's. B. Kate's C. Peter's.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Which place is Nancy going to visit this summer vacation
A. Kunming. B. Guilin. C. Nanjing.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What color are the kites
A. Red and green. B. Yellow and green. C. Yellow and red.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How is the weather now
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Who is the party for
A. Jim. B. Alice. C. Mrs. Green.
11. When will the party be held
A. This Saturday. B. This Thursday. C. Next Monday.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Where are the two speakers
A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In a swimming pool.
13. On which floor can Jane have breakfast
A. The 2 floor. B. The 6th floor. C. The 8th floor.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.
15. What will the speakers do at once
A. Go shopping. B. Make a dinner. C. Clean the rooms.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
The Museum of Childhood
When From8 a. m. to 16 p. m.
What Room A: It has all kinds of 17 toys. Room B: You can look at rocking horses and early 18 . Room C: It will 19 lots of children's old money boxes.
Why It takes you back to the 20 Days of childhood.
II.选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21.—Can you recite _______ poem that we learned yesterday
—Of course. It has only four lines
A. a B. an C. the
22. In the picture, the cat is _______ the box.
A. under B. on C. by
23.—Is this schoolbag on my desk Alan's
—It can't be _______. He has just gone home.
A. mine B. his C. yours
24.—Kevin, could you pass me some _______ I'm really thirsty.
—Sure. Here you are.
A. bread B. juice C. chicken
25.—Dad, my English teacher _______ me today because I got an A in yesterday’s test.
—Good. Keep trying.
A. praised B. warned C. chose
26.—Be _______, Tom. I can't hear what your father said on the phone.
—OK, mom.
A. honest B. brave C. quiet
27.—What place will you suggest if I travel. to Fuzhou
—The well known Yantai Mountain comes _______ as the first choice.
A. patiently B. strangely C. naturally
28. —Why did you come to school so early today
—Oh, I arrived here at 7:00_______ for the test.
A. prepare B. preparing C. to prepare
29.—_______ is it from our school to Zhenhai Building
—It's about ten minutes' walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How often
30.—Jeff, I_______ losing your book.
—Never mind.
A. am ready for B. am sorry for C. am thankful for
31.—Do you know whether or not it's impolite to _______ people with chopsticks in China
—Yes, I do. It's impolite.
A. point at B. look at C shout at
32. The grapes are very fresh _______ they also taste good.
A. and B. or C. while
33.—The painting looks so beautiful. When did you buy it
—I_______ it ten years ago.
A. bought B. buy C. have had
34. The 9th Asian Winter _______ Games _______ in Harbin from February 7,2025 to February 14,2025
A. is held B. was held C. will be held
35. —Mr. Li told us to listen to a speech in the school hall this afternoon. Do you know _______
—It's about how to better communicate.
A. what the speech is about B. who will give the speech C. why the speech will be given
Ⅲ.完型填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Every year on March 14, mathematicians and math lovers around the world celebrate Pi Day. Pi is the ratio （比率） of a circle's circumference to its diameter. The idea is 36 . Even Middle schoolers can easily understand it. But the exact value of pi is difficult to calculate （计算）. We only know it starts with 3.1415926. The 37 goes on endlessly. The digits（数字） never repeat in a pattern（有规律重复）.
People have 38 the value of pi for thousands of years. In the fifth century, Zu Chongzhi correctly calculated pi to seven decimal places（小数位）. For 900 years after him, nobody 39 to calculate the number any further. That's why pi is also known as “Zu's ratio.”
Fast-forward to 2021. Some Swiss scientists calculated pi to 62.8 trillion （万亿）decimal places. It just took them 108 days, but it was a new 40 .
In fact, we 41 need more than 15 decimal places of pi. Then why did scientists still work out the 62.8 trillionth digit Was it a 42 of time
Jan de Gier is a mathematician in Australia. He says that calculating pi is like the Olympic Games. It is not useful in itself, but it teaches 43 about what is possible. We may never finish calculating pi.
Pi mirrors（反映） life itself, 44 our lives are also full of unknowns. We don't know what's going to happen. Although we may 45 many problems, many surprises are waiting for us, too. Keep your heart towards the sunshine.
36. A. easy B. wonderful C. positive
37. A. plan B. number C. dialogue
38. A. worked on B. decided on C. depended on
39. A. refused B. forgot C. managed
40. A. method B. invention C. record
41. A. exactly B. hardly C. totally
42. A. value B. waste C. problem
43. A. him B.us C. them
44. A. since B. once C. unless
45. A. overcome B. avoid C. face
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
（A）
In December, 2023, the Sunshine Middle School held an activity called “Book of the Year”. According to the result, one book was popular with one third of the students. Here are the index（索引） and the excerpt（摘录） from this book.
46. How many percent of the students was the book popular with
A. B. C. D.
47. If you read page 23, what information can you know
①art ②economy ③paper money ④silk
A.①②③ B.①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
48. Which of the following can be put in the _______
A. literature B. medicine C. science D. trade
49. On which page would you most probably find the excerpt
A. Page 11. B. Page 34. C. Page 53. D. Page 77.
50. What subject is the book about
A. Biology. B. Chemistry C. Geography. D. History.
（B）
At Seven Oaks Middle School, Daniela Carrera was searching for a club to join. There was a dance club, a singing club, a chess club, a photography club, and an action club that found creative ways to raise money for other people. Daniela was thinking about joining the dance club because she loved dancing.
Then Daniela's friend Ciara told her about the action club's new project. At first, Daniela was unbelievable. “Why would people in a nursing home want a video-game console（控制台） ”she asked Ciara.
“This would be a kind of console that plays fitness games. The games help people who need to exercise and move around but can't get to a gym or exercise safely outdoors. Besides, everybody loves video games, don't they ” Ciara replied.
“Not my great-grandmother,” Daniela said, laughing. But she agreed to go to the club meeting the next day.
At the meeting, Mr. Washington, the club's adviser, explained to Daniela and the
others how fitness video games help motivate（激励） people to move. He described how the console can even help distract（分心） people who are going through serious pain. That was all Daniela needed to hear.
“How can I help ” she asked as she signed up for the club.
“We're selling draw tickets. With the money we raise, we'll buy two fitness consoles. We'll give one to the winner of the draw. We'll give the other console to the nursing home,” explained Mr. Washington.
“Great! Let's get started. I'm motivated to sell some tickets today!” said Daniela.
51. Which club did Daniela prefer to join in the very beginning
A. The dance club. B. The singing club.
C. The chess club. D. The photography club.
52. What's the action club's new project about
A. Developing a video game fit for old people. B. Buying a fitness console for the nursing home.
C. Thinking of creative ways to design draw tickets. D. Drawing a gym map for Seven Oaks Middle School.
53. According to the text, how do Daniela's feelings change
A. Unbelievable→motivated. B. Worried→relaxed.
C. Distracted→concentrated. D. Disappointed→happy.
54. In what person is the text written
A. The first person, Daniela. B. The second person.
C. The first person, Ciara. D. The third person.
55. Which of the following can best show the idea of the action club
A. Helping others is a good quality. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. Health is more important than wealth.
（C）
Going shopping with your parents for new clothes can make you happy. However, in the UK we buy more clothes per person than any other country in Europe. What people might not realize is that the fashion industry, especially “fast fashion”, is harmful to the planet.
Fast fashion refers to cheap clothing items that are quickly produced by large companies to follow the latest trends（时尚）. The aim of fast fashion is to get the new styles into shops as fast as possible so customers can buy them.
The fashion industry is responsible for between eight and 10% of greenhouse gas emissions（排放）, which cause climate change. To keep price slow, fashion companies often use a fabric called polyester, which is a type of plastic that is not biodegradable. Producers dye（染色） fabrics using lots of chemicals, which can pollute the environment. Making clothes also requires lots of water. The clothes then have to be shipped to the countries where they're going to be sold, which produces even more polluting emissions. Fast fashion items aren't made to last forever because they often go out of style quite quickly. Some people throw their clothes away when they don't want them any more. Each year, the UK sends 300,000 tonnes of clothes to landfill.
What can we do to help Try buying second-hand clothes. They aren't too expensive and help to reduce the amount of clothes that get thrown away. Someone else could wear a T-shirt that doesn't fit you or suit your style any more. Donate or swap. If items of clothing start to look very worn or get ripped, they can be fixed or reused in a different way.
56. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 mean
A. Fast fashion is the most popular in Europe. B. The British buy the most clothes in Europe.
C. Britain has the most clothes shops in Europe. D. British parents go shopping most often in Europe.
57. According to the text, what's the aim of fast fashion
A. To produce cheap clothes as fast as possible.
B. To spread the latest information about fashion.
C. To sell new styles to customers in the shortest time.
D. To help fashion industry develop in a better direction.
58. How does the writer explain that fast fashion is harmful to the earth
A. By showing facts. B. By asking questions. C. By telling stories. D. By making surveys.
59. What does the underlined “they” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Fashion companies. B. Dyed fabrics. C. Different chemicals. D. Second-hand clothes.
60. What's the best title for the text
A. The Future of Fast Fashion B. How to Reuse Our Old Clothes
C. Wise Shopping Could Help Earth D. Fashion Industry Is Changing Its Way
（D）
In 1993, Swedish psychologist K. Anders Ericsson planned to find the secret to turning a typical teen into a violinist. His answer Practice: 10,000 hours of it. The figure was called “the magic number of greatness” by journalist and writer Malcolm Gladwell.
The idea “Practice makes perfect” has been rooted in the heads of ambitious youths since the Roman Empire. Anyone can be the next LeBron James, Yo-Yo Ma, or Celine Dion as long as they can devote enough time to practicing their skills. But can it be simple Not every expert agrees. While training is quite important for learning, spending plenty of your life trying something over and over doesn't mean you'll become skilled, says Zach Hambrick, a psychologist at Michigan State University.
Being great isn't just about the total of work, he says, but also about the workers themselves. In reviewing different studies, Hambrick found that practice time explains only about one-quarter of any noticeable difference in skill level. Other factors（因素）——like age, brainpower, and natural gifts ——all played big roles in separating the better from the best.
Genes（基因） in particular offer physical and intellectual advantages. Height might be useful for a basketball star. A limber vocal range（灵活的音域） could help you take the lead in a chorus.
Of course, this doesn't mean we should all quit practicing, Hambrick says. Nobody is born knowing how to pirouette（单脚尖旋转） or plot a checkmate. But perfection in 10,000 hours There's no promise.
61. According to K. Anders Ericsson, what makes a typical teen turn into a violinist
A. Height. B. Age. C. Brainpower. D. Practice.
62. What is the purpose of the underlined question in paragraph 2
A. To show study reviews. B. To lead in the topic.
C. To present a new point. D. To consider the perfection process.
63. According to paragraph 3, what's Hambrick's attitude（态度） towards “practice makes perfect”
A. Confident. B. Unsupportive. C. Objective. D. Doubtful.
64. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “quit” in paragraph 5
quit /kw t/ v. ①to stop doing sth ②to close a computer program ③to leave your job, school, etc. ④to leave the place where you live
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
65. What is the main idea of the text
A. The road to being skilled isn't smooth. B. Many factors contribute to being great.
C. Having new ideas is a good way to study. D. Genes offer physical and intellectual advantages.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选择，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（E）
Sun Jiarui, a fourth grader at a primary school in the city of Wuxi, East China's Jiangsu province, can cook more than 50 delicacies, which is not easy for a child of her age.
66 Many people are surprised at her amazing cooking skills. She has garnered（获得） more than 830,000 followers and 9 million likes on Douyin, a platform on the Internet.
“She started helping out with chores when she was around 4 or 5. 67 ”says Sun Yadong, her father and the owner and chef of a farm restaurant in Wuxi.
“It's not bad for her to master some hands-on （动手的） life skills, so she can better take care of herself in the future,” Sun Yadong adds. He made a few videos of his daughter's learning process and posted them online. 68
“It was out of curiosity （好奇心） at first, but gradually, I fell in love with cooking,” says Jiarui.“ 69 ”
Sun Jiarui has become a teacher in her school's cooking class. “We have set up a cooking studio at school and she is one of the instructors,” says Li Hua, principal of the school.
“ 70 ”says Li.
“I hope that the course will offer us more hands-on opportunities to master basic life skills and share the burden with our parents,” says Jiarui.
A. It gives me a strong sense of achievements. B. However, he did not expect them to become so hot. C. When she was 8, she asked me to teach her to cook after school, D. Short videos of the young cooking star have been spread widely online. E. It's great for the students to experience the joy of cooking and the fruits of their labor,
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.当你朋友对你说“Hello!”，你可以这么回应:
______________________________________________________________________________________!
72.当你朋友问你“Which season do you like best ”,你会这样回答:
______________________________________________________________________________________.
73.你的朋友即将参加英语辩论赛，赛前为了给他加油打气，你会和他说：
______________________________________________________________________________________
74.你想知道某个东西的形状，你会这样问：
______________________________________________________________________________________ is it
75.天气渐热，你想劝同学不要在河里游泳，你会这样说：
__________________________________________________________________________________ in the river.
Ⅵ.看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. be 77. enjoy 78. must, here 79. now 80. help, yesterday
Ⅶ. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据首字母、语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
During the Spring Festival, Liu Huimin and his team threw liquid iron （铁） from a furnace （熔炉）into the air to create fireworks. The performance is called “Datiehua”. It is 81 traditional art form which first appeared in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. It has 82 （serve） as a form of celebration during China's Spring Festival for more than 1,000 years.
“I grew 83 by the Yellow River. I have been doing it for more than 40 years,” Liu said. According to Liu, the furnace needs to be heated for nearly 40 minutes before the show starts and the temperature inside of it must be h 84 than 1,500°C. Only in this way can the liquid iron be fine enough to create amazing sparks（火花）.
W 85 night falls, the show starts. He and his fellow workers put iron 86 （block） into the furnace. It warms up the cold air of early spring. Then, a man takes the molten iron from the furnace by 87 （use） a big long spoon. After that, he hits the spoon with a piece of wood. Bang! Bang! The red-hot molten iron becomes dazzling sparks. 88 （this） shining “stars” light up the night sky.
Under the 89 /' a （r）/ of sparks, the whole village is lit up. People sit or stand around the furnace with happy smiles on their faces.
90 /bI'haInd/ the wonderful show, however, lies great danger. “People ask me why I'm still doing it when it's so dangerous. I tell them that I'm just happy to bring joy to people,” Liu explained.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你所在的班级将举行一次跑步捡垃圾（plogging）的团日活动，你想邀请你们班外教Steve参加，请你结合下面的思维导图写一封邀请邮件。词数80左右。
Plogging
When April 27th, 2024
Meeting place the school playground
Route（路线） from our school to West Lake
What to take white gloves, a rubbish bag
Purposes healthy,…
Your opinion …
注意事项：
●必须包含思维导图的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
●意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
●文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Steve,
Our class will hold an activity called “plogging”________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lihua
福州屏东中学2023-2024学年第二学期四月适应性训练
九年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力（共3节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C
16.5 17. soft 18. bikes 19. provide 20. fun
Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. C 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
46. B 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A
56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. C 61. D 62. C 63. C 64. A 65. B
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选择，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
66. D 67. C 68. B 69. A 70. E
V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71. Hello! 72. Spring.（开放性） e on! 74. What shape is it 75. Don't swim in the river.
Ⅵ.看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76. He is a doctor.
0.5 0.5 1
77. She enjoys playing the piano.
0.5 0.5 1
78. We mustn't park here.
0.5 1 0.5
79. He is brushing his teeth now.
0.5 1 0.5
80. The girl helped her father make dumplings yesterday.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Ⅶ. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
81. a 82. served 83. up 84. higher 85. When
86. blocks 87. using 88. These 89. shower 90. Behind
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
略

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