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2023-2024学年度九年级第二次模拟学情监测
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷和第 Ⅱ 卷两部分，第 Ⅰ 卷为选择题，45分；第 Ⅱ 卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。
祝同学们取得好成绩！
第 I 卷（选择题 共45分）
一. 听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. When did the concert start
A. B. C.
2. What is the woman’s hobby
A. B. C.
3. What did Michael lose
A. B. C.
4. What does the woman mean
A. Bob should buy a new jacket.
B. Bob has a good jacket.
C. Bob looks good in anything.
5. How does the man improve his English
A. By reading text books.
B. By taking notes.
C. By listening to tapes.
6. Where is Cathy going
A. To the classroom.
B. To Mr. Green’s home.
C. To Mr. Green’s office.
7. When will the school-leavers’ party start
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40.
8. Why does the woman want to exchange the shoes
A. They are too small for her son.
B. Her son doesn’t like them at all.
C. There’s something wrong with them.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. How long will the good weather last
A. 5 days. B.6 days. C. 7 days.
10. Where will they take a walk tomorrow
A. In the Central Park. B. In the City Park. C. In the River Park.
11. Why can’t Annie join them
A. She has a fever.
B. She doesn’t like outdoor activities.
C. She has to prepare for her exam.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation
A. Learn English. B. Do a part-time job. C. Go to high school.
13. What kind of job is the girl going to do
A. Help her uncle sell clothes.
B. Teach her cousin.
C. Help her uncle sell computers.
14. Why does the girl need money
A. To travel to Canada. B. To help her uncle. C. To buy a present.
15. What does the girl want to buy for her friend
A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A bag.
（请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二. 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The Internet is changing our way of life. Here is a report about it.
16. From 2020 to 2022, the number of people in ______ rises the most.
A. reading news B. paying
C. shopping D. livestreaming（直播）
17. What can we know from the passage
A. Most people like to go online on computers
B. Chinese people start to pay with WeChat in 2016
C. Robots can help doctors do surgery with 5G in 2022
D. People in China spend about 25. 9 hours online every week
18. Where might we read the passage
A. http: // life. B. http: // sports.
C. http: // robot. D. http: // traditions.
B
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls and windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves（浪） that can really harm the people nearby.
When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, a gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
19. What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese
A. 坍塌 B. 废墟 C. 幸存 D. 失踪
20. What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts
A. To get under a table. B. To get under a bed.
C. To stay out of the kitchen. D. To stand near walls or windows.
21. Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens to you
A. To stay away from buildings and trees.
B. To get as far away from the sea water as possible.
C. To run into your house quickly to take something valuable.
D. To drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in
22. What often comes out when an earthquake happens
A. An electronic fire. B. A gas fire. C. A forest fire. D. A grass fire.
C
It was last January, when I’d just finished a charity（慈善） and was on the train back home, that I put down my phone and started writing thank-you notes to people who had helped.
When I got off the train, I felt amazingly good. The next day, I wrote more thank-yous and the same feeling of happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why not keep on doing this for every day of the year
To keep on task, I decided to pick out a different theme for each month. January was charity. February would be neighbors, I decided. And I thought of a number of names right away: the owner of our local bookstore, who let me and my little son in before the store opened and offered to play his favorite songs;our babysitter, who dropped off a bag of old board games for our kids to play;…
While writing the notes, I realized how often I had spent my time on the phone moving from app to app, appreciating（欣赏） other people’s lives. Writing thank-you notes allowed me the time to do something different, paying more attention to my own life.
In the following months, I wrote to my friends, doctors, teachers and parenting role models. In July, my “food” month, I wrote to Julie, who used to cook at my favorite restaurant. It went like this:
Dear Julie,
I’ve been finding myself missing you lately. Thank you for hosting and cooking beautiful and thoughtful food. Jake and I will never forget when you sent out biscuits shaped into the number VI for our sixth anniversary（周年纪念日）. We talk about it every year.
Thank you. We miss you.
Love,
Gina
I was happy to receive a note back from her. Julie replied, “I don’t think I’ve ever received such a touching letter before. I’m going through a hard time right now, and this helps.”
On December 31, I wrote my last card — to Jake, my husband, and our two kids. And I took a picture of us, so I could remember the feeling welling up inside me. Gratitude（谢意）.
23. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. writing thank-you notes B. taking the train back home
C. putting the phone away D. giving money for charity
24. How did Julie most probably feel after reading the note from Gina
A. Happy and surprised. B. Shy and relaxed.
C. Sad but excited. D. Joyful but lonely.
25. The theme of the December notes might be “______”.
A. photos B. family C. holidays D. neighbors
26. What did Gina get by doing her task according to the passage
A. Many thanks from her neighbors. B. More time to appreciate her own life.
C. More help from people around her. D. Happy moments to be with her friends.
D
Building Bridges between Nations
① In 2013, China proposed（提议） the Belt and Road Initiative（BRI,“一带一路”倡议）. It’s the 10th anniversary（周年） of the BRI this year. More than 150 countries and over 30 international organizations have taken part in it. People from the Belt and Road countries have a deeper understanding of it.
② Many young people from other countries stand by the idea of the BRI. Lashyn, a Kazakh（哈萨克的） student at Nazarbayev University, said that in 2013 she visited China. “To me, it was an amazing new world with different cultures.” So she decided to continue learning Chinese. Thandi, 22, from South Africa, said that the BRI helped improve relationships between countries all over the world. “I support a win-win relationship of the BRI,” she told China Daily.
③ Great changes happen in the Belt and Road countries. Kairat from Kazakhstan（哈萨克斯坦） grew up in a small town 35 km away from the border（边境） with China. When he was little,he always waited for his father who worked in China to bring candies and new toys. “The center helped many people to improve the way of life. They built new houses, schools and also developed roads. That makes our life easier,” said Kairat.
④ The BRI also brings changes to China. Wang Zongnan, a student in Tsinghua University, notices that recently there are more and more people from the Belt and Road countries coming to China as international students. He said, “That really changed how we look at questions and social problems.”
⑤ The BRI covers almost all parts of people’s lives, including travel, trade, education, technology and culture. Like a bridge, it continues to bring the world closer than ever.
27. What does the underlined phrase“stand by”in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 怀疑 B. 支持 C. 忽视 D. 比较
28. How does the writer introduce the changes brought by BRI in Paragraph 3 and 4
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By comparing facts. D. By telling stories.
29. What can we learn from the passage
A. The BRI makes all parts of people’s lives better.
B. Thandi likes Chinese and different cultures in China.
C. In Lashyn’s eyes, the BRI helps improve people’s life in her country.
D. The BRI has brought great changes to both China and other countries.
30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
Advice on keeping a pet
Find the right pet ●If you are 1. ______, a dog may be a good choice. ●If not, a 2. ______ may be more suitable.
Greet the pet ●Greet the pet in a 3. ______ and calm manner. ●Use a 4. ______ voice and get close to it slowly.
Feed and care for the pet ●Feed the pet on time and provide clean water. ●Clean up the pet’s 5. ______ and give it a bath twice a day.
四. 单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. Mountains of gold and silver are not as good as clear waters and g______ mountains.
2. When you visit the museum, you can better understand the past and p______ of the city.
3. Though ChatGPT has many advantages, we can’t d______ on it completely.
4. It’s no use to c______. Dry your tears and keep on going!
5. It’s important to speak to the old people more ______（有礼貌）, using words like “please”, “thank you”.
6. Everyone went camping ______（除了） Lucy. She was ill at home.
7. There are a lot of ______（公办） schools and also many private schools in Hangzhou.
8. When my parents are not at home, I always cook by ______（我自己）.
五. 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空语法填空
A
Forests are the lungs（肺） of the earth. Without them, the earth cannot breathe. In many countries in the past few years, such as New Zealand, Canada, and Brazil, forests 1 （cut） down to build houses. Cutting down trees is 2 （harm） to human beings, animals and plants. Many young volunteers around the world are working in their holidays 3 （plant） new trees. These young men and women face many difficulties when they plant new trees. The first problem is the weather. It may be very hot and dry or may be very cold and wet. Though it is difficult, they never give 4 . They believe that the world will become much 5 （green） in 50 years with their efforts.
B
Do you know Spring Festival couplets（春联） They are written on red papers and stuck on the doors during the Spring Festival. It stands for people’s best wishes for a happy life in the coming year.
When I was young, the couplets were one of the most important symbols of the Spring Festival. Sticking couplets was always in the first place on the must-do list. And my mother often asked some people to write couplets for us. 6 they were writing, I liked to watch how people create these great works by 7 （use） brushes.
When I was in the junior middle school, my parents expected me 8 （learn） how to write couplets. After learning it, I became interested in traditional culture.
Because the couplets are 9 （wide） printed by machines, the traditional couplets gradually become 10 （few） in the markets. But the red paper and black words are not only the couplets, but also carry our love for traditional culture.
六. 完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空（每空一词，其中两项多余）。
change all both carefully event famous first part place
All of us learn poems by Li Bai and Du Fu from a young age. 1 of the poets（诗人） lived more than 1,300 years ago. Can you imagine them now standing in front of you reciting（诵读） their poems
At the World Robot Conference （WRC） 2023, the “poets” appeared in the form of humanoid（人形的） robots. They were both dressed in historical costumes. “Li Bai” was reciting his 2 poem Invitation to Wine. “Du Fu” sat beside him and listened 3 , with a smile on his face.
The WRC 2023 took 4 in Beijing between August 16 and 22. More than 160 companies from around the world took part in the 5 . They showed nearly 600 types of robots. For about 60 of them, it was their 6 public appearance.
The humanoid robots were the most popular with visitors. They not only look like humans, but can also understand human languages and follow instructions. Pet-shaped robots also attracted a large number of visitors. The Cyber Dog 2, for example, enjoys “being tickled（挠痒）” by its owner. What’s more, it can do flips（空翻） and other tricks like a real dog.
Robots are here to stay. How will they 7 the world in the future It’s a good question. We’ll just have to wait and see.
七. 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各题。
As we move through life, we find that there are many things out of our control. One thing that we can control is who our friends are. It is important because it either makes our lives colorful and enjoyable or more stressful and disappointing.
Why Do We Need Friends
Friends can enrich your life in many ways. Some people even say friendships are just as important as eating and exercising.
◇Friends help you improve your health Research shows that healthy relationships actually help you stay in good physical health. ◇Friends bring out the best in you. Great friends have the power to bring out the best in you. They encourage and push you to do better and be the person you want to be-your “ideal self”. ◇Friends help you beat stress Friends can help you deal with stressful situations. If you know there’s someone you can depend on, you may be less stressed.
How Many Friends Should We Have
You might think that you need to have tons of friends to be happy, but actually, it isn’t the number of friends, but the quality（品质） of friends, that leads to the true happiness. There are always some close friends who you always share all your good and bad experiences with. You also need some friends with whom you share the same interest.
How Can We Make a Good Friend
Anyway, developing and keeping healthy friendships includes give-and-take. Sometimes you’re the one giving support, mistake and other times you’re on the receiving end.
Letting friends know you care about them and value them can help improve your friendships.
Be open and honest to your friends. If you feel good around them and they care about you, you know you have a good friend.
1. Why is it important to decide who our friends are （no more than 16 words）
2. How can you know you have a good friend （no more than 13 words）
3. Which quality do you think is the most important for a friend Why
4.将划线部分句子译成汉语
5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
八. 写作（15分）
2024年3月，河北邯郸一名初中生被同学残忍杀害，此消息震惊全国，为杜绝校园欺凌（say no to school bully），打造和谐安定校园（build a harmonious and stable campus），作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？请根据以下提示，写一篇英语作文。
提示：1.尊敬老师，努力学习，锻炼身体，培养一个兴趣爱好。
2.与同学融洽相处，互相帮助。
3.不要与他人吵架，不偷盗他人物品。
4.遵守学校的规章制度，不携带管制刀具（restricted knives）。
5.不要私自会见陌生人，遇险应报警。
要求：
1.语句通顺，语意连贯。
2.运用以上提示词，内容可适当发挥。
3.词数100词左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It’s important for us students to build a harmonious and stable campus. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年4月九年级第二次模拟考试英语参考答案
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
1--3ABB 4--8. ABCCA 9-11 CBC 12-15. BCCA
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
16--18. DCA 19--22. CDCB 23--26. AABB 27--30. BADC
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
1. active 2. cat 3. friendly 4. soft 5. waste
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. green 2. present 3. depend 4. cry 5. politely 6. except 7. public 8. myself
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
1. have been cut 2. harmful 3. to plant 4. up 5. greener
6. While 7. using 8. to learn 9. widely 10. fewer
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
1. Both 2. famous 3. carefully 4. place 5. event 6. first. 7. change
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
1. Because it either makes our lives colorful and enjoyable or more stressful and disappointing.
2. If you feel good around them and they care about you.
3. Pointing out my mistakes. Because this can help me become better.（自由发挥，言之有理）
4.好朋友能把你最好的潜能激发出来。
5. Friends. /The importance of friends.
八、写作（15分）
It’s important for us students to build a harmonious and stable campus. Recently, school-bullying is a hot topic again. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Our class had a heated discussion and we have reached some agreements on how to solve the problem.
First of all, we should respect the teachers, study hard and do some exercise to keep healthy. Then we can develop some hobbies, like playing basketball. Next, we should get on well with other students and help each other. Whats more, don’t argue with others and do not steal their belongings. More importantly, follow the school rules and don’t carry restricted knives. Last but not least, don’t meet strangers privately, and if you are in danger, you should call the police in time.

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