资源简介

comic strip&welcome
Look out! 注意!留神!当心! = =
look out of朝......外看
look out at... 向外看着......
! There’s a car coming.
A.Look out B.Take care C. Be careful D. All of them
We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。（P81）
①send用作及物动词，“寄（信等）；发（电报），派（人送）”。send- （过去式）
send sb sth=send sth to sb给某人送某物
翻译： while I’m away on holiday.
我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。
He (send)me a few postcards the other day.
Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks. 一些家庭甚至不买不起笔和笔记本。
able adj. 有能力的；能干的 be able to do=can do
→Your father is (a/an) able man. 你父亲是个能干的人。
→When I was young, .
当我小的时候，我能跑得很快。
pay v. 付费
pay sb. 意为“付款给某人”。 →He (pay) me five yuan. 他付了我五元钱。
pay for sth.，意为“付款买...或为....付款”；→Shall I pay for you？我替你付款好吗？
We can raise some money for them to buy these things. 我们可以为他们募集一些钱去买这些东西。
raise v.“募集”，常用raise money for sb/sth”“为某人/某物募集钱。
raise cows
raise your hand
Give a seat to someone on the bus 在公共汽车上给某人让座（P81）
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. “给某人某物”
→He gave an old man his seat on the bus.
= He on the bus.
根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词
1. He is too poor to go to school. Let's （筹集）some money to help him.
2. She was kind enough to give her （座位）to an old man on the bus.
3.She is an/a （能干的）girl.She studies well and can take care of herself.
4.Please write down these important words in your （笔记本）.
5.The film is free, so you don’t need to （付费）any money.
6.I don't know him. I （甚至）don’t know his name.
7.They have good reading and writing （能力）.
8.How can you （飞）like a bird？
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Last weekend, we (raise）some money for them (buy) some useful things.
2.We （send）some books to the poor students if we are free next weekend.
3.—How much you (pay) your new coat the day before yesterday？
—One hundred and fifty yuan.
4.The bell rang and the students stopped （talk）.
5.The children (help）us do some cleaning now.
6.Without ( say)goodbye to anyone，the girl went away.
7. I'm looking forwards to (learn) how to drive.
8. There are many kinds of (plant) in the garden, but I only like
(plant) trees.
9. It's very (danger) for children to play with fire.
三、单项选择
( )1. —How much is the ticket to Central Park
—A one-way ticket ________ $40, and you can _______ another $20 for a round-trip.
A. costs, pay B. cost, spend C. pay, spend D. spends, pay
( )2. They gave a lot of help _______.
A. to we B. for us C. to us D. for our
( )3. Again and again the doctor _______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.
A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out
( )4. Can you help me to ________ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong
A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look through
( )5. The bag was very good, and she ______ 30 percent down for it.
A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent
( )6. —Smoking is bad for your health.
—You’re right. I decide to ______.
take it down B. find it out C. turn it off D. give it up
Reading
1.He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 他足够勇敢将他的邻居从火中救了出来。
①enough作为adv。
1．This watch is _______, but I don’t have _______.
A．enough beautiful; money enough B．beautifully enough; money enough
C．beautiful enough; enough money D．enough beautiful; enough money
adj/adv+enough+to do sth 足够…...做某事。
2．She’s not strong enough ________walking up mountains.
A．to go B．going C．go D．went
3. 翻译：她已经足够大去上学。
.
②save v.“救；救助”，save...from意为“从...中救出”。
The doctor （save）her life. 那个医生救了她的命。
He （save）the boy from the river last Sunday.上星期天他从河中救了那个男孩。
批注：save还可以作为动词
save money save water
翻译：他决定省钱来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
He the children in poor areas.
Suddenly he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! ” 忽然他听到有人喊:“着火了！着火了！”
hear sb doing sth “听见某人正在做某事”。关键词：when类似的还有 see，notice 等动词。 We often hear the girl (sing) in the next room.I heard Lily (sing) in her room when I went to bed.
hear sb do sth “听见某人做某事”，常常听到或听到全过程。 关键词：often，always
He went in and found his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen.
他走进去，发现79岁的邻居孙奶奶在厨房里。
数词＋名词
six-hour sleep 6个小时的睡眠 two-year time 2年的时间 a two-hour trip 2个小时的旅行
数词＋名词＋形容词
a five-year-old boy 一个5岁的男孩 a 900-metre-long bridge 一座900米长的桥
注意： 1、要有连字符连接。2、中间不能用复数。
The old man is , but he isn’t like a man.
A. 70 years old ; 70-year-old B. 70-year-old ; 70 years old
C. 70 year old ; 70-years-old D. 70-years-old ; 70 year old
He is (a/an) one-year-old boy.他是一个12岁的男孩。
4. Lin Tao was at home alone .（P82）
alone 与lonely
alone 形容词，单独的，独自的副词，单独地，独自地 I was at home. 我一个人在家。He lives . 他单独居住。The old man feels . 这个老人觉得孤单。
lonely 形容词，孤单的，孤独的，寂寞的，荒凉的feel lonely感到孤单
5.“Were you afraid at that moment？”“那时你害怕吗？”
“Yes,a little.”Lin Tao nodded,“but I didn’t have time to think about it.”“是的，有点害怕。”林涛点头说：“但是我没有时间去想”
think about “考虑” 后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
如：→He is (think) about what to do this afternoon. 他正在考虑下午做什么。
have time to do sth为固定搭配，表示“有时间做某事”
翻译：她有足够的时间做家庭作业。
He poured water over his clothes to protect himself. 他把水浇在他的衣服上来保护自己。
He put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun and help her out.他把一个湿毯子放在孙太太身上来帮助她出去。（P82）
【搭配1】pour ... over ... ：把......泼到......上
【搭配2】put ... over ... ：把......放到......上
(1). She （put）her hands over my head and smiled.
【搭配3】help sb. out “帮助某人克服困难，解决问题，脱离危险”
The woman often helps her （neighbour）out.
Fire is dangerous. We should be careful with it.（P82）
①dangerous adj. 危险的 danger n. 危险
翻译：在那里游泳是危险的。
②be careful with 对......上心; 当心某事
You should the man in a black.你应该对那个穿黑衣服的男人当心点。
9.Later, the police came and put out the fire.（P82）
【搭配】put out：扑灭
Don’t smoke here. Please (put it out/put out it).不要在这里吸烟，请将它熄灭。
拓展：look out小心 help sb out意为“帮助某人克服困难，解决问题，脱离危险”
put up：张贴；举起；搭建 put up a picture put up your hands put up a tent
---Look！The fire is burning.---Oh my god. We must find someone to .
put out it B. put it out C. put out them D. put them out
基础知识回顾
一.根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词
1.He was （勇敢的）enough to help a boy out of a burning house.
2.She is （仔细的）to listen to the teachers in class.
3.We were very glad when we heard the good （消息）.
4.Lets help them.They need clothes and food （严重地，厉害地）.
5.He did nothing to （保护）himself because there was no time.
6.Is there anything important in today's （报纸）？
7.I saw some （烟雾）coming out of the window of the house.
8.It's raining outside.Look！My clothes are all （潮湿的）.
9.When I asked her to help me，she （点头）.
二、将下列短语译成英语
1.从...救出 2.扑灭
3.住院 4.严重受伤
5.冲进 6.对...认真
7.求救 8.帮助某人摆脱困难
综合能力提升
三.单项选择
( )1. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _______.
A. cold something B. something cold
C. nothing cold D. cold anything
( )2. Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.
A. a eighteen-year-old B. an eighteen-year-old
C. an eighteen-years-old D. a eighteen-years-old
( )3. —The fire was finally _______ in Jilin Province on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.
—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.
A. put down B. put away C. put out D. put up
( )4. The old man is so lonely that he hopes to know about _________ every day.
A. special something B. special anything
C. something special D. anything special
( )5. The firemen soon _______ the big fire.
A. put off B. put up C. put on D. put out
( )6. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand ______ to the rich land in the south of China.
A. from moving B. to move C. move
( )7. I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have ________ to do.
A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting
C. good something D. something interesting
【重点语法】
情态动词can, could, may和感叹句
1. can 的用法：
（1）.表示能力、许可、可能性。 表示能力时一般译为“能、会”
如：She can swim fast, but I can’t. I can see with my eyes.
（2）.表示许可，常在口语中。如：You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。
（3）.表示推测，意为“可能”， 常用于否定句和疑问句中， 此时can’t 译为“ 不可能”。
如：Can the news be true 这个消息会是真的吗？
—Can it be our teacher 那个人有可能是我们老师吗？
—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
2. could的用法：
（1）can的过去式，意为“ 能、 会”，表示过去的能力。
如：He could write poems诗 when he was 6.
（2）could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时 could 没有过去式的意思。
Could I use your pen 我能用一下你的钢笔吗 —Yes, you can.可以。
3. may的用法：
（1）表示请求、许可，比can 正式，
如：May I borrow your bike 我可以借你的自行车吗？
You may go home now. 现在你可以回家了。
（2）表示推测，谈论可能性，意为“ 可能， 或许”，一般用于肯定句中。
如：It may rain tomorrow . 明天可能会下雨。
may的过去式为might ，表示推测时。可能性低于may。
如：He is away from school. He might be sick.
（4）表示希望、祈求、祝愿，常可译为“祝愿”。通常是用may +主+V
如：May you have a good time. 祝你过得愉快。 May you succeed！祝你成功！
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Jack ____________ (can’t) swim one year ago.
2．Tom ____________ (can) play ping-pong at all before.
3．I can't ____________ (play) with you. I must do my homework.
4．___________ (can) you swim when you were nine years old
二、单项选择
1．— ________ you swim
—Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer.
A．May B．Can C．Need D．Must
2．Jack ________ sing but he can’t play the guitar.
A．will B．may C．can
3．—Is the boy in black Bruce
—No, it ________ be him. He’s in Zhenyuan County now.
A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．can’t
4．She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.
A．needn’t B．may C．can’t D．shall
5．—I saw John in the park this morning.
—It ________ be him. He is in Hong Kong.
A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must
6．—Could you come with us this afternoon
—Sorry, I ________. I ________ take care of my little sister because my mother is out.
A．can’t; may B．couldn’t; have to C．can’t; have to D．couldn’t; may
7．—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang
—Sorry, you ________.
A．Could; can’t B．Can; can C．Could; could D．Need; can
8．—Do you have any plans for this summer holiday
—I’m not sure. I ________ take a trip to Taiwan.
A．must B．need C．may D．should
二、感叹句的用法
由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：
1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
What a nice day it is!
What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！
2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！
What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！
3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！
What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊！
由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：
1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
How clever he is!
How lonely she is!
How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！
2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！
3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。如：
How time flies! 光阴似箭！
有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
如：Good idea! （好主意！） wonderful! （太精彩了！）
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．What an _______________(interest) story it is!
2．How ___________ (friend) these people are!
二、单项选择
1．_______ clever the boy is!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
2．________ useful message it is! Thank you very much.
A．How B．What an C．What D．What a
3． ________ exciting news it is! My brother passed the exam!
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
4．________ exciting idea!
A．What B．How C．What an D．How an
5．________ important the forests are! We must protect them well.
A．How a B．What a C．How D．What
6．________ useful information you’ve given us!
A．What a B．How a C．How D．What
7．________ important information he’s given us!
A．So B．How C．What an D．What
8．________ exciting the news is! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.
A．How; two-month B．How; two month’s
C．What; two-month D．What an; two months’
9．—It’s so cloudy, isn’t it
—Yes, I think it ________. ________ bad weather!
A．rain; How B．is raining; How a C．is going to rain; What D．will rain; What a
10．—________ nice weather today! Shall we go walking in the Qian Hehu Park after dinner
—Sounds great!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
11．________ big the tree is!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
12．________ lovely day! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
13．—Look! The students are learning Hainan opera in the music class.
—________ special the class is!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
三、短文选词填空
根据材料内容，从括号中选择适当的单词填空
There are four people in Green's family. Let me introduce them to you.
Mr. Green is good at computer. He _1_____________(can/can't) repair computers by himself. _2____________ (How/What) a clever man he is!
Mrs. Green _3____________ (can/could) dance well in the past, but now she _4___________ (couldn't/can't) because there is something wrong with her left leg.
Their son, Daniel, _5____________ (can/can't) design pictures on the computer. Look at the pictures. _6____________ (What/How) beautiful they are! I really want to learn from him.
Millie is their daughter. Look at this photo. _7___________ (What/How) a tall girl she is! She is about 1.70 metres tall She _8____________ (can/could) play badminton well. She is a member of the school team.
By the way, could you take your camera with you，Amy （P85）
on one’s way (to)
by the way
lose one’s way
单选. ---__________, do you like the food here in the restaurant
---Yes, it's very delicious.
In some ways B. On the way C. In the way D. By the way
2. She does not do her best this term. 这一学期她没有尽全力。
do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
填空：They will try （they）best to finish the task任务.
翻译：我将尽我最大的努力去帮助其他人。
3. I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.
①would like to do sth = want to do sth
②recommend v.推荐，介绍；劝告，建议
【搭配】
1) recommend ... to sb.) “向某人推荐／介绍…… “.
2) recommend sb./sth for... “推荐某人做.../推荐某物作某种用途”。
3) recommend sb. as... “推荐某人为……”。
填空：
I would like to recommand the best writer you.
I'll recommend him the job.
I'll recommend him her secretary.
We look forward to hearing from you soon.
look forward to
翻译：我期待与你一起去看电影。
一、单项选择（15）
1.—Is Tom still in hospital today
—No. He is at home. But he must be in bed.
A.the; a B.a; the C./; / D./; a
2.When the buildings burn, the firemen will arrive there at once and the fire.
A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put down
3.He jumped into the water when he heard a boy for help.
A.call B.called C.to call D.calling
4.Jackie has many ways of making the baby .
A.stop crying B.stop to cry
C.stopped crying D.stopped to cry
5.As middle school students, we have abilities .
A.helping others B.to help others
C.help other D.to help other
6.The old man stays at home and he really feels .
A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely
C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely
7.Water and fire may be dangerous if we’re not .
A.enough carefully B.carefully enough
C.careful enough D.enough careful
8. carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.
A.Drive B.To drive C.Driving D.To driving
9.—The experiment seems difficult. Would you mind doing it for me
—Why not do it by yourself I show you how to do it if necessary.
A.can B.needn’t C.must D.shouldn’t
10.The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
11.—What should I take for the trip
—Take a . We need to take photos.
A.notebook B.sandwich C.sign D.camera
12.The man has a son.
A.five year old B.five-years-old C.five years old D.five-year-old
13. important it is for kids to imagine freely!
A.What B.How C.How an D.What an
14.— wonderful the music is! What’s its name —Victory.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
15.—Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree. Even Einstein read until he was seven.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．This is only 　 　 (部分) of the problem.
2．Would you please 　 　(展示) us your photos taken in Australia
3．Kitty can write some interesting 　 　(文章).
4．John began to learn Art last 　 　(学期).
5．How 　 　(粗心的) you are to make the same mistake again!
6．I couldn't see clearly this morning because there was too much 　 　(烟).
7．The doctors are trying their best to 　 　(救) the dying man.
8．He can't 　 　(甚至) look after himself.
9．Superman is 　 　(能够) to fly as fast as light.
10．Most people in the world have different 　 　(能力).
11．My father likes reading　 　 (报纸)after supper.
12．What 　 　 (勇敢的) hunters they are!
13．You can't play with 　 　(火柴). They are very dangerous.
14．Be quiet! I have some good 　 　 (消息) for you.
15．—What happened to him
—His leg was 　 　 (严重地) hurt.
16．She
is 　 　 (倒) hot water
into the thermos (热水瓶) .
17．
I would like to 　 　 (推荐) him for first
class honours. (优等)
18．At
that　 　（片刻，瞬间），they were in the room.
19．
There's an　 　（文章）about animals, It will be
helpful to you.
20．　 　（照相机）can take pictures. Most families have one now.
21． You should take a 　 　(照相机) for the trip.
22．To make our world a better place,we need to　 　(保护) those endangered wild animals.
23．Is there anything interesting in today's　 　(报纸)
24．Her　 　(能力) in dancing was noticed by her mother.
25．He is　 　(勇敢的) to save the old man in the river.
26．He often leaves his homework at home. How　 　(粗心) he is!
I have many musical instruments. I can play the 　 　 (小提琴).
Now he gets up early in the morning and never 　 　 (猛冲) to school.
They're 　 　 (筹集) money for this poor girl.
You must keep the room clean, so don't throw 　 　 (垃圾) on the ground.
书面表达
杰克所在的Helping Hands Club要颁发最乐于助人奖（Most Helpful Student Award），他想推荐他们班的Andy竞争这个奖。请以杰克的名义给俱乐部主席写一封80词左右的推荐信。推荐信中必须包括下列要点：
常帮助同学们学习；
周末帮助照顾邻居孩子；
c. 暑假教社区里的老人使用电脑。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I
would like to recommend my classmate Andy for this year's Most Helpful Student
Award.
Yours faithfully,
Jack
Unit 7 Abilities

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