资源简介 (共93张PPT)黔东南州2024届高三模拟统测英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C。1. What does the woman ask the man to do A. Go to the playground.B. Get out of the elevator.C. Stop jumping in the elevator.2. What will happen about the city center A. There will be more pollution.B. There will be more bicyele tracks.C. There will be more parking areas.3. How will the woman pay A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.4. Why is the woman unsatisfied with the fish A. It tastes terrible.B. It is served too late.C. It's not what she ordered.5. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a restaurant. B. In a theatre. C. At a gas station.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所维的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Who does the man want to speak to A. Mary Jones. B. ack Stewart. C. David Bowie.7. When will the training course start A. On June 12th. B. On July 12th. C. Ob July 22nd.听第7段材料。回答第8、9题。8. How much is the rent for the extra large tent per day A. $ 10. B. $ 50. C. $ 60.9. What will the man do next A. Reserve a tent.B. Look for a camping site.C. Change ber camping plan.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. When will the man tour the campus A. On Monday morning.B. On Monday afternoon.C. On Tuesday afternoon.11. Which year of college are the speakers probably in now A. The third year.B. The second year.C. The first year.12. What activity will the man take part in on Tuesday morning A. Library Tour.B. Student Union Induction.C. Careers Lecture.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What position is the man applying for A. A music teacher.B. A radio host.C. A TV producer.14. What does the man say about sending e-mails A. He is good at it.B. He needs time to practice.C. He prefers making phone calls.15. What does the job involve according to the woman A. A lot of traffic.B. Getting up early.C. Dealing with complaints.16. Who appears in the man's reference list A. His former boss.B. His former classmate.C. His former colleague.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When will the race be held this year A. On May 11th. B. On May 23rd. C. On May 24th.18. Where does the race start A. At the football ground.B. On the north side of the park.C. At the main entrance of the park.19. What can every runner get this year A. A water bottle.B. A T-shirt.C. A pair of running shoes.20. Who can run in the race free of charge 8.15.A. Children under the age ofB. Children between 8 andC. Adults who have registered in advance.第二部分 阅读第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AFour Females Of Empowerment And SuccessGiven that the world has largely operated as a male-dominatedsociety for most of human history, it comes as no surprise thatwomen have faced lots of obstacles to succeed. But fortunately, timesare changing. These four women overcame incredibly difficult barriersthat enabled them to leave an everlasting mark.Ellen Johnson Sirleaf: The First Female Head of State in AfricaWhen Ellen Johnson Sirleaf was elected president of Liberia in2006, she made history by becoming the first female head of anAfrican nation. Throughout her 12 years as president, she did a lot tohelp rebuild civil war-torn Liberia's economy and infrastructure, andwas even the 2011 winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.Benazir Bhutto: The First Female Prime Minister of PakistanAlthough Pakistan is a country where men traditionally holdpower, this didn't stop the voters from electing Benazir Bhutto as theirprime minister, a first in the Muslim world. Among her contributionswere championing women's rights and improving social conditions forthose struggling the most.Jessica Cox: The World's First Armless PilotThe fact that Jessica Cox was born without arms didn't stop herfrom achieving things that most people with arms are incapable ofdoing: namely, learning to fly an airplane. She did this by using herfeet, which was how she performed other everyday tasks such asdriving and typing! In becoming the world's first licensed pilotwithout arms, she served as a powerful advocate for people withphysical disabilities.Katherine Johnson: The Mathematical Space GeniusThanks to the 2016 film Hidden Figures, countless people arenow familiar with Katherine Johnson's amazing story. An employee atNASA who played an important role in the first moon landing,Johnson's mathematical talents earned her the nickname "the humancomputer".1. What did Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and Benazir Bhutto have incommon A. Winning a Nobel Prize.B. Urging the equality of women rights.C. Being the first female political heads.D. Contributing to the economic recovery.2. How was Jessica Cox different from other females A. She devoted herself to space exploration.B. She struggled to gain access to education.C. She was the first female to fly an airplane.D. She inspired people with physical disabilities.3. Who rose to fame through a film A. Katherine Johnson. B. Benazir Bhutto.C. Jessica Cox. D. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf.BIf there's one thing I've realized since becoming a male collegestudent, it's that finding a summer job is nearly impossible. I'veapplied to so many places and I've experienced so many interviews,but I always either get straight-up refusal or never hear from thecompany again.One time, I even called one of the companies multiple times, butthe manager avoided me. I was close to giving up. I felt like I wasthe only one struggling hard. I had a pretty good resume, and Ialways dressed nicely for my interviews, so why couldn't I get a job Well, the reason is actually right in front of me—I am a student.Companies generally want students who can work all year long, butmost of them aren't willing to be flexible with schedules. I couldn'ttell you how many times interviewers told me that they were lookingfor someone permanent.I tried looking for jobs marked as temporary ones. And I evenonce tried to apply through a temporary agency. But it didn't work.Even if I wanted to work during the school year, none of thecompanies wanted to hire me because of my limited weekdayavailability. And despite not knowing if I could juggle (尽量兼顾)both school and a job, I even started to tell interviewers that I wouldlike to work during the school year and give up my weekends. But Ihad no luck.I'm not sure if there are others like me out there. But if you aregoing through something similar, what I want to tell you is to keepon trying. Despite being rejected so many times, I still applied forany job that I was qualified for. I even started my job search beforethe semester ended to get ahead. Eventually, I got my ideal summerjob.I know it's frustrating, and you may feel like you've triedeverything—that's how I've felt for a long time. And now, withcompanies requiring years of experience, it's even harder to get a jobif you're someone like me. But don't give up. Keep searching andapplying, sign up for sites that send you job offers and look on theuniversity's website for on-campus jobs.4. What does the author want to convey in paragraph 2 A. His brilliant academic records.B. The cause of his unemployment.C. His jobless confusion in summer.D. The social prejudice to graduates.5. Why did the temporary agency fail the author A. He was troubled with schoolwork.B. He was thought to have tight work time.C. He was unwilling to balance study and work.D. He was regarded as an inexperienced student.6. What can be concluded from paragraph 5 A. Well begun is half done.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Everything comes to him who waits.D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.7. What is the author's main purpose in writing the last paragraph A To give advice.B. To correct an error.C. To compare occupations.D. To recall regrettable experiences.CBy experiencing the sensations of the reality around us, we createa subjective understanding of what reality is. Language came intobeing with the development of mankind. It requires the use of morethan one of the basic five human senses, which shows that languageis a complex process that brings huge power along with it. Thispower is so strong that it can demonstrate that language can influencethe way we think. Language can be an amazing tool for change, bothpositive and negative.Language can completely change our perception of time. Thechanged perception of time isn't the only way language affects howwe think. Our sense of self is also significantly changed, especially ifa person is bilingual (双语的). Depending on which language a personwho is bilingual is using, his sense of self changes. The differencesmay even become so great as to change his personalities.Word teaching plays an important part in education, so to expandlanguage is to expand the ability to think. We can see this in children,whose thinking develops hand in hand with language. It helps a greatdeal to increase their “word power” by learning new words in orderto develop new ideas and new ways of thinking.The increase in “word power” extends to those who lack thesense of hearing, thanks to the modern invention of sign language.Since the beginning, sign language has allowed deaf people to becomefully literate. Whether we are deaf or not, language transformsexperience and connects us to the past as well as the future. Bemindful of how important language is to our perception of reality andall its various aspects, and we can empower ourselves beyond ourpresent limitations and expand our awareness.8. What is the relationship between language and senses A. Opposite. B. Correlative.C. Independent. D. Competitive.9. What does paragraph 2 highlight about language A. Its role. B. Its formation.C. Its changes. D. Its differences.10. How can children's thinking ability be developed according to thetext A. By enlarging their vocabulary.B. By learning about their limitations.C. By changing their ways of speaking.D. By transforming their past experiences.11. Which of the following is the best title for the text A. Why Does Language Connect Us Closely B. When Should We Achieve Language Skills C. How Does Language Influence Our Thoughts D. What Should We Do to Learn Language Well DA team of physicists at the University of Edinburgh, workingwith an infection and immunity specialist, has, via experimentation,validated a theory to explain why paint dries at the same rateregardless of humidity (湿度) levels.Generally, paint should dry faster on an outdoor fence on a dryday than when it is humid because evaporation (蒸发) occurs fasterwhen the air around a liquid source is drier. But evidence suggeststhis is not the case for paint and some other liquids. Chemist Salmonand his colleagues developed a theory to explain why. They suggestedit is because large molecules in the liquid are pulled to the surfaceduring evaporation, forming a “polarization layer” that preventsevaporation, and by extension, drying. In this new effort, the researchteam worked to test this theory.The researchers drilled five holes into a short cylinder (圆柱体)and inserted glass tubes in a horizontal position — each was thensealed in place. They then added a quantity of PVA, a kind ofchemical substance, into the cylinder, which they placed on a scale.They poured a thin layer of oil on top of the liquid to preventsurface evaporation. The final touch involved placing an air flow boxover the top of the cylinder to allow for controlling humidity levels.The team then ran multiple 17-hour trials to determine evaporationrates, using the scale to measure how much liquid evaporated fromthe tubes at different humidity levels, ranging from 25% to 90%.The researchers found that as expected, evaporation rates remainedconstant for approximately three hours. But then, rates ___________,as was theorized by Salmon, regardless of humidity levels. Theevaporation rate didn't decrease as humidity increased during the initialthree hours. However, the theory only appeared to hold for humiditylevels up to 80% — at rates higher than that, evaporation did slowdown, which the team suggested was likely due to some other forces.The researchers suggested their work could have medicalapplications as recent research efforts have shown that respiratorydroplets (呼吸道飞沫) tend to form skins similar to those seen in theexperimental equipment.plummeted12. What is Salmon's theory aimed at proving A. The link between evaporation and drying time.B. The connection between humidity and dryness.C. The structure of the “polarization layer” on paint.D. The impact of humidity on the drying rate of paint.13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about A. The test result. B. The post-test evaluation.C. The research prediction. D. The experimental process.14. What does the underlined word “plummeted” in paragraph 4 mean A. Fell. B. Kept.C. Disappeared. D. Accelerated.15. How do the researchers find the study A. It is tentative. B. It is effortless.C. It is promising. D. It is controversial.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Vertical (垂直的) farming involves using vertically piled layersand other innovative resources to help your crops grow. ________You get to grow your plants while using the small space at home.Below are some benefits of vertical farming for small house owners.Reduce water usage. Watering a vertical garden is easy, simple,and uses less water. If your plants are grown in a traditional way,you'll need lots of water to keep up with your plants' growth.________Save space. As a small, house owner, space is a big concern.However, vertical farming ensures that you can create a garden inyour home and fully enjoy the experience. ________ So, if you aimto save space in your home and still have a garden, vertical farmingis perfect.________ Vertical farming is mainly done indoors and entirelydepends on you to provide the best conditions. With commitment, youcan continuously ensure consistent food production despite the seasons.Cut down on chemicals and pesticides. Vertical gardens will notrequire you to invest in pesticides and chemical fertilizers to keepyour plants alive. In addition, insects will not have easy access toyour plants since you'll be gardening in a controlled environment.________A. Increase food production.B. Produce food consistently.C. Having a garden means you need to work with the space available.D. It comes in handy without causing any inconvenience to yourliving arrangements.E. However, if you invest in vertical farming, your water usage willdramatically drop.F. So the food grown is organic and safe for consumption making itan excellent choice.G. It enables you to take full advantage of walls and spaces thatwould otherwise stay useless.第三部分 语言运用第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Britni Ricard, the CEO of her own cosmetics company, became alandlord (房东) when she bought her first investment property. Theapartment building has 10 units and many of the tenants (租房) are____ women with children. That made her think of her own ____growing up in public housing, and how difficult holidays could be forher mom.2122“It was ____,” said Ricard. “My mom was a single woman ____three children alone. ____ watching her struggle in my childhood, Ijust wanted to figure out, ‘How can I help '”Inspired by her own upbringing, Ricard decided to ____ tosupport her tenants. In November, Ricard ____ her tenants for a pre-holiday meeting and she delivered a ____ to her tenants: one monthof free rent. Ricard also ____ to organize a seminar (研讨会) to helpher tenants become homeowners.23242526272829Among the tenants touched by Ricard's ____ was Kedesha Dunn,a single mother raising two boys. Dunn expressed her ____,emphasizing how Ricard's gift would ____ financial stress and allowher family to ____ the holiday season.Ricard's act of compassion and ____ had a deep impact on thelives of her tenants, resonating far beyond the walls of the apartmentbuilding and inspiring communities to come together in times of ____30313233343521.( ) A. busy B. poor C. great D. single22.( ) A. childhood B. neighborhoodC. livelihood D. motherhood23.( ) A. impressive B. unforgettableC. tough D. awkward24.( ) A. educating B. raising C. carrying D. watching25.( ) A. Previously B. ExtremelyC. Occasionally D. Continuously26.( ) A. keep balance B. make senseC. take action D. get access27.( ) A. gathered B. found C. treated D. calmed28.( ) A. wish B. gift C. dream D. patent29.( ) A. learned B. extended C. offered D. longed30.( ) A. news B. goal C. ambition D. kindness31.( ) A. approval B. gratitudeC. commitment D. excitement32.( ) A. ease B. recognise C. endure D. ignore33.( ) A. affect B. summarizeC. enjoy D. resist34.( ) A. assessment B. trial C. gesture D. support35.( ) A. need B. order C. peace D. danger第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China has launched six improvement plans to boost a flagshiphigh-quality grain project. The plans, ________ involve green storagebrand promotion, quality tracking, mechanization, emergency supplyand food loss ________(reduce), are experted to ensure sustainablenational food security.The green storage plan ________(propose) building new high-standard granaries (谷仓) and improving warehouses. A system tomeasure and control grain conditions should ________(establish), whilethe ability to clean grain is expected ________(improve).The quality and brand improvement plan said that ________ 2025,the supply of high quality food will be more abundant, and theamount of high quality grain will see ________ annual increase of 10percent. The country will cultivate more grain and oil brands withincreasing market competitiveness.The online and offline grain markets, which include emergencysupply ________(center) and staple sitchens, should be improved toprogress from “eating enough” to “eating ________(health) diet”.The plan aims to improve quality and safety inspection andmonitoring by using big data, the internet of things and otherinformation technologies, further ________(ensure) authenticity andaccuracy.第四部分 写作第一节 (满分15分)46. 假定你是李华,你校将于本周日上午在体育中心举办武术比赛。请你给外教Smith写一封电子邮件,邀请他前去观看,内容包括:1.比赛的时间、地点;2.比赛内容;3.观赛的益处。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:武术 martial artsDear Smith________Yours,Li Hua第二节 (满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Being a train driver, I must concentrate on my driving whenworking. And on that particular day, I was glad for my outstandingattention.From a distance, I spotted a small figure like a thin kid on thetrain tracks. Immediately, I rang the alarm, but no response. Observingcarefully, I saw a boy lying on the tracks, unable to escape from mytrain, as his foot was stuck. I pulled the brakes with all my might assoon as I could. Luckily, the train stopped a few inches from the boy,who was crying loudly in fear.I approached him, asking how he felt and whether I could give ahand. After getting his permission, I cautiously checked how his footwas stuck in the tracks. And after a few pulls, the boy's foot cameout finally. Hugging him and making sure everything was okay, Iasked whether I needed to call his parents. To my astonishment, thechild said nothing, just looking at me with his tearful eyes.Considering it was dangerous to leave the boy alone, I decided totake him to my home after work.Arriving at my home, I introduced him to my wife, Amelia. Shelooked at the child in surprise for a while, but she calmed downquickly and asked whether the boy remembered her. The boy nodded.Amelia explained to me that she had just walked out of thesupermarket with some bread and vegetables the other day, when agroup of bad guys blocked her way. Just then, a little boy ran towardthem and screamed to attract the police, which at last saved her. Herestood the brave boy.In the following hours, we chatted with each other, and thus weknew that the kid was named Tom and he was abandoned by hisparents and became an orphan who had been alone on the streets foryears. As we didn't have any children, we were determined to adoptTom.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I told Tom our decision, waiting for his answer.________The next morning, we opened our bedroom door and saw Tomstanding there.________黔东南州2024届高三模拟统测英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C。1. What does the woman ask the man to do A. Go to the playground.B. Get out of the elevator.C. Stop jumping in the elevator.2. What will happen about the city center A. There will be more pollution.B. There will be more bicyele tracks.C. There will be more parking areas.3. How will the woman pay A In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.4. Why is the woman unsatisfied with the fish A. It tastes terrible.B. It is served too late.C. It's not what she ordered.5. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a restaurant. B. In a theatre. C. At a gas station.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所维的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Who does the man want to speak to A. Mary Jones. B. ack Stewart. C. David Bowie.7. When will the training course start A. On June 12th. B. On July 12th. C. Ob July 22nd.听第7段材料。回答第8、9题。8. How much is the rent for the extra large tent per day A. $ 10. B. $ 50. C. $ 60.9. What will the man do next A. Reserve a tent.B. Look for a camping site.C. Change ber camping plan.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. When will the man tour the campus A. On Monday morning.B. On Monday afternoon.C. On Tuesday afternoon.11. Which year of college are the speakers probably in now A. The third year.B. The second year.C. The first year.12. What activity will the man take part in on Tuesday morning A. Library Tour.B. Student Union Induction.C. Careers Lecture.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What position is the man applying for A A music teacher.B. A radio host.C. A TV producer.14. What does the man say about sending e-mails A. He is good at it.B. He needs time to practice.C. He prefers making phone calls.15. What does the job involve according to the woman A. A lot of traffic.B. Getting up early.C. Dealing with complaints.16. Who appears in the man's reference list A. His former boss.B. His former classmate.C. His former colleague.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When will the race be held this year A. On May 11th. B. On May 23rd. C. On May 24th.18. Where does the race start A. At the football ground.B. On the north side of the park.C. At the main entrance of the park.19. What can every runner get this year A. A water bottle.B. A T-shirt.C. A pair of running shoes.20. Who can run in the race free of charge 8.15.A. Children under the age ofB. Children between 8 andC. Adults who have registered in advance.第二部分 阅读第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A【答案】 CDAB【答案】4. C5. B6. C7. AC【答案】8. B9. A10. A11. CD【答案】12. D13. D14. A15. C第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【答案】16. D17. E18. G19. B20. F第三部分 语言运用第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【答案】21. D22. A23. C24. B25. D26. C27. A28. B29. C30. D31. B32. A33. C34. D35. A第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)【答案】36. which37. reduction38. proposes39. be established40. to improve41 by42. an43. centers44. healthy45. ensuring第四部分 写作第一节 (满分15分)【答案】Dear Smith,Our school will hold a martial competition at the sports center at9 o'clock this Sunday morning. I would like to invite you towatch it. The players come from different school's martial artsteams, many of whom have won prizes in national competitions.You'll enjoy famous traditional Chinese martial arts. Chinsesmartial arts, wushu in Chinese, is an important part of Chinesetraditional culture. By watching the competition, you will have abetter understanding of Chinese culture and it will also bring youjoy.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节 (满分25分)【答案】I told Tom our decision, waiting for his answer. Tomstared at me, with a mix of feelings — shock, delight, orsomething else. Amelia couldn't wait to say in a soft and sweetvoice, “Tom, I love you and I need you.” I could feel his struggle,so I smiled at him and hugged him gently. Knowing it was hardfor him to accept the whole thing in a flash, I suggested a goodnight to think it over.The next morning, we opened our bedroom door and saw Tomstanding there. Being somewhat embarrassed, he took one of myhands, “You won't abandon me, right ” I nodded firmly andpromised that we would treat him as our own, without cheatingor abandonment. On hearing this, he hugged both of us tightly,saying affectionately, “Dad! Mom!” Later, he jumped and ran fullof joy, “I have a new family! I have Dad and Mom! I am nolonger an orphan.” You see, love can not only make someone aday, but also make strangers a new family. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览