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Module 4 Home alone
Unit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
1
词句听写
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课时导入
3
课文呈现
4
考点精讲
5
课堂小结
同学们, 上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗 现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
Do you like staying at home alone Why
1. Work in pairs. Talk about daily things you do alone and the things your parents do for you.
Reading and vocabulary
cook dinner　go shopping　tidy up　wash clothes
2. Read the passage and choose the best summary.
My “perfect holiday”
As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Actually, they managed every minute of my life. ①
温馨提示: 此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
体裁: 记叙文
标题: 点明中心式由My “perfect holiday” 我的“完美假日”可确定本文主旨为“假日”。修饰词perfect 是本文的点睛之词, 让你产生好奇和遐想: 这个假日为什么“完美” 到底发生了什么奇妙的事情 与其好奇地想象还不如一看究竟。
Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. ② “Zheng Chenyu, do your homework!” “Practise the piano!” “Turn off the TV!” ③ I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone. ④
三个祈使句几乎是每个家庭父母唠叨孩子的翻版, 从孩子的嘴里说出来, 形象生动。反映出现在孩子对传统家庭教育的叛逆及对独立生活的向往。
背景:
Who: Zheng Chenyu
When: when his parents are away
Where: at home&at school
Well, my wish came true! Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days. ⑤ Now was my chance! I could have some fun at last! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I happily threw my schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of snacks. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played until midnight.
The next morning I woke up late. ⑥ I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. ⑦ With an empty stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates!
I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long.
empty adj.
空的
an empty house
空着的房子
un+able=unable
be unable to do sth.不能做某事
主
系
动
词
表语
地点状
时间状
When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I burnt it. I even dropped my father's cup when I was cooking! I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel lonely. I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum cooked such delicious food, and made sure I never forgot my homework. Dad always helped me with any difficult questions, and told funny jokes when I was unhappy. Then I realised being home alone was not always perfect.
When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home alone story, and we all laughed.
情感:
a) Zheng Chenyu found his life more difficult without his parents.
b) Zheng Chenyu depended on is parents to prepare meals for him. ⑧
c) Zheng Chenyu had so much homework that he did not have time to look after himself.
d) Zheng Chenyu should learn to cook.
√
3. Complete the sentences. See how Zheng Chenyu's feelings changed.
1．Zheng Chenyu felt _________________with his parents because they did everything for him and managed every minute of his life.
2．After Zheng Chenyu's parents went away on business, he felt __________ because he could ___________.
unhappy/bored
happy
have fun
3．Zheng Chenyu felt _______________ after the first night.
4．Zheng Chenyu felt _______________ when he found he could not look after himself well.
5．Zheng Chenyu realised being home alone _________________________________.
lonely
was not always perfect
tired and sleepy
4. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
burn cup empty order simple task
Zheng Chenyu was bored with his parents' (1) ________. He was happy when his parents went away on business, although he soon found that he could not do (2) ________things.
orders
simple
He forgot his homework. He went to school with a(n) (3) ________ stomach. He (4) ________ his food and broke his father's (5) ________. Zheng Chenyu had to learn to do (6) ________ like cooking and tidying up. He realised being home alone was not always perfect.
burn cup empty order simple task
empty
burnt
cup
tasks
Writing
5. Write a passage about what you can do and what you cannot do when your parents are away.
·Make lists of what you can do and cannot do when your parents are away.
I can wake up on time.
I cannot make breakfast.
·Now join the sentences with although, but or so...that.
I can wake up on time, although I cannot make breakfast.
·Write a conclusion to the sentences.
I will miss my parents, but I think I can look after myself very well.
·Share your passage with your classmates.
Learning to learn
When you write your passage, you can start with a question. Think of your first answer to it, and think of an example. Then think of the opposite answer, and think of an example as well. Try to present both answers and then write a conclusion.
actually/' kt u li/(in fact) adv. 实际上; 事实上
e.g. —Hello, John, nice to meet you again.
你好, 约翰, 很高兴又见到你。
—Actually, my name’s Andy.
其实, 我叫安迪。
考点1
用作副词，置于句首，常作插入语。
知识点
1
Actually, they managed every minute of my life.
同义词或短语：
really in fact
as a matter of fact in reality
考题在线1: —Did you get WeChat red packets(微信红包) during the Spring Festival
—Yes, it’s _______ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A. totally B. widely C. actually D. hardly
C
【点拨】actually“事实上; 实际上”, 符合句意。
manage /'m n d / v. 管理; 支配; 安排
e.g. She was asked to manage a new department.
她被要求去管理一个新的部门。
I finally managed to push the huge animal away.
我终于把这个庞大的动物推走了。
考点2
设法做成；努力完成
manager n. 经理；管理者
manage v. 管理；支配
management n. 管理；支配
考题在线2: We use computers to help us ___________ (管理) data effectively(有效地).
manage
返回
温馨提示：可返回原文
unhappy/ n'h pi / adj. 不高兴的
e.g. Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.
幸福的家庭是相似的; 不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。
They were unhappy with the quality of the service.
他们对服务质量不满意。
考点3
unhappy由“否定前缀un-
+happy（adj.）”构成。
知识点
2
Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
考题在线3: Mike didn’t pass the exam. So he felt ________ these days.
A. unfair B. unknown
C. unhappy D. unnecessary
C
返回
turn off 关掉; 关闭(设备)
e.g. The radio is too noisy. Please turn it off.
收音机太吵了。请把它关上。
Please turn up the TV. Our grandma can’t hear it.
请把电视机的音量调高。我们的奶奶听不到。
考点4
turn on/off/up/down均是“动词+ 副词”型短语。代词作宾语时，必须放在turn与副词on/off/up/down之间。
知识点
3
Turn off the TV!
考题在线4: —Lucy, when you leave the room, please ________ the light.
—OK, Mom.
A. put off B. turn off
C. turn up D. turn on
【点拨】短语辨析法。根据常识可知, 离开房间应该关灯。
B
推迟
关掉
开大
打开
返回
order /' d / n. 命令; 指示
e.g. She is under orders to have a complete rest.
她接到命令, 要充分休息。
Mum orders me to order 10 plates of dishes and put them in order. 妈妈命令我去点10 盘菜, 并把它们按顺序摆好。
考点5
知识点
4
I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
考题在线5: He gave ___________(命令) for the work to be started.
orders
leave sb. alone 不打扰某人; 不惊动某人
e.g. The movie star wanted to be left alone when he was on holiday.
那位影星在他度假时不想被打扰。
考点6
返回
be worried about 担心
e.g. When I go out, my mother is always worried about my safety.
每当我外出时, 我妈妈总是担心我的安全。
考点7
be worried about 与worry
about 意思相同，可互换
worried是形容词，意为“ 担心的；忧虑的”，about 是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。
知识点
5
Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.
考题在线6: —Every time the exam is over, I will ______ the result.
—Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.
A. be proud of B. be good at
C. be worried about D. be satisfied with
【点拨】由答语“别紧张！成绩并不是我们所有的生活。”可推知上文表示“我会担心结果”。
C
为……感到骄傲
擅长
担心
对……感到满意
business /'b zn s/ n. 工作
e.g. I am often on business with my colleague.
我经常和同事出差。
考点8
常用短语，出差
不可数名词
考题在线7: 他爸爸已出差去上海了。
His father has gone to Shanghai ______________.
on business
返回
wake up 醒; 醒来
考点9
知识点
6
The next morning I woke up late.
wake up 意为“醒; 醒来”, 为不及物动词短语。 I usually wake up at six o’clock in the morning. 我早晨通常六点醒。
意为“弄醒; 叫醒”, 为及物动词短语, 名词作其宾语, 放在up 之前或之后均可; 人称代词作其宾语时, 要放在wake 和up 之间。 The dog woke up the children.
那条狗把孩子们吵醒了。
I’ll wake you up when it’s time to leave. 走的时候我会叫醒你。
考题在线8: The loud noise _______ at midnight. I couldn’t fall asleep from then on.
A. woke me up B. cheered me up
C. picked me up D. helped me up
【点拨】短语辨析法。wake up 叫醒; 唤醒, 符合题意。
A
叫醒
使……高兴
接；载 扶……起来
返回
hand in 上交
e.g. Teachers require us to hand in our homework on time. 老师要求我们按时上交作业。
My advice to anyone who finds anything on a bus is to hand it in to the police. 我的建议是, 在公共汽车上任何人捡到任何东西都上交给警察。
考点10
“动词＋副词”型短语，代词放中间
知识点
7
The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in.
考题在线9: —_______ I complete the composition today, sir
—No, you needn’t. You may _______ tomorrow morning.
A. Can; hand it in B. May; hand in it
C. Must; hand it in D. Need; hand in it
【点拨】以must 开头的一般疑问句, 否定回答用needn’t; hand in 为“动词+副词”型短语, 人称代词作宾语应置于hand 与in 中间。
C
返回
depend on 依靠; 信赖
e.g. I’m depending on you to do the work.
我还指望你做这项工作呢。
He was the sort of person you could depend on.
他这个人你是可以信赖的。
考点11
on 常可用upon 代替
depend on
+sb. to do
/doing sth.
+sb./sth.
+ 宾语从句
知识点
8
Zheng Chenyu depended on his parents to prepare meals for him.
Our success depends on whether everyone works hard.
我们的成功取决于每个人是否努力工作。
—Shall I go with you 我要和你一起去吗
—That depends./ It(all) depends. 那要看情况。
常用于口语中，意为“那要看情况”。
考题在线10: —Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time
—Yes. I don’t think I should always _______ my parents. [泸州]
A. turn on B. put on
C. depend on D. come on
【点拨】由上句中的“do a part-time job in your free time”及常识可知, 此处指的是“不应该总是依靠父母”。
C
返回
本节课主要学习了:
重点单词: manage, unhappy, order, empty, unable, burn, task
重点短语: be worried about, on business, wake up, hand in, depend on, all day along 等
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