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2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（浙江专用）
英 语
参考答案：
1 ．B
2 ．B
3 ．C
4 ．A
5 ．C
6 ．A 7 ．C 8 ．C
9 ．C 10 ．B 11 ．C
12 ．B 13 ．C 14 ．B 15 ．C
16 ．C 17 ．B 18 ．D
19 ．C 20 ．A 21 ．D 22 ．C
23 ．D 24 ．C 25 ．A 26 ．D
27 ．A 28 ．B 29 ．B 30 ．A
31 ．B 32 ．C 33 ．E 34 ．A 35 ．F
36 ．A 37 ．D 38 ．B 39 ．A 40 ．D 41 ．C 42 ．A 43 ．B 44 ．D
45 ．A 46 ．C 47 ．D 48 ．B 49 ．C 50 ．A
51 ．an 52 ．death 53 ．to find 54 ．set 55 ．Although/Though
56 ．Suddenly 57 ．valuable 58 ．himself 59 ．After/By 60 ．was called/has
been called
61 ．(a)ction
62 ．(r)elaxed
63 ．(t)akes
64 ．(s)uch
65 ．(b)ehave
66 ．(N)either
67 ．(a)void
68 ．(n)one
69 ．(c)anceling
70 ．(l)aws
71 ．例文：
Dear friends,
Today I’m going to give a talk about environmental protection. As students, we can do
something to help. When we go to school, we can walk or ride bikes.We should refuse to let our parents send us to school by car. When we leave the classroom, we should turn off the lights in time.
In our daily lives, we can do more. When doing shopping, we can use the cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We can recycle the used textbooks. We shoudn’t throw rubbish in public. Rubbish should be separated into different groups and then recycled properly. As we know, water is very important to everybody, so we should try to save water at any time. We can do something to
prevent water pollution. Besides, plant trees every year if possible, and then we can have a better life in the future.
If we take action at once, I’m sure our city will become more and more beautiful. That’s all. Thanks for your listening.2024 年中考第一次模拟考试（浙江专用）
英 语
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 测试范围：九年级全册。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A ．In a bank. B ．In a shop. C ．In a library.
2 ．How does the woman feel
A ．Excited. B ．Angry. C ．Nervous.
3 ．What’s the weather like now
A ．Hot. B ．Wet. C ．Cold.
4 ．How long does it take to get from London to Paris by train
A ．3 hours. B ．8 hours. C ．11 hours.
5 ．What have they just done
A ．They have been to a concert.
B ．They have had a pizza for dinner.
C ．They have done some sports.
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6 ．What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A ．The weekly plan. B ．Favourite movies. C ．The new restaurant.
7 ．What kind of movies does the woman prefer
A ．Funny movies. B ．Touching movies. C ．Serious movies.
8 ．What are the two speakers probably doing at 6:30
A ．Walking to the restaurant. B ．Watching Sniper at the cinema. C ．Eating
dinner at the restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
9 ．How did the woman feel when the man received his buddy’s letter
A ．Terrible. B ．Amazed. C ．Nice.
10 ．Who wrote a letter to the man
A ．His boss. B ．His friend. C ．His old girlfriend.
11 ．How many friends does the woman still keep in touch with
A ．Quite a lot. B ．Some of them. C ．Only one or two.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。
12 ．What is the special use of this new kind of gloves
A ．Keep our hands warm. B ．Make a call. C ．Sing a song.
13 ．How much does a pair of this new kind of gloves cost
A ．10 pounds. B ．100 pounds. C ．1,000 pounds.
14 ．How does this new kind of gloves connect to other mobile phones
A ．By finger. B ．By Bluetooth. C ．By Wifi.
15 ．Which of the following is true about the new kind of gloves
A ．There are three kinds of the new gloves.
B ．The new gloves will be on show next year.
C ．Visitors will have chances to try the gloves.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D）中选出最佳选项。 A
SUPPORT WORKERS
Do you have the ability to care for others Can you understand how old people feel Are you a good communicator (交流者) Do you have good listening skills Can you work at weekends
If you answer YES to the above, we would like to hear from you: ●Starting rate (费用) of 8.56 per hour
● Free uniform
● training
Email us at careers @ golden-.
WRITERS WANTED
Teenager Magazine is looking for writers for its website (网站). The number of people who read your articles decides your pay. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great chance to get much work experience.
We want people who are: chatty, interesting, passionate (有激情的) and skilled. Email us at info@ .
CALLING ALL MODELS
Think you could be a model (模特) If so, we’d like to meet you! Working as a successful fashion model isn’t easy, but it is very exciting and could be a great chance.
Girls should be over 16 with a minimum (最小的，最低的) height of 172 cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182 cm. If you are under16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.
Email us at info@ top-model-agency.uk.
WORK FOR COFFEE BEANS
Join Britain ’s number one cafe at Coffee Beans. Creating family-like teams and giving great customer service are our goals.
Many different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your work at Coffee Beans today:
● Choose the hours you work
● Get management (管理) experience
● Share your love of coffee
Join us as a Team Member, Assistant ( 助 手 ) Manager or Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience.
Email us at jobs @coffeebeans.co.uk.
16 ．Which address should you email at if you want to be a support worker
A ．info @ . B．jobs @coffeebeans.co.uk
C ．careers @golden- D ．info @top-model-agency.uk
17 ．A writer working for Teenager Magazine can .
A ．get free uniform B ．receive free tickets to events C ．bring a parent D ．choose working hours
18 ．What can we learn about the jobs from the job postings
A ．The model chance is only for adults.
B ．Support workers don’t need any training.
C ．Workers at Coffee Beans have few management experience.
D ．Writers to Teenager Magazine should be talkative and passionate. B
Can knots be a form of art It is in China. It is used for decoration (装饰) on clothing or to hang on a wall. Skilled knot artists make knots that you might see sold in stores that you can take back with you.
What Is a Chinese Knot
A Chinese knot is a knot that is tied and woven (编织) from a single length of rope to be different shapes. Most knots have two cords (粗线) entering the knot from the top and two leaving from the bottom. Each kind of knot is named after its shape or the symbolic meaning that it carries.
Knot artists can use different colors, but they prefer deep red ones. The color red means good luck in China. ▲
At first, people may have made them to record information before people started to write. One hundred thousand year old tools have been discovered that were probably used to tie and untie knots.
It is known that they were used for artistic decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty (618—907). The traditional art form was carried on by people as part of their culture.
Ancient and Modern Use of Artistic Knots
Even today, Chinese knots are rich in symbolic meaning, and they hold value when given as gifts or passed down through families. For example, in ancient times and even now, lovers may give a knot as a symbol of their love. The “true love knot” and the “double happiness knot” are given or used at weddings to express love and growing old together.
Along with being symbolic gifts or messages, knots are still used if people wear traditional Chinese clothing. They are used as jewelry such as earrings and necklaces.
19 ．According to the passage, a Chinese knot .
A ．is made of rope and silk B ．is named after the artist
C ．can be seen on clothes or on the wall D ．has different colors especially purple 20 ．What can be best put in the blank “ ▲ ”
A ．The History of Chinese Knot B ．The Importance of Chinese Knot C ．The Shapes of Chinese Knot D ．The Popularity of Chinese Knot
21 ．What was the Chinese knot used for at first
A ．Writing letters. B ．Decorating houses. C ．Expressing love. D ．Recording information.
22 ．How does the writer explain Ancient and Modern Use of Artistic Knots
A ．By asking questions. B ．By listing numbers.
C ．By giving examples. D ．By showing pictures.
C
I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you ! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his contributions (贡献) to my childhood were much more than that.
I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from math homework as a student to career ( 职业) choices as a young adult . He always expected that I do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something I’d taken for granted until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self-worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves.
As I was growing up, my father also showed to me how a woman should be lavished. He got along with my mom with love and respect. As a result, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would finally marry. Dad was a living picture of godliness ( 虔诚), honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep influence fathers have on their daughters’ lives. That is why I want to thank my dad for the example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.
23 ．From the second paragraph, the writer thinks it is the most valuable that .
A ．her father was very strict with her
B ．her father helped her a lot in every way
C ．nothing was difficult if her father was on her side
D ．father’s trust deeply influenced her self-confidence
24 ．The underlined word “lavished” in Paragraph 3 means .
A ．loved B ．calmed C ．treated D ．respected
25 ．Who would the writer turn to when in trouble
A ．Her father. B ．Her mother. C ．Her husband. D ．Her friends.
26 ．The feeling the writer wants to express to her father in this text is .
A ．sad B ．proud C ．embarrassed D ．grateful
D
This year marks the 20th anniversary (周年纪念) of China’s first manned space task, with Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 17 astronauts have reached for the stars. The choice of the fourth generation (代) of astronauts began in 2022 and is now in full swing. Experts showed how difficult the training is before astronauts can rise to space.
“To make sure that Chinese astronauts accomplish their tasks and return to Earth safely, eight kinds, including over 200 subjects of training, were set,” Huang Weifen, leading designer of the astronaut system for China’s manned space project, told CCTV News. Apart from physical fitness training, it also includes basic scientific knowledge, health, and so on.
Among the training subjects, the most tiring one is underwater training. This training is designed for astronauts to get used to the microgravity (微重力) environment in space. According to Huang, astronauts stay underwater in suits weighing over 100 kilograms for six hours at a time. Water resistance (阻力) and the heavy suit make every move tiring. “Nie Haisheng once reported he lost two kilos after one under-water training exercise,” said Huang. Each astronaut receives training for at least three and a half years before having the chance to go to space.
Chinese astronauts also require language and cultural training to have better communication with their international partners. Their strong mind and hard work have made China a great player in the space race, and they continue to encourage future generations to reach for the stars.
27 ．Which word is close to the underlined word “accomplish”
A ．Finish. B ．Know. C ．Accept. D ．Receive.
28 ．How does the writer show the hard work of underwater training
A ．By listing numbers and telling a story. B ．By listing a fact and giving an example.
C ．By answering a question and listing a fact. D ．By giving an example and comparing with others.
29 ．Why do Chinese astronauts need language and cultural training
A ．To make their life in space more interesting.
B ．To communicate with foreign astronauts better.
C ．To inspire future generations to study for the stars.
D ．To keep them not stop learning even in the space.
30 ．What is the text mainly about
A ．The Chinese astronauts’ hard training. B ．The great achievements of Chinese space field.
C ．The rapid development of Chinese space field. D ．The future training plans of Chinese astronauts.
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，请从 A 一 F 选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处（第 1-5 题），使短文内容完整正确。选项 中有一项是多余选项。
How to Study For Exams
Taking exams is stressful, but you can make it easier by improving the way you study. Studying for your exams will keep you from feeling unprepared, and it will set you up for success!
31
This is easier said than done, but learning how to take good notes will help you once it comes time to study. Write down everything your teacher writes on the board or puts up in slides. Try to record as much of what the
teacher says as possible. 32
Studying in a dark room is not recommended (推荐). Add lights at night, or in the daytime, open the window coverings (open the window a little, too). People tend to study and focus better in a brighter room with little noise.
33
Think of your teacher: What is my teacher most likely to ask on the exam What materials the teacher once emphasized (强调) before exams This may help you review the most important information for the exams.
34
You need some time to take breaks and it is better to study when you are feeling relaxed than to exhaust (筋 疲力尽) yourself studying all day! Carefully plan your break and study time. Usually, a 20-30 minutes of study and then a 5-minute break is the most effective.
35
If you don’t know the answer to the question, do the next one and come back to it at the end. Struggling and concentrating on a question you don’t know the answer to can be time consuming (消耗), which makes you lose marks.
A ．Take breaks
B ．Take good notes
C ．Turn on the light
D ．Pay attention in class
E ．Think of your teacher and review well
F ．Do the questions you know first
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 A 、 B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答
案。
Meimei is a girl from a village far away. It has been some months 36 she moved to the city. She is a girl 37 studies hard. 38 she is also an honest girl, the government sent her to the local junior high school. 39 the students here are warm and friendly, she still has difficulties at school,
especially in English learning. She felt 40 . She sat in 41 at the English class. She 42 to do group work, only watching others without a word. Soon the teacher found this and asked her reason. Meimei is such an 43 girl and she told the teacher what she thought. She haven’t learned 44 language before. She 45 not speak English because she is afraid of making mistakes. English is difficult 46 her ability. Besides, she will not have chances to go to other countries. The teacher 47 why we
Chinese should learn English well. For instance, English is a good tool to know the outside world. The teacher also gave her some advice on 48 to learn English well, like previewing before class or singing English songs. She has studied hard from then on. Now Meimei can pronounce the words 49 . The teacher 50 her change. She hopes that Meimei can make great progress.
36 ．A ．since B ．for C ．after D ．before
37 ．A ．whom B ．which C ．whose D ．who
38 ．A ．After B ．Because C ．Before D ．So
39 ．A ．Although B ．If C ．Since D ．As
40 ．A ．excited B ．interested C ．active D ．sad
41 ．A ．victory B ．courage C ．silence D ．palace
42 ．A ．refused B ．achieved C ．bore D ．created
43 ．A ．sleepy B ．honest C ．bored D ．silly
44 ．A ．native B ．sleepy C ．certain D ．foreign
45 ．A ．dare B ．should C ．need D ．must
46 ．A ．inside B ．through C ．beyond D ．including
47 ．A ．divided B ．previewed C ．mentioned D ．explained
48 ．A ．why B ．how C ．when D ．where
49 ．A ．widely B ．totally C ．properly D ．wisely
50 ．A ．is pleased with B ．is worried about C ．is similar to D ．is famous for
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to some old Chinese stories, there once was 51 ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, people could not tell the difference between medicinal (药用的) and poisonous (有毒的) plants. When they got sick, there was no medicine to treat their illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for 52 (die) .
To save his people, Shennong decided 53 (find) and test out different plants. He and his followers 54 (set) out on a journey in search of medicinally effective plants. Once, they saw a large forest on a high cliff (悬崖) from a distance. 55 there must be many different kinds of plants, they couldn’t find a way to the cliff. 56 (sudden) , they saw some monkeys climbing along the vines and trees hanging down from the cliff. Shennong was inspired by the scene. He asked his followers to cut down the tree trunks and vines. Together they built a scaffold (脚手架) . With its help, they climbed to the cliff and collected many 57 (value)
plants.
Each time the team found a new type of plant, Shennong would taste it 58 (he). Some plants made him sleepy. Some caused him to suffer pains in his stomach. Some made him tremble ( 颤抖) all over. 59 searching and testing over a long period of time, he and his followers managed to discover hundreds of medicinal plants.
One day, Shennong tested a poisonous plant by mistake, and passed away later. People covered him with thousands of flowers. From then on, Shennong 60 (call) the “Emperor of Medicine” .
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61 ．We have to take a to stop the farmers from burning straw (稻草), because air pollution is becoming more and more terrible.
62 ．Carmen thinks watching TV in her spare time makes her r .
63 ．It usually t about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.
64 ．—Do you know Julie
—Yes, she’s s an active girl that everyone loves her.
65 ．—Don’t be so rude. You should b as a gentleman. —Sorry. I will follow your advice.
66 ．—Which festival do you like better, Christmas Day or Easter Day —N . I like Chinese traditional festivals.
67 ．Take it easy. You have to try to a making mistakes, but don’t be afraid of them.
68 ．It’s time to say goodbye, but n of us want to leave.
69 ．Sorry, this book has been sold out. Would you mind c your order
70 ．Our government made some l to care about the left-behind kids.
第二节 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
71．假设为宣传环保理念，践行环保措施，学校正在开展“环保从我做起” 的演讲比赛根据以下内容提示， 写一篇英语演讲稿，向同学们发出环保倡议。
内容提示：
（1）步行或骑自行车上学；
（2）随手关灯，节约用水；
（3）尽量不使用塑料制品；
（4）使用可循环利用物品；
（5）将废弃物分类后再丢弃；
（6）其他做法……（补充一点）。
参考词汇：recyclable things 可循环利用物品 要求：（1）词数：80-100 个。
（2）短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear friends,
Today I’m going to give a talk about environmental protection.
As students,
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.

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