资源简介

Unit9单词整理
名词n.
camera照相机；摄影师 Cameras started clicking as soon as she stepped out of the car. Her gran lent her a camera for a school trip to Venice and Egypt. Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera The attack was captured on film by security cameras. Make sure you insure your camera against loss or damage.
toilet坐便器；厕所 Have you flushed the toilet / I need to go to the toilet (= use the toilet) . Every flat has its own bathroom and toilet. There are toilets at both front and rear of the plane. She eventually had to lock herself in the toilets to avoid him The original kitchen was sandwiched between the breakfast room and the toilet.
ride短途旅行；骑乘项目 They rode along narrow country lanes. / He was riding on a large black horse. The boys were riding their bikes around the streets. I walked back while the others rode in the car. a train ride through beautiful countryside / We went for a ride on our bikes. It's a ten-minute bus ride from here to town. We managed to get a ride into town when we missed the bus. The rides are free. / a roller coaster ride She rode off down the road with the dog running behind. We managed to get a ride into town when we missed the bus.
province省份 The government plans to transfer some 30,000 government jobs from Paris to the provinces. Such decisions are normally the province of higher management.范围/领域 The show will tour the provinces after it closes in London. Figure 1.15 shows which provinces lost populations between 1910 and 1920.
thousand 一千 Thousands of refugees are packed into overcrowded towns and villages. Up to a thousand prisoners may be on the loose inside the jail. The system produced enough energy to heat several thousand homes. The college has five thousand teachers and students in all. The company has spent thousands of pounds updating their computer systems. Thousands of people paid good money to watch the band perform. During the recession thousands of small businesses went broke.
spring春天 flowers that bloom in spring/in the spring There's a feeling of spring in the air today. bed springs床垫弹簧 / The mattress has lost its spring.床垫失去弹性 a mountain spring山泉 / spring water泉水 She walked along with a spring in her step. 活力；朝气 He turned off the alarm and sprang out of bed. 人/动物跳；跃；蹦 Then companies spring up and use the software as the basis for profit. The cat sprang forward and caught the mouse.
动词v.
encourage 鼓励 When things aren't going well, he encourages me, telling me not to give up. Investors were encouraged by the news. We were very encouraged, after over 17,000 pictures were submitted. We want to encourage people to go fishing, not put them off. We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public. Such learning methods encourage too great a reliance upon the teacher. They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children. We encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college. The government has encouraged its people to better their condition.
collect收集；采集 to collect data/evidence/information 收集资料 / 证据 / 信息 to collect stamps/postcards, etc. 集邮/收藏明信片等 A crowd began to collect in front of the embassy. 聚集；集合；汇集 Dirt had collected in the corners of the room.聚积；积聚；积累 We seem to have collected an enormous number of boxes. The package is waiting to be collected.领取；收走；接走 She's gone to collect her son from school. We're collecting for local charities. 募捐；募集 to collect a prize/a medal获奖；赢得奖牌
形容词adj.
unbelievable难以置信的 We had an unbelievable (= very good) time in Paris. Conditions in the prison camp were unbelievable (= very bad). It's unbelievable that (very shocking) they have permitted this trial to go ahead. I found the whole story bizarre, not to say unbelievable. I find it unbelievable that people can accept this sort of behaviour.
rapid迅速的；快速的 rapid change/expansion/growth 迅速的改变 / 扩张 / 增长 The patient made a rapid recovery. 病人很快恢复了健康。 The guard fired four shots in rapid succession.卫兵接连开了四枪。 The disease is spreading at a rapid rate. It is difficult to keep up with the rapid pace of change. The new trade agreement should facilitate more rapid economic growth. countries with rapidly growing populations.
unusual 特别的;不寻常的 It's not unusual for young doctors to work a 70-hour week (= it happens often). They have replanted many areas with rare and unusual plants. He was an unusual man with great business talents.与众不同的；不同凡响的 She behaved for all the world as if nothing unusual had happened. It's not unusual for young doctors to work a 70-hour week.
social社会的 social issues/problems/reforms社会问题 / 改革 a call for social and economic change进行社会和经济变革的要求 social class/background 社会阶层 / 背景 Team sports help to develop a child's social skills. Social events and training days are arranged for all the staff. the worst effects of unemployment, low pay and other social problems. Higher education is unequally distributed across social classes.
peaceful 和平的；安宁的 a peaceful protest/demonstration/solution 和平抗议 / 示威 / 解决办法 They hope for a peaceful settlement of the dispute. 他们希望和平解决争端 a peaceful atmosphere宁静的气氛 / peaceful sleep安静的睡眠 It's so peaceful out here in the country. You need a peaceful environment in order to study properly. Let's work together to reduce noise and create a more peaceful environment. We advocate a peaceful settlement of international disputes.
perfect完美的；完全的 in perfect condition状况极佳 / a perfect set of teeth一副完美的牙齿 She speaks perfect English. / What perfect timing ! 时机掌握得恰到好处 a perfect example of the painter's early style The weather was perfect. 天气好极了。 It was a perfect day for a picnic. / She's the perfect candidate for the job. I don't know him─he's a perfect stranger.全部的；完全的；纯然的 As a musician, she has spent years perfecting her technique.使完善；使完美
safe安全的；无危险的 The children are quite safe here. / She didn't feel safe on her own. They aimed to make the country safe from terrorist attacks. The street is not safe for children to play in. Builders were called in to make the building safe. The missing child was found safe and well. / They turned up safe and sound. It would be safer to take more money with you in case of emergency. It's safe to assume (that) there will always be a demand for new software. You are advised to deposit valuables in the hotel safe.保险箱 Confidential documents must be kept in the safe. I am afraid I can not give you permission to open the safe.
副词adv.
simply仅仅；只；不过 Simply add hot water and stir. / The runway is simply a strip of grass. Fame is often simply a matter of being in the right place at the right time. You can enjoy all the water sports, or simply lie on the beach. You simply must see the play.确实(强调) / I haven't seen her for simply ages. The book explains grammar simply and clearly. Anyway, to put it simply, we still owe them 2 000.简单地 I don't want to be rude, it's simply that we have to be careful who we give this information to.（引出概括或解释）不过，只是
mostly主要地；通常 The scheme mostly benefits people in the North and Midlands. The American Congress and media mostly missed the point about all this. Mostly, they fight about paying bills. They have mostly invested their money in expensive real estate. I was meeting these chaps who were mostly more or less my own age.
代词pron.
itself它自己 The company has got itself into difficulties. There's no need for the team to feel proud of itself. I was never really happy there, although the people were kindness itself. Her philosophy of life is to take every opportunity that presents itself. We may talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is abstract. As soon as the opportunity presented itself, she would get another job.
连词conj.
whether不管；是否 It remains to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice. I asked him whether he had done it all himself or whether someone had helped him. You are entitled to a free gift whether you accept our offer of insurance or not. Whether or not we're successful, we can be sure that we did our best. Whether we need more food depends on how many people turn up. She asked her boss whether she could have the day off.
whenever无论何时 You can ask for help whenever you need it. Whenever she comes, she brings a friend.每次/ We try to help whenever possible. It's not urgent─we can do it next week or whenever.任何时间 You may have free passage across our territory whenever you require it. I was disappointed whenever the cook found fault with my work.
兼词类
progress v./n.进步；进展 make progress取得进步slow/steady/rapid/good progress缓慢/平稳/迅速/良好进展 We have made great progress in controlling inflation. She watched his slow progress down the steep slope. 前进；行进 The medical community continues to make progress in the fight against cancer. This course is designed so that students can progress at their own speed.
German adj.德国的;德语的 n.德语；德国人 I heard a very angry man talking in German. 德语 Yesterday, in an interview on German television, the minister denied the reports. Their German peers had a more developed sense of citizenship.德国人 They need an English translator to work from French or German.
fear v./n.害怕；恐惧 Her eyes showed no fear. / The child was shaking with fear. We lived in constant fear of losing our jobs. We spoke quietly for fear of waking the guards. 唯恐，以免（发生危险） I had to run away for fear (that) he might one day kill me. All his employees fear him. / She feared to tell him the truth. She has been missing for three days now and police are beginning to fear the worst. It is feared (that) he may have been kidnapped. 此句型仅用于被动语态 These people have been living for years under the shadow of fear. Many people fear change because they do not like the old ways to be disrupted. She had feared she was going down with pneumonia or bronchitis.
fox 狐狸 The fox was running for the shelter of the trees. Even from a distance the effect of his fox costume was stunning. Fox hunting is popular among some people in this country. It doesn't make it right though. Fifty-five foxes were released from a fur farm by animal rights activists. The last question foxed even our panel of experts.使猜不透；把…难住；使上当
非粗体词
amusement娱乐；游戏 She could not hide her amusement at the way he was dancing. To my amusement he couldn't get the door open. Her eyes twinkled with amusement. traditional seaside amusements including boats, go-karts and a funfair He stopped and watched with amusement to see the child so absorbed. People had very few amusements to choose from. There was no radio, or television.
amusement park游乐场 The amusement park is open daily from May to October inclusive. They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest. A new military-themed amusement park is now open to the public in Russia. Marriage is like waiting in line for a ride at an amusement park.
somewhere 在某处；到某处 I've seen him somewhere before. / Can we go somewhere warm We need to find somewhere to (= a place to) live. The criminals have gone to ground somewhere, waiting until it is safe to complete their escape. To my certain knowledge he was somewhere else at the time. My job is somewhere between a secretary and a personal assistant.
invention发明；发明物 Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time. Such changes have not been seen since the invention of the printing press. This story is apparently a complete invention.虚构；编造；虚构的故事 John was full of invention─always making up new dance steps and sequences. Their inventions have contributed to the development of electrical engineering.
invent发明；创造 Who invented the steam engine 谁发明了蒸汽机？ What excuse did he invent this time 编造；捏造；虚构 Our forefathers were the first to invent gunpowder. His father had helped invent a whole new way of doing business.
tea art茶艺 Know well how to manage a tea house and own rich tea art knowledge. Those who enroll will be taught various classes, including how to match clothes, tea art and movies. Here we can enjoy the cultural influence of tea, porcelain art and rich experience.
performance 表演；演出 The performance starts at seven. / one of the band's rare live performances She gave the greatest performance of her career. It was an impressive performance by the French team. The new management techniques aim to improve performance. She has shown enthusiasm in the performance of her duties. He did not want a repeat performance of the humiliating defeat he had suffered. Please make sure all mobile phones are switched off during the performance.
tea set茶具 And now the modern tea set reflects the special needs of modern time. Is there anyone else who can make tea set with bamboo Guests appreciate the delicate designs of the tea set while sipping tea.
a couple of 两个；一对 I found a couple of boots in the bedroom but they don't make a pair. Take advantage of the opportunities coming your way in a couple of months. But we are happy to announce a couple of shows that are coming up. The company employs no more than a couple of dozen people.
theme主题 North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival. The President stressed a favourite campaign theme─greater emphasis on education. The stories are all variations on the theme of unhappy marriage. The need to strengthen the family has been a recurrent theme for the Prime Minister.
thousands of 数以千计的 Thousands of people paid good money to watch the band perform. The company has spent thousands of pounds updating their computer systems. The group will study how the region coped with the loss of thousands of jobs.
on the one hand...on the other hand 一方面...另一方面 On the one hand, technology has brought us great convenience. On the other hand, it has also caused some problems. On the one hand, we need to protect the environment. On the other hand, we also need to develop our economy. On the one hand, I suggest we invest in renewable energy. On the other hand, we should also consider the cost and feasibility of this project.
all year round 全年 Many of these plants are evergreen, so you can enjoy them all year round. Keeping the garden tidy all year round can be a laborious task. Town gardens are ideal because they produce flowers nearly all year round. The mountains are high and the ice on them doesn't melt all year round.
equator 赤道 The equator is an imaginary line around the middle of the earth. Another idea was that at the equator the ocean would be boiling hot.
location地点；位置 The village was used as the location for a popular TV series. His latest movie is just more of the same ─ exotic locations, car chases and a final shoot-out. The importance of the town is due to its geographical location. The exact locations are being kept secret for reasons of security. Its geographical location stimulated overseas mercantile enterprise.

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