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中考七下复习
Unit1-4
皇宫，宫殿__________城镇___________俄罗斯___________国家__________首都__________英里_________公寓，套房____________中心___________合用，分享___________自己的___________阳台__________海滩__________百__________千___________百万__________英尺__________平方的_________米_________面积__________刀___________台灯_________淋浴器_________录像，视频___________属于某人自己的__________________传个话_____________双的____________书房___________机器____________田地___________家庭影院_____________邻居__________访问者，参观者____________像，类似__________街区_____________志愿者____________社区_____________技能，技巧____________问题，难题___________工程师，技师____________检查，核实____________学院______________经理__________公司_________警察局_____________年级较长的_____________布告，通知____________信息____________下面___________设计，构思____________组，群____________交流生____________安静的___________新鲜的__________慢跑__________戏院，剧场______________错过，失去____________到处，遍及_________饲养____________跟随，效仿___________径直地____________整天地_____________声音_____________大笑__________东北方_____________在....对面，穿过___________长椅___________宝藏_____________转弯处____________拐角____________大量，足够__________出口
Unit5-8
令人吃惊的____________出生，诞生____________倍数___________骨头__________背部___________脂肪___________事实____________和...一样__________照理___________低语，耳语___________转身_________答复__________奇怪的，陌生的___________快速地，飞快地___________琢磨____________搜查___________自言自语__________________虚弱的____________逃离，跑开-_____________干燥的____________不再-_________听说___________前几天 __________________粉笔____________不迟于____________至少___________请求___________户外的____________抱怨___________野营_____________经过，通过________
逃脱，离开____________落下，掉落_____________到达，击中，撞__________低的________锁上的_________注意，察觉____________通过（词组）____________一段时间，时期___________省份_____________从那时起_______________决定_____________朝向_______________伸手够到_______________失败____________能力____________留神，当心___________座位___________发送，邮寄_____________甚至___________能够__________为....付款___________募集_________勇敢的__________从.....救出__________烟雾___________受伤的___________倾倒___________保护____________冲，奔___________毯子___________扑灭_____________烧伤____________住院_________时刻，片刻__________点头____________记者___________火柴___________垃圾__________顺便问一下_________照相机__________学期___________文章________尽某人最大的努力_____________粗心的___________小提琴___________演示，展示________推荐___________奖，奖品，奖金___________收到...来信___________粗鲁的___________鹦鹉__________膝盖_________握住，拿_________诗歌__________充分地_________寻找，搜寻_________隐藏__________树枝，棍棒____________打仗____________直到.....为止____________麻烦____________吐泡泡__________温柔的_____________押韵____________任何地方____________重复________一直总是（词组）_____________讲座，演讲___________刷，擦_____________软毛___________爪___________吵闹的____________
语法提纲
U1：Dream homes 基数词，序数词
U2: Neighbors 一般将来时will/shall, be going to
U3: Welcome to Sunshine Town! 名词所有格，形物，名物
U4: Finding your way 方位介词，冠词
U5: Amazing things 一般过去式
U6: Outdoor fun 一般过去式
U7: Abilities 情态动词can, could, may, 感叹句what，how
U8: Pets 形容词的用法，不定代词
key points
dream of/about (doing) sth.
in Fifth Street
What’s the capital of.......
have (great / much) fun doing =have a good time doing = enjoy oneself
It’s (great / much) fun to do→What fun it is to do!
have (some / much / no) time to do
live two floors above/ below me
listen to music in bed a toy car on the bed
sth of my own = my own sth
alone / by oneself / on one’s own
look out of… at … Look out ! =Be careful! = Take care!
be ... feet tall/ in height
has/cover an area of…square meters = is …square meters in size/ in area
There be sb. doing sth./ There be sth. to do
on the eighth of March/ on March 8/ on 8 March
Lesson 12/ Twelve= the twelfth lesson come first/ fourth
have a second baby/ have a third apple/ a second language
be full of… = be filled with… 充满…装满…(强调状态) fill A with B
be really/ a little / quite (much/very) different from…
call sb. What do you call it in English
Hold on, please./ Wait a minute, please.
ask sb to do sth 要求/请求某人做某事 ask (sb) for sth （向某人）要求得到某物
ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事
good luck to sb with sth 祝某人某事好运
elder专用于同一个家庭成员之间的年幼对比
have problems with sth have problems in doing sth
make sb do sth make sb/sth+形容词
worry about sb/sth= be worried about sb/sth worry+sb 使某人烦恼/顾虑
be + adj.+ enough to do sth.
have a try try to do sth. try doing sth. try/do one’s best（not）to do sth.
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. show up show off
hear/see/watch/find/notice sb. doing sth.
hear/see/watch/find/notice sb. do sth.
hear from sb. hear of sb. / sth.
①　sometimes 频度副词，意为“有时，不时”常与一般现在时连用；
②　sometime 副词，意为“在某个时候”可与将来时连用，也可与过去时连用；
③　some time 名词词组，意为“一段时间”；
④　some times 意为“几次，几倍”，表次数或倍数。
another , the other , other , the others , others
another + 单数名词 【三者及以上的 或 未知范围中的“另一个”】
another + 数量词 + 复数名词 = 数量词 + more + 复数名词
the other + 复数名词 = the others 【有范围，剩余的部分】
other + 复数名词 = others 【无范围，剩余的部分】
drive sb. to sp.
follow sb to do sth
be sure (not) to do sth be sure of/about doing sth be sure+(that)从句
两地不包含 A+be +方位+of +B =A+be+to+the+方位+of+B★
包含： A+be+in+the+方位+of +B★
接壤： on
go/walk straight on
all day long all year long
记得做某事（未做）remember to do sth (已做)remember doing sth
忘记做某事(未做) forget to do sth (已做) forget doing sth
above 斜上方 below 斜下方 over 正上方 under 正下方
take + the +序数词 + turning/crossing +on the left / right
= turn left / right+ at + the + 序数词 + turning/crossing
plenty of =a lot of/lots of +不可数名词 / 可数名词复数
the way to spl. on one’s way to spl.
in the / one's way 挡路 by the way 顺便说一下 in a / one way 在某种程度上
in many ways 用许多种方式 no way 没门
get out at Exit A
with+名词+形容词/介词短语
the same size look the same be the same as...和……一样 be different from...
stop doing sth. stop to do sth. stop sb.(from)doing sth.
倍数+比较级+than 比………更……几倍
reply to sb./sth. = answer sb./sth.
leave sth.+地点 把..….遗忘在某地
sth. happened to sb 某人发生某事 sb. happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事
search for =look for =hunt for寻找（强调过程）search+地点+for+物 在某个地方找某物
not……any more = no more
hurry to do sth 匆忙地做某事 = do sth in a hurry =do sth hurriedly
complain to sb about sth. 向某人抱怨某事 write a complaint letter 写一封投诉信
look over 查看；审阅，检查 look through浏览 look after照料；保管
look for 寻找 look out 当心；留神 look round/around环顾四周
look down on/upon藐视；看不起 look into朝里面看 look like 看起来像
fall down掉下，摔下； fall off 掉下，跌落=fall down from…
fall behind落后，跟不上（catch up with 追上，赶上 ）fall over跌翻，摔倒
fall asleep 入睡 feel sleepy 犯困
find sb. / sth. + adj. find sb./sth. to be … find it adj. to do sth.
find sb./sth. + 介词短语 find sb. doing … (表主动) find sb./sth. done (表被动)
through，across，over与past
词条 含义 用法
through 介词，意为“穿过，通过” 强调从某个立体空间内穿越
across 介词，意为“穿过” 强调从某个平面的一边到另一边
over 介词，意为“越过，跨越” 强调从某物的正上面跨越
past 介词，意为“经过，超过” 强调从某物/某人的旁边经过
decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth
enter the room = go/come/get into the room
fail in sth. 在某事上失败了 = don’t pass fail to do sth.
believe sb相信某人的话 believe in信任，信奉
have the ability to do sth有能力做某事 be able to do sth.能够做某事 be unable to do sth
collect sth for...... 为......收集某物
need sth. most最需要某物
send sth. to sb = send sb sth
pay for sth. 为某物付款
词条 主语 花费 常用结构
spend 人 时间/金钱 Sb+ spend(s)/spent +时间/金钱+on sth/ (in) doing sth
cost 物 金钱 Sth + cost(s)/cost+sb+金钱
pay 人 金钱 Sb+pay(s）/paid +金钱+for sth
take it 时间 It takes/took(sb)+时间+to do sth
raise some money for sb.为某人募集金钱 raise sth for sb为某人募集某物
save his neighbour from a fire
save ....from... 从....中救出 save one’s life 救了某人的命
save money/water/time 节约钱/水/时间
pour water over his clothes to protect himself 把水倒到他的衣服上来保护他自己
protect sb from sth 保护某人避免受到某事/物的伤害
rush into..... 跑进..... rush out of..... 从...中跑出
burn one's arms烧伤了某人的胳膊 burn-burned/burnt
in hospital住院 in the hospital在医院里
at that moment = just then
be careful with sth. 小心某物
stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做菜事
find out 弄清楚，查明
keep sb. away from sth. 使某人远离某物
make a call on your mobile用你的手机打个电话
leave sth. at home把某物落(忘)在家
see through walls看透墙
burn things with his eyes用他的眼睛烧东西
①what感叹句 ②how感叹句
work hard on sth在某方面努力
recommend sb. for sth.推荐某人获得某物
recommend sb for an award 推荐某人获得一个奖项
recommend sb as 推荐某人当
recommend sb to do sth 推荐某人做某事
this year's Young Star Award今年的新星奖 get an award获得一个奖
参加
take part in 指参加某个活动，并哎其中起一定作用
join 指加入某个组织，成为其中一员
in need 在急需时，在贫困时，在危难中
goldfish 单复数同体 mouse---mice
feed sb sth = fee sth. to sb. 喂…给…吃
feed on 以…为食 （Sheep feed on grass 羊以草为食）
poem 可数名词 ：诗歌 poet 可数名词: 诗人
the cleverest animal of all
★ 形容词最高级前面+ the
★ one of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数
With eyes open wide, he hunts when I hide.
★ with+ n.+ adj./ 介词/ Ving 表示伴随状语（伴随着另一个动作一起发生）
★ hunt 打猎 hunt an elephant/ a rabbit 搜寻 hunt for sb./sth.
hide 隐藏 hide- hid- hidden
build A out of B 用B制造A = use B to build A
build sb. A out of B 给某人用B制造A = help sb. build A with B
bite ---bit---bit 咬… bite sb.
fight ---fought---fought fight with sb. 与某人打架
end (n.) 结尾，最后 in the end= at last= finally 最后，最终，终于
at the end of …在…的末尾
till the end 直到最后，一直
形容词用法：
★ 形容词修饰名词，放在名词之前 （a tall boy/ a famous poet）
★ 形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后
（someone strange/ something important/ anywhere interesting）
系动词+ adj. (look good/ keep warm/ sound nice)
系动词包括： (1) look/seem; sound; smell; taste; feel
(2) be
(3) become; turn; get; keep; stay
★ 形容词比较级： 大部分情况加 er
句中有than , 形容词用比较级
the + 比较级， the + 比较级 ： 越…就越…
(The more, the better. 越多越好)
(The harder you work at English, the better you will be at it)
（你越努力学，你就会越擅长)
不定代词汇总：
-one - body -thing -where
some- Someone Somebody Something Somewhere
anyone- Anyone Anybody Anything Anywhere
no- No one Nobody Nothing Nowhere
every- everyone everybody everything everywhere
不定代词当单数
不定代词+adj
肯定句用some- , 否定句、一般疑问句用any-; any- 用在肯定句解释为:任何…
agree with sb. 同意某人 agree to do sth. 同意做某事
in the sun 在阳光下
weigh (vt.) 称……的重量 weigh an elephant weight (n.) 重量
★ 问体重： How much does/do … weigh
What’s the weight of …
grow up 长大
grow up to be 长成为… (Lily is growing up to be a singer.)
What does it look like
★ 问长相： What does/do … look like What is/are … like How does/do … look
七下复习卷
一、单项选择
( )1.I watched Italian film yesterday. It’s one-hour-long film.
A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an. a
( )2.—I’m proud of our China’s Tiangong Station plan.
—Me, too. We have another step(步伐) our space dream.
A. behind B. towards C. forward D. above
( )3.—Please remember loudly in the hospital. —OK,__________.
A .not speaking; I will B not to speak; I won't
C not to speak; I will D. not speaking; I won't
( )4.There are many old buildings on one side of the road, and many new_________ on _________ side.
A.one, another B. ones, the other C. those, the other D. those, other
( )5. The ____________ boy really made the ____________ mother miss so much.
A. missed; worry B. missing; worried C. missed; worrying D. missing; worrying
( )6. In my class some students love music, __________are fond of drawing and _________ enjoy reading.
A. some; others B. others; the other C. some; the other D. others; the others
( )7. —We’d like ____________ Nick ____________ the Best Student Award.
A. to recommend; for B. to recommend; to C. recommending; for D. recommending; to
( )8. We know very________ about the 32nd Olympic Games. The only news is that Japanese government is trying their best to prepare for it.
A.a few B. few C. a little D. little
( )9.“The reason people like you is because of you have in you – don’t ever let go of that ever.” said Adele, a famous British singer.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )10. My lovely grandpa is busy learning to use his smart phone these days. He thinks it’s _________ try new things.
A. too late to B. old enough to C. too old to D. never too old to
( )11. As we know, the living cost fast and those villagers may cows and pigs in the future. because they don't have so much money.
A. raises; rise fewer B. rises; raise fewer
C. is rising; raise more D. is raising; rise fewer
( )12.I hope there _________ rain tomorrow because we will go out for a picnic.
A.to be no B. will be not much C. will not be much D. will have
( )13.---All of us thought ____________ dangerous for children for children to play with fire.
---Yes. It’s important ____________ to be safe all the time.
A. it is; of them B. it; for them C. that is; of them D. that; for them
( )14.— The writer of Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling, is a famous American. She...
— __________ That’s can’t be true. I’m sure she is from the UK.
I think so. B. Sure, she is. C. I can’t agree more! D. Wait a minute!
( )15. Chinese children have only_______free time, so very________of them make their pocket money after school.
A.little; a few B.a little; a few C.a little; few D.little;few
( )16. —Did you the book The Merchant of Venice written by Shakespeare
—Of course, I just bought the other day.
A. hear about; it B. hear of; one C. hear from; it D. hear; one
( )17.---Must I return the dictionary today ---No, you _________. You ________keep it until next week.
A. mustn’t; can B.don’t have to; should C. needn’t; should D. don’t have to; can
( )18._________useful news report Mr Li gave to us at yesterday’s meeting!
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
( )19.The forest guards find it important to______signs asking people to______the campfires completely before leaving.
A.put on; put up B.put up; put on C.put on; put away D.put up; put out
( )20.Unluckily, the young man failed________ _______105-meter-wide river because of the bad weather.
A.to swim across; a B.to swim through; an C.to swim across;an D.to swim through; a
( )21. information online about the girl her much time,
A. Finding; missed; costs B.Searching for; missed; takes
C. Searching for; missing; takes D.Searching for; missing; spends
完形填空
A father has got a very special birthday gift from his two adult sons. Since Chris and Mike both lived in Florida, they were sad that they could not 1 with their father in Linwood, New Jersey for his special day. So they 2 to ask for some outside help.
Their father, Christopher Ferry, didn’t know about their 3 until last week when he woke up to a text message from a phone number he did not know.
“On Thursday morning, I got a text that said ‘Happy Birthday’, and I said, ‘ 4 is this ’ ” Ferry told reporters. “ ‘Nick.’ ‘Nick who ’ ‘Oh, you don’t 5 me.’ ‘How do you know it’s my birthday ’ ‘I read it on a billboard ”
Sure enough, Mike and Chris had taken out a full billboard reading “Wish My 6 a Happy Birthday
—Love, Your sons”. The billboard also 7 Ferry’s name, face, and phone number.
At first, they only hoped their father would get birthday wishes from his friends and family members who recognized his face, but with the billboard hanging at the entrance of the highway, their dad’s phone was quickly filled with 8 and voicemail from people that he didn’t know wishing him a happy birthday.
The billboard thing has made Ferry a local 9 person, too. Ferry said, “The waitress knew me. She said, ‘Oh, you’re the billboard dad’—so that’s my new title. I’m the billboard dad. I love it. It’s really 10 .”
( )1.A. travel B. stay C. play D. talk
( )2.A. hurried B. failed C. decided D. learned
( )3.A. stories B. plans C. phones D. shows
( )4.A. Who B. Where C. Which D. What
( )5.A. like B. answer C. help D. know
( )6.A. Brother B. Sister C. Father D. Mother
( )7.A. told B. called C. wrote D. showed
( )8.A. cards B. letters C. messages D. postcards
( )9.A. kind B. famous C. clever D. cute
( )10.A. cool B. important C. rude D. noisy
词汇运用
1.How ________(happiness) he looked at the special party! He had a nice time.
2.The little boy is__________(brave) giving a talk in front of the whole class.
3.Luckily,the lost dog was found in an open area by a friend of its________(own) two days later.
4. We celebrated our grandpa’s __________ (100) birthday at home on 1 May, 2022.
5. They ________ (hide) faces in their hands, trying not to show their sadness to others.
6.I think ________(Italy) food like pizza is popular not only in China but also around the world.
7.Jack did his homework so _________(care) that few answers are right.
8.How _________(noise) these naughty children are playing games on the phone!
9.The boy was running so fast that he couldn't stop___________(he).
动词填空
1.Look! The children are making cards ___________(show) love for their parents.
2. ---When will Uncle John come to see us ---Next Sunday. He ______________ (tell) me that by mail.
3.There ___________(not be) any football matches on CCTV 5 this evening , are there
4.Jack often_________(worry) about his exams when he was a middle school student.
5. Jack but All the students____________ (prepare) for the coming English test at the moment.
6. Laugh, and the world ____________ (laugh) with you; cry, and you cry on your own.
7. I would love to do anything you ask me to except ___________ (taste) the spicy bar.
8. Never _________(follow) the strangers who will keep you in danger, will you
9.The man said he saw his neighbor________(get) into the building from the back door every day.
答案：
DBCBB
AADAD
BCBDC
BDADAC
BCBAD CDCBA
happily
bravely
owners
hundredth
hid
Italian
carelessly
noisily
himself
to show
told
aren’t going to be
worried
is preparing
laughs
tasting
follow
get

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