资源简介

(共67张PPT)
2024届高三3月联考模拟检测卷
英语
第一部分 听力
第二部分 阅读
第三部分 语言运用
第四部分 写作
第一部分 听力
第二部分 阅读
第三部分 语言运用
第四部分 写作
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填
写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用
2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫
米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域
书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers ( )
A. Friends.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Doctor and patient.
【答案】C
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2. Where does the conversation take place ( )
A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a store.
3. How does the man feel now ( )
A. Tired. B. Confused. C. Relaxed.
4. What does the woman want Leo to do ( )
A. Go abroad on his own.
B. Travel with his friends.
C. Go backpacking with her.
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5. What is the woman interested in ( )
A. Eating raw food.
B. Cooking fresh food.
C. Growing vegetables.
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第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why were Joe's teachers angry with him ( )
A. He liked drawing in his workbooks.
B. He was often absent from class.
C. He didn't finish his homework.
7. What did Joe do for the café ( )
A. He sent his drawings to its customers.
B. He cleaned its dining room after school.
C. He decorated its dining room with his drawings.
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听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man doing ( )
A. Climbing a tree.
B. Repairing a computer.
C. Searching for information online.
9. How tall is the coast redwood tree called Hyperion ( )
A. About 38 feet. B. About 80 feet. C. About 380 feet.
10. Where has the man seen coast redwood trees ( )
A. In a school. B. In a film. C. In a nearby park.
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听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Which of the following is the man taking part in ( )
A. A bike ride. B. A marathon. C. A TV program.
12. What does the woman suggest the man do first ( )
A. Support his friends.
B. Create a web page.
C. Take care of his grandfather.
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13. Why does the man want to raise money ( )
A. To house the homeless.
B. To support cancer research.
C. To help heart disease patients.
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听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the man ( )
A. A host. B. A coach. C. A lifeguard.
15. What is the woman mainly talking about ( )
A. How to write letters.
B. How to establish goals.
C. How to choose a career.
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16. What does the letter “S” stand for ( )
A. Scientific. B. Simple. C. Specific.
17. What does the letter “M” require people to do ( )
A. Make plans for their future.
B. Keep track of their progress.
C. Give themselves a time limit.
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听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who does Isabelle want to buy a gift for ( )
A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her father.
19. What is Charlotte advised to do for her friend ( )
A. Cook a special meal for her.
B. Buy her some hand cream.
C. Take her to a recording studio.
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20. What will the speaker do next ( )
A. Answer a call.
B. Introduce a festival.
C. Buy a present.
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第二部分 阅读
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Best Books for Teens
The How-To Cookbook for Teens
Price: $19
Cooking is a useful life skill and tons of fun for teens. This
beginner-friendly book written by Julee Morrison is packed with 100
simple recipes in an easy-to-follow format that uses everyday,
affordable ingredients. Parents love this book because it motivates
teens to cook and is well-suited for them to cook all by themselves.
The Outsiders
Price: $13
The Outsiders by S. E. Hinton is about two weeks in the life of
a 14-year-old boy. The novel tells the story of Ponyboy Curtis and
his struggles with right and wrong in a society in which he believes
that he is an outsider.
52 Modern Manners for Today's Teens
Price: $23
52 Modern Manners for Today's Teens is more than a book—it's
a 52-week calendar that provides teens (and their parents and
caregivers) with crucial tips on living in today's society. Author
Brooke Romney tackles topics like Internet privacy, friendship,
respecting people's homes, helping others, and knowing yourself.
Hey, Kiddo
Price: $15
Fans of author Jarrett
J. Krosoczka will know him for his Lunch Lady and Jedi Academy
books. This graphic (漫画的) novel goes into the author's childhood
as he struggles with a family facing addiction and finds art to help
him survive. New and long-time fans of graphic novels will appreciate
the depth of this impactful story.
1. Which book will you buy if you are interested in cooking ( )
A. Hey, Kiddo.
B. The Outsiders.
C. The How-To Cookbook for Teens.
D. 52 Modern Manners for Today's Teens.
2. Who wrote The Outsiders ( )
A. S. E. Hinton. B. Julee Morrison. C. Brooke Romney.
D. Jarrett J. Krosoczka.
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3. How much should you pay if you want to buy three copies of Hey,
Kiddo ( )
A. $39. B. $45. C. $57. D. $69.
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B
Emma Stone was seven years old when she experienced her first
panic attack: She was just sitting at a friend's house, and all of a
sudden the house was on fire. Stone remembers her chest started to
tighten. She phoned her mother, who didn't understand what was
happening, but came to pick her up anyway. Stone says her fear
eventually disappeared that day, but the anxiety still existed.
Stone had massive separation anxiety from her mother. That was
a large part, she thinks, of what was setting off her anxiety. But
going to school meant that she would have to be away from her
mother for hours in the day. “I started to receive treatment around
age eight, because it was getting really hard for me to leave the
house to go to school,” she says.
Despite her anxiety—or maybe because of it—Stone began acting
when she was 11; by age 15, she had convinced her parents to move
from Arizona to Los Angeles so she could go on auditions (试镜).
Stone found that acting was a way to remain in the present moment,
without worrying about the past or the future. Plus, she adds,
“As an actor, all of my big feelings are productive.”
Stone won the Academy Award in 2017 for her performance in
the movie musical La La Land, and was nominated (提名) for Oscars
for her performances in Birdman and The Favourite. She has been
nominated again this year for her starring role in Poor Things.
In Poor Things, which Stone both starred in and produced, she
plays Bella, a woman who has nearly died by killing herself and then
is brought back to life by a strange surgeon. After that, Bella has the
brain of a baby and the body of a grown woman. When her brain
develops into a young adult brain, Bella leaves the surgeon to go on
an adventure with a man who has become crazy about ____.
Stone says, “Anxiety is like rocket fuel because I can't help but
get out of bed and do things. That's really a gift.”
her
4. What happened to Emma Stone when she was seven ( )
A. She witnessed a fire accident.
B. She had a fight with her friend.
C. She experienced her second panic attack.
D. She couldn't reach her mother on the phone.
5. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about Emma Stone ( )
A. Her illness. B. Her education.
C. Her adventures. D. Her achievements.
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6. What does the underlined word “her” in paragraph 5 refer
to ( )
A. Stone. B. Bella.
C. The surgeon. D. The baby.
7. What can we learn about Emma Stone from the text ( )
A. She often felt anxious when acting.
B. She tried to kill herself but was rescued.
C. She turned her anxiety into an advantage.
D. She didn't get along well with her family.
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C
The study by University of Arizona researchers, published in the
Creativity Research Journal, finds that creative people are more likely
to fruitfully use idle (空闲的) time by letting one idea lead to another.
“In psychology and neuroscience, most studies on human thoughts
either prompt (提示) participants to think in a certain way or ask
them to report on thoughts they experienced, but less is known about
how thoughts naturally arise and unfold over time in unprompted
contexts,” said Jessica Andrews-Hanna, an associate professor in the
Department of Psychology and senior author of the paper.
“This is where our study comes in.”
The researchers divided the study into two parts. For the first
experiment, the researchers asked each participant to sit alone in a
room for 10 minutes without any access to digital devices. In the
absence of any particular prompt, the participants were asked to voice
their thoughts aloud in real time. The recorded files from 81
participants were then transcribed (转录) and analyzed.
The first experiment found that creative people were more
engaged in their thoughts when they were left alone without
distractions, such as cell phones and the Internet. “Creative people
rated themselves as being less bored, even over those 10 minutes.
They also spoke more words overall, which indicated that their
thoughts were more likely to move freely,” said Andrews-Hanna.
For the second experiment, over 2,600 adults answered questions
through a smartphone app called Mind Window, developed by
Andrews-Hanna and her graduate student Eric Andrews. Participants
who self-identified as being creative reported being less bored during
the idle time.
The researchers are continuing this line of work using their Mind
Window app. They encourage people to download and use the app to
help scientists understand how people across the world think in their
everyday lives. “Understanding why different people think the way
they do may lead to promising interventions to improve health and
well-being,” said Andrews-Hanna.
8. What do Andrews-Hanna's words in paragraph 2 focus on ( )
A. The necessity of the study.
B. The value of former studies.
C The participants of the study.
D. The process of former studies.
9. What did the participants do in the first experiment of the
study ( )
A. They spoke out what they thought.
B. They recorded their own voices.
C. They remembered some prompts.
D. They finished a number of reports.
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10. What did the study find about creative people ( )
A. They made better use of digital devices.
B. They enjoyed idle time more than others.
C. They were more likely to understand others.
D. They were more willing to share their thoughts.
11. Which word best describes Mind Window app according to the
researchers ( )
A. Educational. B. Fashionable.
C. Expensive. D. Beneficial.
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D
Kenya has started its biggest rhino (犀牛) relocation project and
began the work of tracking and moving 21 of the critically
endangered animals, which can each weigh over a ton, to a new
home.
A previous attempt at moving rhinos in the East African nation
was a disaster in 2018 as all 11 of the animals died. Ten of them
died from stress, dehydration and starvation intensified by salt
poisoning as they struggled to adjust to saltier water in their new
home, investigations found. The other rhino was attacked by a lion.
The latest project experienced early troubles. A rhino targeted for
moving was successfully hit with a tranquilizer (镇定剂) shot from a
helicopter but ended up in a small river. Veterinarians (兽医) and
rangers held the rhino's head above water with a rope to save it
while a tranquilizer reversal drug took effect, and the rhino was
released.
The black rhinos are a mix of males and females and are being
moved from three conservation parks to the private Loisaba
Conservancy in central Kenya, the Kenya Wildlife Service said.
Rhinos are generally solitary animals, which enjoy being alone, and
are at their happiest in large areas. They are being moved because
there are too many in the three parks and they need more space to
walk and, hopefully, to give birth to babies.
Kenya has had relative success in ________ its black rhino
population, which fell below 300 in the mid-1980s because of illegal
hunting, raising fears that the animals might be wiped out in a
country famous for its wildlife. Kenya now has nearly 1,000 black
rhinos, according to the wildlife service. That's the third biggest black
rhino population in the world behind South Africa and Namibia.
Kenyan authorities say they have relocated more than 150 rhinos
in the last decade and the country is aiming to grow its black rhino
population to about 2,000, which they believe would be the ideal
number considering the space available for them in national and
private parks.
reviving
12. What can be inferred from paragraph 2 ( )
A. Kenya was once stricken by a disaster.
B. Rhinos often like to drink saltier water.
C. The rhino relocation project was challenging.
D. The attempt to move rhinos in 2018 went smooth.
13. What do we know about rhinos ( )
A. They all weigh less than a ton.
B. They prefer to spend time alone.
C. They adapt to new environments easily.
D. They have gone extinct by the mid-1980s.
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14. What does the underlined word “reviving” in paragraph 4
mean ( )
A. Feeding. B. Losing. C. Restoring. D. Recording.
15. What is the best title for the text ( )
A. Fun Facts About Rhinos
B. Ways of Protecting Rhinos
C. The Culture and History of Kenya
D. The Biggest Rhino Relocation Project in Kenya
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第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Micro habits are simple practices that you can usually do in a
few minutes. ___ Making positive micro habits and keeping them
regularly can be an effective way to improve your life. Here are some
great examples of micro habits you can start today.
D
Read an inspiring story
___ Look up stories of people helping people or stories of hope
and write down what lessons you can learn from them. Many stories
can be read in a matter of minutes, making this a great micro habit.
G
Set a productivity timer
Having difficulty concentrating at work Setting a productivity
timer will help you focus on the task at hand. You can set that timer
for whatever amount of time you have-fifteen minutes, thirty minutes,
sixty minutes — and develop the habit of working consistently during
that period. ___ Let these minutes be your time to be positive and
productive.
A
Set a break timer
Much like the previous micro habit set a break timer for yourself
in between your periods of productivity. Set that timer and commit to
giving yourself a break. ___ If your job has you on your feet, take a
rest by sitting in a quiet space. If you sit at a desk, get up and walk
around.
C
Text a friend
As we find happiness in our own life, what can we do to bring
happiness to others Take two minutes out of your day to text a
friend and tell them how much you care about them. List out how
they have had a positive effect on your life. You'll be surprised how
much this micro habit will bring a smile to their face, and your own.
___
E
A. Just remember, it's not a race
B. That's why micro habits are so great
C. Use that time to step away from your work
D. But that doesn't mean they are less impactful
E. Nothing creates happiness faster than spreading it
F. You can do this by calling up a friend to tell them a funny story
G. Reading about other people's success stories can give you
motivation
第三部分 语言运用
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
My trip to Antarctic (南极洲) fulfilled a personal goal and dream
of mine-reaching all seven continents. I've had the ____ to travel to
some amazing places for work and pleasure throughout my life, but I
had yet to ____ Antarctica.
Several months ago, I was ready to book the trip. To get ____,
though, I needed a plan. For me, one of the ____ things I wanted to
see was the Antarctic ____, which survives in the worst environment
21
22
23
24
25
on Earth. So I ____ my trip to Antarctica based on the best time to
see baby penguins (企鹅).
I am a self-described bookworm (书虫), and this was the perfect
trip to relax and ____ new knowledge. I was able to ____ a variety
of seals, birds, whales and penguins. A highlight during my ____ was
when I got within a couple of feet of a ____ penguin, something that
I will never forget. While I didn't ____ it, this inquisitive creature
decided to come to check me out. ____ took over me. It was ____
amazing to see Antarctic wildlife up close and personal. I was also
surprised at how the wildlife ____ with me. These were priceless
____ that I was able to make on my Antarctic trip.
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
21.( ) A. potential B. talent
C. patience D. opportunity
22.( ) A. leave B. explore C. preserve D. recognize
23.( ) A. started B. married C. involved D. dressed
24.( ) A. awkward B. horrible C. essential D. creative
25.( ) A. snow B. water C. ice D. wildlife
26.( ) A. booked B. continued
C. remembered D. canceled
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27.( ) A. forget B. gain C. ignore D. spread
28.( ) A. buy B. introduce C. release D. see
29.( ) A. plan B. work C. trip D. study
30.( ) A. shy B. curious C. lazy D. loyal
31.( ) A. hide B. hurt C. approach D. photograph
32.( ) A. Excitement B. Fear C. Anger D. Boredom
33.( ) A. likely B. merely C. slightly D. truly
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34.( ) A. competed B. compared
C. interacted D. agreed
35.( ) A. wishes B. memories
C. suggestions D. changes
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第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The main structure of the Datengxia water resources management
facility in Southwest China has been completed four months ahead
___ schedule, the Ministry of Water Resources said on Saturday.
The project, _______ is located in the Xijiang River, has eight
power generation ______ (unit), each with an installed capacity of
200,000 kilowatts (千瓦). It can _________ (annual) generate more
than 6 billion kilowatt hours of electricity.
of
which
units
annually
In cooperation with other reservoirs (水库), the project can help
Wuzhou, a city with ___ population of over 2.8 million in Guangxi,
deal with once-in-a-hundred-year floods. Previously, the city was only
able to hold floods that occur once every 50 years. The project also
enables some cities in the Pearl River Delta ________ (resist) floods
that happen once every two centuries.
The ministry said the Datengxia facility will also provide strong
support for rural development, offering irrigation (灌溉) water to
80,000 hectares of farmland and __________ (address) drinking water
shortage for almost 1.4 million people in Guangxi.
a
to resist
addressing
The project has already played __________ (significance) roles in
the past three years when it was put into trial operation. For example,
in June last year, it helped prevent _____ store about 700 million
cubic meters of floodwater when the Xijiang River ________ (hit) by
a flood. In the peak, it reduced water flow by 3,500 cubic meters per
second.
significant
and
was hit
第四部分 写作
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华。几个月前，你由于英语学习进步缓慢而感到沮丧，
外教Mr. Smith给予了帮助。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示感谢；
2.回顾Mr. Smith对你的帮助；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80个左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
How are you going I want to take a moment to express my
sincere gratitude for your invaluable assistance in improving my
English.
A few months ago, I was at a loss what to do because I had
little progress in English. It's your guidance and support that have
made a significant difference to my academic performance. You
not only helped me expand vocabulary but also directed me to
improve my grammar. Most importantly, with your help, I have
gained confidence in English and achieved results that I never
thought possible.
I have benefited a lot. Once again, thank you, Mr. Smith, for
being such an outstanding teacher and mentor.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成
一篇完整的短文。
It was a Saturday in May. It was my third Mother's Day. The air
was warm, the sun was bright, and I spent the morning leisurely
drinking coffee and getting ready with my daughter. My husband
returned home from his shopping trip, giving me a Mother's Day gift.
Afterward, I needed to head out and go to the grocery store. But
I decided to take my daughter to play at the park first. She ran and
played until she grew sticky with sweat and exhaustion (筋疲力尽).
At that moment, I realized I had forgotten to pack any snacks. So I
promised her I would buy her snacks at the store.
Thirty minutes later, we parked and headed in. I kept thinking
about the gift my husband had given me, a dress for my cousin's
wedding the following month. My daughter was going to be the
flower girl, and we still didn't have a dress picked out for her. So I
decided to check out the children's clothes next door before buying
groceries. In my excitement, I'd forgotten about the promised snacks.
However, my daughter hadn't.
We just spent two minutes looking at the girl's section before my
daughter began to scream. It felt as if her lungs could break glass
and puncture (刺穿) the eardrums of everyone inside. I tried to help
her calm down and allow us to look a little longer, but her scream
deepened in volume.
We quickly made our way out of the store, with eyes following
us as my daughter proved her vocal strength. We stopped just outside
of the doors because my daughter began to lie on the floor and
scream her heart out as the rest of the world looked on. Really, it
was embarrassing and frustrating (令人沮丧 ).
Just then, a grandma approached us. She wanted to pick up my
sad daughter and comfort her. I had done that before, but at this
point, my daughter was too far gone. She didn't want anyone when
she was angry. The grandma offered to hug her, but she refused and
cried harder.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That's when another young mother approached.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
My daughter finally got tired of crying after a while.
That's when another young mother approached. Her son sat
quietly in her cart, and she held a cup of coffee in one hand. I
looked up as she said, “Would you like me to buy you a coffee ”
Although I politely declined her offer, she still went to buy me a cup
of coffee. We had coffee together and as new mothers, we talked a
lot about our children. She suggested that I let my daughter cry for a
while until she stopped crying, and it turned out to be effective
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
My daughter finally got tired of crying after a while. I placed
her into the cart and promised to get her snacks first. Saying goodbye
to the young mother, I went to the grocery store with my daughter. I
bought the snacks for her. It was as if my daughter forgot what had
happened when she saw the snacks. Then we went to choose a dress
for her. Anyway, our shopping outing came to a successful end, and I
was also very grateful to the young mother for her help

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