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U5 Save the endangered animals
file
[fa l]
n.档案
giant panda
[ d a nt p nd ]
n.大熊猫
endangered
[ n de nd d]
adj. 濒危的
South China tiger
obligation
[ bl ɡe n]
n.义务；责任
wild
[wa ld]
n.自然环境；野生状态
in the wild
在野生环境中
bamboo
[ b m bu ]
n.竹；竹子
adult
[ d lt]
n. 成年动物
weigh
[we ]
v. 有 重；重
weight
[we t]
n. 重量
kilogram
[ k l ɡr m]
n.千克；公斤
population
[ p pju le n]
n. (统称）某领域的生物；族群；人口
behaviour
[b he vj (r)]
n. （动植物的）活动方式
birth
[b θ]
n. 出生；诞生
at birth
出生时
patch
[p t ]
n. 色斑；斑点
shoulder
[ ld (r)]
n. 肩；肩膀
central
[ sentr l]
adj. 在中心的；中央的
menu
[ menju ]
n. 菜单
fur
[f (r)]
n. （动物的）
毛皮
cruel
[kru l]
adj. 残忍的；残酷的
organization
[ ɡ na ze n]
n.组织；机构
danger
[ de nd (r)]
n. 危险；风险
face
[feis]
v. 面对
Asian
[ e n]
adj. 亚洲的
on one’s own
独自
close to
几乎，接近
我们将不会忘记战争的残忍。
We will never forget the _________ of war.
不要对动物残忍。
Don’t be cruel to animals.
他们这样做非常残忍。
It is cruel of them to do so.
cruelty
cruelty n. 残忍
be cruel to 对……残忍
WTO is short for World Trade Organization.
WTO是世界贸易组织的缩写。
We all organized a party last night.
昨晚我们举办了一场聚会。
organize v.组织
organization n. 组织；机构
endangered adj. 濒危的
endanger v. 危及；使遭危害
danger n. 危险 in danger 处于危险中
dangerous adj. 危险的
We should try our best to protect the _______________（danger）animals.
我们应该尽我们最大的努力来保护濒危动物。
Snakes are _______________ （danger）. Don’t touch them, or you will be in ______________（danger）．
蛇是危险的。不要摸它们，不然你会陷入危险中。
endangered
dangerous
danger
weight n. 重量
weigh v. 称……的重量
lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥
She ________ （weigh）60 kilograms.
=She is 60 kilograms in _________（weigh）．
weighs
weight
large population 人口多
small population 人口少
询问某地有多少人口。
What’s the population of Shenzhen
=How many people are there in Shenzhen
=How large is the population of Shenzhen？
central adj.（=in the middle of）在中心的；中央的
center（centre） n. 中心；中央
He lives in ___________ London.
=He lives in the ________________ of London.
他住在伦敦中部。
centre/middle
Central
behaviour n. 行为；举止
behave v. 表现
behave oneself 使举止规矩
birth n. 出生；诞生
birthday 生日；birthplace 出生地；birthmark 胎记
give birth to 出生；生育
at birth（=when it is born）出生时
be born 出生……（be动词用过去时）
Leonardo da Vinci was ____________（birth）in the countryside.
达·芬奇出生在农村。
The cat ____________ ______________ ______________ five kittens.
这只猫生了五只小猫。
born
gave
birth
to
face v. 面对；面临
face n. 脸部
make faces 做鬼脸
face to face 面对面
lose one’s face 丢脸
obligation n.义务，责任
obligate v.使在道义上 (或法律上) 负有责任
adj.有责任的，有义务的
三、词形转换。
1. Linda ______ (face) the problem and found a way to solve it at last.
2. It is ________ (cruelty) of people to kill pandas for their fur.
3. What can women do to protect __________ (they) from heart disease
4. If you want to stay ________ (health), you must exercise and eat less food.
5. The Browns spent one month _________ (travel) around the USA.
faced
cruel
themselves
healthy
travelling
6. The WWF was _________ in 1961. It is an environment _________.(organize)
7. They live in the _________. Their job is to protect _________ animals.(wild)
8. The _________ of pandas at birth is about 100—200 grams, but the adult pandas _________ about 100—150 kilograms.(weigh)
9. He _________ (behave) well at school last month.
10. I live in _________ Longgang. My flat is in the _________ of my community.(centre)
organized
organization
wild
wild
weight
weigh
behaved
Central
centre

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