2024年上海市宝山区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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2024年上海市宝山区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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2023 学年第二学期期中考试
九年级英语试卷
考生注意:
1, 本卷有七大题, 共84小题。
2. 试物满分140分, 考试时间90分钟。
3. 金部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上, 做在试卷上一律不 给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片)(5分)
1._________ 2. ________ 3. ______ 4. _________ 5._______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题, 选择最恰当的答案)(5分)
6. A. By plane. B. By train C. By underground. D. By sea
7. A. Lions B. Monkeys. C. Tigers. D. Pandas
8. A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife.
C. Waitress and customer. D. Teacher and student.
9. A. 3 weeks. B. 6 weeks. C. 9 weeks. D. 12 weeks.
10. A. She wanted to hold the party until midnight.
B. She hoped the man could stop making noise.
C. She felt unhappy because she couldn't join in the party.
D. She always feels tired after going to the party every Friday.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用 “T” 表示, 不符合的用 “F” 表示)(5分)
11. On a winter morning, a 10-year-old boy made a phone call to a shop owner.
12. The little boy asked the woman on the phone to give him a job of cutting grass.
13. The woman had already had someone to cut grass for half the price of the little boy asked.
14. The little boy didn't get angry with the woman and said goodbye politely.
15. The little boy accepted the shop owner's offer because he really wanted to get a job.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词)(10分)
16. Some people enjoy watching clouds just to ________ ________ and others do it to better understand clouds.
17. In October 2013, Zhang Yue's friend sent him ________ ________ about some unusual clouds appearing in southeastern Beijing.
18. On a train to Tianjin, Zhang Yue ________ ________ take several wonderful pictures of the cloud.
19. The cloud Zhang Yue took pictures of became one of the world's ________ ________ best clouds.
20. After being famous, Zhang Yue set up a WeChat group for people with ________ ________.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
1. Roddy often helps his mother lay ________ table and he sets a good example for his younger brother.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. David’s idea to go to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower doesn’t agree with ________.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
3. After eating two rice dumplings, the hungry boy asked for ________ one.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
4. Tourists from home and abroad can enjoy wonderful views on ________ sides of the Huangpu River.
A. none B. both C. all D. neither
5. The man in blue seems ________ because he always talks to others with a smile.
A. friendly B. gently C. sadly D. lonely
6. —Mr Lin, must I get everything ready for the discussion before Tuesday
—No, you ________. You may finish the task next week.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
7. With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her deskmate did.
A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. more quickly
8. By the end of last year, Kevin ________ in Shanghai for ten years.
A. lived B. lives C. has lived D. had lived
9. My sister ________ a kite in the park happily this time yesterday.
A. was flying B. flew C. had flown D. would fly
10 We teenagers should never give up easily in the face of difficulties ________ we achieve our goals.
A. after B. when C. until D. since
11. Anna is considering ________ to New Zealand for further study next summer holidays.
A go B. went C. to go D. going
12 Michael expected ________ the basketball match so he trained hard day and night.
A. to win B. winning C. win D. won
13. Our teacher asks us to read English newspapers every day ________ we can improve our English.
A. now that B. so that C. as long as D. even though
14. —________ will you finish painting the fence What took you so long
—I’m sorry, but I think it will be done in three hours.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
15. ________ useful advice the friendly customer gave us about the Magic Hotel!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。)
A. holding B created C. included D. brought E. explained
At the World Robot Conference (世界机器人大会) 2023 in late August in Beijing, there were two robots that looked like the Chinese poets Li Bai and Du Fu. Technology has ____16____ ancient poets “back to life”.
While Li Bai was ____17____ up a cup of wine, Du Fu was sitting at a desk, writing. “The two robots look real because they are made of silicone (硅胶) and their skin is very soft”, the designer of the robots ____18____ in an interview. Another human-like robot named Apollo has also attracted attention recently. It was ____19____ by an American company and can make simple movements, such as walking and waving.
A. safety B. able C. breaks D. records E. visitors
Apollo’s head has cameras and sensors (传感器) inside so it is ____20____ to map out a 360- degree view of its environment. What’s more, the cameras and sensors help the robot keep balance when walking on unstable (不稳定的) surfaces. Robots like Apollo usually work with humans, such as being tour guides or helping ____21____ at front desks. People are comfortably living and working with machines that look and act like them. However, as more human-like robots come out, ____22____ will be the key, according to the Robot Report website. When a 70-kilogram robot ____23____ down and falls, humans nearby may get hurt.
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)
24. Many ________ have showed that people need high-quality education. (survey)
25. The secretary reminded her boss ________ that he would have a meeting at five. (two)
26. Jessica suggested that Tommy should have a taste of the soup ________.(he)
27. To our surprise, the twins have ________ different characters. (complete)
28. John was not ________ with the trip to Europe so he made a complaint. (satisfying)
29 The five-star restaurant ________ the guests so well that it is popular on the Internet. (service)
30. The woman thought she was in a ________ situation and couldn’t help crying. (hope)
31. Tim refused Jacky’s ________ because they had an argument yesterday. (invite)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。52-57题, 每空格限填一词, 58题注意句首大写)(共14分)
32. People have seriously polluted the environment in the past ten years. (改为一般疑问句)
________ people seriously ________ the environment in the past ten years
33. Jimmy hardly uses electronic products on weekdays. (改为反意疑问句)
Jimmy hardly uses electronic products on weekdays, ________ ________
34. Mike kept in touch with his new friend by chatting on the Internet. (对划线部分提问)
________ did Mike ________ in touch with his new friend
35. The headmaster introduced two scientists to the students last month. (改为被动语态)
Two scientists ________ ________ to the students by the headmaster last month.
36. Technology will not benefit us unless we use it properly. (保持句意基本不变)
________ we ________ use technology properly, it will not benefit us.
37. The actor asked the director, “Do you plan to make a film about Olympic champions ” (改为间接引语)
The actor asked the director ________ he ________ to make a film about Olympic champions.
38. available for, my, were there, the pop concert, tickets (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Sunshine Community Centre Hobby group openings
Juggling (for beginners) Tuesdays 7-8 p.m. Feeling stressed to juggling work and play Losing focus as if your life is up in the air Whether you’re throwing and catching balls or oranges, this ancient skill can sharpen your focus and take your mind off your troubles. It’s good training for the body and lots of fun, too! Cheerleading Thursdays 7-9 p.m. Cheerleading is just as tough as competing in track and field. We sing, dance, spin, and throw each other into the air-all to support athletes at sports events. Cheerleading builds trust, spirit and strength. Join now, boys and girls. If you can handle all the tough work, you can get a fit body and friendship in return.
Fishing Fun Sundays 7-11 a.m. Boring Or tiring Come fish with us and find out for yourself while enjoying a peaceful morning. Beginners and experts are welcome. Origami Originals Wednesdays 6:30-8:30 p.m. Get creative with origami, the art of paper-folding. This hobby is good training for the eyes, hands and mind. You can also learn a little bit of maths such as fractions and geometric shapes (几何图形), etc. from complex (复杂的), interesting paper forms.
39. Which hobby group is the most suitable for someone who wants to get fit and make friends
A. Juggling (for beginners). B. Cheerleading.
C. Fishing Fun. D. Origami Originals.
40. The underline word “juggling” in the first sentence means ________.
A. the art of throwing and catching objects
B. making full use of things in a creative way
C. dealing with two important things at the same time
D. making things look better by turning them upside down
41. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A. Juggling can help you forget about troubles.
B. Origami trains a person more than one area.
C. You need experience to join Fishing Fun.
D. Cheerleaders support athletes by singing and dancing.
42. Jack is interested in maths and he wants to train both his eyes and mind. He will probably go to the hobby group at ________.
A. 7:00 p.m. every Tuesday B. 7:00 p.m. every Thursday
C. 7:00 a.m. every Sunday D. 6:30 p.m. every Wednesday
43. The audience can NOT find ________ of the hobby groups from the posters.
A. the opening day and time B. the names and subjects
C. the contact information D. the activities and benefits
44. The main purpose of the material is to ________.
A. advise people to find balance between work and play
B. provide information and sell different kinds of interest courses
C. share useful tips among beginners with different hobbies
D. attract people in the community to join different hobby groups
Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)
Exams help teachers see what kids know, but some say it’s time to stop the clock
Students in the US are regularly tested on their knowledge of class materials, from midterms to finals. Traditionally, educators have put time limits on tests ____45____ they believe it’s fair to give most students the same amount of time, and they also think students who really know the material should be able to answer all the questions during that time. Studies have shown, however, that the ____46____ to take a test quickly doesn’t reflect (反映) a student’s intelligence or knowledge of the material. Timed tests simply favour (有利于) students who can think under pressure. What do you think Should we get rid of timed tests
Yes—having a time limit on tests can be unfair
Time limits on tests give an advantage to students who can think quickly and stay calm. That has ____47____ to do with how much they know or how much they’ve studied. Many students, including people with learning difficulties, need more time to focus on their thoughts. They can get stressed and anxious (焦虑的) and even have trouble sleeping the night before a test, which will affect their performance. Not everyone can express his ideas or knowledge while the clock is ticking. Studies show that when students have time to focus on the questions, they give more thoughtful answers and ____48____ remember the material better.
No—it’s important to have time limits on tests
Giving students the same test with the same time limit is a fair way to test and compare their knowledge and abilities. While some students may need extra time due to specific needs, not everyone does. ____49____ there is a time limit for students to finish a test, they won’t learn how to manage their time or decide how much time to spend on each question. Time limits encourage students to trust their knowledge, make decisions and move forward, which helps build ____50____.
Learning to work efficiently and quickly is also important in the real world, including in the workplace.
45.
A therefore B. although C. until D. because
46.
A. decision B. ability C. moment D. opinion
47.
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
48.
A. immediately B. rarely C. actually D. suddenly
49.
A. Since B. Unless C. Even if D. When
50.
A. progress B. friendship C. behavior D. confidence
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Amy Phelps can’t remember a time when she didn’t love giraffes. She met her first giraffe when she was three years old. “My parents knew the giraffe keeper at the zoo,” she says. “He showed me the magic of giraffes, that they are gentle, intelligent, and funny.” When Amy finished college, she worked as a zookeeper at the City Zoo to follow her d____51____of caring for giraffes.
What does a giraffe keeper do “You spend a lot of time m____52____ big things such as straw and branches (稻草和树枝),” Amy says with a laugh, “You have to be strong enough for this job and stay in shape.” Amy needs to look after nine giraffes. That’s too much work for one person, so she gets help from other three v____53____ from local high schools. Her daily routine starts with saying hello to each giraffe and cleaning up after them, which can be tiring but makes her happy. “It’s not my favourite part of the job,” says Amy, “but I like the exercise.”
F____54____ the giraffes is a big part of her job. They eat around 100 pounds of food every day, including branches, fruits and vegetables. She also gives them treats and puts food in puzzle toys (益智玩具) to keep them entertained. Besides, Amy takes care of their health and trains them every day. She’s amazed by how s____55____ they are and teaches them different tricks, like recognizing parts of their bodies and even painting with a brush. Whenever Amy talks to zoo visitors, she points out how each giraffe is s____56____. “To people who don’t know them, all giraffes look alike. But I see them every day, each giraffe has a different face, way of walking and moving, body shape and markings.” she says.
Amy not only cares for the giraffes in the zoo, but also p____57____ those in the wild. She works as a researcher to make sure the long-term survival of Africa’s giraffes. Besides she raises money for the Wild Animal Foundation (野生动物基金会) on World Giraffe Day every year.
“My favourite thing is just spending time with giraffes. I love taking people to meet the giraffes and seeing how much they make people smile.”
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Dear Mrs Wu, I love video games and I develop my own games. It’s my favourite hobby. My parents were very encouraging at first. The day I started secondary school, they changed their mind. They now suggest that I give up video games altogether because study should be my priority (优先考虑的事项). What’s more, they don’t even allow me to go out with my friends at night. Every time they do that, I act like I don’t care. But in fact, I am quite angry and upset because they simply have no respect for me and my needs. What can I do Sincerely yours, Jason
Dear Jason, You must be feeling very stressed these days. I’m glad you wrote to me for help. However, you should keep calm and talk to your parents about the benefits of your hobby. I can see why your parents are against video-gaming—it was seen as a useless pastime (娱乐活动) back in the time when your parents were young. The best idea may be to tell them that it is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer (无人机摄影师). Also, it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day. Try pointing out real-life examples to them to support your idea. Meanwhile, you should also make sure your hobby doesn’t get in the way of your school performance. As for your parents’ not allowing you to go out with your friends, it may be a good idea to open up to them about your private life. For example, you can ________. This may help them change their mind. Meanwhile, show them you are a responsible person who understands their worries, and will not let them down. If you can do this, I don’t believe they will be so hard on you. Remember, you mustn’t lose your cool, as that would be immature (不成熟的). Cheers! Mrs Wu
58. What is Jason’s favourite hobby
________________________________
59. Why do Jason’s parents change their attitude towards Jason’s hobby now
________________________________
60. How does Jason feel when his parents stop him from going out with his friends
________________________________
61. According to Mrs Wu, what are the benefits of Jason’s hobby
________________________________
62. What can be filled in the blank
________________________________
63. After reading Mrs Wu’s letter of advice, what will Jason probably do next (At least three points)
________________________________
VI1. Writing (作文)(共20分)
64. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given. (请根据所给情境,写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。)
你的学校近期拟开展一次校园艺术节活动 (School Art Festival),本次活动旨在发挥同学们的艺术特长,营造良好的校园艺术氛围。目前学校德育处正就活动方案征求意见。
假如你是初三学生毕华,请阅读以下活动方案,给德育处王老师写一封信。
信件必须包括以下内容:
1. 你是否会报名参加校园艺术节活动,并简述理由;
2. 针对活动方案中的1-2项内容,提出修改建议。
校园艺术节活动方案
活动主题 “艺术让校园生活更美好” (Art makes school life better)
活动时间 5月6日至5月8日 下午3:30-4:30
活动地点 学校艺术教室 (Art Room)
活动对象 6至8年级学生
活动形式 艺术讲座、学生作品展示 (Art lectures &Students’ works display)
(注意:1. 信中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023 学年第二学期期中考试
九年级英语试卷
考生注意:
1, 本卷有七大题, 共84小题。
2. 试物满分140分, 考试时间90分钟。
3. 金部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上, 做在试卷上一律不 给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片)(5分)
1._________ 2. ________ 3. ______ 4. _________ 5._______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题, 选择最恰当的答案)(5分)
6. A. By plane. B. By train C. By underground. D. By sea
7. A. Lions B. Monkeys. C. Tigers. D. Pandas
8. A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife.
C. Waitress and customer. D. Teacher and student.
9. A. 3 weeks. B. 6 weeks. C. 9 weeks. D. 12 weeks.
10. A. She wanted to hold the party until midnight.
B. She hoped the man could stop making noise.
C. She felt unhappy because she couldn't join in the party.
D. She always feels tired after going to the party every Friday.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用 “T” 表示, 不符合的用 “F” 表示)(5分)
11. On a winter morning, a 10-year-old boy made a phone call to a shop owner.
12. The little boy asked the woman on the phone to give him a job of cutting grass.
13. The woman had already had someone to cut grass for half the price of the little boy asked.
14. The little boy didn't get angry with the woman and said goodbye politely.
15. The little boy accepted the shop owner's offer because he really wanted to get a job.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词)(10分)
16. Some people enjoy watching clouds just to ________ ________ and others do it to better understand clouds.
17. In October 2013, Zhang Yue's friend sent him ________ ________ about some unusual clouds appearing in southeastern Beijing.
18. On a train to Tianjin, Zhang Yue ________ ________ take several wonderful pictures of the cloud.
19. The cloud Zhang Yue took pictures of became one of the world's ________ ________ best clouds.
20. After being famous, Zhang Yue set up a WeChat group for people with ________ ________.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
1. Roddy often helps his mother lay ________ table and he sets a good example for his younger brother.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:罗迪经常帮助他的母亲摆放餐具,他为弟弟树立了一个好榜样。
考查冠词。lay the table“摆放餐具”,是固定搭配。故选C。
2. David’s idea to go to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower doesn’t agree with ________.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:大卫去东方明珠电视塔的想法与我的想法不一致。
考查代词辨析。I我,主格人称代词;me我,宾格人称代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“David’s idea to go to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower”可知,此处指的是想法不同,此处应该填入mine“我的”,名词性物主代词,指代我去东方明珠电视塔的想法,作宾语。故选D。
3. After eating two rice dumplings, the hungry boy asked for ________ one.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在吃了两个粽子后,这个饥饿的男孩又要了另一个。
考查不定代词辨析。another又一 (三者及以上),后跟单数可数名词;other其他的;others其他的人或物;the other两者中的另一个。根据“After eating two rice dumplings”可知,是吃了两个之后,又要了一个,应用another。故选A。
4. Tourists from home and abroad can enjoy wonderful views on ________ sides of the Huangpu River.
A. none B. both C. all D. neither
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:来自国内外的游客在黄浦江两岸观赏到了美妙的景色。
考查代词。none没有,表示三者或三者以上;both两者都;all三者及三者以上都;neither两者都不。根据“...sides of the Huangpu River”可知,是指黄浦江两岸。故选B。
5. The man in blue seems ________ because he always talks to others with a smile.
A. friendly B. gently C. sadly D. lonely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:穿蓝色的男子看起来友好因为他总是带着笑和他人说话。
考查形容词作表语。friendly形容词,友好的;gently副词,温柔地;sadly副词悲伤地;lonely形容词,孤独的。根据seem是系动词,所以横线上是形容词,排除BC,由于“talks to others with a smile”,可知是友好的。故选A。
6. —Mr Lin, must I get everything ready for the discussion before Tuesday
—No, you ________. You may finish the task next week.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——林老师,我必须在周二之前准备好所有的讨论内容吗?——不,你不需要如此。你可以在下周完成这项任务。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不需要,不必;mustn’t禁止。根据提问“must I get everything ready for the discussion...”以及回答“No...”可知,此处应用needn’t,表示“不需要”。故选C。
7. With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her deskmate did.
A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. more quickly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,那个小女孩和她同桌一样快地解出了这道数学题。
考查比较级用法。quick快速的;quickly快速地;quicker更快的;more quickly更快地。根据“...little girl worked out the maths problem as...as her deskmate did.”可知,考查as+adj./adv.+as“和……一样”,中间用原级。此处需填副词,修饰动词worked out,表示很快地解题。故选B。
8. By the end of last year, Kevin ________ in Shanghai for ten years.
A. lived B. lives C. has lived D. had lived
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:到去年底,Kevin已经在上海住了十年了。
考查动词时态。根据“By the end of last year”和“for ten years.”可知是表示动作从过去持续到去年,应用过去完成时had done。故选D。
9. My sister ________ a kite in the park happily this time yesterday.
A. was flying B. flew C. had flown D. would fly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天的这个时候,我妹妹正在公园里开心地放风筝。
考查时态。was flying过去进行时;flew一般过去时;had flown过去完成时;would fly过去将来时。根据“this time yesterday”可知,强调过去动作发生的具体时间点,应使用过去进行时。故选A。
10. We teenagers should never give up easily in the face of difficulties ________ we achieve our goals.
A. after B. when C. until D. since
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们青少年在面对困难时不应该轻易放弃,直到实现我们的目标为止。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……的时候;until直到;since自从。根据“never give up easily in the face of difficulties…we achieve our goals.”可知,不可轻易放弃,直到实现目标,not…until “直到……才”,故选C。
11. Anna is considering ________ to New Zealand for further study next summer holidays.
A. go B. went C. to go D. going
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:安娜正在考虑明年暑假去新西兰深造。
考查非谓语。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”,是固定搭配。故选D。
12. Michael expected ________ the basketball match so he trained hard day and night.
A. to win B. winning C. win D. won
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克尔希望赢得这场篮球比赛,所以他夜以继日地刻苦训练。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Michael expected...”可知,expect to do sth“期待做某事”。故选A。
13. Our teacher asks us to read English newspapers every day ________ we can improve our English.
A. now that B. so that C. as long as D. even though
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们老师让我们每天读英语报纸这样我们就能提高英语水平。
考查连词辨析。now that既然;so that以便;as long as只要;even though虽然。根据“Our teacher asks us to read English newspapers every day...we can improve our English.”可知,空后是目的,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
14. —________ will you finish painting the fence What took you so long
—I’m sorry, but I think it will be done in three hours.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你粉刷完栅栏要多久?你怎么花了这么长时间?——很抱歉,但我想三个小时后就能完成。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How often多久一次;How soon多久会;How far多远。根据“in three hours”可知是多久会粉刷完,用How soon提问。故选C。
15. ________ useful advice the friendly customer gave us about the Magic Hotel!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位友好的顾客给了我们关于魔术酒店多么有用的建议啊!
考查感叹句。根据“useful advice”可知中心词是不可数名词,应用感叹句句型:what+adj.+不可数名词+主谓。故选B。
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。)
A. holding B created C. included D. brought E. explained
At the World Robot Conference (世界机器人大会) 2023 in late August in Beijing, there were two robots that looked like the Chinese poets Li Bai and Du Fu. Technology has ____16____ ancient poets “back to life”.
While Li Bai was ____17____ up a cup of wine, Du Fu was sitting at a desk, writing. “The two robots look real because they are made of silicone (硅胶) and their skin is very soft”, the designer of the robots ____18____ in an interview. Another human-like robot named Apollo has also attracted attention recently. It was ____19____ by an American company and can make simple movements, such as walking and waving.
A. safety B. able C. breaks D. records E. visitors
Apollo’s head has cameras and sensors (传感器) inside so it is ____20____ to map out a 360- degree view of its environment. What’s more, the cameras and sensors help the robot keep balance when walking on unstable (不稳定的) surfaces. Robots like Apollo usually work with humans, such as being tour guides or helping ____21____ at front desks. People are comfortably living and working with machines that look and act like them. However, as more human-like robots come out, ____22____ will be the key, according to the Robot Report website. When a 70-kilogram robot ____23____ down and falls, humans nearby may get hurt.
【答案】16. D 17. A
18. E 19. B
20. B 21. E
22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了仿生机器人的特点和用途,以及它的不足之处。
【16题详解】
句意:科技让古代诗人“起死回生”。根据固定词组bring...back to life“使……焕发生机”可知,这里填bring,文章时态是一般过去时,用brought。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:当李白端着酒时,杜甫坐在桌旁写字。根据“While Li Bai was...up a cup of wine”可知,李白端着酒杯,hold up“端着,举起”,前面是be动词was,因此要使用holding的形式。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:这两个机器人的设计师在接受采访时解释说:“这两个机器人看起来很真实,因为它们是由硅胶制成,它们的皮肤非常柔软。”根据“the designer of the robots...in an interview”可知,这两个机器人的设计师在接受采访时解释说到。故选E。
【19题详解】
句意:它是由一家美国公司发明的,可以做简单的动作,比如走路和挥手。根据“It was...by an American company”可知,它是由一家美国公司发明的,created“创造,发明”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:阿波罗号的头部装有摄像头和传感器,因此它能够360度观察周围的环境。根据固定结构be able to do sth“能够做某事”,可知,这里表示阿波罗号的头部能够360度观察周围的环境。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:像阿波罗这样机器人通常与人类一起工作,比如当导游或在前台帮助游客。根据“such as being tour guides or helping...at front desks.”可知,这种机器人可以当导游或者在前台帮助游客。故选E。
【22题详解】
句意:然而,据机器人报告网站称,随着越来越多的人形机器人问世,安全将是关键。根据“...will be the key”可知,句子缺少主语,应使用名词,再根据句意,可知随着机器人越来越多,安全是关键。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:当一个70公斤重的机器人发生故障并摔倒时,附近的人可能会受伤。根据“When a 70-kilogram robot... down and falls, humans nearby may get hurt.”可知,当一个70公斤重的机器人发生故障并摔倒时,附近的人可能会受伤,根据句子结构可知,空格处缺少谓语,填breaks符合句意。故选C。
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)
24. Many ________ have showed that people need high-quality education. (survey)
【答案】surveys
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多调查显示,人们需要高质量的教育。根据Many可知,空格处应用名词survey的复数形式surveys作主语,故填surveys。
25. The secretary reminded her boss ________ that he would have a meeting at five. (two)
【答案】twice
【解析】
【详解】句意:秘书提醒了老板两次他五点钟要开会。根据“The secretary reminded her boss ...”可推出此处表示提醒了两次,用two的副词形式twice表示“两次”。故填twice。
26. Jessica suggested that Tommy should have a taste of the soup ________.(he)
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰西卡建议汤米自己尝尝汤。结合从句的主语“Tommy”和提示词“he他”是同一个人,可知这里要填he的反身代词himself。故填himself。
27. To our surprise, the twins have ________ different characters. (complete)
【答案】completely
【解析】
【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,这对双胞胎性格完全不同。根据语法规则“副词修饰形容词可知,空格处缺少副词,complete的副词形式是completely“完全地”。故填completely。
28. John was not ________ with the trip to Europe so he made a complaint. (satisfying)
【答案】satisfied
【解析】
【详解】句意:约翰对欧洲之行不满意,所以他投诉了。主语是人,此处用形容词satisfied表示“满意的”,be satisfied with“对……满意”。故填satisfied。
29. The five-star restaurant ________ the guests so well that it is popular on the Internet. (service)
【答案】serves
【解析】
【详解】句意:这家五星级餐厅为客人提供的服务非常好,在网上很受欢迎。结合提示词“service服务”和语境可知,这里要填一个动词作谓语,service对应的动词是“serve为……服务”;根据从句“it is popular on the Internet.”可知,该句是一般现在时。主语“The five-star restaurant”是第三人称单数,所以动词要填单三形式,即serves。故填serves。
30. The woman thought she was in a ________ situation and couldn’t help crying. (hope)
【答案】hopeless
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女人以为自己陷入了绝望的境地,忍不住哭了起来。根据“and couldn’t help crying.”可知是以为自己陷入绝境,所以才哭,应用hope的形容词hopeless“无望的”。故填hopeless。
31. Tim refused Jacky’s ________ because they had an argument yesterday. (invite)
【答案】invitation
【解析】
【详解】句意:蒂姆拒绝了杰克的邀请,因为他们昨天吵架了。根据“Jacky’s”可知,Jacky’s是名词所有格形式,意为“……的”,其后应接名词,因此空处应填提示单词invite的名词形式invitation“邀请”。故填invitation。
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。52-57题, 每空格限填一词, 58题注意句首大写)(共14分)
32. People have seriously polluted the environment in the past ten years. (改为一般疑问句)
________ people seriously ________ the environment in the past ten years
【答案】 ①. Have ②. polluted
【解析】
【详解】句意:在过去的十年里人们严重污染了环境。根据“in the past ten years”可知,时态为现在完成时,现在完成时的一般疑问句结构为:have/has +主语 + 动词过去分词+其它成分,本句助动词为have,过去分词为polluted。故填Have;polluted。
33. Jimmy hardly uses electronic products on weekdays. (改为反意疑问句)
Jimmy hardly uses electronic products on weekdays, ________ ________
【答案】 ①. does ②. he
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉米在工作日几乎不使用电子产品,是吗?反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,陈述部分是否定,所以疑问句部分应该是肯定的,又因为陈述句中主语是Jimmy,谓语动词是uses,所以疑问部分表达为does he。故填does;he。
34. Mike kept in touch with his new friend by chatting on the Internet. (对划线部分提问)
________ did Mike ________ in touch with his new friend
【答案】 ①. How ②. keep
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克通过网上聊天与他的新朋友保持联系。划线部分是“by chatting on the Internet”,因此用how进行提问,did后接动词原形,keep in touch with“与……联系”,故填How;keep。
35. The headmaster introduced two scientists to the students last month. (改为被动语态)
Two scientists ________ ________ to the students by the headmaster last month.
【答案】 ①. were ②. introduced
【解析】
【详解】句意:校长上个月向学生们介绍了两位科学家。原句为一般过去时,改为被动语态,应使用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为 “主语+be done +其他”。该被动语态中,主语为“Two scientists”,故be动词应使用were,introduce “介绍” 对应的过去分词是introduced。故填were;introduced。
36. Technology will not benefit us unless we use it properly. (保持句意基本不变)
________ we ________ use technology properly, it will not benefit us.
【答案】 ①. If ②. don’t
【解析】
【详解】句意:除非我们正确使用科技,否则它将不会使我们受益。unless相当于if...not,表示“如果不,除非”;if引导的条件状语从句,符合“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语we是复数,所以助动词用do,do not=don’t。故填If;don’t。
37. The actor asked the director, “Do you plan to make a film about Olympic champions ” (改为间接引语)
The actor asked the director ________ he ________ to make a film about Olympic champions.
【答案】 ①. whether##if ②. planned
【解析】
【详解】句意:演员问导演,“你有计划制作关于奥运冠军的电影吗?”按要求改为间接引语,应是改为 “演员问导演他是否计划制作关于奥运冠军的电影”。谓语asked说明主句采用一般过去时,遵循“主过从必过”原则,借助if或whether引导宾语从句,谓语应用动词plan的过去式planned。故填whether/if;planned。
38. available for, my, were there, the pop concert, tickets (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Were there any tickets available for the pop concert
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知本句为疑问句,分析所给单词可知,应是be动词were引导的一般疑问句,were位于句首,首字母大写,there位于其后;any“任何”,形容词修饰后面的名词tickets“票”;available for“可得到的”,固定搭配;the pop concert“流行音乐会”。故填Were there any tickets available for the pop concert“有流行音乐会的票吗”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Sunshine Community Centre Hobby group openings
Juggling (for beginners) Tuesdays 7-8 p.m. Feeling stressed to juggling work and play Losing focus as if your life is up in the air Whether you’re throwing and catching balls or oranges, this ancient skill can sharpen your focus and take your mind off your troubles. It’s good training for the body and lots of fun, too! Cheerleading Thursdays 7-9 p.m. Cheerleading is just as tough as competing in track and field. We sing, dance, spin, and throw each other into the air-all to support athletes at sports events. Cheerleading builds trust, spirit and strength. Join now, boys and girls. If you can handle all the tough work, you can get a fit body and friendship in return.
Fishing Fun Sundays 7-11 a.m. Boring Or tiring Come fish with us and find out for yourself while enjoying a peaceful morning Beginners and experts are welcome. Origami Originals Wednesdays 6:30-8:30 p.m. Get creative with origami, the art of paper-folding. This hobby is good training for the eyes, hands and mind. You can also learn a little bit of maths such as fractions and geometric shapes (几何图形), etc. from complex (复杂的), interesting paper forms.
39. Which hobby group is the most suitable for someone who wants to get fit and make friends
A. Juggling (for beginners). B. Cheerleading.
C. Fishing Fun. D. Origami Originals.
40. The underline word “juggling” in the first sentence means ________.
A. the art of throwing and catching objects
B. making full use of things in a creative way
C. dealing with two important things at the same time
D. making things look better by turning them upside down
41. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A. Juggling can help you forget about troubles.
B. Origami trains a person more than one area.
C. You need experience to join Fishing Fun.
D. Cheerleaders support athletes by singing and dancing.
42. Jack is interested in maths and he wants to train both his eyes and mind. He will probably go to the hobby group at ________.
A. 7:00 p.m. every Tuesday B. 7:00 p.m. every Thursday
C. 7:00 a.m. every Sunday D. 6:30 p.m. every Wednesday
43. The audience can NOT find ________ of the hobby groups from the posters.
A. the opening day and time B. the names and subjects
C the contact information D. the activities and benefits
44. The main purpose of the material is to ________.
A. advise people to find balance between work and play
B. provide information and sell different kinds of interest courses
C. share useful tips among beginners with different hobbies
D. attract people in the community to join different hobby groups
【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光社区中心开展的兴趣小组,吸引社区里的人们加入不同的爱好团体。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cheerleading”中“If you can handle all the tough work, you can get a fit body and friendship in return.”可知,啦啦队最适合想要健身和交朋友的人。故选B。
【40题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Feeling stressed to juggling work and play ”和“Whether you’re throwing and catching balls or oranges, this ancient skill can sharpen your focus and take your mind off your troubles.”可知,因兼顾工作和娱乐而感到压力。因此推知“juggling”为“兼顾”之意,也就是说“同时处理两件重要的事情”。故选C。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fishing Fun”中“Beginners and experts are welcome.”可知,欢迎初学者和专家。选项C中“您需要经验才能加入钓鱼乐趣。”与原文不符。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Origami Originals”中“Wednesdays 6:30-8:30 p.m.”可知,杰克可能会每周三下午6点30分去“折纸原创”兴趣组,训练他的眼睛和思维。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文并观察海报可知,观众无法从海报中找到兴趣小组的联系方式。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sunshine Community Centre Hobby group openings”可知,文章主要介绍了阳光社区中心开展的兴趣小组,吸引社区里的人们加入不同的爱好团体。故选D。
Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)
Exams help teachers see what kids know, but some say it’s time to stop the clock
Students in the US are regularly tested on their knowledge of class materials, from midterms to finals. Traditionally, educators have put time limits on tests ____45____ they believe it’s fair to give most students the same amount of time, and they also think students who really know the material should be able to answer all the questions during that time. Studies have shown, however, that the ____46____ to take a test quickly doesn’t reflect (反映) a student’s intelligence or knowledge of the material. Timed tests simply favour (有利于) students who can think under pressure. What do you think Should we get rid of timed tests
Yes—having a time limit on tests can be unfair
Time limits on tests give an advantage to students who can think quickly and stay calm. That has ____47____ to do with how much they know or how much they’ve studied. Many students, including people with learning difficulties, need more time to focus on their thoughts. They can get stressed and anxious (焦虑的) and even have trouble sleeping the night before a test, which will affect their performance. Not everyone can express his ideas or knowledge while the clock is ticking. Studies show that when students have time to focus on the questions, they give more thoughtful answers and ____48____ remember the material better.
No—it’s important to have time limits on tests
Giving students the same test with the same time limit is a fair way to test and compare their knowledge and abilities. While some students may need extra time due to specific needs, not everyone does. ____49____ there is a time limit for students to finish a test, they won’t learn how to manage their time or decide how much time to spend on each question. Time limits encourage students to trust their knowledge, make decisions and move forward, which helps build ____50____.
Learning to work efficiently and quickly is also important in the real world, including in the workplace.
45.
A. therefore B. although C. until D. because
46.
A. decision B. ability C. moment D. opinion
47.
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
48.
A. immediately B. rarely C. actually D. suddenly
49.
A. Since B. Unless C. Even if D. When
50.
A. progress B. friendship C. behavior D. confidence
【答案】45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文就是否应该取消计时测试表达了不同观点。
【45题详解】
句意:传统上,教育工作者对考试有时间限制,因为他们认为给大多数学生相同的时间是公平的,他们也认为真正了解材料的学生应该能够在这段时间内回答所有的问题。
therefore因此;although尽管;until直到;because因为。根据“educators have put time limits on tests ... they believe it’s fair to give most students the same amount of time”可知,空前后句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:然而,研究表明,快速参加考试的能力并不能反映学生的智力或对材料的了解。
decision决定;ability能力;moment时刻;opinion观点。根据“the...to take a test quickly doesn’t reflect (反映) a student’s intelligence or knowledge of the material.”可知,是指快速参加考试的能力并不能反映学生的智力或对材料的了解。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:这和他们知道多少或者学了多少没有任何关系。
everything一切;something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么。根据“Time limits on tests give an advantage to students who can think quickly and stay calm.”可知,限制考试时间对那些能够快速思考和保持冷静的学生有利,这与他们知道什么或学了多少没有关系,have nothing to do with “与……无关”。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意:研究表明,当学生有时间专注于问题时,他们会给出更深思熟虑的答案,实际上也会更好地记住材料。
immediately立即;rarely很少;actually实际上;suddenly突然。根据“when students have time to focus on the questions”可知,当学生们有时间专注于问题时,实际上能够更好地记住材料。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:除非对学生完成考试有时间限制,否则他们不会学会如何管理自己的时间,也不会决定在每个问题上花费多少时间。
Since自从;Unless除非;Even if即使;When当……时。根据“there is a time limit for students to finish a test, they won’t learn how to manage their time or decide how much time to spend on each question.”可知,前句是后句的否定条件,表示 “除非” 对学生完成考试有时间限制,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:时间限制鼓励学生相信自己的知识,做出决定,向前迈进,这有助于建立信心。
progress进步;friendship友谊;behavior行为;confidence自信。根据“Time limits encourage students to trust their knowledge, make decisions and move forward”可知,时间限制有助于建立自信。故选D。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Amy Phelps can’t remember a time when she didn’t love giraffes. She met her first giraffe when she was three years old. “My parents knew the giraffe keeper at the zoo,” she says. “He showed me the magic of giraffes, that they are gentle, intelligent, and funny.” When Amy finished college, she worked as a zookeeper at the City Zoo to follow her d____51____of caring for giraffes.
What does a giraffe keeper do “You spend a lot of time m____52____ big things such as straw and branches (稻草和树枝),” Amy says with a laugh, “You have to be strong enough for this job and stay in shape.” Amy needs to look after nine giraffes. That’s too much work for one person, so she gets help from other three v____53____ from local high schools. Her daily routine starts with saying hello to each giraffe and cleaning up after them, which can be tiring but makes her happy. “It’s not my favourite part of the job,” says Amy, “but I like the exercise.”
F____54____ the giraffes is a big part of her job. They eat around 100 pounds of food every day, including branches, fruits and vegetables. She also gives them treats and puts food in puzzle toys (益智玩具) to keep them entertained. Besides, Amy takes care of their health and trains them every day. She’s amazed by how s____55____ they are and teaches them different tricks, like recognizing parts of their bodies and even painting with a brush. Whenever Amy talks to zoo visitors, she points out how each giraffe is s____56____. “To people who don’t know them, all giraffes look alike. But I see them every day, each giraffe has a different face, way of walking and moving, body shape and markings.” she says.
Amy not only cares for the giraffes in the zoo, but also p____57____ those in the wild. She works as a researcher to make sure the long-term survival of Africa’s giraffes. Besides she raises money for the Wild Animal Foundation (野生动物基金会) on World Giraffe Day every year.
“My favourite thing is just spending time with giraffes. I love taking people to meet the giraffes and seeing how much they make people smile.”
【答案】51. (d)ream
52. (m)oving
53. (v)olunteers
54. (F)eeding
55. (s)mart
56. (s)pecial
57. (p)rotects
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy为了照顾长颈鹿所做的工作和努力。
【51题详解】
句意:当Amy大学毕业后,为了实现照顾长颈鹿的梦想,她在城市动物园当饲养员。根据“of caring for giraffes”和首字母提示可知是照顾长颈鹿的梦想,dream of“梦想”,故填(d)ream。
【52题详解】
句意:你花大量的时间移动大的东西,比如稻草和树枝。根据“big things such as straw and branches”和首字母提示可知是搬动大的东西,move“移动”,spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,是固定短语,故填(m)oving。
【53题详解】
句意:对一个人来说工作量太大了,所以她得到了来自当地高中的其他三个志愿者的帮助。根据“That’s too much work for one person”和首字母提示可知是得到了志愿者的帮助,volunteer“志愿者”,由three可知这里应用复数形式,故填(v)olunteers。
【54题详解】
句意:喂养长颈鹿是她工作的一大部分。根据“They eat around 100 pounds of food every day”和首字母提示可知是喂养长颈鹿,feed“喂养”,这里是动名词作主语,句首字母要大写,故填(F)eeding。
【55题详解】
句意:她被它们多么相似/聪明所惊讶,并教它们不同的技巧,比如识别它们身体的部位,甚至用树枝画画。根据“like recognizing parts of their bodies and even painting with a brush”和首字母提示可知这些技能说明长颈鹿很聪明,smart“聪明的。故填(s)mart。
【56题详解】
句意:无论何时Amy和动物园的参观者交谈,她指出每只长颈鹿都是怎么特别。根据“To people who don’t know them, all giraffes look alike. But I see them every day, each giraffe has a different face, way of walking and moving, body shape and markings”可知每只长颈鹿都是特别的,special“特别的”,故填(s)pecial。
【57题详解】
句意:Amy不仅照顾动物园的长颈鹿,而且保护那些在野外的长颈鹿。根据“She works as a researcher to make sure the long-term survival of Africa’s giraffes.”和首字母可知是保护野外的长颈鹿,protect“保护”,原句是一般现在时,主语Amy是三单,谓语动词用三单,故填(p)rotects。
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Dear Mrs Wu, I love video games and I develop my own games. It’s my favourite hobby. My parents were very encouraging at first. The day I started secondary school, they changed their mind. They now suggest that I give up video games altogether because study should be my priority (优先考虑的事项). What’s more, they don’t even allow me to go out with my friends at night. Every time they do that, I act like I don’t care. But in fact, I am quite angry and upset because they simply have no respect for me and my needs. What can I do Sincerely yours, Jason
Dear Jason, You must be feeling very stressed these days. I’m glad you wrote to me for help. However, you should keep calm and talk to your parents about the benefits of your hobby. I can see why your parents are against video-gaming—it was seen as a useless pastime (娱乐活动) back in the time when your parents were young. The best idea may be to tell them that it is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer (无人机摄影师). Also, it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day. Try pointing out real-life examples to them to support your idea. Meanwhile, you should also make sure your hobby doesn’t get in the way of your school performance. As for your parents’ not allowing you to go out with your friends, it may be a good idea to open up to them about your private life. For example, you can ________. This may help them change their mind. Meanwhile, show them you are a responsible person who understands their worries, and will not let them down. If you can do this, I don’t believe they will be so hard on you. Remember, you mustn’t lose your cool, as that would be immature (不成熟的). Cheers! Mrs Wu
58. What is Jason’s favourite hobby
________________________________
59. Why do Jason’s parents change their attitude towards Jason’s hobby now
________________________________
60. How does Jason feel when his parents stop him from going out with his friends
________________________________
61. According to Mrs Wu, what are the benefits of Jason’s hobby
________________________________
62. What can be filled in the blank
________________________________
63. After reading Mrs Wu’s letter of advice, what will Jason probably do next (At least three points)
________________________________
【答案】58. Developing his own games.
59. Because study should be his priority.
60. Quite angry and upset.
61. It is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer. It is a good way to have a rest after a long school day.
62. get along well with them in school.(答案不唯一)
63. He will understand his parents. He will study hard to realize his dream. He will get back with his friends.(答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要是介绍了詹森遇到了一些问题,向吴老师寻求解决方法,然后吴老师给出了一些建议。
【58题详解】
根据“I love video games and I develop my own games”可知,詹森最大的爱好是研发自己的游戏。故填Developing his own games.
【59题详解】
根据“They now suggest that I give up video games altogether because study should be my priority”可知,父母认为目前学习是最重要的,所以建议詹森放弃的视频游戏。故填Because study should be his priority.
【60题详解】
根据“But in fact, I am quite angry and upset because they simply have no respect for me and my needs.”可知,他非常生气和烦躁。故填Quite angry and upset。
【61题详解】
根据“The best idea may be to tell them that it is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer (无人机摄影师). Also, it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day.”可知,吴老师指出,视频游戏对于视频研发者或无人机摄影师可以得到好的训练,也可帮助课后放松。故填It is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer. It is a good way to have a rest after a long school day.
【62题详解】
开放性题目,言之有理即可。根据“it may be a good idea to open up to them about your private life”可知,詹森可以向自己父母阐明自己的个人生活,说一下和朋友出去可以带来哪些好处。故填get along well with them in school。
【63题详解】
开放性题目,言之有理即可。根据“Meanwhile, you should also make sure your hobby doesn’t get in the way of your school performance.”、“As for your parents’ not allowing you to go out with your friends, it may be-a good idea to open up to them about your private life.”和“Meanwhile, show them you are a responsible person who understands their worries, and will not let them down.”可知,詹森可能会更好地理解自己父母的苦心,平衡自己的爱好和学习,能和朋友重新在一起。故填He will understand his parents. He will study hard to realize his dream. He will get back with his friends。
VI1. Writing (作文)(共20分)
64. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given. (请根据所给情境,写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。)
你的学校近期拟开展一次校园艺术节活动 (School Art Festival),本次活动旨在发挥同学们的艺术特长,营造良好的校园艺术氛围。目前学校德育处正就活动方案征求意见。
假如你是初三学生毕华,请阅读以下活动方案,给德育处王老师写一封信。
信件必须包括以下内容:
1. 你是否会报名参加校园艺术节活动,并简述理由;
2. 针对活动方案中的1-2项内容,提出修改建议。
校园艺术节活动方案
活动主题 “艺术让校园生活更美好” (Art makes school life better)
活动时间 5月6日至5月8日 下午3:30-4:30
活动地点 学校艺术教室 (Art Room)
活动对象 6至8年级学生
活动形式 艺术讲座、学生作品展示 (Art lectures &Students’ works display)
(注意:1. 信中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am very happy to learn that our school will have an art festival. The theme of the festival is “Art makes school life better”. I want to take part in it because I can enjoy the beauty of art.
This activity will be held in the Art Room from May 6th to 8th. It will start at 3:30 pm and last for an hour. I think we should begin earlier so that we can have enough time to enjoy ourselves. Students from Grade 6 to 8 can take part in this activity. They can go to the art lectures and enjoy art works from students. I think we can also watch traditional plays and play interesting games.
I’m looking forward to it.
Yours sincerely,
Bi Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封书信;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:根据提示内容进行写作,注意不要有遗漏,适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。很高兴得知学校要开展校园艺术节;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。一是简述自己是否会参加并给出理由,二是针对活动方案提出建议;
第三步,书写结语。期待艺术节的到来。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②last for持续
③enjoy oneself尽情享受
[高分句型]
①I want to take part in it because I can enjoy the beauty of art.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②I think we should begin earlier so that we can have enough time to enjoy ourselves.(so that引导的目的状语从句)

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