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2024 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（一）
英 语 试 卷参考答案
1-5ABCCB 6-10ABACC 11-15 ABCAB
16-18 ABC 19-21 ABC 22-25 ACBC
26. bus 27. floors 28. cakes 29. ducks 30. animals
31-35 DCBAC 36-40 DDCBA 41-45 ADBDB 46-50 CABCD
51-53 BAC 54-56 ABA 57-60 DBCC 61-65 DCBAD
66. for workers 67. A Chinese cook 68. She always cut her fingers. 69. In 1947.
70. I think microwave ovens are the most important. Because they make our daily life easier.
71. months 72. an 73. was 74. friendly 75. their
76. so 77. at 78. talks 79. quickly 80. biggest
81. Are there any school rules
82. What do you think of them
83. No one can be late for school.
84. Students have to wear uniforms.
85. How strict the rules are!
86.
Hi there,
We are going for a camp this summer vacation. I’m glad to make a plan for our group.
First of all, we plan to climb mountains in the morning so that we can enjoy fresh air and watch
beautiful sunrise. It’s also a great way to improve our physical fitness.
At noon, we’ll have a picnic. We can share our food. We can enjoy ourselves by singing,
dancing and telling stories. We can develop our English speaking and communication skills.
In the afternoon, we’ll have a fruit-picking competition between boys and girls, which will help
us know each other better.
We are looking forward to the summer camp because we can forget the busywork at school,
and I believe we’ll have a wonderful time.
Li Hua
英语试题参考答案 第 1页（共 2 页）
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2024 A. To Lily’s house. B. To the book store. C. To the library.年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试（一）
14. What did Paul do when the teacher asked him questions
英 语 试 卷 A. He kept silent. B. He covered his face. C. He put up his hands.
15. Who helped Paul change a lot
注意事项：1．本试卷共 8页，总分 120分，考试时间 120分钟． A. Lily. B. Ms. Black. C. His classmate.
2 ………………………………………………………………………………………………．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置．
16. Where does the conversation probably take place
3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效．答题前，请仔
A. At the hospital. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground.
细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题．
4 2B 17. What does Tony often do on school nights ．答选择题时，用 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，
A. He watches too much TV. B. He stays up late to study. C. He plays football games.
请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题．
5．考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 18. What is important for Tony to do
A. To play table tennis sometimes.
听力部分 B. To check his temperature often.
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分) C. To get eight hours’ sleep every night.
1. A. nights B. lights C. fights IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共 7小题；每小题 1分，满分 7分)
2. A. a thick book B. a black coat C. a light bowl
3. A. help the nurse B. circle the words C. save the earth 19. How long have the students stayed in the sports camp
4. A. Tom was late. B. Tom left early. C. Tom was on time. A. For one week. B. For two weeks C. For one month.
5. A. I’m happy to see Mary. 20. What is the film about
B. I’m glad to get a letter from Mary. A. Football training. B. A sports player. C. Safety protection.
C. I’m pleased to hear something about Mary.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分) 21. How does Rocky feel when doing the dangerous sports
6. A. Purple. B. Music. C. Traveling. A. He feels afraid. B. He feels tired. C. He feels alive.
7. A. Thank you. B. Never mind. C. You’re right. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. A. Pretty good. B. Very young. C. Quite true. 22. Who is Jack living with
9. A. It’s interesting. B. It has 86 pages. C. It’s about school life. A. His uncle. B. His parents. C. His classmates.
10. A. Which is the best hospital in our town
B. Excuse me. What do you think of the hospital 23. What is Jack doing in Beijing
C. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the hospital A. Travelling with his friends.
III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共 8小题；每小题 1分，满分 8分) B. Teaching music in a school.
11. What is under the chair
A. B. C. C. Learning Beijing opera and erhu.
24. Why is Jack’s family coming to Beijing
A. Because his parents love travelling.
12. What is Bob doing B. Because his parents are on business.
A. B. C. C. Because his parents find a job in China.
25. What will Jack do for his family
A. Cook a big dinner. B. Take some photos. C. Play a piece of music.
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姓名： 准考证号：
V. 听短文填空。(共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分) asked, “Tom, why don’t you want to 45 your bag ”
Tom replied, “But these are my oldest 46 . I don’t think old toys are useful for
Information Sheet others.”
26. We went to the small village by __________. The teacher took his hand and said, “Kindness is not just about giving away things you don’twant. It’s about helping others and understanding their 47 . Sometimes, the smallest act
27. The house had three __________. of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life.”
28. On the round table there were some apples, oranges and __________. Tom thought for a moment and then handed his bag to an old woman playing with a childnearby. The old woman smiled 48 and thanked him.
29. We saw his __________ swimming in the lake. As they left the park, the students realized that kindness was not just a word, 49 a
30. The small house near the garden is for his __________. powerful force that could bring joy to others.That day, the students learned a 50 lesson. They understood that every act of
kindness, no matter how small, could influence someone’s life. From that day on, the students
笔试部分 continued to spread kindness wherever they went. They try their best to make the world a warmer
and better place.
VI. 单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 41. A. teach B. ask C. show D. tell
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 42. A. invited B. pushed C. allowed D. advised
31. I’m excited _______ the good news. 43. A. large B. full C. colorful D. dirty
A. to B. for C. with D. about 44. A. warned B. forced C. reminded D. encouraged
32. My brother has many hobbies, and they brought ________ success. 45. A. put away B. give away C. take away D. throw away
A. his B. me C. him D. her 46. A. bags B. books C. toys D. clothes
33. I like pandas _______ they are cute. 47. A. needs B. actions C. lessons D. moments
A. although B. because C. before D. unless 48. A. quickly B. happily C. safely D. successfully
34. That girl ______ be Susan. She left for Shanghai yesterday. 49. A. so B. or C. but D. and
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 50. A. careful B. patient C. polite D. valuable
35. Wait for me. I ______ you right after I get there. VIII. 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）
A. call B. called C. will call D. have called 阅读 A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
36. Mary always makes careful notes while she ______. A
A. is read B. will read C. has read D. is reading In class, the students are talking about their favourite ways of travelling.
37. I think this is one of ______ books on this subject. Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but I don’t like it because airports are
A. interesting B. more interesting usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and
C. most interesting D. the most interesting it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they
38. The sun _______ up. I feel much warmer now. still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
A. rose B. will rise C. has risen D. was rising ——Tony
39. Tom ______ to the hospital after he broke his leg. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When
A. take B. was taken C. are taken D. will take you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the
40. —Could you tell me ______ windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. It takes a little more time, though.
—Yes, he’s in the library. ——Alisa
A. where Henry is B. Who is Henry C. How Henry is D. Which is Henry I like traveling by car. I think it’s very convenient (便利的). You can start your journey when
VII. 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station. And you can carry many things with
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
One day, a teacher decided to 41 her students a lesson about kindness. ——Julian
She 42 each student to bring in a plastic bag full of things they didn’t want anymore. 51. Why do many people like to travel by plane according to Tony
The next day, the classroom was filled with 43 bags. The teacher smiled and said, A. Because it is safe. B. Because it is fast.
“Today, we are going to do something special with these bags.” C. Because it is cheap. D. Because it is convenient.
She took the students to a nearby park. The teacher 44 the students to give their 52. What will Alisa do if she is late for a train
bags to those who needed them most. A. She will catch another train. B. She will travel by plane.
One boy, named Tom, was standing there with his bag in his hand. The teacher noticed and C. She will go to another station. D. She will choose food first.
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53. What is the bad thing about travelling by car according to Julian The temperature outside the bottle is changing, as the warm air mixes with the passing cooler
A. It takes much time to go to a station. air. The air inside the bottle can’t mix with the air outside - it just gets warmer as the sunlight heats
B. People may put many things in the car. it up. A greenhouse works in a similar way: sunlight creates heat that can’t get out of the glass.
C. There may be much traffic on the road. 57. What do you need in the experiment
D. You can start your journey when you want to. A. A dark room. B. A paper box. C. Some water. D. Two thermometers.
B 58. How often do you record the temperatures of the thermometers
Lily is a junior high student and she loves nature. Her teachers and classmates often ask her A. Every five minutes. B. Every ten minutes.
questions about nature, and she always has an answer. C. Every fifteen minutes. D. Every twenty minutes.
Lily’s days are filled with exploring (探索 ) the wonders of the natural world. She loves 59. Why does the air in the bottle get warmer as the sunlight heats it up
waking up early in the morning to watch the rising sun. She loves the feelings of the warm sun
light kissing her face. She likes to go to the nearby park, where she spends some time watching all A. Because it can’t stay in the glass.
kinds of birds, insects ( ), and plants. B. Because it can’t get much sunlight.昆虫 C. Because it can’t mix with the air outside.
Her notebook is filled with drawings and notes about the natural world. She carefully records
the behaviors of insects, the kinds of flowers, and the cycles of nature. She is interested in how D. Because it can’t influence the temperature.
everything in nature works together. Lily also actively takes part in protecting the environment 60. What can you learn from the experiment
activities. A. When the glass breaks. B. Why the sunlight is helpful.
Lily’s love for nature has not only made her a wiser person, but it has also encouraged her to C. How a greenhouse works. D. What the temperature changes.
do a job in environmental science in the future. She dreams of studying the nature and finding D
ways to protect it. When we watch sports games, we often notice sportsmen wearing earphones before the game.
54. What does Lily do when she is asked questions about nature They keep their eyes shut, and nod along with the music. It seems the music is giving them power
A. She always gives them answers. B. She always looks for insects. and cheering them up for the game. But is there any science behind such practices
C. She always watches the rising sun. D. She always kisses their faces. According to a new research, it turns out there is. Music makes us feel powerful, but not all
55. What is her notebook filled with songs have the same effect (效果).
A. Birds and plants. B. Drawings and notes. The research was led by an American researcher named Dennis. His team had people listen to
C. Flowers and insects. D. Questions and answers. 31 songs of different types. The listeners felt powerful after listening to some songs, for example,
56. What is the purpose of the text Queen’s WeWill Rock You.
A. To describe Lily’s love for nature. B. To explain the importance of nature. Researchers also found that high-power music made people want to take control in social
C. To show Lily’s dream about nature. D. To encourage students to love nature.
C events and come first in competition.
We often talk about global ( ) warming. Do you know how does global warming Great sportsmen know this idea well. NBA player Kobe Bryant, for example, often puts on全球的 big headphones and even falls into deep thought to boost his game and have fewer worries.
happens This experiment helps you learn how a greenhouse works, and how greenhouse gases (气 Why does music have magical power Dennis’s team explained: when people hear music that
体) influence the earth’s atmosphere (大气). expresses a sense of power, they mimic (模拟) these feelings in their mind.
What You Need:
Two thermometers When choosing music, we also need to look at the type of music, according to researchers.· In the research by the Music in Exercise and Sport Group at Brunel University in London,
·A notebook they found that pop was perfect for slower tasks. If you’re warming up or cooling down after
·A pencil or pen exercises, pop songs are the correct choice. Dance music was found to be best suitable for strength
·A clear bottle and weight training.
·Awatch or clock 61. What does the writer mainly want to do in the first paragraph
·A sunny area A. Tell people music can help them win.
What You Do: B. Explain why is music important before games.
1. Put the thermometers in direct sunlight. Let them sit in the sun for three minutes. C. Describe sportsmen’ habits before the game starts.
2. Draw two columns (栏), “Thermometer A” and “Thermometer B”, in the notebook. D. Get readers to think if music is important in sports.
3. After the three minutes, read and record the time and temperatures in the notebook. 62. Which of the following might Dennis agree with
4. Place one of the thermometers in the bottle and close it. A. Powerful music makes the game interesting.
5. Record the temperatures of the thermometers every ten minutes. B. Sportsmen should listen to music before games.
6. Discuss how the bottle influences the temperature.
What’s Going On C. People felt powerful after listening to some songs.D. The result of a game is mainly influenced by music.
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63. What does the underlined word “boost” probably mean is 74 (friend) to me. They go out of 75 (they) way to make me feel at home. The
A. Lose. B. Improve. C. Control. D. Continue. grandmother knows that I miss English food a lot, 76 she learns to cook it. Her
64. How does the wrier make his points clear granddaughter is 77 my age. She always 78 (talk) to me in Chinese to help me
A. By giving examples. B. By using English sayings. practice. Because of that my Chinese improves 79 (quick). I’m very comfortable
C. By giving common rules. D. By comparing the researches. speaking Chinese now.
65. Which is the proper title for the text One of my 80 (big) challenges is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As
A. Different Kinds of Music B. Coming First in Competition you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home, but I’m getting used to it.
C. Some Meaningful Researches D. Influence of Music in Sports XI. 基础写作（A 部分 5 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分）
IX. 任务型阅读 （10分） A) 连词成句
阅读短文，并按要求完成 66～70题。 81. are, school, any, rules, there
You may know tea was invented by accident. In fact, many everyday things around us were _______________________________________________________________________
invented by accidents, such as jeans, fireworks (烟花 ), the Band-Aid (创可贴 ) and microwave 82. what, you, them, think of, do
ovens (微波炉). Take a look at a few of them. You may be surprised. _______________________________________________________________________
Now, we wear jeans all the time, but at first they were only for workers. Jeans are hard to 83. one, can, be late, school, no, for
wear out. Later, more and more people liked them and wore them, too. Jeans became popular _______________________________________________________________________.
around the world. 84. have, wear, students, uniforms, to
Fireworks are fun and colorful. However, when you see them, do you think of a cook A _______________________________________________________________________.
Chinese cook invented fireworks in old times. He mixed a few kitchen things together by accident. 85. how, rules, are, strict, the
The mixture burnt and made a beautiful light. _______________________________________________________________________!
The invention of the Band-Aid was also a surprise. About 90 years ago, American Earle B) 书面表达（15分）
Dickson made the first Band-Aid. His wife always cut her fingers in her daily cooking. Dickson 86. 假如你叫李华,你们班将在今年暑假参加以“亲近大自然”为主题的户外拓展夏令
longed for a ready-made bandage (绷带) which his wife could use by herself. From this need, the 营，其中包括小组自由活动。请根据下面你设计的小组活动方案写一封电子邮件，发给交换
Band-Aid was born. Now, Band-Aids are a part of our daily lives. 生Mike，告知Mike你所设计的计划。
Nowadays, microwave ovens are popular around the world. But, at the beginning, people Morning climb mountains
used microwaves in the war. An American named Percy Spencer found that microwaves could Noon picnic
cook. He felt a candy in his pocket melting (融化 ) when he worked beside the microwaves. singing, dancing, tell stories
Spencer then did many tests. In 1947, the first microwave oven in the world came out. They make
our daily life easier. Afternoon pick fruits
66、67题完成句子；68～70题简略回答问题。 要求：
66. Jeans were only made ____________________________________________ at first. （1）电子邮件包含计划中所有的活动，并给出理由；
67. In the old times, _______________________________________ invented fireworks. （2）邮件不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
68. What did Earle Dickson’s wife always do in her daily cooking （3）词数 80左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
___________________________________________________________________________ Hi there,
69. When did the first microwave oven in the world come out We are going for a camp this summer vacation. I’m glad to make a plan for our group.
__________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
70. Which invention in the text do you think is the most important Why ___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用 （10分） ___________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 We are looking forward to the summer camp because we can forget the busywork at school,
My name is Jack. I’ll tell you something about my life in China. It’s three 71 (month) and I believe we’ll have a wonderful time.
since I came to China. I’ve had 72 excellent time on my student exchange program. I Li Hua
73 (be) a bit nervous before I arrived here. In fact, there was no reason to be. My host family
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