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2024年高考英语语法填空专练：状语从句
Part 1 考点分类+考频统计
题源 考点 考频 专项 考频
2014-2024年历年真题55篇 从句 53 定语从句 33
名词性从句 13
状语从句 7
Part 2 十年真题
[2023年北京卷]When 4 (see) from afar, the mangrove forests appear more splendid.
【答案】seen
【解析】句意：从远处看，红树林显得更加壮观。逗号前面是when引导的状语从句的省略，当状语从句和主句主语是同一主语时，且从句含有be动词，从句可以省略主语和be动词。在从句中，主语为the mangrove forests，和动词see是被动关系，从句应用一般现在时的被动语态，完整形式为when they are seen from afar，省略主语和be动词，故填seen。
[2020年全国III卷] 5 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
【答案】When/As
【解析】句意：当他问河岸上的村民，他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。本句为时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，且从句中动词asked为短暂性动作动词，不能用while引导，故应用when或as引导。句首单词首字母要大写。故填When/As。
[2018年全国II卷]China's approach to protecting its environment while 10 (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's Juergen Voegele.
【答案】feeding
【解析】句意：中国在养活了中国人民的同时又保护了环境。这一做法为全世界
的农业和粮食政策制定人提供了很有用的经验。空格处表示正在进行的动作，while后面省略掉了China is，省略句的原则：在时间状语从句、条件状语从句、，让步状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致且含有be动词时，那么可以把主语和be动词一块省略。故填feeding。
[2018年浙江卷1月]This isn't as hard as it 7 (sound), and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while 8 (read) an interesting piece of literature.
【答案】reading
【解析】句意：你在阅读一篇有趣的文学故事时增长词汇量。逻辑主语you与动词read为主动关系，故用现在分词reading ... 作状语；也可视为状语从句while you are reading... 的省略形式。故填reading。
[2016·全国III卷]Over time, 5 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.
【答案】as/when
【解析】句意：随着人口的增长，人们开始把食物切成小块，这样可以煮得快一点。根据the population grew与people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly是两个完整的句子，空处应用连词，根据Over time以及句意可知，空处应用表示“随着”的连词as或者表示“当……时候”的连词when。故填as/when。
[2016四川卷] 6 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.
【答案】When/If
【解析】句意：当/如果小熊猫哭时，她来回摇晃着，轻轻拍小熊猫。when引导时间状语，或由if引导条件状语从句。根据题意，故填when/if。
[2014辽宁卷]Oh..., 9 you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep breath.
【答案】if
【解析】句意：如果你不介意的话，我要停下来深呼吸一下。此处表达如果你不介意,为if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
Part 3 最新模拟题
[杭州二中钱江学校]_____36_____Chinese dumplings have spread well beyond the country’s borders, Jianbing might be China’s best-kept culinary secret.
【答案】Although##Though##While
【解析】句意：虽然中国的饺子已经传遍了世界各地，煎饼可能是中国保守得最好的烹饪秘密了。分析句子结构可知，空处需填连词，根据句意可知，前后构成让步关系，故用表示让步关系的连词Although或Though或While，表示“尽管，即使”。故填Although或Though或While。
[2024年云学名校联盟高一年级３月联考]This claim is strongly supported by many people ___62___ Sun Tzu does not appear in many important historical records, but then again, there could be an error.
【答案】 because##as##since
【解析】句意：这种说法得到了很多人的强烈支持，因为孙子并没有出现在许多重要的历史记录中，但话又说回来，这可能是一个错误。引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”用because/as/since。故填because/as/since。
[2024·四川绵阳·二模]Then there became a saying that 199 you eat dumplings during the winter solstice, then you won’t freeze your ears off.
【答案】if
【解析】句意：后来有一种说法是，如果你在冬至吃饺子，你的耳朵就不会被冻掉。结合句意可知，此处表示“如果你在冬至吃饺子，你的耳朵就不会被冻掉”，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。2024年高考英语语法填空专练：状语从句
Part 1 考点分类+考频统计
题源 考点 考频 专项 考频
2014-2024年历年真题55篇 从句 53 定语从句 33
名词性从句 13
状语从句 7
Part 2 十年真题
[2023年北京卷]When 4 (see) from afar, the mangrove forests appear more splendid.
[2020年全国III卷] 5 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
[2018年全国II卷]China's approach to protecting its environment while 10 (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's Juergen Voegele.
[2018年浙江卷1月]This isn't as hard as it 7 (sound), and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while 8 (read) an interesting piece of literature.
[2016·全国III卷]Over time, 5 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.
[2016四川卷] 6 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.
[2014辽宁卷]Oh..., 9 you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep breath.
Part 3 最新模拟题
[杭州二中钱江学校]_____36_____Chinese dumplings have spread well beyond the country’s borders, Jianbing might be China’s best-kept culinary secret.
[2024年云学名校联盟高一年级３月联考]This claim is strongly supported by many people ___62___ Sun Tzu does not appear in many important historical
records, but then again, there could be an error.
[2024·四川绵阳·二模]Then there became a saying that 199 you eat dumplings during the winter solstice, then you won’t freeze your ears off.

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