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2024春期龙马潭区五校联考八年级半期模拟质量监测
英 语 试 题
注意事项：
1．全卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分，第一部分满分85分，第二部分满分35分；考试时间为120分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上，各题答案写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题 共85分）
一、听力部分（共20小题，计20分）
一）听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确的答语,每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
( )1. A. Yes, I could. B. Yes, sure. C. No, thanks.
( )2. A. Sounds terrible. B. I don’t think so. C. Good idea.
( )3. A. She is a doctor. B. She is nervous. C. She is 13 years old.
( )4. A. Sorry to hear that. B. My pleasure. C. Enjoy yourself.
( )5. A. She was hard-working. B. She was reading. C. She was in Beijing.
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
B. C.
D. E.
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9.________ 10. ________
听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案,每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分,计5分）
( )11. A. Drink tea with honey. B. Take medicine. C. See a doctor.
( )12. A. Press the sides of her nose. B. Clean her face. C. Put her head down.
( )13. A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
( )14. A. Tony. B. Lisa. C. Tom.
( )15. A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案,短文念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分,计5分）
( )16. Why is the speaker tired in class
A. Because she stays up late.
B. Because she wakes up early.
C. Because it’s difficult for her to do homework.
( )17. What does the speaker’s parents want her to be
A. A cook. B. A pianist. C. A teacher.
( )18. When doesn’t the speaker have the piano lesson
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
( )19. How many hours does the speaker practice playing the piano every week？
A. At least 7 hours. B. At least 11 hours. C. At least 16 hours.
( )20. We can infer (推断) that the speaker may feel ________ when the speaker’s brother watches his favorite TV programs.
A. stressed B. sick C. unfair
二、基础知识运用（共两节，共25小题，计25分）
第一节 单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
( )21.I used to get up late,but now I ______getting up early.
A. used to B. am used to
C. was used to D. am use of
( )22. My grandma lives alone, but she doesn’t feel ______.
A. lonely B. alone C. by herself D.along
( )23. We enjoyed ______at the English party last weekend.
A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
( )24. We are going to ______a group to help each other with study.
A. give up B. look up C. set up D. turn up
( )25. The math problem was very hard for him, but he still ______it ______.
A. worked; on B. worked; out
C. worked; with D. worked; for
( )26. While Xiao Ming ______his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.
A. has doing　 B. had done C. is doing D. was doing
( )27. My friend helped to make ______ possible for me to have a pet dog.
A. this B. that C. it D. one
( )28. To avoid gathering(避免聚集), neither the students nor their teacher ______going to the party this evening.
A. was　　 B. were C. are D. is
( )29. Don’t go out, it is raining ______.
A. hardly B. heavy C. heavily D. big
( )30. —Could you come, please I want some help.
— ______.
A.Yes, I could B. You're welcome C. Sorry, I have a cold D. That's right
第二节 完形填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 31 a lot from our mistakes.
Donnie was a 32 student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid
33 making mistakes. He never finished his homework 34 he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed(改变) 35 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to 36 school.
One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to 37 some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 38 , Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.
“Look, Donnie,” she said . “I’ve got 39 to show you.” She 40 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.
“See these erasers, Donnie ” she continued. “Do you know 41 the erasers become smaller and smaller That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try
again . That’s 42 you must learn.”
“Here,” she said, “I’ll 43 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 44
may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.
Donnie 45 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.
( )31. A. take B. make C. learn D. bring
( )32. A. good B. shy C. bright D. small
( )33. A. to B. at C. on D. of
( )34. A. because B. so C. if D. but
( )35. A. after B. while C. until D. when
( )36 A. us B. our C.we D. ours
( )37. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have
( )38. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Carefully
( )39. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( )40. A. put out B. gave away C. took out D. handed out
( )41. A. when B. where C. what D. why
( )42. A. which B. what C. how D. when
( )43. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. get
( )44. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody
( )45. A. changed B. turned C. became D. thought
阅读理解 阅读下列四篇文章，每篇文章后有五个小题，每小题有A、B、C、D四个选项，选择最佳选项。
（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
A
Today, more and more people try to become a volunteer. The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” It is difficult to help others all the time, but if you insist in(坚持) that, you will be very happy. If you have much free time, you should take an active part in activities, such as taking care of sick people, working in homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks.
Jenny, a good friend of mine, came back from India with a new idea of being a volunteer. Helping others is also a kind of happiness. What’s more, when we help others, it can be a way of helping ourselves. She worked in a home for sick people. She helped wash clothes and passed out lunch. She also fed the weak people and tried to cheer them up. She said that if all of us can give a helping hand as a volunteer, our world will be full of love and that will make our world nicer and nicer.
( )46.The word “volunteer” usually means_______.
helping others
telling the way to the person who is lost
one who offers his or her services
to be polite to the elder
( )47. What activity didn’t mention in the passage ___________
taking care of sick people B. working in homeless children
C. working in old people’s home D. picking up garbage
( )48. Jenny worked in ________ in India.
a home for sick people B. a hospital
C. a school D. a post office
( )49. Jenny thinks we should _________.
A. help ourselves B. give a helping hand as a volunteer
C. often clean our rooms D. feed the homeless animals
( )50. The passage mainly tells us __________
A. We should do our best to be a volunteer.
B. The meaning of the word “volunteer” is different in different countries
C. Jenny is a warm-hearted volunteer.
D. The volunteer in India.
B
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English. You have to read stories in English. And speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question papers, try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out.
( )51. If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard_____.
A. every day in a year B. late at night
C. for only a few days D. for most of the month
( )52. If people want to learn English well, they_______.
A. only need to learn grammar B. must often practice English
C. have to go to England D. should go to bed early
( )53. It is important to ________ a few days before the exam.
A. play too much B. have a good sleep
C. have a good drink D. read questions papers
( )54. When people have finished the exam, they should_________.
A. stand up and leave at once
B. answer a few more questions
C. correct the mistakes and make sure that they don’t miss anything out
D. check answers with other students in class
( )55. The best title for the passage is ________.
A. An Important Exam B. An Easy Exam
C. The Importance of English D. How to pass an Exam
C
Wu Zongfu is a hard-working farmer in Maguan Town, Chongqing. He grows very good rice, corn and other crops. And he often cleans the road for his villagers.
One day, a newspaper reporter found that Wu Zongfu shared his seed (种子) corn and planting experience with his neighbors. “Why do you share your best seed corn and planting experience with your neighbors They also want to be rich as you,” the reporter asked. Wu Zongfu answered, “Didn’t you know The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and blows it from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, my corn will be bad, too. If I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn. And my neighbors helped me a lot in the past. I want them to be rich with me together.” The newspaper reporter laughed after hearing that.
This is the truth about life. You can’t improve your corn if your neighbors’ corn doesn’t improve. If you want to live well, you should help others to live well. If you want to be at peace, you should help others to be at peace. If you want to be happy, you should help others to get happiness. Your happiness and the happiness of others go together.
( )56. Wu Zongfu in Chongqing ________ growing crops.
A.is interested in B.does well in
C.is worried about D.has no idea about
( )57. What was the farmer’s secret (秘密) of growing good corn
A.He was the most hard-working farmer.
B.He might plant corn with great experts(专家).
C.He knew how to pick up pollen from the corn.
D.He shared his best seed corn and planting experience with his neighbors.
( )58. The feeling changes of the newspaper reporter may be ________.
A.worried—happy B.surprised—angry
C.worried—relaxed D.surprised—happy
( )59. From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ________.
A.Wu Zongfu won’t help his neighbors after they become rich
B. the newspaper reporter will begin to learn how to grow crops
C.Wu Zongfu is very happy after offering help to his neighbors
D. Wu Zongfu’s neighbors aren’t as hardworking as Wu Zongfu
( )60. According to the passage, you should ________ if you want to get good grades.
A.help others to get good grades B.get much help from the teacher
C.be a hard-working student D.share your homework to others
D
Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t understand them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite common for brothers and sisters to fight with each other, and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss important things. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions
Who chooses your friends
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like
Your answers are welcome.
( )61. Who do many teenagers think can understand them better
A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Sisters. D. Parents.
( )62. What is very important to teenagers
A. To make friends. B. Communication.
C. To stop meeting friends. D. Both A and B.
( )63.When teenagers have something difficult to say , they usually______.
A. stay alone at home B. fight with their brothers or sisters
C. discuss it with their friends D. ask their teachers for help
( )64. The sentence “ Your answers are welcome.” means “_________”.
A. you are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B. we’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome
C. your answers are always right
D. you can give us all the right answers
( )65. Which of the following is the writer’s attitude (态度)
A. Parents should choose friends for their children.
B. Parents should understand their children better.
C. Teenagers should choose everything they like.
D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.
第二部分（非选择题 共35分）
语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Mr. Black was once a policeman. He liked to take a walk in the park after breakfast.
It was very cold 66 a winter morning. Mr. Black 67 (walk) along the street when he heard a cry for help. He stopped 68 (look) here and there but could find nobody. At the moment, a boy ran up to him. The boy was in such a hurry 69 he couldn’t say a word except pointing to the river. Mr. Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. Both of 70 (they)
ran along the river and saw a girl holding a piece of wood in the river which was carrying her away. She was in great 71 ( dangerous).
Without 72 ( think) twice, Mr. Black took off his clothes as 73 (quick) as he could and jumped into the river. He 74 ( swim ) to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up. The boy helped pull her out of the water, then they stopped a car and 75 (send) her to the hospital.
Thanks to their help, the girl was saved.
五、书面表达（共1小题，计25分）
你是一名中学生，感觉与父母相处比较困难，请根据下列信息写一篇英语短文。
来自家庭的压力太多，不能和父母相处得好。
父母要求参加很多课外辅导班，认为将来能进一个好大学非常重要，并且希望孩子取得成功。
我的观点：（1）太多的压力不利于孩子的发展
快乐比成绩重要
......
参考词汇：too much pressure; get on with; get into a good university;be successful
要求：表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯，卷面整洁，可适当发挥，110词左右;
文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名。
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2024年春期龙马潭区五校联考8年级下册英语参考答案
1-5 BCBAB
6-10 DAECB
11-15 CCACB
16-20 ABCAC
21-25 BADCB
26-30 DCDCC
31-35 CBDAC
36-40 BAACC
41-45 DBCDA
46-50 CCABA
51-55 ABBCD
56-60 BDDCA
61-66 ADCAB
66 .on 67.was walking 68.to look 69.that 70.them 71.danger 72.thinking 73.quickly 74.swam 75.sent

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