资源简介 2024 年中考第一次模拟考试(海南专用)英语(考试时间:90 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力 (共四大题,满分 20 分)I.听句子选图画(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1. 看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。1. 2. 3. 4. 5.II.听句子选答语(共 5 小题。每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。6. A. Glad to meet you, too. B. Good morning. C. Not bad.7. A. It’s easy. B. It’s hot. C. It sounds good.8.A. Yes, please. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is.9. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. I like it. C. I don’t think so.10.A. For a week. B. Three times. C. Once a month.III.对话理解(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听对话,回答 11-12 小题。11. Where are they talking A. In the ticket office. B. On the train. C. In the airport.12. When does the direct train leave to London A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 6:20 pm.听对话,回答问题。13. How did Paul go to the museum A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.14. What was Paul interested in A. Old paintings. B. Old clocks. C. Old stamps.15. What does Paul advise the girl to do A. Visit the museum. B. Go to the park. C. Taste the food.IV.短文理解(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。16. Li Hua is having classes .A. at home B. in the classroom C. in the library17. Li Hua’s mother is a .A. cook B. nurse C. teacher18. Li Hua likes best.A. reading books B. watching TV C. talking to his friends online19. Li Hua feels about staying at home all day.A. happy B. boring C. worried20. Jenny is in now.A. the U.K. B. the U.S. C. Canada第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分 30 分)Ⅴ.单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)A)单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。21. A. task B. glass C. fat22. A. cloth B. hold C. knock23. A. until B. cup C. lunch24. A. idea B. peace C. cream25. A. appear B. learn C. earlyB)选择填空。从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26. Which letter has the same sound as the underlined one His mother looks young.A. touch B. mouth C. house27. Which of the following underlined part has a different sound from the others A. agree B. bank C. across28. Li Qiang is eight years old. He studies in a school in Qionghai.A. / m dl / B. / fju t / C. / pra m r /29. We usually have a picnic in summer. But in summer of 2022, we didn’t.A. a B. / C. the30. —Where is the Fudamei Square —Go along Jinhai Road, next to Haigui Middle School and it’s your left.A. at B. on C. in31. When I had some trouble, my teacher gave me much on how to study English well.A. money B. advice C. suggestions32. —Do you love your parents —Yes, of course. In my life, is more important than them.A. nothing B. anything C. something33. Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let’s join them.A. set up B. put up C. clean up34. Today a number of people like HUAWEI phones better, and about of them are young people.A. two fifth B. two fifths C. fifths two35. Han Hong is a talented singer. She can not only sing but also write her own songs.A. clearly B. loudly C. beautifully36. — special class we had today! We had learned Chinese Kungfu.—That sounds really interesting.A. How B. What C. What a37. It’s raining outside. You can wear a raincoat take an umbrella.A. and B. or C. but38. —The Chinese language is more and more popular.—Exactly! It’s becoming a language skill in the international community.A. difficult B. necessary C. traditional39. —About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us , Mr Wang —By pulling together.A. how we can make it come true B. when we can make it come true C. how can we make it come true40. —Did you enjoy yourself during the MayDay Holiday —Sure. My photos will show you .A. how I went there B. what the trip was like C. where I will goⅥ.完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。Jonathan Jones, a 12-year-old student, was filmed in his science class last week when he was trying oncolorblind glasses for the first time. And his reaction(反应)in the video is 41 on the Internet. His reaction is now helping to share those glasses with other colorblind students just 42 him.Jonathan is one of Headmaster Hanson’s students at Lake view High School. The students there are sharing the same problem 43 Jonathan tried on the glasses. They had 44 been able to tell the differencebetween the periodic table(元素周期表)color groupings.The specially-designed colorblind glasses belonged to(属于)Headmaster Hanson, who thought it 45 to bring this pair of glasses in his science class to 46 the children. Then he encouraged Jonathan to put themon. Amazing! Jonathan couldn’t 47 himself. His face appeared joy and happiness with tears at that moment and his reaction was priceless. Jonathan’s brother posted the video of the 48 reaction to Twitter where it has been viewed thousands of times. Jonathan’s parents collected 49 on the Internet to buy him a pair. Peoplefrom all over the country have reached out and made donations(捐赠), with which Jonathan’s parents bought many glasses for his schoolmates.Furthermore, the glasses company is donating a lot more to other colorblind students who may not be able to 50 their own pair.41. A. serious B. funny C. popular42. A. for B. like C. with43. A. if B. though C. before44. A. ever B. never C. already45. A. best B. easiest C. strangest46. A. show B. educate C. interview47. A. help B. enjoy C. believe48. A. boy’s B. children’s C. teacher’s49. A. paper B. money C. advice50. A. make B. invent C. afford第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 35 分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳选项。A“I CAN DO IT!” KIDS CHARACTER BUILDING PLAYSHOP “Build a strong foundation from an early age”For ages 5-8Programme: June 17th: storytelling-stories about Andy, Betty and their animals & pets! June 18th: Games and activities—singing, morning warming-ups, learning first aid skills. June 19th: Art and craft (手工)—make greeting card, Purposes: Help your child overcome (克服) fear, and learn to be responsible in life Give your child a sense of direction, healthy habits and lead a healthy life Teach your child good values such as honesty, carerole play, healthy eating, etc. and self-controlBUILDING CHARACTER TAKES TIME! START EARLY!Sign up for our 3-day playshop (12:30-3:30 pm), $280 per child, materials (材料) & snacks included. For more information, please call 017-8862687.51. Who can join the playshop A. Lucy, 4 years old. B. Mary, 7 years old. C. Kale, 11 years old.52. The kids can learn something about first aid on .A. June 17th B. June 18th C. June 19th53. If you want to learn more about the playshop, you can .A. make a call B. send an email C. visit their website54. We can know that .A. the program will last for three daysB. all the kids can join the program for freeC. the purpose of the program is to get better grades55. The passage is for .A. children B. teachers C. parentsBThe Adventures of Huckleberry Fine by Mark Twain is one of the first Great American Novels. It was also one of the first major American novels ever written by using Local Colorism(地方色彩主义). The Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn is famous for its colorful description of people and places along the Mississippi River.This book is about how a boy called Huck set the slave(奴隶) free and realized his dream of living anadventures life. In order to get out of his father’s control. Hook pretended that he was dead by Jim, who is practical and loyal to friends. Jim went together with Huck in the journey, and they became friends after experience. scenes of adventures. In their voyage, they met two frauds(骗子). One called himself king, the other duke. Because of the king, Jim got caught by his master. By an expected chance, Huck and Tom, best friend of Hack. Got together, and they decided to set Jim free. At last, they made it.Although the book has been popular with young readers since it came out, the book immediately becamecontroversial(有争论的) and has remained so today because the Southern society that it satirized(讽刺) had already been history.56. Where did the story happen in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn A. Along the Mississippi River. B. In the southern states. C. In Canada.57. What is the plot(情节) of the story ①Huck met a run-away slave. Jim.②Huck met two frauds.③Huck pretended to be dead.④Jim was caught by his master and then set free.A. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ③②①④58. What does the underlined word “pretended” mean in Paragraph 2 .A. 否定 B. 承认 C. 假装59. We can read the following in the passage EXCEPT .A. history of Local Colorism B. Huck’s life experienceC. popularity of the book60. What can we learn from the passage A. It’s Buck’s dream to live a peaceful life.B. The book has gained a lot of attention.C. Huck succeeded in setting Jim free on his own.CThis wonderful body of mine is the house in which I live. This house has a kitchen called the stomach. Here the food is cooked, or “digested( 消 化)”, and prepared for being mixed with the blood. There is also a great pump(泵), the heart, which sends the blood through the house to keep it warm and in good condition. The head is the room where the owner of the house lives.We should learn all about this house, and know how to keep it in good order. We should find out what is bad for it and what is good.The first lesson on health that I have to learn is this: I must keep my body clean. Much of the dirt on the body comes not from the outside, but from the inside of the body. The skin is full of little pores(皮肤上的毛孔), through which the body gets rid of its waste. You see, that’s why it is necessary to keep the skin clean.The second health lesson is: I must breathe fresh air. If a man can’t get air to breathe, he will die. But that is not all. Impure(不洁的) air is bad for him. Because the air contains oxygen and plenty of this gas must be taken into the blood, or else we can’t remain in good health when we breathe. The air passes down into the lungs and meets with the blood there.The third health lesson is: I must take plenty of exercise. To make the body strong, we must use it. The parts that are most used become the strongest, and those used least will be the weakest. The boy who works and plays in the open air grows strong and healthy, while the boy who sits indoors and doesn’t take exercise often grows weak and unhealthy.61. What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about A. The benefits of the house I live in.B. The introduction of the house I live in.C. The disadvantages of the house I live in.62. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to A. The body. B. The heart. C. The stomach.63. What can we know from paragraphs 3–5 A. The heart sends the blood through the house to keep it warm.B. Men need to breathe air, including impure air, to keep us healthy.C. If a boy wants to grow strong and healthy, he should often exercise.64. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage A.B.C.65. Where can you most possibly read this passage A. In an advertisement. B. In a science magazine. C. In a storybook.Ⅷ.情景对话(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。If you plan a trip during summer holiday, certainly you will want to share some photos on WeChat. But what to do if the photos are not as beautiful as you expected Don’t worry! 66Turn back and smile. While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most beautiful. 67 And run your fingers through long hair. This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.Look away from the camera. There are many ways for you not to look at the camera. 68 Or you can look out of the window. If there is nothing to see, you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness.69 Are you a little shy when facing the camera Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination.Take a seat. 70 If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in different kinds of positions with your arms and legs.Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tips above, your photos will start coming out beautifully!A. Take a back view photo.B. I’m sure you will have a good trip.C. You can also pretend(假装) to hear your name called and turn back. D. Here are some suggestions for you to take wonderful photos.E. Not every photo needs to have you stand.F. Go out with your friends and take more photos. G. For example, you can look into the sky.第四部分 书面表达(共三大题,满分 35 分)Ⅸ.任务型读写(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。In a small village there lived a man. He would do nothing all day but daydream. Whenever he was hungry, he would go out, beg(乞讨) for food, come back and hang out.One sunny afternoon, the man was very hungry. With great difficulty, he got up, took out a pot(罐) and wentout to beg. By begging the whole day, he finally got a pot of milk. He hung the pot on the ceiling(天花板), lay down on his bed and started daydreaming again.“This pot of milk is going to make me rich,” he thought. “I can make butter from the milk. Then I will be able to make ghee(印度酥油) and go to the market and sell the ghee.” His dream continued. “With the money I get, Iwill buy a pair of cows. They will have baby cows. Soon I would have a large number of cows.”“Then I will continue my business. I will buy some more cows and own a farm. And I will employ people to work on my farm. I can also open a candy shop. I will make candies out of the cows’ milk, and I will get moremoney if I sell them.” the man kept smiling to himself.“I am so smart,” thought the man. Lost in his thoughts, he reached out his foot, breaking the pot. He saw the broken pot and cried loudly. He lost whatever he had because he was lazy and spent his time daydreaming.71. Where did the man live 72. What did the man hang on the ceiling 73. Why did the man cry loudly 74. In this passage, the underlined word “them” refers to . 75. What does this story want to tell us (不超过 20 个词)Ⅹ.词汇(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。76. It was so n outside that we could hardly fall asleep.77. Bike riding is good for our h and environment.78. Can you i what life will be like in 50 years 79. Our teacher often tells us to use time (明智地).80. The bottle is made of (玻璃). It breaks easily.B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。(每词限用一次)lesson million they become greenDo you play Ant Forest It is an online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players collect “energy” by doingsomething environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water 81 own “trees” with the “energy” . When the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China. Everyyear 82 of trees are planted in this way.This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes to stop the desert from 83 larger. “China ismaking the world much 84 than before. It sets a good example and has many 85 to share with the world,” said a foreign program.Ⅺ.写作(满分 15 分)生活是一位聪明的老人,生活是一位博学的老师。生活需要我们用心面对,无论是美好还是意外,我们都要记得微笑和感恩。请以“Life Is Full of ”为题写一篇短文,叙述一次对你有特殊意义的经历。要求:要求:(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)词数:80 左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Life Is Full of2024 年中考第一次模拟考试(海南专用)英语(全解全析)(考试时间:90 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力 (共四大题,满分 20 分)I.听句子选图画(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1. 看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。1. 2. 3. 4. 5.【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. D【原文】1. What a beautiful river it is!2. The Browns will fly to New York next month.3. Let’s go to see the elephants in the zoo this Saturdays.4. I’d like some dumplings for dinner. They are my favourite.5. Tom and Emma used to play tennis when they were free.II.听句子选答语(共 5 小题。每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。6. A. Glad to meet you, too. B. Good morning. C. Not bad.【答案】A【原文】Glad to meet you.7. A. It’s easy. B. It’s hot. C. It sounds good.【答案】B【原文】What’s the weather like today 8.A. Yes, please. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is.【答案】C【原文】Is your mother a teacher 9. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. I like it. C. I don’t think so.【答案】A【原文】What a mess! Don’t put your school things everywhere.10.A. For a week. B. Three times. C. Once a month.【答案】C【原文】How often do you go to the cinema III.对话理解(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听对话,回答 11-12 小题。11. Where are they talking A. In the ticket office. B. On the train. C. In the airport.12. When does the direct train leave to London A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 6:20 pm.【答案】11. A 12. C【原文】M: What time does the next train leave to London W: At 4:30 pm. By the way, it’s not a direct train. M: I see. I’ll have to change trains at Cambridge.W: Yes. Or you can take the one leaving at 6:20 pm. It will run directly to London.M: That’s too late. I must get to London before 6:00. A ticket for the 4:30 one, please. W: OK.听对话,回答问题。13. How did Paul go to the museum A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.14. What was Paul interested in A. Old paintings. B. Old clocks. C. Old stamps.15. What does Paul advise the girl to do A. Visit the museum. B. Go to the park. C. Taste the food.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B【原文】W: Hi, Paul. I heard you went to the museum yesterday. How did you go there M: My father drove me there and we saw some old paintings first.W: What did you do later M: The guide led us to the second floor to see some old stamps. But I was interested in the old clocks there. W: Did you go anywhere interesting after leaving the museum M: Yes. There was a park near the museum. I had a good time there. Maybe you can go to the park next time. W: OK, I will.IV.短文理解(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。16. Li Hua is having classes .A. at home B. in the classroom C. in the library17. Li Hua’s mother is a .A. cook B. nurse C. teacher18. Li Hua likes best.A. reading books B. watching TV C. talking to his friends online19. Li Hua feels about staying at home all day.A. happy B. boring C. worried20. Jenny is in now.A. the U.K. B. the U.S. C. Canada【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B【原文】Dear Jenny,How are you Now I am staying at home and having online classes. I usually getup at about 6:30 in the morning. Then I do some exercise in the living room. Most of the time, my dad cooks for me. He is a cook and the dishes are very delicious. My mother is a nurse and she can’t come back home at present. She is very busy. I have classes from 8:30 to12:00 in the morning. The afternoon classes are from 2:00 to 5:30. In my free time, I usually read books orwatch TV. But what I like most is to talk to my friends online. Staying at home all day is too boring. I hope to go back to school soon.How about your life in New York Please write to me.Yours, Li Hua第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分 30 分)Ⅴ.单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)A)单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。21. A. task B. glass C. fat22. A. cloth B. hold C. knock23. A. until B. cup C. lunch24. A. idea B. peace C. cream25. A. appear B. learn C. early【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. A【解析】21.task[tɑ sk] ;glass[ɡlɑ s] ;fat[f t]。根据音标可知,fat 中的 a 与其他的不同。故选 C。22.cloth[kl θ] ;hold[h ld] ; knock[n k]。根据音标可知,hold 中的 o 与其他的发音不同。故选 B。 23.until[ n t l] ;cup[k p] ;lunch[l nt ]。根据音标可知,until 中的 u 发音与其他的不同。故选 A。24.idea[a d ] ;peace[pi s] ;cream[kri m]。根据音标可知,idea 中的 ea 发音与其他的不同。故选 A。25.appear[ p (r)] ;learn[l n] ;early[ li]。根据音标可知,appear 中的 ear 发音与其他的不同。故选 A。B)选择填空。从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26. Which letter has the same sound as the underlined one His mother looks young.A. touch B. mouth C. house【答案】A【解析】句意:哪个字母的发音与带下划线的字母相同?他的母亲看起来很年轻。考查语音知识。touch/t t /;mouth/ma θ/; house/ha s/;young/j /。根据音标可知 touch 带下划线的字母的发音和 young 的相同,故选 A。27. Which of the following underlined part has a different sound from the others A. agree B. bank C. across【答案】B【解析】句意:下面哪个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同?考查语音知识。agree/ ɡri /;bank/b k/;across/ kr s/。根据音标可知 bank 划线部分的发音与其他部分不 同。故选 B。28. Li Qiang is eight years old. He studies in a school in Qionghai.A. / m dl / B. / fju t / C. / pra m r /【答案】C【解析】句意:李强八岁了。他在琼海的一所小学上学。考查单词的读音。/ m dl /middle 中间的;/ fju t /future 未来的;/ pra m r /primary 初级的。根据“Li Qiang is eight years old”及常识可知,8 岁应是上小学,故选 C。29. We usually have a picnic in summer. But in summer of 2022, we didn’t.A. a B. / C. the【答案】C【解析】句意:我们通常在夏天野餐。但在 2022 年夏天,我们没有。考查冠词。根据“summer of 2022”可知此处是特指 2022 年的夏天,应用定冠词 the。故选 C。30. —Where is the Fudamei Square —Go along Jinhai Road, next to Haigui Middle School and it’s your left.A. at B. on C. in【答案】B【解析】句意:——富美广场在哪里?——沿着金海路走,在海贵中学旁边,它就在你的左边。考查介词辨析。at 在;on 在……上;in 在……里。此处是固定用法on one’s left“在某人的左边”,故选 B。31. When I had some trouble, my teacher gave me much on how to study English well.A. money B. advice C. suggestions【答案】B【解析】句意:当我遇到麻烦时,我的老师给了我很多关于如何学好英语的建议。考查名词辨析。money 金钱;advice 建议,不可数名词;suggestions 建议,可数名词复数形式。根据“gave me much … on how to study English well”可知,给了许多如何学好英语的建议,much 修饰不可数名词,故选 B。32. —Do you love your parents —Yes, of course. In my life, is more important than them.A. nothing B. anything C. something【答案】A【解析】句意:——你爱你的父母吗?——是的,当然。在我的人生中,没有什么比他们更重要。考查代词。nothing 没有什么事;everything 每件事;something 某事。根据回答“Yes, of course.”可知,此处 应用 nothing,表示“我爱我的父母,没有什么比他们更重要”。故选 A。33. Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let’s join them.A. set up B. put up C. clean up【答案】C【解析】句意:一些志愿者打算去中心公园打扫卫生。我们去加入他们吧。考查动词短语。set up 建立;put up 张贴;clean up 打扫,清洁。根据“Some volunteers”和“the central park”可 知志愿者们要去公园打扫卫生,应用动词短语 clean up。故选 C。34. Today a number of people like HUAWEI phones better, and about of them are young people.A. two fifth B. two fifths C. fifths two【答案】B【解析】句意:今天,很多人更喜欢华为手机,其中大约五分之二是年轻人。考查分数的表达。分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于 1 时,分母用序数词的复数形 式,所以五分之二的表达是 two fifths,故选 B。35. Han Hong is a talented singer. She can not only sing but also write her own songs.A. clearly B. loudly C. beautifully【答案】C【解析】句意:韩红是个有才华的歌手。她不仅唱得好听,而且还能自己写歌。考查副词辨析。clearly 清晰地;loudly 大声地;beautifully 美妙地,动听地。句中 sing 是动词,表示“唱歌”, 所以此处使用副词 beautifully 对其进行修饰,表示“唱歌唱得优美动听”,对应第一句的“有才华的歌手”。故 选 C。36. — special class we had today! We had learned Chinese Kungfu.—That sounds really interesting.A. How B. What C. What a【答案】C【解析】句意:——今天我们上了一堂多么特别的课啊!我们学习了中国功夫。 ——听起来真的很有趣。 考查感叹句。根据句子结构可知,句中中心词是名词 class,此处表示“一节特别的课”,故应用感叹词 what 引导这一感叹句:what+a/an+形容词+名词单数形式+主谓,故选 C。37. It’s raining outside. You can wear a raincoat take an umbrella.A. and B. or C. but【答案】B【解析】句意:外面在下雨。你可以穿雨衣或带伞。考查并列连词辨析。and 和;or 或者;but 但是。根据“You can wear a raincoat … take an umbrella”可知,穿 雨衣或带伞,表示选择关系,应填 or,故选 B。38. —The Chinese language is more and more popular.—Exactly! It’s becoming a language skill in the international community.A. difficult B. necessary C. traditional【答案】B【解析】句意:——汉语越来越流行了。——确实如此!它正在成为国际社会一项必要的语言技能。考查形容词辨析。difficult 困难的;necessary 有必要的;traditional 传统的。根据“The Chinese language is more and more popular.”可知汉语是一种必要的语言技能,所以越来越受欢迎,故选 B。39. —About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us , Mr Wang —By pulling together.A. how we can make it come true B. when we can make it come true C. how can we make it come true【答案】A【解析】句意:——王先生,关于中国梦,你能告诉我怎么实现吗?——齐心协力。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除 C。结合答句“By pulling together.”可知,询问的是“如何实现 中国梦”。故选 A。40. —Did you enjoy yourself during the MayDay Holiday —Sure. My photos will show you .A. how I went there B. what the trip was like C. where I will go【答案】B【解析】句意:——五一假期过得愉快吗?——当然。我的照片会告诉你这次旅行是什么样的。考查宾语从句。根据“Did you enjoy yourself during the MayDay Holiday”可知,此处是问旅行怎么样,选项 B“这次旅行是什么样的”符合语境。故选 B。Ⅵ.完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。Jonathan Jones, a 12-year-old student, was filmed in his science class last week when he was trying oncolorblind glasses for the first time. And his reaction(反应)in the video is 41 on the Internet. His reaction is now helping to share those glasses with other colorblind students just 42 him.Jonathan is one of Headmaster Hanson’s students at Lake view High School. The students there are sharing the same problem 43 Jonathan tried on the glasses. They had 44 been able to tell the differencebetween the periodic table(元素周期表)color groupings.The specially-designed colorblind glasses belonged to(属于)Headmaster Hanson, who thought it 45 to bring this pair of glasses in his science class to 46 the children. Then he encouraged Jonathan to put them on. Amazing! Jonathan couldn’t 47 himself. His face appeared joy and happiness with tears at that moment and his reaction was priceless. Jonathan’s brother posted the video of the 48 reaction to Twitter where it has been viewed thousands of times. Jonathan’s parents collected 49 on the Internet to buy him a pair. Peoplefrom all over the country have reached out and made donations(捐赠), with which Jonathan’s parents bought many glasses for his schoolmates.Furthermore, the glasses company is donating a lot more to other colorblind students who may not be able to 50 their own pair.41. A. serious B. funny C. popular42. A. for B. like C. with43. A. if B. though C. before44. A. ever B. never C. already45. A. best B. easiest C. strangest46. A. show B. educate C. interview47. A. help B. enjoy C. believe48. A. boy’s B. children’s C. teacher’s49. A. paper B. money C. advice50. A. make B. invent C. afford【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C【解析】本文主要介绍了一幅可以解决色盲困扰的眼镜对 Jonathan 的帮助。 41.句意:他在视频中的反应在互联网上很流行。serious 严肃的;funny 滑稽的;popular 流行的。根据“His reaction is now helping to share those glasses with other colorblind students”可知他在视频中的反应在互联网上很流行。故选 C。42.句意:他现在的反应是帮助其他像他一样的色盲学生分享这些眼镜。for 为了;like 像;with 和。根据“His reaction is now helping to share those glasses with other colorblind students”可知是像他一样的色盲学生。故选 B。43.句意:在 Jonathan 试戴眼镜之前,那里的学生都有同样的问题。if 如果;though 尽管;before 在……之前。根They had...been able to tell the difference between the periodic table (元素周期表) color groupings”可知在 Jonathan 试戴眼镜之前,那里的学生都有同样的问题。故选 C。44.句意:他们从来没能分辨出元素周期表颜色分组之间的区别。ever 曾经;never 从不;already 已经。根据“The students there are sharing the same problem”可知他们从来没能 分辨出元素周期表颜色分组之间的区别。故选 B。45.句意:这副特别设计的色盲眼镜是 Hanson 校长的,他认为把这副眼镜带到他的科学课上给孩子们展示是 最好的。best 最好的;easiest 最容易的;strangest 最奇怪的。根据语境和选项可知,他认为把这副眼镜带到他的科学 课上给孩子们展示是最好的。故选 A。46.句意:这副特别设计的色盲眼镜是 Hanson 校长的,他认为把这副眼镜带到他的科学课上给孩子们展示是 最好的。show 展示;educate 教育;interview 面试。根据“bring this pair of glasses in his science class to...the children”可知,此处指把这副眼镜展示给孩子们。故选 A。 47.句意:Jonathan 简直不敢相信自己。help 帮助;enjoy 享受;believe 相信。根据“Amazing”可知此处指 Jonathan 简直不敢相信自己。故选 C。 48.句意:Jonathan 的哥哥在推特上发布了这个男孩的反应视频,该视频被观看了数千次。boy’s 男孩的;children’s 孩子们的;teacher’s 老师的。根据“Jonathan’s brother posted the video of the...reaction to Twitter”可知此处指这个男孩的反应视频。故选 A。49.句意:Jonathan 的父母在网上筹集资金给他买了一双。paper 纸;money 钱;advice 建议。根据“People from all over the country have reached out and made donations” 可知是 Jonathan 的父母在网上筹集资金。故选 B。50.句意:此外,这家眼镜公司还向其他可能买不起眼镜的色盲学生捐赠了更多的眼镜。make 制造;invent 发明;afford 买得起。根据“the glasses company is donating a lot more to other colorblind students”可知是为买不起眼镜的学生捐赠更多的眼镜。故选 C。第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 35 分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳选项。A“I CAN DO IT!” KIDS CHARACTER BUILDING PLAYSHOP “Build a strong foundation from an early age”For ages 5-8Programme: June 17th: storytelling-stories about Andy, Betty and their animals & pets! June 18th: Games and activities—singing, morning Purposes: Help your child overcome (克服) fear, and learn to be responsible in life Give your child a sense of direction, healthy habitswarming-ups, learning first aid skills. June 19th: Art and craft (手工)—make greeting card, role play, healthy eating, etc. and lead a healthy life Teach your child good values such as honesty, care and self-controlBUILDING CHARACTER TAKES TIME! START EARLY!Sign up for our 3-day playshop (12:30-3:30 pm), $280 per child, materials (材料) & snacks included. For more information, please call 017-8862687.51. Who can join the playshop A. Lucy, 4 years old. B. Mary, 7 years old. C. Kale, 11 years old.52. The kids can learn something about first aid on .A. June 17th B. June 18th C. June 19th53. If you want to learn more about the playshop, you can .A. make a call B. send an email C. visit their website54. We can know that .A. the program will last for three daysB. all the kids can join the program for freeC. the purpose of the program is to get better grades55. The passage is for .A. children B. teachers C. parents【答案】51. B 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. C【解析】本文是一则有关孩子性格塑造游戏商店的广告信息。51.细节理解题。根据“For ages 5-8”可知,5 到 8 岁的孩子可以参加,故选 B。52.细节理解题。根据“June 18th: Games and activities—singing, morning warming-ups, learning first aid skills.”可 知,在 18 日能学到急救技能,故选 B。53.细节理解题。根据“For more information, please call 017-8862687”可知,如果想了解更多信息可以拨打电 话,故选 A。54.细节理解题。根据“June 17th”“June 18th”“June 19th”和“Sign up for our 3-day playshop…”可知,活动持续三 天,故选 A。55.推理判断题。根据“Help your child overcome (克服) fear”可知,这篇文章是写给家长的,故选 C。BThe Adventures of Huckleberry Fine by Mark Twain is one of the first Great American Novels. It was also one of the first major American novels ever written by using Local Colorism(地方色彩主义). The Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn is famous for its colorful description of people and places along the Mississippi River.This book is about how a boy called Huck set the slave(奴隶) free and realized his dream of living anadventures life. In order to get out of his father’s control. Hook pretended that he was dead by Jim, who is practicaland loyal to friends. Jim went together with Huck in the journey, and they became friends after experience. scenes of adventures. In their voyage, they met two frauds(骗子). One called himself king, the other duke. Because of the king, Jim got caught by his master. By an expected chance, Huck and Tom, best friend of Hack. Got together, and they decided to set Jim free. At last, they made it.Although the book has been popular with young readers since it came out, the book immediately becamecontroversial(有争论的) and has remained so today because the Southern society that it satirized(讽刺) had already been history.56. Where did the story happen in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn A. Along the Mississippi River. B. In the southern states. C. In Canada.57. What is the plot(情节) of the story ①Huck met a run-away slave. Jim.②Huck met two frauds.③Huck pretended to be dead.④Jim was caught by his master and then set free.A. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ③②①④58. What does the underlined word “pretended” mean in Paragraph 2 .A. 否定 B. 承认 C. 假装59. We can read the following in the passage EXCEPT .A. history of Local Colorism B. Huck’s life experienceC. popularity of the book60. What can we learn from the passage A. It’s Buck’s dream to live a peaceful life.B. The book has gained a lot of attention.C. Huck succeeded in setting Jim free on his own.【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B【解析】本文主要介绍了马克 吐温的《哈克贝利 费恩历险记》这本小说, 这本书讲述了一个名叫哈克 的男孩如何解救奴隶并实现他冒险生活的梦想。56.细节理解题。根据“The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is famous for its colorful description of people andplaces along the Mississippi River.”可知,《哈克贝利 费恩历险记》这个故事发生在密西西比河沿岸。故选 A。57.细节理解题。根据“Hook pretended that he was dead by Jim, who is practical and loyal to friends. Jim wenttogether with Huck in the journey, and they became friends after experience. scenes of adventures. In their voyage, they met two frauds(骗子).”“Jim got caught by his master”及“and they decided to set Jim free”可知,正确顺序 为③①②④。故选 B。58.词义猜测题。根据“In order to get out of his father’s control. Hook pretended that he was dead by Jim, who is practical and loyal to friends.”可推知为了摆脱控制,所以假装被杀,可知此处是指“假装”。故选 C。59.推理判断题。根据“Although the book has been popular with young readers since it came out, the bookimmediately became controversial(有争论的) and has remained so today because the Southern society that itsatirized(讽刺) had already been history.”可知,此处提到了这本书很受欢迎,第二段“This book is about how a boy called Huck set the slave(奴隶) free and realized his dream of living an adventures life.”可知,文章中能 了解到哈克的生活经历,文章并没有提及地方色彩主义的历史。故选 A。60.推理判断题。根据“Although the book has been popular with young readers since it came out, the bookimmediately became controversial(有争论的) and has remained so today because the Southern society that it satirized(讽刺) had already been history.”可推知这本书受到了大量的关注。故选 B。CThis wonderful body of mine is the house in which I live. This house has a kitchen called the stomach. Here the food is cooked, or “digested( 消 化)”, and prepared for being mixed with the blood. There is also a great pump(泵), the heart, which sends the blood through the house to keep it warm and in good condition. The head is the room where the owner of the house lives.We should learn all about this house, and know how to keep it in good order. We should find out what is bad for it and what is good.The first lesson on health that I have to learn is this: I must keep my body clean. Much of the dirt on the body comes not from the outside, but from the inside of the body. The skin is full of little pores(皮肤上的毛孔), through which the body gets rid of its waste. You see, that’s why it is necessary to keep the skin clean.The second health lesson is: I must breathe fresh air. If a man can’t get air to breathe, he will die. But that is not all. Impure(不洁的) air is bad for him. Because the air contains oxygen and plenty of this gas must be taken into the blood, or else we can’t remain in good health when we breathe. The air passes down into the lungs and meets with the blood there.The third health lesson is: I must take plenty of exercise. To make the body strong, we must use it. The parts that are most used become the strongest, and those used least will be the weakest. The boy who works and plays in the open air grows strong and healthy, while the boy who sits indoors and doesn’t take exercise often grows weak and unhealthy.61. What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about A. The benefits of the house I live in.B. The introduction of the house I live in.C. The disadvantages of the house I live in.62. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to A. The body. B. The heart. C. The stomach.63. What can we know from paragraphs 3–5 A. The heart sends the blood through the house to keep it warm.B. Men need to breathe air, including impure air, to keep us healthy.C. If a boy wants to grow strong and healthy, he should often exercise.64. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage A. B. C.65. Where can you most possibly read this passage A. In an advertisement. B. In a science magazine. C. In a storybook.【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. A 65. B【解析】本文主要介绍了人的身体以及如何使身体健康。61.段落大意题。根据“This wonderful body of mine is the house in which I live...The head is the room where the owner of the house lives.”可知,本段主要是介绍人的身体的情况,故选 B。62.词义猜测题。根据“We should learn all about this house, and know how to keep it in good order.”可知,我们应 该了解身体的一切,并知道如何保持良好的秩序,单词“it”指的是“身体”,故选 A。63.细节理解题。根据“...The boy who works and plays in the open air grows strong and healthy, while the boy who sits indoors and doesn’t take exercise often grows weak and unhealthy.”可知,如果一个男孩想要长得强壮和健 康,他应该经常锻炼,故选 C。64.篇章结构题。文章第一段讲述了我们身体就是我们居住的地方,介绍了身体结构;第二段讲述了我们应 找出什么对身体不利,什么对身体有利,并引出下文;第三、四、五段介绍了如何保持健康,符合结构的 是 A 选项,故选 A。65.推理判断题。根据全文可知,本文主要介绍了人的身体以及如何使身体健康,所以文章可能在科学杂志 上看到,故选 B。Ⅷ.情景对话(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。If you plan a trip during summer holiday, certainly you will want to share some photos on WeChat. But what to do if the photos are not as beautiful as you expected Don’t worry! 66Turn back and smile. While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most beautiful. 67 And run your fingers through long hair. This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.Look away from the camera. There are many ways for you not to look at the camera. 68 Or you can look out of the window. If there is nothing to see, you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness.69 Are you a little shy when facing the camera Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination.Take a seat. 70 If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in different kinds of positions with your arms and legs.Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tips above, your photos will start coming out beautifully!A. Take a back view photo.B. I’m sure you will have a good trip.C. You can also pretend(假装) to hear your name called and turn back. D. Here are some suggestions for you to take wonderful photos.E. Not every photo needs to have you stand.F. Go out with your friends and take more photos. G. For example, you can look into the sky.【答案】66. D 67. C 68. G 69. A 70. E 【解析】本文主要介绍了拍出精彩照片的方法。66.根据“But what to do if the photos are not as beautiful as you expected Don’t worry!”及下文的内容可知,下文 介绍一些拍出精彩照片的方法,所以此处应是一句承上启下的话,D 选项“这里有一些建议,让你拍出精彩 的照片”符合,故选 D。67.根据“While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most beautiful.”可知,此处介绍了拍照 微笑转身是最美的,C 选项“你也可以假装听到有人叫你的名字,然后转身回去”符合,故选 C。68.根据“There are many ways for you not to look at the camera.”可知,此处介绍不看相机的方法,G 选项“例如, 你可以仰望天空”符合,故选 G。69.根据“Are you a little shy when facing the camera Taking a back view photo is a good choice”可知,此处的建 议是拍背影,A 选项“拍一张背影照片”符合,故选 A。70.根据“Take a seat”可知,不一定要站着拍照,也可以坐着拍照,E 选项“不是每张照片都需要你站着”符合, 故选 E。第四部分 书面表达(共三大题,满分 35 分)Ⅸ.任务型读写(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。In a small village there lived a man. He would do nothing all day but daydream. Whenever he was hungry, he would go out, beg(乞讨) for food, come back and hang out.One sunny afternoon, the man was very hungry. With great difficulty, he got up, took out a pot(罐) and went out to beg. By begging the whole day, he finally got a pot of milk. He hung the pot on the ceiling(天花板), laydown on his bed and started daydreaming again.“This pot of milk is going to make me rich,” he thought. “I can make butter from the milk. Then I will be able to make ghee(印度酥油) and go to the market and sell the ghee.” His dream continued. “With the money I get, Iwill buy a pair of cows. They will have baby cows. Soon I would have a large number of cows.”“Then I will continue my business. I will buy some more cows and own a farm. And I will employ people to work on my farm. I can also open a candy shop. I will make candies out of the cows’ milk, and I will get moremoney if I sell them.” the man kept smiling to himself.“I am so smart,” thought the man. Lost in his thoughts, he reached out his foot, breaking the pot. He saw the broken pot and cried loudly. He lost whatever he had because he was lazy and spent his time daydreaming.71. Where did the man live 72. What did the man hang on the ceiling 73. Why did the man cry loudly 74. In this passage, the underlined word “them” refers to . 75. What does this story want to tell us (不超过 20 个词)【答案】71. In a small village. 72. The pot. 73. Because the pot was broken. 74. candies75. We should rely on our own hard work to realize our dreams.【解析】本文通过讲述一个整日什么也不做,只会白日做梦的人,他一天乞讨了一罐牛奶,于是他又开始 做白日梦,后来自己踢翻了牛奶,所有的幻想都没了。71.根据“In a small village there lived a man.”可知,这个人在一个小村庄里,故填 In a small village. 72.根据“He hung the pot on the ceiling”可知,他把罐子挂在天花板上,故填 The pot.73.根据“He saw the broken pot and cried loudly.”可知,他看到了破碎的罐子,大声哭了起来。所以是因为罐 子破了才哭,故填 Because the pot was broken.74.根据“I will make candies out of the cows’ milk, and I will get more money if I sell them.”可知,我将用牛奶制 作糖果,如果我卖掉它们,我会得到更多的钱。此处 them 指的是 candies,故填 candies。75.本文通过爱做白日梦的这个人的故事告诉我们,应该靠自己的努力去实现我们的梦想。故填 We shouldrely on our own hard work to realize our dreams.Ⅹ.词汇(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。76. It was so n outside that we could hardly fall asleep.【答案】(n)oisy【解析】句意: 外面太吵了,我们几乎无法入睡。根据“we could hardly fall asleep.”和首字母可知,因为太吵 了所以无法入睡,noisy“吵闹的”,形容词作表语。故填(n)oisy。77. Bike riding is good for our h and environment.【答案】(h)ealth【解析】句意: 骑自行车对我们的健康和环境有好处。根据“Bike riding is good for our …and environment”及 首字母可知,骑自行车对健康有好处,health“健康”,故填(h)ealth。78. Can you i what life will be like in 50 years 【答案】(i)magine【解析】句意:你能想象 50 年后的生活会是什么样子吗?根据“what life will be like in 50 years”可知此处指“想 象 50 年后的生活会是什么样子”;imagine“想象”,情态动词 can 后接动词原形。故填(i)magine。79. Our teacher often tells us to use time (明智地).【答案】wisely【解析】句意: 我们的老师经常告诉我们要明智地利用时间。根据提示“明智地”可知,是副词 wisely,这里 修饰动词 use。故填 wisely。80. The bottle is made of (玻璃). It breaks easily.【答案】glass【解析】句意:这个瓶子是玻璃做的。它很容易碎。根据提示“玻璃”可知填不可数名词 glass。故填 glass。B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。(每词限用一次)lesson million they become greenDo you play Ant Forest It is an online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players collect “energy” by doingsomething environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water 81 own “trees” with the “energy” . When the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China. Everyyear 82 of trees are planted in this way.This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes to stop the desert from 83 larger. “China ismaking the world much 84 than before. It sets a good example and has many 85 to share with the world,” said a foreign program.【答案】81. their 82. millions 83. becoming 84. greener 85. lessons【解析】本文主要介绍了支付宝上的一款网络游戏——蚂蚁森林。81.句意:他们可以用“能量”来种植和浇灌自己的“树”。根据主语 They 可知,应是种植和浇灌“他们自己的” 树,备选词中 they 的形容词性物主代词 their“他们的”作定语。故填 their。82.句意:每年都有数百万棵树以这种方式种植。根据“...of trees are planted”及备选词可知,此处是介绍每年 种植的树的数量,用备选词 million 的复数 millions 与 of 构成短语 millions of“数百万”。故填 millions。83.句意:它希望阻止沙漠变得更大。根据“stop the desert from...larger”可知,应是阻止沙漠变得更大,become 符合语境,from 是介词,所以空处用动名词作宾语,故填 becoming。84.句意:中国正在让世界变得比以前更绿。根据“This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes to stop thedesert from...larger.”可知,该植树造林计划使世界变得更绿,由 than 可知,用 green 的比较级 greener。故填 greener。85.句意:它树立了一个很好的榜样,有许多经验教训与世界分享。根据“It sets a good example”和“to share withthe world”可知,分享的应是经验教训,备选词 lesson 符合语境,many 后跟可数名词复数形式,故填 lessons。Ⅺ.写作(满分 15 分)生活是一位聪明的老人,生活是一位博学的老师。生活需要我们用心面对,无论是美好还是意外,我们都要记得微笑和感恩。请以“Life Is Full of ”为题写一篇短文,叙述一次对你有特殊意义的经历。要求: 要求:(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)词数:80 左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Life Is Full of【答案】例文:Life Is Full of Challenges Life is full of challenges. Let me tell you my story.I moved to the city when I entered my middle school. But my problem was that no one cooked for me because my parents didn’t come home at noon. I had to eat outside. I made up my mind to learn how to cook. I mustchallenge myself. Then one day I watched my parents cooking dinner carefully. They taught me how to cook. A few days later, I learned to cook for myself. Now I’m happy I can cook delicious food. My parents are happy with me. I’m proud of myself.I learned from it that we may meet some difficulties in our life. But if we have confidence and are good at learning, everything will be better. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024年初中中考第一次模拟考试英语试题(海南专用).docx 听力.mp3 答案.docx