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Unit4 Hobbies知识点
一、单词
1.hobby 爱好 2.with 与……一起 3.also也 4.read 读，阅读
5.story故事 6.dance跳舞 7.sing唱歌 8.both 两个都
9.group 组 10.idea主意 11.ice冰 12.hole洞
13.wet湿的，潮的
二、词组
1.play basketball 打篮球 2.play football踢足球
3.be good at擅长 4.like drawing 喜欢画画
5.in the park 在公园里 6.my friend 我的朋友
7.play table tennis 打乒乓球 8.like reading stories 喜欢读故事
9.a lot of books 许多书 10.play the piano 弹钢琴
11.like dancing 喜欢跳舞 12.watch films 看电影
13.like swimming 喜欢游泳 14.talk about谈论
15.their hobbies他们的爱好 16.in winter 在冬天
17.like skating喜欢滑冰 18.skate very well划得很好
19.have an idea 一个主意 20.go skating 去滑冰
21.this afternoon今天下午 22.a great idea一个好主意
23.on the ice在冰上 24.look out 小心
25.cold and wet又冷又潮
三、句型
1.I can play basketball well , but I am not good at football.我篮球打得好，但是我不擅长踢足球。
2.I usually draw in the park with my brother Tim.我通常和我的弟弟蒂姆一起画画。
3.She also likes playing the piano. 她也喜欢弹钢琴。
4.Su Yang likes watching films .苏阳喜欢看电影。
5.What do you / they like doing
6.What does he / she like doing
7. I/ You /We / They like ……
8. He/ She likes …….
四、语法
1.like + doing sth
动词接ing:
(1).一般在动词末尾加ing,如： think → thinking stand → standing
(2).以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加ing，如 skate → skating make → making dance → dancing write → writing have → having ride → riding come → coming
(3).以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个元音字母（闭音节），以及一个辅音字母，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing, 如： put →putting 　 run-running swim → swimming jog → jogging sit → sitting
2. 一般现在时的构成
一般现在时肯定式的构成，应注意不同人陈be动词或实义动词的正确使用。如下表：
实义动词 be 动词
I like it. I am a student.
You like it. You are a student.
He/ She likes it. He/ She is a student.
We / You / They like it. We / You / They are students.
(注意，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词也要为第三人称单数。)
动词第三人称单数构成方法：
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况 在动词后加s like-likes play-plays
以辅音字母+y结尾 变y为i study-studies carry-carries
以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾 加es watch- watches fish-fishes
巧学妙记：
动词第三人称单数变化口诀
一般情况词尾“-s”加；
o, s, x , sh, ch 结尾“-es”不能差；
辅音加y，变y为i，再把“-es”来加；
多读多练牢记它。
3.also 一般用于句中，too 一般用于句尾。
五、作文
My hobbies
I have many hobbies . I like watching films . I often watch films on Sundays with my friends, I like reading too. I like reading storybooks. I like my hobbies.
My friend’s hobbies
Nancy likes listening to music. She lies singing and dancing. Tom likes playing basketball . He is good at playing basketball. Su Hai and Su Yang like watching films. They like their hobbies.

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