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新高考阅读理解题干常用词句一览表
2023年是新高考元年，其最明显的特征是突出对阅读理解和书面表达等关键能力的考查。考生在做新高考阅读理解时明显感到：不仅是语篇加大了难度，连提问方式都发生了变革---有的题目不知道在问什么。究其原因，是新高考阅读理解题的设问的语言更地道了，用词更学术化了。
为此，平台以2023年全国高考真题、2024年1月和头部地方模拟题为研究资源，精选汇编阅读理解题干常用词句一览表，助力各位高三考生适应新变化，在新高考中取得优秀成绩。
A
admission n.门票
advantage n.优势;有利条件
advocate v.倡导;倡议
aim at 旨在
application n.申请(书);应用
arrange v.安排
aspect n.方面
assumption n.假设
attend a session 参加一个
attitude toward 对于...的态度
appropriate/proper title 适当的标题
B
benefit v.对...有益
benefit from 得益于
be aimed at 针对;旨在
be concerned about 担忧
be intended for
为...而准备;打算为...所用
be presented in the last paragraph
在最后一段被介绍，即最后一段的主旨大意是什么
be selected from 选自于
be taken from 取材于
C
cause v.导致
chapter n.章;回
course n.课程
concerning prep.关于;就...而言
contribute to 导致;有助于
convey a message 传达信息
conduct the research 做这项研究
carry out the study执行研究
a common misunderstanding常见的误解
D
decide on 选定
a decisive factor 决定因素
a direct result 直接结果
disadvantage n.缺点;不足
E
event n.事件
enter for 报名参加(比赛)
F
find n.发现物
finding n.调查结果
function n.功能
find out 搞清楚;弄明白
focus on 聚焦;关注
follow-up study 后续研究
G
get discounts 获得折扣价
H
happen to sb.发生在某人身上
highlight n.亮点;精彩之处
How is the text developed
本文是如何被阐述的？写作方法是什么？
How are the participants divided into different groups
这些参与者是按照什么标准被分为不同小组的？
How does the author find...
作者对...怎么看？
How do people look at...
人们对...怎么看？
What is Klein's understanding of ...
克莱恩对...怎么看？
I
imply v.隐含;意味
infer v.推断
inspire v.启发;激励
intend to do 想要做某事
What can be inferred about...
关于...我们可以推断什么？
In which aspect were the two groups different
这两组在哪方面有区别？
L
last v.持续
lead to 导致
M
main/major cause 主要原因
major concern 主要忧虑
mention v.提及
misunderstanding n.误解
O
On which of the following dates...
在下面4个日期中的哪一天...
P
phenomenon n.现象
project n.项目
purpose n.目的;用意
previous studies 以前的研究
Q
quote v.引言;引用
R
react to 对...做出反应
refer to 参考;指的是
register for 报名;登记
deregister v.撤销...的报名
respond to 回复;回应;响应
response n.反应;回应
result in 导致
regarding Johnson's concerns
关于约翰逊的顾虑
S
stress v.强调
submit v.提交
submission n.提交作品
a suitable title 适合的标题
Which statement will the author probably agree with
作者同意下列哪个说法？
T
the key to ...的关键
trend n.趋势
U
underlined word
划横线部分的单词
underlined phrase
划横线部分的短语
unique feature 独特功能
Which of the following best explains"tap" underlined in paragraph4
第4段的"tap"是什么意思？
What does the word"tap"mean/refer to
单词"tap"的意思是指什么？
W
check out/visit a website
访问网站
What best describes...
下面哪个词语最能描述...的特点？
What do A and B have in common
A与B有何共同点？
What do people think of...
人们认为...怎么样？
What does the author like about...
作者认为...怎么样？
How does the author feel about...
作者认为...怎么样？
What is the consequence of doing sth. according to the text
根据这篇文章，做某事会带来什么不良后果？
What is special about sth.
某事/物有何特别之处？
What is the first paragraph mainly about
第一段段落大意是什么？
What is the text
本文是什么语篇类型？
Where can the text be found
本文是什么语篇类型？
In which section of a newspaper may this text appear
本文可能会出现在报纸的哪一部分？
Where can we probably read this passage
我们很可能在哪里读到这篇文章？
What might the author continue talking about
作者若继续写这篇文章会写什么内容？
Which is closet in meaning to "tough" in paragraph 5？
第五段的"tough"的词义是什么？
What is the purpose of sth. mentioned in paragraph 4
作者在第4段提及某事用意何在？
What does the author want to show by telling sth. in paragraph3
作者在第3段陈述某事用意何在？
What does the author want to explain by mentioning sth.
作者提及某事用意何在？
What does the author indicate by mentioning...in paragraph2
作者在第二段提到...的例子主要想证明什么？
Why does the author list sth. in paragraph3
作者在第3段列举某人/事/物用意何在？
Why does the author mention sth. in the first paragraph
作者在第1段提及某事用意何在？
Why does the author discuss sth. in the first paragraph
作者在第1段讨论某事用意何在？
Why does the author intend to show in paragraph 4
作者在第4段想要说明什么？

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