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2024年中考考前最后一卷（贵州卷）
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答主观题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一大题 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。
（ ）1. A． B． C．
（ ）3. A． B． C．
（ ）4. A． B． C．
（ ）5.A． B． C．
（ ）6. A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。
（ ）7. A．At noon. B．Thank you. C．Yes, I’d love to.
（ ）8. A．Sounds great. B．By taxi. C．For 10 minutes.
（ ）9.A．I’m fine. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．I don’t think so.
（ ）10. A．In 2020. B．It’s expensive. C．I like it.
（ ）11. A．Last year. B．Twice a week. C．For six years.
（ ）12. A．50 yuan. B．It’s useful. C．I bought it yesterday.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
（ ）13. Jackson will visit the West Lake in ________ .
September B. October C. November
（ ）14. Betty went to ________ at the weekend.
Xinjiang B. Xi’an C. Zhengzhou
（ ）15. The man drinks a cup of ________ after lunch.
tea B. milk C. coffee
（ ）16. The woman has been to Paris ________.
once B. twice C. three times
（ ）17. Dale advises the girl to write about ________ .
Steve Jobs B. Bill Gates C. Elon Musk
（ ）18. It was ________ on the first day.
sunny B. windy C. rainy
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
（ ）19. How old is Annie
6. B．10. C．16.
（ ）20. How does Annie improve her English
By singing English songs. B．By reading English stories. C．By watching English movies.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
（ ）21. What did Molly do at the weekend
She planted trees with her family.
B．She went climbing with her family.
C．She had a picnic with her friends.
（ ）22. What does Molly think of mountain climbing
Relaxing. B．Important. C．Interesting.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
（ ）23. When did the boy go back to his hometown
Last Tuesday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Friday.
（ ）24. What does the girl want to do
Build tall buildings. B．Make some changes. C．Go back to her hometown.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
A Journey Through Space
Writer Steve Parker, a famous 25 writer
Contents （内容） It’s a good 26 to space. ★ Answers to common questions asked by children (How big is the universe ) ★ 27 information on space (ways of getting into space; the 28 planet to the earth) ★ The whole solar system
29 Clear and friendly to children over 30 years old
第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A. experience B. remembers C. meaningful D. reminds E. according to F. influenced
Falling on March 20 every year, the International Day of Happiness 31 people how important it is to stay happy. But what is happiness and what can we do to be happy
A famous researcher Sonja Lyubomirsky describes happiness as the 32 of joy and contentment (满足) together with a sense that one’s life is 33 .
People’s happiness is 34 by both how they think and feel inside, and by things that happen around them, 35 the writers of the book Culture and Psychology. Some other key factors (因素) are a person’s personality, social relationships and ability to meet their basic needs.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It was a cold and rainy day. I finished my work late and dragged home. I 36 myself deep into the sofa. I was too 37 to cook anything for myself, so I ordered a pot of chicken soup on my phone.
Half an hour later, a delivery worker 38 me that he’d arrived. I went out to pick up the food. I walked 39 because I thought he would leave the food at the gate of my community and leave in a hurry.
As I went to the gate, I saw him 40 in the pouring rain without an umbrella. The rain kept falling down on his face, his foot, and his yellow uniform. He was in his twenties. He looked tired.
“Chicken soup ” he asked. I nodded and he handed the food to me with shivering and watery finger. “Why didn’t you leave 41 to find some shelter from the rain ” I asked. “I work to bring food safely to our 42 . For us, one of the most important things is to 43 their needs,” he said with a smile on his face. Then he turned around and disappeared in the rain.
The cold rain kept falling, but a wisp of warmth rose in my heart. Around us there are many 44 people like him who do their jobs every day, even when their work is really tough. They never forget to bring us convenience and 45 .
36．A．sat B．threw C．stayed
37．A．lazy B．afraid C．tired
38．A．told B．reminded C．called
39．A．angrily B．slowly C．quickly
40．A．waiting B．walking C．running
41．A．faster B．later C．earlier
42．A．passengers B．customers C．bosses
43．A．see B．satisfy C．complete
44．A．special B．common C．hard
45．A．kindness B．happiness C．carelessness
第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
（A）
Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a study that tries to make computers “smart”. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically (逻辑地). Now AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize (识别) human faces, operate (操作) self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing chess. However, some people also think AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist was also not for this kind of technology.
Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more probable to become successful AI designers (设计者) in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average (普通的) students. As for average students, if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create AI with creativity and feelings. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
（ ）46．What can we know from paragraph one
A．AI can think in the same way as people do. B．Machines with AI can think and learn.
C．All problems can be solved by computers.
（ ）47．Who can become successful AI designers in the future
A．Students who are good at music. B．Students who are good at math.
C．Students who are good at Chinese.
（ ）48．What does paragraph four mainly tell us about AI
A．Scientists’ wishes. B．Scientists’ worries. C．Scientists’ feelings.
（ ）49．Where can we probably find the passage
A．In a story book. B．In a science magazine. C．In a history book.
（B）
Hey, have you heard about the “subject three” dance It’s a very wonderful and catchy dance that started at a wedding (婚礼) in Guangxi and is taking over the Internet with over 8. 88 billion views (看)! People from all over the world are joining in on the fun.
What makes this dance so amazing Well, it’s a fun and easy dance where people show cool moves with proud like swinging their knees and doing simple but funny hand actions. The music has a mix of western disco beats and traditional Chinese folk songs. It’s a great way to have fun, drive away stress and feel happy.
Why do people love it This dance is a freestyle disco dance. Young people love expressing themselves, and this dance is the perfect way to do that. It’s great, easy, and even if you’re just watching it on your phone, you can still feel the excitement and connect with others.
This dance helps young people show who they are. By enjoying and sharing this catchy dance, they form a group where they can express themselves.
The best part Anyone can create their own style with the “subject three” dance! It’s original, just like real life, and everyone can join in. That’s why it’s not only popular in China but all around the world.
（ ）50．Where did the “subject three” dance first appear
A festival in Beijing. B．A wedding in Guangxi. C．A concert in Shanghai.
（ ）51．What makes the “subject three” dance special
A．It’s a difficult dance that required professional training.
B．It’s a slow dance that is suitable for young students.
C．It’s a mix of traditional Chinese music and western disco beats.
（ ）52．What does the underlined word “catchy” mean
A．Slow and smooth. B．Difficult to learn. C．Fascinating and easy to remember.
（ ）53．Why do young people love the “subject three” dance
A．It’s difficult to learn. B．It allows for self-expression. C．It’s a traditional folk dance.
（C）
Did you know that when you surf the web, websites in some countries put secret software (软件) on your computer The software collects information about you and sends it to Internet companies. The Internet companies sell it to other businesses. Your personal information can also be assembled from social media. There are many ways your information can be used.
First, companies collect your information and record all your online habits. They find out where you live and what you do online. With the information, they can guess other things about you. For example, they can guess how old you are and what your interests are.
Your personal information could also be sold. When someone sells your information, a lot of different companies will know your online habits.
Your personal information can also be collected through social media. Even if you don’t use social media, a friend might post a picture or video of you with your name on it. If someone knows too much about you, he might steal your personal information. Then he can buy things online and post messages while pretending (假装) to be you.
▲ The law is finally changed when it comes to technology. In the European Union, for example, according to a rule, Internet users can now ask companies to show them what information they have about them and even make them delete it. If other countries do the same, the Internet could soon be a much safer place.
（ ）54．What does the underline word “assembled” mean in Paragraph 1
A．Compared. B．Changed. C．Collected.
（ ）55．What will the companies know by collecting your information
①age and hobbies ②online activities ③addresses ④risks
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④
（ ）56．What can be put in ________ the in the last paragraph
A．However, it’s not all bad news.
B．Anyway, every coin has two sides.
C．Actually, different people have different opinions.
（ ）57．What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage
A．To let people know how their personal information is sold on the Internet.
B．To ask people to pay attention to the safety of their personal information online.
C．To let people not worry too much about the safety of their personal information online.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Doctors are getting more and more attention in the modern society. 58 It’s necessary for them to know the importance of dealing with the relationship between the doctors and the patients. So, communicating with patients is an important part of a doctor’s job. 59 Here are some suggestions for doctors on how to communicate with patients well.
●Be attentive to your patient.
Paying close attention to your patient is very important for building trust. 25% of doctors say that active listening is the most effective way to communicate with patients. 60 This helps the patient get comfortable and build trust as well.
●Use easy language.
When talking with patients, doctors had better not use the medical language. Doctors should use simple language when communicating with patients. 61 Doctors should give medical advice and provide choices for patients.
●Be patient with your patient.
62 Most patients do not have the medical background and training like their doctors, so they may not understand all that the doctor has to say in a short time. Also, some patients may be faced with physical difficulties because of their illness which makes it slower for them to understand things.
So, doctors need to be patient with their patients. The most important thing here is for patients to understand what is happening in their bodies. It is important to tell the patients that you are always free.
A．Effective communication with patients requires patience. B．They should check the patients’ understanding and encourage them to ask questions. C．Excellent communication between them can influence a patient’s health result. D．The patients need to learn something about medicine. E．Doctors should try to listen actively, and allow patients to express what they care about. F．And they are also under increasing pressure.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （第63-66题每空不超过3个词，第67题回答问题。） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
In today’s world, science and technology are developing at an amazing speed. They bring about great changes in our lives and help us a lot.
Let’s consider the communication technology. The invention of the Internet and smartphones has completely changed the way we communicate. People can stay connected with friends and family across the world, share information fast, and get plenty of knowledge online. AI Sora is a new AI tool which is able to understand human language, learn from experience, and make wise decisions in different situations. One of the key advantages of AI Sora is its ability to understand natural language. This allows users to communicate with the system, asking questions, answering in a polite way, changing words into videos and so on.
Secondly, transportation (运输) have been greatly changed by science and technology. The development of planes and high-speed trains has made travel faster, safer, and more convenient (方便的). Satellite navigation systems (卫星导航系统) have made it easier for people to find their way.
Education has also been influenced by science and technology. The use of modern tools has made learning more interesting. Students can have online courses and get online learning. They can learn at their own speed and from anywhere. Teachers can also use technology to make better lesson plans.
But some scientists are worried about the risk of using science and technology. Some people use them to do something bad, which is difficult for most people to tell. So science and technology have made a big difference to society, shaping the way we live, work, and communicate, but we should know the challenge and risk.
63．Science and technology bring about _________________ in our lives and help us a lot.
64．AI Sora can understand human language, learn from experience, and _________________
in different situations.
The development of planes and high-speed trains has made travel faster, safer, and
_________________
Education has also been influenced by science and technology. Students can have online
courses and can learn at _________________.
67．Do you think science and technology are good for us Why
第四大题 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
68．书读得越多，你懂得就越多。
The books you read, the you’ll know.
69. 贾玲导演的电影《热辣滚烫》是多么激动人心啊！
the film YOLO directed by Jia Ling is!
龙被中国人视为祥瑞的象征。
Dragons as a symbol of good luck by Chinese people.
我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We’ll work hard together to make our dreams .
至少我们尝试过了，就没有遗憾了。
we have tried. There is no regret now.
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Lately, a small train station in London, UK became famous. To everyone’s surprise, there is a train line between the station and Yiwu, Zhejiang, China. Yiwu has the 73 (large) small commodity market (商品市场) in the world. Along 74 way, the line goes through many 75 (country) in Asia and Europe. It’s such a long train line.
But the line is not new. It was 76 (start) in 2017. On January 1, 2017, the train began its 77 (one) 12,000 km trip from Yiwu. After 18 days, it brought all kinds of Chinese goods, such 78 schoolbags and clothes, to the small train station in London. It is one 79 the trains that run between China and Europe. As a cheap and fast way of transportation, the trains are 80 (get) more and more popular.
In ancient times, there 81 (be) the old Silk Road that connected China and Europe. The old Silk Road began over 2,000 years ago. Through this road, Chinese people could easily take their silk and other goods to Europe and other parts of the world. And now, the train lines between China and Europe are very much like the old Silk Road. They are a 82 (wonder) way to buy and sell things.
第五大题 写作 (满分25分)
考进普高(general high school)是唯一一条实现梦想的道路吗？近几年许多地区中考普高率只有50%左右，你认为你可以升入普高吗？你认为如果考不到普高，你就找不到你理想的工作吗？一个英文网站正在就这个问题进行征文比赛，你打算向这个英文网站投稿，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇相关的短文。
作文要求：
1). 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2). 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
3). 词语连贯，逻辑清晰，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Is entering general high school the only way to realize our dreams
In recent years, the general high school entrance examination rate in many areas is only about 50%.
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年中考考前最后一卷（贵州卷）
英语·参考答案
第一大题 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
1-6 ACBBCB 7-12 CABACB 13-18 BBABAC 19-24 CBBAAC
25. science 26. introduction 27. Basic 28. closest 29. Language 30. 7/seven
第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
31-35 DACFE
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36-40 BCCBA 41-45 CBBBA
第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
（A）46-49 BBAB （B）50-53 BCCB （C）54-57 CAAB
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
58-62 FCEBA
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
63．great changes 64．make wise decisions 65．more convenient 66．their own speed
67．Yes, because science and technology make our life more convenient.
第四大题 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
68．more; more 69. How exciting 70. are; seen/regarded/considered 71. come true 72. At least
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
73．largest 74．the 75．countries 76．started 77．first 78．as 79．of
80．getting 81．was 82．wonderful
第五大题 写作 (满分25分)
【答案】例文：
Is entering general high school the only way to realize our dreams
In recent years, the general high school entrance examination rate in many areas is only about 50%. So is entering general high school the only way to realize our dreams
I think entering general high school is the only way to realize our dreams. First and foremost, a general high school education provides students with a solid foundation of knowledge in a variety of subjects. This knowledge is essential for success in the workforce. In addition to academic knowledge, a general high school also provides students with important life skills. Finally, a general high school education can have a positive impact on a person’s overall well-being.
I study hard to achieve better grades. At the same time, I learn various skills because I believe I can use them in the future.
We should study hard to realize our dreams.

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