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Lesson 42: Know Yourself
Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
单词：
step, towards, brush, tooth, organized, mess，develop
短语：
get up, spend... doing , make one’s bed, lead the way to, a few times
句型
(1) I usually get up early.
(2) I spend too many hours watching TV.
(3) I don't always make my bed.
(4) Good habits lead the way to good health and success.
(5) Now I watch TV only a few times a week.
能用所学知识谈论自己的好习惯和坏习惯。
1
2
Learning Goals
Ask and answer
Questions:
1. When do you get up
2. Do you often get enough exercise
3. Do you often have breakfast
4. What do you often have for breakfast
5. Do you often make your bed at home
6. How many times do you brush your teeth every day
7. How long do you spend playing on the phone on weekends
New words and expressions.
step
towards
brush
tooth
organized
mess
develop
n. 步骤，脚步
prep. 向，朝向
v. 刷 n. 刷子
n. 牙齿
adj. 做事有条理的，有组织的
n. 杂乱，肮脏
v. 发展，使形成，培育
[step]
[t w dz]
[br ]
[tu θ]
[ ɡ na zd]
[mes]
[d vel p]
Know yourself! This is the first step towards success. But how Try this! Take a piece of paper and write down a list of your habits.
I made two lists. There is a list of my good habits and a list of my bad habits.
Good Habits
I usually get up early. I often wake up at 6: 30 in the morning.
I always eat breakfast.
I brush my teeth three times a day.
I drink eight glasses of water a day.
Presentation
Bad Habits
I don’t get enough exercise.
I spend too many hours watching TV.
I don’t always make my bed.
I am not organized. And my room is always a mess.
Presentation
Good habits lead the way to good health and success! Look at your lists. Are there any bad habits How can you change those habits
Develop your good habits and improve yourself! I tried it and it worked for me.
Now I watch TV only a few times a week. I often play basketball after school. And I keep my room clean and organized. I still don’t always make my bed, but I'm working on it.
Presentation
Language points
step n. [C]步骤; 脚步
【常用短语】
step by step一步步地
take steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事
※ He improved his English step by step. 他逐步提高了自己的英语水平。
※ We should take steps to prevent pollution.
我们应该采取措施防止污染。
2. write down 写下，记下
write down是动词短语。因为down是副词，其后面的宾语如果是代词，
则要放在down的前面；如果后面的宾语是名词，则放在down的前面或
者后面均可。
※ Please write down your plan on paper.
请在纸上写下你的计划。
※ Please write it down if you have an idea.
如果你有个主意，请写下来。
3. 【辨析】spend, take, cost与pay
【常用短语】
brush one’s teeth刷牙
※ I brush my teeth every day. 我每天刷牙。
【拓展 】brush作名词，意为“刷子”，其复数形式为brushes。
※ About 800 years ago, people made a kind of brushes with pig hair and bamboo. 大约800年前，人们用猪毛和竹子制作了一种刷子。
4. organized adj. 做事有条理的; 有组织的
※ He is a very organized person.
他是一个做事很有条理的人。
【拓展 】动词；organize 组织
5. mess n. 杂乱
【常用短语】
make a mess弄得一团糟
in a mess一团糟
※ He made a mess in the room. 他把房间弄得一团糟。
※ The room is in a mess. 这个房间杂乱不堪。
6. lead the way to 引领；带领
其中to是介词，后跟表示成功、希望等的名词。或地点名词，表示“通往某地”。
※ Hard work leads the way to success.
努力工作引领我们走向成功。
1. Read the lesson and fill in the blanks.
Let’s do it!
1. Know yourself! This is the ________step towards success.
2. I________ too many hours watching TV.
3. Good habits ________the way to good health and success!
4. Look at your lists. Are there any bad________
5. We should ________our rooms clean and organized!
keep
spend
lead
habits
first
Let’s do it!
2. Listen to the statements and match the people with the habits. Then draw for good habits or for bad habits.
I brush my teeth three times a day.(　　)
I always get up early.(　　)
I spend too much time on the computer.(　　)
I often play basketball with my friends after school. ( )
I always keep my room clean and organized.(　　)




Let’s do it!
3. Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.
write down make my bed　work on improve myself　work for
1.Will you be my partner Then we can ________the project together.
2. He is very sick. Are you sure this medicine will ________him
3. I was in a hurry this morning and I didn’t have time to_____________.
4. I am changing my bad habits. I want to______________.
5. Please ___________ your e -mail address. I will send you the pictures.
work on
work for
make my bed
improve myself　
write down
Let’s do it!
4. Work in pairs. Do you know yourself Talk about your habits. Make a list of your good habits and a list of your bad habits. Talk about them.
My good habits
____________________________________________________________
My bad habits
________________
_______________
________________________________
根据句意及汉语意思写单词完成句子。
1.Lucy is an __________ （做事有条理的） girl.
2.What a ______ （杂乱） your room is! You should
keep it clean.
3.The activities help children to________（形成） a sense
（感觉） of their own worth.
4.The girl is swimming ________ （朝向） me.
5.Finish the three ______ （步骤）， and you will win the game.
Practice
steps
organized
mess
develop
towards
Homework
Review and recite the important points of Lesson 42.
Try to write down a list of your good habits and a list of bad habits.

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