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人教七下英语同步精品课件
人教版七年级下册
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section B 2a-2c
阅读精品课
人教版七下英语同步精品课件
1.掌握下列词汇：neighborhood, spend, monkey, climb, road, often, air, sunshine, free, enjoy, easily, money, spend time, enjoy reading
掌握句型： I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.
To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
The best things in life are free!
When I read books, time goes quickly!
2. 在阅读2b过程中，通过fast reading, 能够正确选择文章大意，匹配图片和文本，划分段落层次；通过careful reading，能够正确回答问题，判断句子正误，获取文章细节信息。能够读懂介绍街坊邻里的文本。
3.学会利用地图，用英语向他人介绍自己所居住的社区。
学习目标
Who is the girl
She is Li Hua.
Where is her home
...
Li Hua
her house
This ia a supermarket. Li Hua wants there. How can she get there
Go along the street. Turn right at the first turming. Then turn right at the first crossing. You will see the supermarket on your left
Liu Liang
Liu Liang lives in the street, too. Please ask him to tell the classmates where the post office, hospital, the bank,
the supermarket, the police station are.
This is his house.
Li Hua
Li Hua wants to go to the bank. How can she get there
贵成
超市
银行
饭店
书店
neighborhood ['ne b ,h d]
n. 附近；街坊；街区
in the neighborhood
How can I get to the bank
=near here在附近
Walk out and go along Beida Road
Then turn left, go along Jingjui Road,
you can see the bank on your right.
Beida Road
How can I get to the Guicheng supermarket
Walk out and go along Beida Road
Then turn right, go along Jingjui Road,
cross the first crossing, Guicheng supermarket
is on your right.
the first crossing
air
sunshine
free
enjoy
enjoy reading
easily
money
n.空气
n.阳光
adj. 免费的
v. 享受；喜爱
喜欢阅读
adv. 容易地
n. 钱
neighborhood
spend
spend time
monkey
climb
road
often
n. 街区；街坊
v.花(时间、钱等)
花时间
n.猴子
v. 爬
n.路
adv. 时常；常常
New words
Check(√) the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are.
2a
clothes store post office
bookstore school
supermarket bank
A: Excuse me, is there a_______
in your neighborhood
B: Yes, there is. It’s on_________
Road\Street. or No, there isn’t.
A: How do you get there from
your home
B: Go along …
Do you know your neighborhood / ne b (r)h d/ 街区；街坊
clothes store
post office
bookstore
bank
school
supermarket
your
home
Zhongshan Road
-Is there a …near your home
-Yes, there is. It’s behind /in front of/between …and/next to…,on…
There is a clothes store and a bookstore near my home. The bookstore is across from a bank. The clothes store is next to the bookstore.
Look at the pictures, they’re Anna's , John's and Lisa's neighborhoods.
What places can you see
I can see__________
hospital
park
bookstore
supermarket
zoo
post office
bank
supermarket
post office
clothes store
library
park
hotel
Where are their homes
What do you think of their
neighborhoods
If you live in these
neighborhoods,
where do you like to go How to get there
I like to go to the...To get there, I need to...
Read the passage fast and silently to find the general idea
The main idea of this passage is about____.
A. Anna, John and Lisa
B. Anna, John and Lisa’s neighborhood
C. neighborhood
B
Reading tip: The first sentence of
each paragraph may help you.
Read the passages. Match each passage with a map.
2
3
1
Read the first passage , choose T or F.
1. Anna likes to spend time in the park.
2.Anna loves to watch monkeys fighting.
3.The monkeys look like Anna’s friends and her.
4. To get to the zoo, Anna usually walks out and turn left. It’s on the left.
F
F
F
T
Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
Read the first passge and complete the mind-map.
where
(favorite place)
what
how
Anna
2
There is a _____ in her neighborhood.
zoo
She likes to watch_______ ________ ________.
monkeys climbing around
She likes to _______ _____ in the zoo on weekends.
spend time
Turn right on Bridge Road and then _____ _____ Bridge Road. It’s on the ________.
walk
right
along
Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事（强调正在进行中）
watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事（强调经常发生或已完成）
[拓展]类似用法 see看见 find发现
The young mother is ________ her little son _______ games.
那个年轻的妈妈正在看她的小儿子在做游戏。
watching
playing
看起来像
走路出来
＝go along/ down沿着...走
想要到达那里
to do sth. 为了……; 想要做…的话 (在句中作目的状语)
John
I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!
To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
Read the second passage and answer the questions.
1.Does John live near a supermarket
2.Is the park across from the supermarket
3.Why does John often exercise at the park
Yes ,he does.
Yes, it is.
Because he loves the clean air and sunshine.
Read the second passage and complete the mind-map.
3
John
where
(favorite place)
what
how
There is a _______ ______ _______ the supermarket.
park
across
from
He _______ _________ at the park.
He likes the ______ _______ and ________
at the park.
clean air
sunshine
often
exercises
_______Center Street.
Cross
Lisa
I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly!
You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
enjoy [ n d ]v.享受
时间飞逝
easily [ i z li] adv. 容易地；轻易地
easy adj. 容易的
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事；享受做某事
迈克闲暇时喜爱听音乐。
Mike ________________to music in her free time.
enjoys listening
like/love doing sth.
Read third passag and judge T (true) or F(false).
( ) 1. Lisa lives in a quiet neighborhood .
( ) 2. Lisa enjoys reading in a quiet library.
( ) 3. Lisa can get to the library easily. Just go down
North Road and turn right.
F
T
F
noisy
left
Read the third passage and complete the mind-map.
where
(favorite place)
what
how
There is a _______ ________ in the _______ neighborhood.
quiet
library
noisy
She enjoys ______ there. When she reads books, time goes _________!
1
Lisa
_____ ______ North Road and turn ______. It’s ______ ________ the park.
reading
quickly
Go down
left
aross from
2c
Read the passages again and answer the questions.
1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo
___________________________________
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people Why
___________________________________
3. What does John like to do at the park
___________________________________
4. John thinks the best thing do not need money. Do you think so, too
___________________________________
5. How does Lisa get to the library from her home
__________________________________
She likes to watch the monkeys climbing around.
Yes, she thinks they look like her friends and her when they fight.
He likes to exercise at the park.
Yes, I think so, too.
Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
Read carefully and finish the information map.
Favorite place in the neighborhood Why do they like the place How do they get there
Anna
John
Lisa
A zoo
A big park
A library
She can watch
the monkeys
climbing around.
He often exercises at the park. He loves the clean air and sunshine.
It’s very quiet so she can enjoy reading there.
Walk out, turn right on Bridge Road. Go along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
Just cross Center Street.
Go down North Road and
turn left.
It’s across from the park.
Try to retell 2b according to the mind map.
Anna
Buildings in neighborhood
Favorite places
Favorite activity
Feeling
Position
zoo
zoo
Watching the monkeys
climbing around
They look like my friends and me when they fight.
on Bridge Road on the right
John
Buildings in neighborhood
Favorite places
Favorite activity
Feeling
Position
supermarket park
park
exercising
The best things in life is free.
Cross Center Street
John
Buildings in neighborhood
Favorite places
Favorite activity
Feeling
Position
post office, park clothes store library
library
reading books
When I read books, time goes quickly.
go down North Road and turn left.
1. There is a zoo in my neighborhood.
neighborhood n. 街区；街坊
【常用短语】
in the neighborhood 在附近
in the neighborhood of ... 在……附近
【拓展延伸】
neighbor n. 邻居 （可数名词）
e.g. Simon and Alice are both my neighbors.
2. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去。
watch sb./sth. doing sth. 看某人/某物在做某事
【易混辨析】watch sb./sth. doing sth. 与watch sb./sth. do sth.
watch sb./sth. doing sth. 意为“看某人/某物在做某事”，强调看到动作正在进行。 I watched Gina playing the piano.我看吉娜在弹钢琴。
watch sb./sth. do sth. 意为“观看某人/某物做某事”，强调看到动作经常发生或看到动作发生的全过程。 I often watch Gina play the piano.
我经常看吉娜弹钢琴。
3. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那儿很安静，我喜欢在那里看书
enjoy v. 享受；喜爱
enjoy作动词，常见用法有：
enjoy sth. 享受某物（的乐趣）
I really enjoyed the weekend. 我很享受这个周末。
(2) enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
Sunny’s uncle is a teacher. He enjoys staying with kids. 桑妮的叔叔是一名老师，他喜欢和孩子们待在一起。
(3) enjoy oneself 过得高兴，玩得愉快
Family members always get together to enjoy themselves on the Mid-autumn Day. 家人们总是在中秋节团聚在一起玩得很开心。
e.g. 格林先生本周不忙。
Mr. Green isn’t busy this week.
=Mr. Green is free this week.
4. The best things in life are free!
(1). in life 一生中 life n. 生命，生活
all one’s life 一生，终生
have a …life 过着…的生活
(2). free adj. “免费的”
e.g. 这些书都是免费的 These books are free.
free 空闲的；（反义词）busy
我妹妹每天花很多时间读书。My sister spends much time reading books.
spend表示“度过”
辨析：spend / pay / take
spend
表示花费金钱或时间，其主语通常是人，常用句型为：
①sb. + spend(s) + 时间 / 金钱+ on sth. 某人在某物 / 某事上花费时间 / 金钱
②sb. + spend(s) + 时间 / 金钱 + (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间 / 金钱做某事
5. I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢周末时去那看看。
spend v. 花费(时间、钱等) spend time 花时间
They want to spend their summer holiday in the country.
pay
表示花费金钱，其主语通常是人，
常用句型为: sb. + pay(s) + 金钱+ for sth.
How much did you pay for these things
take
表示花费时间，常用句型为“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”，
其中it作形式主语，to do sth.作真正的主语
It took us an hour to walk to the park yesterday.
She ________ much money on her clothes.
spends
在夜市，人们可以花更少的钱买到他们想要的东面。
At night markets，people can__________ ______ money on what
they want.
spend less
1．Taiji is one of my favorite sports and I often play it ______ healthy.
A．to keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept
2．The old man ________ sitting in the house because it's ________.
A．enjoy; quiet B．enjoys; quiet C．enjoys; dirty D．enjoy; clean
3．Mr. Brown likes to ________ his weekends with his family at home.
A．spend B．buy C．take D．pay
4．The shopping bags are ______. You needn't pay for them.
A．busy B．young C．free D．delicious
5．— Where’s Linda
— She is watching her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.
A．cooked B．cooks C．is cooking D．cooking
A
B
A
C
D
一、选择题
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I like ________ (spend) time in a library on weekends.
2. I love to watch the pandas_____ (climb) around.
3. It is very quiet and I enjoy _________(read) there.
4.____ (get) to the supermarket, just you have to cross the Center Street.
5. You can get to the library ____ (easy).
6. There ______(be) a hospital and three restaurant near hear.
climbing
reading
To get
easily
spending
is
Homework
Draw a map of your neighborhood and write a
short passage according to the questions.
画一幅你们小区的地图，然后根据下列问题,
以“My neighborhood”为题,写一篇短文。
1．Where do you live
2．What’s your favorite place in your neighborhood
And why
3．What do you often do there？
4．How do you get there from your home？
My neighborhood
谢谢
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