四川省内江市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末测评英语试题(PDF版,含答案,无听力音频)

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四川省内江市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末测评英语试题(PDF版,含答案,无听力音频)

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内江市 2021?2022 学年度第二学期八年级期末测评
英   语
本测评卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷85分;第Ⅱ卷35分,
共120分;考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其它答案标号;答第Ⅱ卷时,用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的区域内作
答,字体工整,笔迹清楚;不能答在测评卷上。
2.测评结束后,监测员将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题  满分85分)
第一部分听力部分(共二节,满分30分)
本听力分为两节。答题时,先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间
将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子意思
相符的图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每个句子读两遍。
1. What does the boy think of Mary?
A. Cute. B. Kind. C. Healthy.
2. What was the man doing when the woman called him?
A. Looking for a dog. B. Taking a shower. C. Walking his dog.
3. What did Anna do in the classroom?
A. She sang a song. B. She made a joke. C. She held a party.
4. How was the weather when the story happened?
A. Cool and rainy. B. Cold and windy. C. Cold and snowy.
5. Where may these two speakers be?
A. In a zoo. B. In a cinema. C. In a museum.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7两个小题。
6. What will the boy and the girl do at the weekend?
A. Go fishing. B. Go climbing. C. Go swimming.
7. When will the boy and the girl meet?
A. At 5?30. B. At 6?00. C. At 6?30.
八年级英语测评第 1页(共8页)

听第7段材料,回答8至10三个小题。
8. How did Steven feel at first?
A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Sad.
9. How many lessons does Steven have every day?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
10. When does Steven go to the painting club?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
听第8段材料,回答11至13三个小题。
11. What happened yesterday?
A. A car accident. B. A fire. C. A storm.
12. What did Jane do to Mrs. Green?
A. She saved her. B. She called her. C. She fed her.
13. How long did Jane have to stay in hospital?
A. For two weeks. B. For three days. C. For a week.
听第9段材料,回答14至16三个小题。
14. What did the boy do last night?
A. He stayed up. B. He ate nothing. C. He played football.
15. What does the woman ask the boy to do?
A. Go back home at once.
B. Go to the classroom.
C. Have some bread.
16. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
听第10段材料,回答17至20四个小题。
17. How does the speaker usually go to work?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. Bu bus.
18. What did the speaker return home to get?
A. His bike. B. His bag. C. His umbrella.
19. What happened when the speaker was waiting for the bus?
A. It started to rain. B. He lost his wallet. C. He got himself hurt.
20. At what time did the speaker arrive at his office?
A. 8?20. B. 8?40. C. 9?30.
第二部分  阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

There are five exchange(交换)students in Li Hua’s class. Here is some information about
them.
八年级英语测评第 2页(共8页)
Name Nationality Date of birth Hobby Dream
Maria Canada Sep. 2nd Piano;Basketball Teacher
Tim France Nov. 3rd Tennis;Drawing Pilot
Katie America Oct. 10th Reading;Swimming Engineer
Paul Germany Dec. 25th Dancing;Soccer Scientist
James Australia Sep. 17th Drawing;Volleyball Doctor
21. When can Li Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?
A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. D. In December.
22. What does Katie want to be?
A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. D. A doctor.
23. What do all of the exchange students like?
A. Reading. B. Music. C. Art. D. Sports.

Jim was the son of a poor family. He liked horses. He had a dream to own(拥有)a horse
ranch(大牧场)ever since he was a little child.
One day when he was at high school,his teacher asked them to write a paper. It was about
what they wanted to be and do when they grew up. Jim worked hard on it,and wrote a seven?page
paper. In the paper,he described his dream of owning a big horse ranch some day.
The next day he handed it into his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the
front page was a large red F(未通过)with a note that read,“See me after class.”
He went to see the teacher after class and asked,“Why did I receive an F?”
The teacher answered,“This is an unrealistic(不现实的)dream for a young boy like you,you
come from a poor family. You have no money,owning a horse ranch needs a lot of money. You have
to buy the land. There’s no way you could ever do it.”Then he added,“Write this paper again. If
you write it with a realistic plan,you may receive a better grade.”
After sitting with it for a week,he turned in the same paper,making no changes at all. He said
to the teacher,“You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”
Jim kept his dream and worked very hard. Today he owns a large horse ranch with a big house
on it,and he keeps that school paper he wrote on the wall of his sitting room.
Last summer,the same school teacher came to visit him. When the teacher was leaving,he
said,“Look,Jim,when I was your teacher,I was something of a dream stealer(小偷). During
those years I stole a lot of children’s dreams. It was lucky that you hadn’t given up yours.”
Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your dream,no matter what will happen!
24. What does the underlined sentence “There’s no way you could ever do it”mean?
A. I’ll show you a way to help your dream come true.
B. You must work hard or you’ll lose your dream.
C. You should find a way to realize your dream.
八年级英语测评第 3页(共8页)
D. Your dream can never come true.
25. After Jim heard his teacher’s advice,what did he do?
A. He changed his dream. B. He received a better grade.
C. He turned in the same paper. D. He turned in a different paper.
26. Why does Jim keep that school paper on the wall of his sitting room?
A. To show he was a good student.
B. To make his sitting room more beautiful.
C. To tell himself never to give up a dream.
D. To show people he is a successful person.
27. What’s the best title for the text?
A. Jim’s Dream B. The poor Family
C. The Large Red F D. The Dream Stealer

Richie Anne Castillo is a Filipino girl. Her father has down syndrome(唐氏综合症). He also
has other health problems. As a result,he has always been in and out of the hospital. But he
seldom complains(抱怨). Her father’s illness used to make her unhappy when she was young.
On her father’s 50th birthday,she wrote a letter to him. And she shared it online telling
everyone how much she loves her father. She said that it took years before she was brave enough to
face the truth about her father and her situation. The letter has moved a lot of people!
Dear Daddy,
I want the whole world to know how beautiful you are inside and out.
Daddy,when I was a little girl,you were the same as other fathers in my eyes. But as I grew
older,I realized that your illness brought me so much trouble every day. I didn’t understand why other
kids were making fun of me. I was not brave enough to face this problem!It took me a long time to
understand this. Now I know that you deserve(值得)people’s understanding and love.
Daddy,you are so brave and strong to face your illness every day. You are the strongest and
bravest man I know. You always put a smile on your face after a long day at the hospital.
Happy 50th birthday,Daddy!Thanks for always calling me your one and only baby girl because
I always will be. I am strong and brave because of you and I love you so much.
Your sweetheart,Richie
28. When did Richie write this letter?
A. When she was a child. B. When she felt unhappy.
C. On her father’s 50th birthday. D. On her 50th birthday.
29. What did Richie want to show by sharing this letter online?
A. Her father loves her. B. She loves her father.
C. Her father is very brave. D. She hopes to understand her father.
30. Why did other kids make fun of Richie?
A. She was very young. B. She was not brave.
C. They didn’t understand her. D. Her father had a strange illness.
八年级英语测评第 4页(共8页)
31. What can we learn from Richie’s story?
A. Children should never say no to their parents.
B. Children should never feel sad about their parents.
C. Children should always love and thank their parents.
D. Children should often phone or write to their parents.

Venus(金星)is the second closest planet to the sun after Mercury(水星). It gets its name
from the Roman goddess of love and beauty. You can see it in the night sky. It’s very bright. Only
the moon is brighter. From space,the earth and Venus look similar. It’s called our sister planet!
The earth is 12,742 kilometers across and Venus is 12,104 kilometers across. They are almost the
same size!They are both hot in the centre. They both have mountains and canyons(峡谷). But
everything else about them is very different!The earth is beautiful and safe. Venus is the most
dangerous place in the solar system(太阳系).
Venus is the hottest planet in the solar system. It is hotter than Mercury!Thick clouds on
Venus keep all the heat inside. The temperature is 462℃!Venus’extreme temperature and acidic
(酸性的)clouds make it impossible for life. The air on Venus is poisonous(有毒的)and very
heavy. You would weigh more than 150 kilograms on Venus. Also days are really long on Venus.
One day on Venus is as long as 117 days on earth!Nobody wants to go to school on Venus. An
English class takes 40 days.
More than 40 spaceships have explored(探索)Venus. But no astronauts have visited it yet. It
is just too dangerous!
32. Which looks the brightest in the night sky?
A. The moon. B. Mars. C. Venus. D. Mercury.
33. How is Venus different from Earth?
A. Unlike Earth,there are no mountains on Venus.
B. Earth is safe but Venus is dangerous.
C. Venus is much bigger than Earth.
D. Earth is hotter than Venus.
34. What can we learn about Venus from Paragraph 2?
A. There may be life on Venus. B. There is no air on Venus.
C. Time goes slowly on Venus. D. You would be lighter on Venus.
35. What’s the Chinese for the underlined word “extreme”?
A.极端的. B.多变的. C.正常的. D.不可预测的.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余
选项。
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work?  36  If you do,
you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with others can
cause you to lose friends.
八年级英语测评第 5页(共8页)
Gary Egeberg,an American high school teacher,has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild
Animals to help you control your feelings.   37  The book says that getting angry only makes
problems worse. It can never make them better.
“Getting angry is not a natural way to act,”the book says. “  38  ”
The book also says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to
be angry. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three:
●   39  Every time you get angry,write down the reasons. Look at them later,and you will
realize you get angry too easily.
●Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be
angry.
●Do something different.   40  Try to laugh.
A. Write down why you get angry.
B. It is just a bad habit,like smoking.
C. It tells the students how to study well.
D. Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
E. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.
F. When you get angry,walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.
第三部分  语言知识运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no   41  outside,it felt like midnight.
Then the rain started to   42  heavily against the windows. We were sitting in our warm living
room. All of the sudden,the light went on and off for a few times and then went out (熄灭)
  43  . Everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles,then went to bed.
The next morning when I   44  ,my first feeling was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom.
Clearly,the power (电力供应)didn’t come back. After I looked out of the window,I felt even
  45  . It was still raining heavily and the sky was still dark. The room was becoming colder and
colder. We had no idea   46  the power would come back,so my wife started a fire in the
fireplace. Although we lit (点燃)a few candles,it was still   47  to do anything in the weak
light. I was sitting near several candles,but I had   48  reading.
The storm finally stopped in the afternoon,and I drove my car to   49  an open store. The
trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most   50  things—bread,some fruit,more
drinking water and batteries (电池)for the flashlight. On my way home,the power came back and
it cheered people up.
41. A. wind B. light C. storm D. color
42. A. throw B. push C. beat D. drop
43. A. completely B. heavily C. secondly D. hardly
八年级英语测评第 6页(共8页)
44. A. gave up B. woke up C. picked up D. fixed up
45. A. better B. quieter C. cleverer D. sadder
46. A. where B. how C. when D. why
47. A. strong B. blind C. difficult D. unfair
48. A. trouble B. fun C. luck D. stress
49. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look after
50. A. proper B. expensive C. delicious D. necessary
第四部分  句子成分(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分,从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案,并在机读卡上将该项
涂黑。
51. Ever since then,Martin has been a fan of Chinese music.
A. 宾语 B. 定语 C. 主语 D. 谓语
52. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in climbing mountains.
A. 谓语 B. 宾语 C.表语 D. 定语
53. Mary is a book lover. She could read by himself at the age of four.
A. 状语 B. 宾语 C. 宾补 D. 定语
54. He can understand me when I give him orders.
A. 谓语 B. 定语 C. 表语 D. 主语
55. His parents let him watch his favorite shows on the weekends.
A. 间接宾语 B. 定语 C. 状语 D. 宾补
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题  共三节,满分35分)
第一节  单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
56. Desks and chairs are m           of wood.
57. In a word,people can’t live w           water or food. We must save water and don’t waste
food.
58. H           up,or you will miss the early bus.
59. We’re organizing a painting show to r           money for poor children.
60. There are many p           waiting for trains at Neijiang Bei Railway Station every day.
61. Julia is full of j           because it is her birthday today.
62. Don’t throw out r           everywhere. We should keep the environment clean.
63. —What can we do to help these h           people?
—Let’s find a place for them to live and then offer some food.
64. I am very h           . Give me some food,please.
65. Jack p           the ball to his teammate very quickly in the basketball game yesterday.
第二节  语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Friday afternoon,Mrs. Smith was cooking dinner in the kitchen when suddenly she heard
  66  child crying,“Help!Help!”She was very   67  (surprise). She opened the door
八年级英语测评第 7页(共8页)
quickly,but there was nobody outside. She searched   68  (careful)and she was sure that the
sound came from her   69  (neighbor)bedroom. She called the police at once. They arrived soon
and knocked at the door.
“Help!Help!”The child was still crying. No one answered the door. So the policemen kicked
the door open and ran into the house   70  (save)the child. They searched all the   71  (room)
one by one,  72  they couldn’t see anybody. It was so strange!
“Hello!”a big white parrot(鹦鹉)said. All the people realized   73  happened just now.
The parrot cried for help like a child. At that time,Mrs. Smith’s neighbor came back home. She
  74  (feel)very sorry. She said her parrot was 10 years old. Its name was Luna. It loved
watching TV. It learned many English words by   75  (watch)TV. It could also speak a little
Spanish. Finally,everyone laughed happily.
第三节  书面表达(满分15分)
你校英语报正在以“我家乡的变化(Changes in My Hometown)”为题在学生中开展英语征
文活动。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,向报社投稿。
Past 安静;河水脏;骑车或走路
Present(现在) 变化大;河水干净;开车或地铁
Future 期待什么样的变化
要求:
1.所写内容必须包括以上要点;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.内容连贯,并进行合理拓展;
4. 100词左右。题目已为你写出,不计入总词数。
Changes in My Hometown
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
八年级英语测评第 8页(共8页)
内江市 2021?2022 学年度第二学期八年级期末测评
英语参考答案及评分意见
第Ⅰ卷(选择题  满分85分)
第一部分  听力(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
1?5  BBACC 6?10  BABCC 11?15  BACAC 16?20  BABAC
第二部分  阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
21?23  ABD 24?27  DCCA 28?31  CBDC 32?35  ABCA
36?40  DEBAF
第三部分  语言知识运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41?45  BCABD 46?50  CCABD
第四部分  句子成分(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51?55  BCAAD
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题  共三节;满分35分)
第一节  单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. made  57. without   58. Hurry   59. raise   60. passengers   61. joy   62. rubbish
63. homeless  64. hungry  65. passed
第二节  语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. a  67. surprised  68. carefully  69. neighbor’s   70. to save  71. rooms
72. but  73. what  74. felt  75. watching
第三节  书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
Changes in My Hometown
My hometown is a beautiful city. Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the
years.
In the past,it used to be a quiet place. There was dirty water,bad air and old houses. People
could only get around by bike or on foot.
Now it has turned into a very modern city. There are many new parks,wide streets and tall
buildings. The water is clean and the air is fresh. People can drive cars or take the subway to go
out. We are living a more comfortable life.
I hope the life in my hometown in the future will be more and more colorful and convenient.
评分建议
总体评分原则:要点+语篇+词数+卷面。
同一要点可有不同的表达方式,只要符合要点要求均可给分。如要点主体结构(主谓结
构;主谓宾结构,主系表结构)正确,其它有些许错误,可得要点分;完全不符合试题内容或交
白卷,得0分。
八年级英语测评答案第 1页(共1页)

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