2024年广东省惠州市中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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2024年广东省惠州市中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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2024年4月惠州市初中学业水平一模英语试卷
本试卷共8页, 81 小题, 满分 120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
听句子(本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What does the boy always do on weekends
2. Why is the boy going to see the doctor
3. What did they see at the show yesterday
4. Where's the woman going
5. Which prize did Lisa get in the competition
听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. How many teaspoons of salt do they need
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. What's the man's advice on the plant
A. Put it in the sun. B. Don't water it much. C. Throw it away.
8. Where do the speakers want to go
A. To the museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the cinema.
9. Which subject isn't the boy good at
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
10. Who's going to meet Mrs. White
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12 小题。
11. What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Grandma and grandson.
12. Why did the boy take a bottle of water
A. For his bi ology class. B. For his chemistry experiment. C. For his P. E. class.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. Where may the woman work
A. At a teeth care center. B. At a smile-training center. C. At a hotel.
14. When does the man want the check-up
A. On Monday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Monday evening.
15. Where should the man go then
A. To Room 513. B. To Room 351. C. To Room 315.
听短文(本题共 5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. When did Class 3 have a talent show
A. Last Friday afternoon. B. Last Friday evening. C. Last Saturday evening.
17. How long did the talent show last
A. For about an hour. B. For about one hour and a half. C. For about two hours.
18. When did Zhang Nan learn to sing
A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 15.
19. What did the students think of Wang Tao
A. The best performer. B. The worst performer. C. The funniest performer.
20. Who played a beautiful violin piece finally
A. Mr. Li. B. Wang Xin. C. Wang Tao.
听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Children's Games in Ancient China
Kicking stone balls:
It was a popular game in the 21. part of China.
It was often played in 22.
Playing hide-and-seek:
There are 23. ways to play.
Flying kites:
The earliest kites were made of 24. .
The bird-shaped kite with 25. is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Daming! How was your holiday
B: ____1____ I went to Shenzhen.
A: ____2____
B: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village many years ago, but today it’s a very big city.
A: ____3____
B: Yes, it’s a new city.
A: ____4____
B: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
A: I’d like to go there one day.
B: ____5____ It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
A. When did you go there
B. Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.
C Where’s Shenzhen
D. Pretty good!
E. So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong
F. What’s the population of Shenzhen
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. E 4. F 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,内容围绕“深圳”这座城市展开。
【1题详解】
根据“How was your holiday ”可知此处回答假期过得怎么样,选项D“不错”符合语境。故选D。
【2题详解】
根据“Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong.”可知此处询问深圳在哪里,选项C“深圳在哪里”符合语境。故选C。
【3题详解】
根据“Yes, it’s a new city.”可知此处是一般疑问句,且和新城市有关,选项E“所以这是一个比香港更新的城市吗”符合语境。故选E。
【4题详解】
根据“It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China”可知此处询问人口,选项F“深圳的人口是多少”符合语境。故选F。
【5题详解】
根据“It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.”可知此处讨论深圳的一个建筑,选项B“记得去地王塔看看”符合语境。故选B。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I think it’s necessary to have Labor (劳动) Education in schools. When I was in primary school, I never did any housework, because I thought study was my main task. All the housework ___6___ by my parents. I often made ___7___ mess and threw my things everywhere. So my mom got angry ___8___.
One day, when my mother went home after work and found much rubbish in our house, she got so mad that she ordered me ___9___ with housework every day from that day on! At first, I felt unhappy, ___10___ I thought that housework is what grown-ups should do. But I had to follow my ___11___ order. After a few days, I gradually understood that doing housework is not ___12___ than I used to think. I also got to know how tired my parents were. I thought I must help them. I ___13___ to do more housework, so they could have a rest when they came back. They were also proud of my changes. I realized that we should not always depend on our parents ___14___ these experiences. Instead, we should learn to do housework by ___15___. It not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also form good habits.
6.
A. did B. is done C. was done
7.
A. a B. an C. the
8.
A. easy B. uneasy C. easily
9.
A. help B. to help C. helping
10.
A. when B. until C. because
11.
A. mother B. mother's C. mothers
12.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest
13.
A. volunteer B. volunteered C. will volunteer
14.
A. through B. on C. with
15.
A. we B. us C. ourselves
【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文作者通过自己的经历告诉我们劳动是重要的,我们应该学会自己做家务。
【6题详解】
句意:所有的家务活都是我父母做的。
did做,动词过去式;is done一般现在时的被动语态;was done一般过去时的被动语态。主语All the housework和谓语do之间是被动关系,且描述的是过去的情况,用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:我经常弄得一团糟,把东西扔得到处都是。
a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词。make a mess“弄得一团糟”。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:所以我妈妈很容易生气。
easy容易的,形容词;uneasy不安的;easily容易地,副词。此处修饰动词用副词。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:有一天,我妈妈下班回家,发现家里有很多垃圾,她非常生气,命令我从那天起每天帮忙做家务!
help帮助,动词原形;to help动词不定式;helping动名词。order sb. to do sth.“命令某人做某事”。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:起初,我觉得很不开心,因为我认为成年人应该做家务。
when当;until直到;because因为。前后是因果关系,此处表示原因,用because连接。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:但我不得不听从母亲的命令。
mother妈妈;mother’s妈妈的;mothers妈妈,名词复数。空后是名词,此处用名词所有格。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:几天后,我逐渐明白,做家务并不比我以前想象的容易。
easy容易的;easier更容易的;easiest最容易的。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:我自愿多做些家务,这样他们回来后就可以休息了。
volunteer自愿,动词原形;volunteered动词过去式;will volunteer一般将来时。根据“so they could...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:通过这些经历,我意识到我们不应该总是依赖父母。
through通过;on在上面;with和。根据“these experiences”可知是通过这些经历明白的道理。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:相反,我们应该学会自己做家务。
we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。根据“we should learn to do housework by”可知是自己做家务,用反身代词。故选C。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。
A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter what the result is, we are excited about the ___16___.
I was lucky enough to be ___17___ for the team of our university last year. Each of us had ___18___ levels of fitness (体质) in the beginning. When I could only lift 5 kilos for the first time, others could lift 30 already. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together because we were all in the same boat. When we finished practicing, we ___19___ our progress.
One day, after five hours of training, I was so ___20___ that I couldn’t go on. However, I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their best to row (划). So I had to ___21___ going till we reached the end. Pulling together was the most treasured thing we had when we were in the dragon boat.
As our coach, he ___22___ believes that everyone has his or her own talent. All our ___23___ can be brought out as long as it is put in the right place. Actually, we can’t afford to ___24___ anyone of our team, or we won’t win. When we are rowing, we are a big ___25___.
Unity is strength. Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.
16.
A. race B. place C. rule D. time
17.
A. beaten B. chosen C. hidden D. broken
18.
A. different B. popular C. natural D. difficult
19.
A. were interested in B. were worried about C. were proud of D. were bored with
20.
A. surprised B. relaxed C. excited D. tired
21.
A. stop B. avoid C. continue D. remember
22.
A. strongly B. hardly C. nearly D. suddenly
23
A. courage B. breath C. ability D. difference
24.
A. visit B. lose C. accept D. check
25.
A. village B. school C. market D. family
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者难忘的划船比赛。
【16题详解】
句意:不论结果如何,我们都对比赛很兴奋。
race比赛;place地方;rule规则;time时间。根据“A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow.”可知此处指对上文的比赛激动。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:去年我很幸运被选入我们大学的校队。
beaten打败;chosen选择;hidden隐藏;broken打破。根据“for the team of our university”可知此处指被选为队员。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:一开始我们每个人的体能水平都不一样。
different不同;popular受欢迎的;natural自然的;difficult困难的。根据“When I could only lift 5 kilos for the first time, others could lift 30 already.”可知每个人的体质不同。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:当我们完成练习时,我们为自己的进步感到骄傲。
were interested in对……感兴趣;were worried about担心;were proud of为……自豪;were bored with对……感到厌倦。根据“our progress.”可知是为进步感到自豪。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:一天,5个小时的训练之后,我太累了,不能继续了。
surprised吃惊的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的;tired疲惫的。根据“that I couldn’t go on.”可知训练过后太累了,所以不能继续。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:所以我不得不继续,直到我们到终点。
stop停止;avoid避免;continue继续;remember记得。根据“going till we reached the end”可知是继续划船,直到终点。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:作为队长,他强烈地相信每个人都有自己的才能。
strongly强烈地;hardly几乎不;nearly接近;suddenly突然。根据“As our coach, he ...believes that everyone has their own talent.”可知作为队长,应该对自己队员有信心。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:只要把我们所有的能力放在正确的位置,它就能发挥出来。
courage勇气;breath呼吸;ability能力;difference不同。根据“can be brought out as long as it is put in the right place”可知是能力可以发挥出了。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:事实上,我们不能失去任何队员,否则我们就赢不了。
visit参观;lose失去;accept接受;check检查。根据“or we won’t win.”可知失去队员,可能就赢不了。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:当我们划船时,我们是一个大家庭。
village村庄;school学校;market市场;family家庭。根据“Actually, we can’t afford to...anyone of our team, or we won’t win. ”可知队员在一起是一个大家庭,不能丢下任何一个。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读 A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Holiday Fair (集市) of Fuhua Mall
Fuhua Mall is welcoming the summer holiday. With lights up, shop windows decorated (装饰) and music in the air, the mall is filled with the holiday joy. Everyone will have a better chance to relax from work and study. That makes this weekend more interesting than usual.
On this weekend, the mall will hold a holiday gift fair. It will sell handmade goods as special gifts. These handmade goods are all from primary and junior high school students in the nearby school. The manager promised to use the money he sold for making their schools better.
The market on Saturday, July 1st offers a full day of shopping, dining and festival activities for students of all ages (including adults).
In addition to shopping and dining, special activities also include:
Holiday DIY for students
Holiday train ride for students
Summer movies viewing party
Live music all day—students concerts and band shows.
Please note that students projects are only for students. And students under the age of 12 need at least one adult to protect them when they take park in the activities.
Tickets:
15 yuan/adult, 10 yuan/junior high school student, 7 yuan/primary school student
Address:
No.58 at the Huizhou Broadway Street
Know more:
Please click www.fuhuamall.org/holiday.com
26. This weekend will be more interesting because _________.
A. the summer holiday is coming
B. the mall is filled with special gifts
C. everyone will have a better chance to relax
D. there will be a holiday gift fair
27. You can buy handmade goods made by _________.
A. 5-year-old Li Lei B. 50-year-old Liu Hua
C. 25-year-old Lin Mei D. 15-year-old Hu Zhen
28. At this fair, adults can _________.
① go shopping and dining
② watch summer movies
③ enjoy band shows
④ do holiday DIY
⑤ have a holiday train ride
A. ①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ③④⑤
29. To join the activities, Mr. Li and his two children (aged 10 and 14) should pay _________.
A. 29 yuan B. 32 yuan C. 35 yuan D. 45 yuan
30. You can probably read this article in _________.
A. a storybook B. a newspaper C. a website D. a guidebook
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了福华商城假日集市的相关信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everyone will have a better chance to relax from work and study. That makes this weekend more interesting than usual.”可知每个人都将有更好的机会从工作和学习中放松下来,这使得这个周末比平时更有意思。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These handmade goods are all from primary and junior high school students in the nearby school”可知这些手工艺品都来自附近学校的中小学生,所以可以买到15岁的胡珍制作的手工艺品。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In addition to shopping and dining”、“Summer movies viewing party”以及“Live music all day-students concerts and band shows.”可知成人可以购物、吃饭、看夏季电影以及欣赏乐队表演。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“15 yuan/adult, 10 yuan/junior high school student, 7 yuan/primary school student”可知成人是15元,初中生是10元,小学生是7元,故共需15+10+7=32。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Please click www.fuhuamall.org/holiday.com”可知文章可能出现在网络上。故选C。
B
Gui Haichao is a university teacher, mainly studying space at Beihang University. His dream of flying to space has now come true.
On May 30th morning, the Shenzhou-16 went into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射基地) in northwest China.
In 2018, China began to select the astronauts. Unlike past choices, this time, astronaut s were chosen in three kinds: space pilots, space engineers, and payload specialist (载荷专家). Gui becomes the first payload specialist to enter space. During the Shenzhou-16 task, he will manage the payload for space science experiments.
Gui grew up in a common family in Yunnan Province. His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he turned on the school radio and heard the news of Yang Liwei’s space travel in 2003.
Over the past few years, Gui has been trained to use difficult equipment (设备) and do experiments in space. However, the training way was a big problem for him. “I felt very sick after the space training,” he said. “So I added more exercises, learned from other astronauts, and tried some of the training methods used by pilots. Finally, my physical ability slowly improved.”
As a sports lover, Gui found happiness in training activities. And because he had the habit of doing sports, he was able to keep up with this difficult training. His spirit of not being afraid of difficulties in realizing his dream made him successful. Although he wore glasses, he was able to become an astronaut.
31. What does the underlined word “select” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Train. B. Choose. C. Search. D. Exam.
32. In what role did Gui Haichao join the Shenzhou-16 task
A. Space pilot. B. Payload expert. C. Ground director. D. Space flight engineer.
33. What did Gui Haichao do to improve his physical ability
a. Do more exercises. b. Learn from other astronauts.
c. Master the usage of equipment. d. Practice the training methods of pilots.
A. abc. B. abd. C. acd. D. bcd.
34. Why could Gui Haichao be able to keep up the difficult training
A. Because he wore glasses. B. Because he was a university teacher.
C. Because he was interested in space. D. Because he had the habit of doing sports.
35. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. How Gui studied the space area.
B. How Gui did space scientific experiments.
C. How Gui became a successful university professor.
D. How Gui achieved his dream of becoming an astronaut.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫桂海潮的大学教授的太空梦想成真的故事。
31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In 2018, China began to select the astronauts. Unlike past choices, this time, astronaut s were chosen in three kinds”可知中国开始挑选宇航员,故此处划线部分和choose意义相近。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the Shenzhou-16 task, he will manage the payload for space science experiments.”可知在神舟十六号任务期间,他将管理空间科学实验的有效载荷。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So I added more exercises, learned from other astronauts, and tried some of the training methods used by pilots. Finally,my physical ability slowly improved”可知他增加了更多的练习,向其他宇航员学习,并尝试了飞行员使用的一些训练方法,最后,他的体能慢慢提高了。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And because he had the habit of doing sports, he was able to keep up with this difficult training”可知因为他有运动的习惯,所以他能够跟上这次艰难的训练。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一位名叫桂海潮的大学教授的太空梦想成真的故事。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息,右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请根据左栏他们的兴趣,匹配适合他们的非遗文化,并将答题卡上的对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____36____ Tom is from Australia. He loves listening to different kinds of Chinese folk music. He thinks they are special and interesting to learn. ____37____ Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many kinds of snacks. ____38____ Lily is crazy about Chinese dramas and enjoys watching different kinds of Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera. ____39____ Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in maths than foreign students. So he wants to learn maths through Chinese methods. ____40____ Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China. A. Hakka (客家) Children’s Songs: A traditional folk culture form in the Hakka area of Guangdong. They are usually short and easy to learn. Hakka Children’s Songs are an important part of Hakka folk culture. B. Yuexi Nianli: A traditional festival celebrated in the western part of Guangdong province in China. There will be a fair during the festival. Visitors can eat local dishes, go shopping for traditional hand-made things and join in many games and activities. C. Cantonese Opera (粤剧): A traditional opera form known for its special singing style and colorful clothes. They often show the importance of good natures, as well as history events and stories. D. Flower Lanterns: A traditional folk art form in Guangdong. The beautiful lanterns are made of silk or paper. Colorful flowers or other things are also common to make lanterns look more beautiful. Flower lanterns usually appear during festivals. E. Bead Calculation (珠算): A traditional method of maths calculation in Guangdong. People use beads on an abacus to calculate quickly and exactly. It is still widely learned today. F. Chaozhou Furu Cake: A traditional snack in Chaozhou,Guangdong. This is an autumn cake, but it is sold all year round now. ChaozhouFuru Cake is a popular local snack and is even sold abroad. G. Lion Dance: A traditional performing art form in Guangdong. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance together. Lion dance activities are widely spread around China and abroad. It has great cultural value.
【答案】36. A 37. F
38. C 39. E
40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息以及七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。
【36题详解】
根据“Tom is from Australia. Heloves listening to different kinds of Chinese folk music. He thinks they are special and interesting to learn.”可知他喜欢听各种各样的中国民间音乐,选项A“客家儿歌:广东客家地区。它们通常很短,很容易学习。客家儿歌是客家民俗文化的重要组成部分”符合。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据“Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many kinds of snacks.”可知迈克对中国文化和传统很感兴趣,他最喜欢中国菜,尤其是很多种小吃,选项F“潮州芙蓉饼:广东潮州的一种传统小吃。这是一个秋季蛋糕,但现在一年四季都在卖。潮州芙蓉饼是当地很受欢迎的小吃,甚至远销国外”符合。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据“Lily is crazy about Chinese dramas and enjoys watching different kinds of Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera.”可知莉莉迷上了中国戏剧,喜欢看各种各样的中国戏剧,如京剧和豫剧,选项C“粤剧:以其独特的唱腔和丰富多彩的服装而闻名的传统戏曲形式。它们往往表现出善良本性的重要性,以及历史事件和故事”符合。故选C。
39题详解】
根据“Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in maths than foreign students. So he wants to learn maths through Chinese methods.”可知亚当想更好地学习数学,他知道大多数中国学生的数学比外国学生好,所以他想通过中国的方法学习数学,选项E“珠算:广东传统的数学计算方法。人们用算盘上的珠子快速准确地计算。它至今仍被广泛学习”符合。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China.”可知玛丽非常喜欢关于中国功夫的电影,她发现功夫被融入了中国的许多特别表演中,选项G“舞狮:广东的一种传统表演艺术形式。它融合了中国功夫、音乐和舞蹈。舞狮活动在国内外广泛开展。它具有巨大的文化价值”符合。故选G。
五、短文填空(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
what school find story however result but write basic for they remember
Do you know Confucius (孔子) He is a famous thinker and an educator in China.
Confucius started a private ______41______ in his twenties and began to teach students. Sometimes there were some questions that were difficult for students, but he did not quickly give ______42______ the answers. Instead, he encouraged them to _____43_____ the answers by themselves.
His students were influenced deeply by ______44______ he said. They decided to record his words and life_____45_____. As a result, Lunyu was born. Confucius had ever talked about this before: Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace. This sentence means that flunkies agree easily, _____46_____ they don’t really work together.______47______, even if gentlemen can get along well with others, they don’t just agree with others’ opinions blindly.
Confucius ______48______ several great works in his life. He also edited (编写) the history book The Spring and Autumn Annals. His _____49_____ thoughts were to let people try to be kind to each other. So his works were accepted and praised by people all over the world.
Even though Confucius has passed away ______50______ more than 2,000 years, he is still remembered by people. His works have always been popular at home and abroad.
【答案】41. school
42. them 43. find
44. what 45. stories
46. but 47. However
48. wrote 49. basic
50. for
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了孔子的生平。
【41题详解】
句意:孔子在二十多岁的时候开办了一所私立学校,开始教学生。根据“began to teach students”可知是创办了学校,school“学校”,此处用名词单数。故填school。
【42题详解】
句意:有时有些问题对学生来说很难,但他没有很快给他们答案。根据“give...the answers”可知此处指给学生答案,作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。
【43题详解】
句意:相反,他鼓励他们自己去寻找答案。根据“the answers”可知是找答案,find“找到”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填find。
【44题详解】
句意:他的学生深受他的话的影响。此处缺少said的宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
【45题详解】
句意:他们决定把他的话和生活故事记录下来。根据“record his words and life...”可知是记录他的话和生活故事,story“故事”,此处用名词复数。故填stories。
【46题详解】
句意:这句话的意思是,小人很容易同意,但他们并没有真正合作。前后是转折关系,空后无逗号,此处用but连接。故填but。
【47题详解】
句意:然而,即使绅士们能够与他人相处得很好,他们也不会盲目地赞同他人的意见。此处和前文的转折关系,空后有逗号,用however连接。故填However。
【48题详解】
句意:孔子一生写了几部伟大的著作。根据“several great works”可知是写了几部伟大的著作,write“写”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填wrote。
【49题详解】
句意:他的基本思想是让人们试着善待彼此。根据“His...thoughts”可知是他的基本思想,修饰名词用形容词basic“基本的”。故填basic。
【50题详解】
句意:尽管孔子已经去世了2000多年,但他仍然被人们铭记。空后是时间段,用介词for。故填for。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When you wake up at night with worries going through your head, it can be hard for you to fall back to sleep. Knowing what to do can help you when worries stop you from sleeping.
It can feel like you’re the only person lying awake with thoughts going around your head in the middle of the night, but it’s usual. Worrying at night feels uncomfortable, so it’s important that you’re kind to yourself. Think about what will help you. That could be waking up an adult to tell them about your worries.
By paying attention to your body instead of your thoughts, your brain can calm down. One way to do this is to get comfortable in bed, then focusing your attention on your feet. Next, move your attention up to your lower legs, then to your body until you get to the top of your head.
If you get to the top of your head and you still can’t sleep, change positions to make you comfortable again, and then slowly do the same exercise, from head to feet. This exercise takes time and you have to really pay attention, so it can help your brain stop worrying, and then you can fall asleep slowly.
51. What does the writer think of lying awake with thought
______________________________________________________
52. Who could we ask for help when we wake up at night
______________________________________________________
53. How can our brain calm down at night according to the writer
______________________________________________________
54. Which part of the body do we focus our attention on first when we lie in bed
______________________________________________________
55. Why does this exercise help us stop worrying
______________________________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
良好的睡眠对人们来说是必不可少的。假设你叫李明,你校英语校刊正在面向全校学生开展关于“如何拥有良好的睡眠”的征文。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
参考词汇:regular (adj.) 规律的
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
How to Have Good Sleep
Good sleep plays an important role in our lives.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. It’s usual./(The writer thinks) Lying awake with thoughts is usual.
52. An adult./We could ask an adult for help.
53. By paying attention to our bodies (instead of our thoughts, our brains can calm down).
54. The feet./Our Feet./We focus our attention on our feet first.
55. Because this exercise takes time and we have to really pay attention.
56. 例文
How to Have Good Sleep
Good sleep plays an important role in our lives. It can make our brains refresh themselves to make us full of energy for a whole day. Here are some suggestions on keeping a good sleep.
First of all, keeping a regular schedule instead of staying up late. This can ensure daily sleep time and high sleep quality. Second, listening to soft music before bedtime can help us fall asleep faster. What’s more, proper exercise every day helps with sleep, too.
For me, I also plan to pay more attention to sleeping. And go to bed early as well as get up early. Besides, I’ll do sports every day to keep healthy in the future.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何快速入睡。
【51题详解】
根据“It can feel like you’re the only person lying awake with thoughts going around your head in the middle of the night, but it’s usual.”可知半夜脑子里想着却睡不着是很常见的。故填It’s usual./(The writer thinks) Lying awake with thoughts is usual.
【52题详解】
根据“That could be waking up an adult to tell them about your worries.”可知是向一个成人寻求帮助。故填An adult./We could ask an adult for help.
【53题详解】
根据“By paying attention to your body instead of your thoughts, your brain can calm down”可知通过关注你的身体而不是你的思想,你的大脑可以平静下来。故填By paying attention to our bodies (instead of our thoughts, our brains can calm down).
【54题详解】
根据“One way to do this is to get comfortable in bed, then focusing your attention on your feet”可知把注意力集中在脚上。故填The feet./Our Feet./We focus our attention on our feet first.
【55题详解】
根据“This exercise takes time and you have to really pay attention, so it can help your brain stop worrying, and then you can fall asleep slowly.”可知这个练习需要时间,你必须真正集中注意力,所以它可以帮助你的大脑停止担忧,然后你可以慢慢入睡。故填Because this exercise takes time and we have to really pay attention.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍如何拥有良好的睡眠,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍睡眠的重要性;
第二步,介绍如何拥有良好的睡眠;
第三步,介绍你的计划。
[亮点词汇]
①full of充满
②instead of而不是
③pay attention to注意
[高分句型]
①Second, listening to soft music before bedtime can help us fall asleep faster. (动名词作主语)
②Besides, I’ll do sports every day to keep healthy in the future. (动词不定式作目的状语)2024年4月惠州市初中学业水平一模英语试卷
本试卷共8页, 81 小题, 满分 120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
听句子(本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What does the boy always do on weekends
2. Why is the boy going to see the doctor
3. What did they see at the show yesterday
4. Where's the woman going
5. Which prize did Lisa get in the competition
听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. How many teaspoons of salt do they need
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. What's the man's advice on the plant
A. Put it in the sun. B. Don't water it much. C. Throw it away.
8. Where do the speakers want to go
A. To the museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the cinema.
9. Which subject isn't the boy good at
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
10. Who's going to meet Mrs. White
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12 小题。
11. What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Grandma and grandson.
12. Why did the boy take a bottle of water
A. For his bi ology class. B. For his chemistry experiment. C. For his P. E. class.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. Where may the woman work
A. At a teeth care center. B. At a smile-training center. C. At a hotel.
14. When does the man want the check-up
A. On Monday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Monday evening.
15. Where should the man go then
A. To Room 513. B. To Room 351. C. To Room 315.
听短文(本题共 5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. When did Class 3 have a talent show
A. Last Friday afternoon. B. Last Friday evening. C. Last Saturday evening.
17. How long did the talent show last
A. For about an hour. B. For about one hour and a half. C. For about two hours.
18. When did Zhang Nan learn to sing
A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 15.
19. What did the students think of Wang Tao
A. The best performer. B. The worst performer. C. The funniest performer.
20. Who played a beautiful violin piece finally
A. Mr. Li. B. Wang Xin. C. Wang Tao.
听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Children's Games in Ancient China
Kicking stone balls:
It was a popular game in the 21. part of China.
It was often played in 22.
Playing hide-and-seek:
There are 23. ways to play.
Flying kites:
The earliest kites were made of 24. .
The bird-shaped kite with 25. is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Daming! How was your holiday
B: ____1____ I went to Shenzhen
A: ____2____
B: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village many years ago, but today it’s a very big city.
A: ____3____
B: Yes, it’s a new city.
A: ____4____
B: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
A: I’d like to go there one day.
B: ____5____ It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
A. When did you go there
B. Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.
C. Where’s Shenzhen
D. Pretty good!
E. So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong
F. What’s the population of Shenzhen
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I think it’s necessary to have Labor (劳动) Education in schools. When I was in primary school, I never did any housework, because I thought study was my main task. All the housework ___6___ by my parents. I often made ___7___ mess and threw my things everywhere. So my mom got angry ___8___.
One day, when my mother went home after work and found much rubbish in our house, she got so mad that she ordered me ___9___ with housework every day from that day on! At first, I felt unhappy, ___10___ I thought that housework is what grown-ups should do. But I had to follow my ___11___ order. After a few days, I gradually understood that doing housework is not ___12___ than I used to think. I also got to know how tired my parents were. I thought I must help them. I ___13___ to do more housework, so they could have a rest when they came back. They were also proud of my changes. I realized that we should not always depend on our parents ___14___ these experiences. Instead, we should learn to do housework by ___15___. It not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also form good habits.
6.
A. did B. is done C. was done
7.
A. a B. an C. the
8.
A. easy B. uneasy C. easily
9.
A. help B. to help C. helping
10.
A. when B. until C. because
11.
A. mother B. mother's C. mothers
12.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest
13.
A. volunteer B. volunteered C. will volunteer
14.
A. through B. on C. with
15.
A. we B. us C. ourselves
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。
A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter what the result is, we are excited about the ___16___.
I was lucky enough to be ___17___ for the team of our university last year. Each of us had ___18___ levels of fitness (体质) in the beginning. When I could only lift 5 kilos for the first time, others could lift 30 already. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together because we were all in the same boat. When we finished practicing, we ___19___ our progress.
One day, after five hours of training, I was so ___20___ that I couldn’t go on. However, I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their best to row (划). So I had to ___21___ going till we reached the end. Pulling together was the most treasured thing we had when we were in the dragon boat.
As our coach, he ___22___ believes that everyone has his or her own talent. All our ___23___ can be brought out as long as it is put in the right place. Actually, we can’t afford to ___24___ anyone of our team, or we won’t win. When we are rowing, we are a big ___25___.
Unity is strength. Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.
16
A. race B. place C. rule D. time
17.
A. beaten B. chosen C. hidden D. broken
18.
A. different B. popular C. natural D. difficult
19.
A. were interested in B. were worried about C. were proud of D. were bored with
20.
A. surprised B. relaxed C. excited D. tired
21.
A. stop B. avoid C. continue D. remember
22.
A. strongly B. hardly C. nearly D. suddenly
23.
A. courage B. breath C. ability D. difference
24.
A. visit B. lose C. accept D. check
25.
A. village B. school C. market D. family
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读 A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Holiday Fair (集市) of Fuhua Mall
Fuhua Mall is welcoming the summer holiday. With lights up, shop windows decorated (装饰) and music in the air, the mall is filled with the holiday joy. Everyone will have a better chance to relax from work and study. That makes this weekend more interesting than usual.
On this weekend, the mall will hold a holiday gift fair. It will sell handmade goods as special gifts. These handmade goods are all from primary and junior high school students in the nearby school. The manager promised to use the money he sold for making their schools better.
The market on Saturday, July 1st offers a full day of shopping, dining and festival activities for students of all ages (including adults).
In addition to shopping and dining, special activities also include:
Holiday DIY for students
Holiday train ride for students
Summer movies viewing party
Live music all day—students concerts and band shows.
Please note that students projects are only for students. And students under the age of 12 need at least one adult to protect them when they take park in the activities.
Tickets:
15 yuan/adult, 10 yuan/junior high school student, 7 yuan/primary school student
Address:
No.58 at the Huizhou Broadway Street
Know more:
Please click www.fuhuamall.org/holiday.com
26. This weekend will be more interesting because _________.
A. the summer holiday is coming
B. the mall is filled with special gifts
C. everyone will have a better chance to relax
D. there will be a holiday gift fair
27. You can buy handmade goods made by _________.
A. 5-year-old Li Lei B. 50-year-old Liu Hua
C. 25-year-old Lin Mei D. 15-year-old Hu Zhen
28. At this fair, adults can _________.
① go shopping and dining
② watch summer movies
③ enjoy band shows
④ do holiday DIY
⑤ have a holiday train ride
A. ①②③ B. ①④⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ③④⑤
29. To join the activities, Mr. Li and his two children (aged 10 and 14) should pay _________.
A. 29 yuan B. 32 yuan C. 35 yuan D. 45 yuan
30. You can probably read this article in _________.
A. a storybook B. a newspaper C. a website D. a guidebook
B
Gui Haichao is a university teacher, mainly studying space at Beihang University. His dream of flying to space has now come true.
On May 30th morning, the Shenzhou-16 went into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射基地) in northwest China.
In 2018, China began to select the astronauts. Unlike past choices, this time, astronaut s were chosen in three kinds: space pilots, space engineers, and payload specialist (载荷专家). Gui becomes the first payload specialist to enter space. During the Shenzhou-16 task, he will manage the payload for space science experiments.
Gui grew up in a common family in Yunnan Province. His interest in space began at the age of 17 when he turned on the school radio and heard the news of Yang Liwei’s space travel in 2003.
Over the past few years, Gui has been trained to use difficult equipment (设备) and do experiments in space. However, the training way was a big problem for him. “I felt very sick after the space training,” he said. “So I added more exercises, learned from other astronauts, and tried some of the training methods used by pilots. Finally, my physical ability slowly improved.”
As a sports lover, Gui found happiness in training activities. And because he had the habit of doing sports, he was able to keep up with this difficult training. His spirit of not being afraid of difficulties in realizing his dream made him successful. Although he wore glasses, he was able to become an astronaut.
31. What does the underlined word “select” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Train. B. Choose. C. Search. D. Exam.
32. In what role did Gui Haichao join the Shenzhou-16 task
A Space pilot. B. Payload expert. C. Ground director. D. Space flight engineer.
33. What did Gui Haichao do to improve his physical ability
a. Do more exercises. b. Learn from other astronauts.
c. Master the usage of equipment. d. Practice the training methods of pilots.
A. abc. B. abd. C. acd. D. bcd.
34. Why could Gui Haichao be able to keep up the difficult training
A. Because he wore glasses. B. Because he was a university teacher.
C. Because he was interested in space. D. Because he had the habit of doing sports.
35. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. How Gui studied the space area.
B. How Gui did space scientific experiments.
C. How Gui became a successful university professor.
D. How Gui achieved his dream of becoming an astronaut.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息,右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请根据左栏他们的兴趣,匹配适合他们的非遗文化,并将答题卡上的对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____36____ Tom is from Australia. He loves listening to different kinds of Chinese folk music. He thinks they are special and interesting to learn. ____37____ Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many kinds of snacks. ____38____ Lily is crazy about Chinese dramas and enjoys watching different kinds of Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera. ____39____ Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in maths than foreign students. So he wants to learn maths through Chinese methods. ____40____ Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China. A. Hakka (客家) Children’s Songs: A traditional folk culture form in the Hakka area of Guangdong. They are usually short and easy to learn. Hakka Children’s Songs are an important part of Hakka folk culture. B. Yuexi Nianli: A traditional festival celebrated in the western part of Guangdong province in China. There will be a fair during the festival. Visitors can eat local dishes, go shopping for traditional hand-made things and join in many games and activities. C. Cantonese Opera (粤剧): A traditional opera form known for its special singing style and colorful clothes. They often show the importance of good natures, as well as history events and stories. D. Flower Lanterns: A traditional folk art form in Guangdong. The beautiful lanterns are made of silk or paper. Colorful flowers or other things are also common to make lanterns look more beautiful. Flower lanterns usually appear during festivals. E. Bead Calculation (珠算): A traditional method of maths calculation in Guangdong. People use beads on an abacus to calculate quickly and exactly. It is still widely learned today. F. Chaozhou Furu Cake: A traditional snack in Chaozhou,Guangdong. This is an autumn cake, but it is sold all year round now. ChaozhouFuru Cake is a popular local snack and is even sold abroad. G. Lion Dance: A traditional performing art form in Guangdong. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance together. Lion dance activities are widely spread around China and abroad. It has great cultural value.
五、短文填空(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
what school find story however result but write basic for they remember
Do you know Confucius (孔子) He is a famous thinker and an educator in China.
Confucius started a private ______41______ in his twenties and began to teach students. Sometimes there were some questions that were difficult for students but he did not quickly give ______42______ the answers. Instead, he encouraged them to _____43_____ the answers by themselves.
His students were influenced deeply by ______44______ he said. They decided to record his words and life_____45_____. As a result, Lunyu was born. Confucius had ever talked about this before: Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace. This sentence means that flunkies agree easily, _____46_____ they don’t really work together.______47______, even if gentlemen can get along well with others, they don’t just agree with others’ opinions blindly.
Confucius ______48______ several great works in his life. He also edited (编写) the history book The Spring and Autumn Annals. His _____49_____ thoughts were to let people try to be kind to each other. So his works were accepted and praised by people all over the world.
Even though Confucius has passed away ______50______ more than 2,000 years, he is still remembered by people. His works have always been popular at home and abroad.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When you wake up at night with worries going through your head, it can be hard for you to fall back to sleep. Knowing what to do can help you when worries stop you from sleeping.
It can feel like you’re the only person lying awake with thoughts going around your head in the middle of the night, but it’s usual. Worrying at night feels uncomfortable, so it’s important that you’re kind to yourself. Think about what will help you. That could be waking up an adult to tell them about your worries.
By paying attention to your body instead of your thoughts, your brain can calm down. One way to do this is to get comfortable in bed, then focusing your attention on your feet. Next, move your attention up to your lower legs, then to your body until you get to the top of your head.
If you get to the top of your head and you still can’t sleep, change positions to make you comfortable again, and then slowly do the same exercise, from head to feet. This exercise takes time and you have to really pay attention, so it can help your brain stop worrying, and then you can fall asleep slowly.
51. What does the writer think of lying awake with thought
______________________________________________________
52. Who could we ask for help when we wake up at night
______________________________________________________
53. How can our brain calm down at night according to the writer
______________________________________________________
54. Which part of the body do we focus our attention on first when we lie in bed
______________________________________________________
55. Why does this exercise help us stop worrying
______________________________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
良好的睡眠对人们来说是必不可少的。假设你叫李明,你校英语校刊正在面向全校学生开展关于“如何拥有良好的睡眠”的征文。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
参考词汇:regular (adj.) 规律的
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
How to Have Good Sleep
Good sleep plays an important role in our lives.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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