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2024年八年级第三次月考试卷（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。1-49 小题的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂； 50-76小题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
4. 测试范围：人教版八下Units 6-8。
5.难度系数：0.7。
6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷 I
说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 65 分。请用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．How much should the girl pay for the strawberries
A．$14. B．$8. C．$6.
【答案】C
【原文】W: How much are the apples and the strawberries
M: Oh, eight dollars for the apples and six dollars for the strawberries.
2．How did the man feel when the earthquake happened last weekend
A．Excited. B．Terrible. C．Interested
【答案】B
【原文】W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened last weekend
M: I was on the bus. It was so terrible.
3．When does Jack run with his brother
A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．Every evening.
【答案】B
【原文】W: When does Jack run with his brother
M: They often run in the afternoon every day.
4．Who helped the boy do the cleaning
A．His brother. B．His sister. C．Nobody.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Who helped you do the cleaning, your sister or brother
M: I did it all by myself.
5．What’s the girl’s advice
A．Go to sleep. B．Sing a song. C．Read some books.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I am really tired. I’ve been studying all day.
W: If I were you, I would go to sleep. It’s good for your study.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。
6．How is the show about space
A．Boring. B．Exciting C．Interesting.
7．What have the scientists found
A．The water on Mars. B．The photos of the moon. C．The life in space.
【答案】6．C 7．A
【原文】M: I have just watched an interesting TV show about space.
W: Anything special
M: Yes, the scientists have discovered water on Mars.
W: Really I can’t believe it.
M: But they haven’t found anything else. Look at this photo. Mars in the photo is red. It’s very beautiful.
W: Wow! Let me have a look.
听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．How long did the doctor ask Mary to stay in bed
A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks.
9．What does Mary worry about
A．Her lessons. B．Her health. C．Her parents.
10．What will Bob do after school
A．Go to cheer up Mary. B．Go to feed Mary’s pet cat. C．Go to help Mary with her study.
【答案】8．A 9．A 10．C
【原文】M: Hello, this is Bob. Is that Mary
W: Yes.
M: How are you feeling today
W: A little better. Thank you, Bob.
M: You’re welcome. I hope you can come back soon.
W: I hope so, too, but the doctor said I had to stay in bed for a week.
M: Oh, dear! That’s too long! Is there anything I can do for you
W: Well, now I worry about my lessons.
M: You needn’t worry about them. I’ll go to help you with your lessons after school.
W: That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。
11．What did the speaker do last week
A．He went to an art show.
B．He watched a talk show.
C．He visited a famous art university.
12．What’s the relationship between the speaker and Steven
A．Teacher and student. B．Guide and visitor. C．Mother and son.
13．What was Steven good at
A．Writing. B．Painting. C．Paper cutting.
14．What was Steven’s trouble
A．He had difficulty understanding artworks.
B．He couldn’t improve himself anymore.
C．He had no money to buy paper.
15．What does Steven’s story show
A．Communication is important.
B．Children must develop their independence.
C．Hard work and strong mind will bring success.
【答案】11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C
【原文】
Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eyes. To my surprise, Steven, one of my students, drew it. Steven liked painting and he was talented in painting. He could easily understand what I taught in class. But he was from a poor family. He didn’t have money to buy paper for painting. So sometimes I gave him some. He practiced painting hard. And he often showed his paintings to the class. Every summer vacation, he came to borrow some art books from me. When the new term began, he showed some of his paintings to me. I felt surprised that they were so good. Later he went to a famous art university. After finishing school, he still tried his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind made him successful.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A man was working in the forest one day when he found a box full of gold coins. 16 the man’s wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret. So he had to 17 her from talking about the gold. He thought about this for a 18 time, then had a 19 . He made some careful preparations, and then went home.
“I’ve found 20 in the forest,” he told her, “Come with me and I’ll 21 you.” His wife followed him into the forest and soon they came to a 22 . “Look at that!” the man said to his wife, and 23 the tree. “There’s a fish growing on that tree!” His wife was 24 especially when he climbed up the tree and brought down the fish for her to see.
They walked on and soon came to the river. “I’ll just pull out my net and see 25 I’ve caught,” the
man said. He pulled in his net and 26 it were several rabbits. “How interesting!” his wife said. “There are now rabbits in the river.” Soon after this, they came to where the man had 27 the box of gold. “Look,” he said “this is what I have found. A box full 28 gold coins.”
The next day, his wife could not stop herself from 29 her friends about all the wonderful things she had seen. “I saw a fish growing out of a tree,” she said, “and rabbits in the river, and then my 30 found a box of gold coins.” Of course, nobody believed her!
16．A．Or B．But C．So D．If
17．A．keep B．promise C．stay D．practice
18．A．short B．little C．long D．much
19．A．decision B．discussion C．dialogue D．conversation
20．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
21．A．sell B．buy C．catch D．show
22．A．pool B．river C．tree D．house
23．A．pointed to B．cut down C．took away D．pulled down
24．A．worried B．surprised C．nervous D．angry
25．A．how B．which C．that D．what
26．A．insides B．outside C．inside D．outsides
27．A．found B．lost C．given D．stolen
28．A．in B．of C．with D．for
29．A．making B．sending C．asking D．telling
30．A．husband B．son C．brother D．father
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲了一个男人捡到一盒金币，不想让不善于保守秘密的妻子外传，于是想到一个好办法的故事。
16．句意：但男人的妻子是那种不能保守秘密的女人。
Or或者，否则；But但是；So因此；If如果，是否。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词But。故
选B。
17．句意：所以他不得不阻止她谈论金币的事。
keep保持；promise许诺；stay停留；practice练习。keep sb. from doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。故选A。
18．句意：关于这个他想了很长时间，接着有一个决定。
short短的；little少量的；long长的；much多。根据“...then had a...”可知，经过了长时间的思考后，他才有了一个决定。故选C。
19．句意：关于这个他想了很长时间，接着有一个决定。
decision决定；discussion讨论；dialogue对话；conversation对话。根据“He made some careful preparations, and then went home.”可知，他后来做足准备才回家，说明他做了一个决定，make a decision是固定短语，表示“做决定”。故选A。
20．句意：他告诉她，“我在森林里发现了一些东西。”
anything任何东西；something一些东西；everything每件东西；nothing没有什么。根据“ ‘Come with me and I’ll...”可知，他让他妻子看，说明他发现了一些东西。故选B。
21．句意：快过来我让你看。
sell卖；buy买；catch抓住；show出示。根据“I’ve found...in the forest”可知，男人说在森林里发现了一些东西，所以想展示给他妻子看。故选D。
22．句意：他的妻子跟着他走进森林，不久他们就来到了一棵树旁。
pool游泳池；river江河；tree树；house房子。根据下文“...the tree.”可知，提到了树，故他们来到一棵树旁。故选C。
23．句意：“看那个！”男人指着树，对他的妻子说道。
pointed to指着；cut down砍倒；took away拿走；pulled down拉倒。根据“There’s a fish growing on that tree!”可知，男人说树上有一条鱼，说明他是一边说，一边指着树。故选A。
24．句意：当他爬上树把鱼带下来给她看时，他的妻子特别吃惊。
worried担忧的；surprised吃惊的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的。根据“...when he climbed up the tree and brought down the fish for her to see.”可知，爬上树把鱼带下来，这一举动是令人吃惊的。故选B。
25．句意：“我只要把网拉出来就会看到抓的是什么了。”那个男的说。
how如何；which哪一个；that那个；what什么。根据“...and see... I’ve caught,”可知，空处指看我已经抓到什么了。故选D。
26．句意：他拉开网，发现里面是几只兔子。
insides内侧，为inside的复数；outside在外面；inside在里面；outsides外层，为outside的复数。根据“He pulled in his net and...”可知，拉开网后，发现里面有几只兔子，此处是指“在里面”，在句中作状语。故选C。
27．句意：不久之后，他们就来到了男人发现金币箱子的地方。
found发现；lost丢失；given给；stolen偷。根据“they came to where the man had...the box of gold.”可知，他们来到了男人发现箱子的地方。故选A。
28．句意：他说：“这就是我发现的。一箱装满金币的箱子。”
in在……里；of……的；with带着；for为了。be full of是固定短语，表示“充满”。故选B。
29．句意：第二天，他的妻子忍不住向朋友们讲述了她所看到的一切奇妙事物。
making制造；sending发送；asking问；telling告诉。根据“...her friends about all the wonderful things she had seen.”可知，他的妻子告诉朋友们她所看到的事，故空处指“告诉”，tell sb. about sth.表示“告诉某人有关某物”。故选D。
30．句意：她说：“还有河里的兔子，然后我丈夫发现了一箱金币。“
husband丈夫；son儿子；brother兄弟；father父亲。根据第一段可知，金币是这位女士的丈夫发现的，故空处指“她的丈夫”。故选A。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteers Are Needed
Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 Email: park699@
Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518
Email:1ovekids@
Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 Email: homelove@
31．Volunteers help to ________ in People’s Park.
A．teach music B．learn music C．collect rubbish D．wash clothes
32． volunteers are needed in total according to the passage.
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Twelve
33．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a textbook. B．In a storybook. C．On the Internet. D．In a science report.
【答案】31．C 32．D 33．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三则志愿者的招募信息。
31．细节理解题。根据第一栏中“We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish.”可知，志愿者在人民公园帮助收集垃圾，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park.”、“We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages.”和“We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.”可知，文中总共招募12名志愿者，故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据“Volunteers Are Needed”可知，本文主要是志愿者招募信息，所以我们可能会在网上读到这篇文章，故选C。
B
Hainan Island Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year.
Thailand Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace (大皇宫). Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples (庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 500 years.
AustraliaThis country is a land of beauty and diversity (多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock (艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high. What’s more, children can also see many animals here like koala, kangaroos and sheep.
South Korea’s Jeju Island (韩国济州岛) As a volcanic (火山) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders (奇迹) of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.
34．The information above can’t be from _________.
A．a newspaper B．a magazine
C．a tour guidebook D．a story book
35．If you like historic temples, you can go to _________.
A．Australia B．Thailand
C．Hainan Island D．South Korea’s Jeju Island
36．People in South Korea’s Jeju Island show historical events with_________.
A．teddy bears B．toy cars
C．heroes D．pictures
37．Australia is known for _________.
A．Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock
B．Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty
C．Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island
D．the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple
【答案】34．D 35．B 36．A 37．A
【导语】本文介绍了4个世界著名旅游胜地的一些情况，包括海南岛、泰国、澳大利亚和韩国济州岛。
34．推理判断题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了4个世界著名旅游胜地的一些情况，它可能出现在杂志、
报纸或旅游手册上，但不太可能出现在故事书中，故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据Thailand一栏中的信息“There are many historic temples (庙) there”可知要看古庙应该去泰国，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据South Korea’s Jeju Island一栏中的信息“There, people show historical events with teddy bears.”可知大家可以看到有关泰迪熊的事物，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据Australia一栏中的信息“It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock (艾尔斯岩)”可知澳大利亚因悉尼歌剧院和艾尔斯岩而闻名，故选A。
C
Recently, the movie A Little Red flower has made people feel warm. The actors and actresses in this film bring us many surprises. Their performance is quite surprising.
Wei Yihang, the young boy in the film, is a cancer patient (病人). His parents are trying their best to help him to be strong-minded. However, Wei thinks the world is unfair (不公平) to him. He is always negative (消极的) until one day, he meets a young girl, Ma Xiaoyuan. Ma is outgoing and friendly. She has cancer, too. Wei follows Ma to different places to do many interesting and meaningful things. He starts to know how to help, love and care about others. _____▲____
Unluckily, Ma Xiaoyuan dies in the end. After Ma’s death, Wei learns the meaning of life. The film is very moving, It shows cancer patients’ strong will (意志) to live a normal life and parents’ love for their children. It also tells us to love and cherish (珍惜) life and never give up love and hope whatever difficulties we meet. Just as Wei’s mother Tao Hui tells him, “Everyone in life experiences loss, which we are all afraid of. Yet when it happens, the most powerful weapon (武器) we have against it is to live each moment to the fullest. Every second counts. ”
38．What’s wrong with Wei Yihang
A．He can’t see anything. B．He is badly ill.
C．He has a car accident. D．He hurt his left leg.
39．Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank _____▲____ in the passage
A．Wei is facing a matter of life and death.
B．Ma makes a great difference to Wei’s life.
C．Everyone should love and cherish life.
D．The film is popular with people around the country.
40．The underlined word “count” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.
A．be useless B．be interesting C．be popular D．be important
41．Which could be the best title for the passage
A．Parents’ Love for Children B．A Negative Cancer Patient
C．A Warm and Moving Film D．The Meaning of Life
【答案】38．B 39．B 40．D 41．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部温暖感人的电影——《送你一朵小红花》。
38．细节理解题。根据“Wei Yihang, the young boy in the film, is a cancer patient (病人)”可知，Wei Yihang是一个癌症病人，即他有很严重的疾病。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“Wei follows Ma to different places to do many interesting and meaningful things. He starts to know how to help, love and care about others.”可知，Wei跟着Ma去到不同地方，做了很多有趣且有意义的事情。他开始知道如何帮助、爱及关心他人，由此可推知，Ma对Wei的生活有很大影响。故选B。
40．词句猜测题。根据“Everyone in life experiences loss, which we are all afraid of. Yet when it happens, the most powerful weapon (武器) we have against it is to live each moment to the fullest”可知，在Wei的母亲看来，每个人在人生中都会经历失去，这是我们都害怕的。但当它发生的时候，我们对抗它最有力的武器是充分活好每一个时刻。由此可推知，在Wei的母亲看来，每一秒都很重要，即counts应译为“重要”。故选D。
41．最佳标题题。根据“Recently, the movie A Little Red flower has made people feel warm.”和全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了最近上映的一部温暖的电影，所以，选项C《一部温暖感人的电影》为文章的最佳标题。故选C。
D
I couldn’t wait to show my new shoes to my friends in the dance group. I had helped my parents do housework for three weeks to save the money to buy them, and I really loved them.
When practice started, I took off my new shoes and put them carefully in my red bag.
After practice, I opened my bag and found my shoes were gone! I ran to our teacher Mrs. Rodriguez and shouted, “Mrs. Rodriguez! Someone stole (偷) my shoes! I put them right in my bag before practice, and now they are not there!”
Mrs. Rodriguez asked the other students to look around for my missing shoes.
Everyone looked for the shoes, but they weren’t anywhere. Then, I noticed Sasha James opening up her bag
and looking inside. There, right on the top, were my shoes!
“Those are my shoes, Sasha! Why did you steal them ” I asked angrily.
“I didn’t! I promise! I don’t know how they got in my bag,” said Sasha.
Suddenly (猛地), I felt embarrassed when I gave Sasha’s bag a second look. It was the same color as mine.
“I’m sorry for being so angry, Sasha. It seems that I put my shoes in your bag by mistake.”
“It’s OK,” Sasha said. “They’re really nice shoes. If they were mine, I would be upset about losing them, too.”
Standing there, I told myself not to say anything about someone without checking (核实) first the next time. What a lesson!
42．The writer got her new shoes _______.
A．from her friend B．from her parents
C．by doing housework D．by winning a dance competition
43．What did the writer do right after she found her shoes were missing
A．She checked Sasha’s bag. B．She told it to Mrs. Rodriguez.
C．She looked around for her shoes. D．She asked the other students for help.
44．What does the underlined word “embarrassed” mean in Chinese
A．怜悯的 B．尴尬的 C．惧怕的 D．愤怒的
45．What do we know about Sasha
A．She had a red bag.
B．She often stole things.
C．She put the writer’s shoes in her bag by mistake.
D．She wanted to have a pair of shoes like the writer’s.
【答案】42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述作者一次尴尬的丢鞋经历，并从中学会要弄清楚事实再说话的道理。
42．细节理解题。根据“I had helped my parents do housework for three weeks to save the money to buy them, and I really loved them.”可知，作者是通过做家务获得的新鞋。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“After practice, I opened my bag and found my shoes were gone! I ran to our teacher Mrs. Rodriguez and shouted, ‘Mrs. Rodriguez! Someone stole (偷) my shoes! I put them right in my bag before practice,
and now they are not there!’”可知，作者发现鞋不见了立马去告诉了老师。故选B。
44．词义猜测题。根据“It was the same color as mine.”可知，萨沙的包和作者的包颜色一样，作者搞错了，据此判断作者再看了一下包之后感到尴尬的。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“When practice started, I took off my new shoes and put them carefully in my red bag.”及“I felt embarrassed when I gave Sasha’s bag a second look. It was the same color as mine.”可知，萨沙的包也是红色的。故选A。
卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分55分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。
Sometimes you feel worried. Sometimes you feel like you want to improve yourself. How do you make yourself feel better or learn new skills
Many of the self-help books are usually written by famous people or psychologists (心理学家). For example, they talk about how to get along with other people, how to make good use of your time and how to find happiness in daily life.
But can these books really help us with our lives People have different ideas about this.
Julie Hall from London is a big fan of self-help books. After reading more than 300 of them, she set up her own self-help website (网页). “They (self-help books) can give you the courage (勇气) to do whatever you want to do,” she said.
However, a recent study by the University of Montreal in Canada might not agree with that. —one group had read many self-help books, while the other hadn’t. They found that people in the first group were more stressed out and upset.
Do self-help books really work You may need to read one to find out.
A．Experts chose two groups of people to study. B．Her website helps women succeed in the business world. C． They teach you how to deal with problems in your life. D．Many people choose to find answers in self-help books.
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．Would you like to read self-help books Why or why not (不少于10个单词)
【答案】46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．Yes, I’d like to, because they can give you the courage to do whatever I want to do./No, I don’t like these books. They just make me more stressed out and upset.
【导语】本文讨论了自助书籍是否真正有助于解决个人问题和提升技能，人们的观点不一，有人积极推崇，但一项研究则显示阅读自助书籍可能导致压力增大。
46．根据“How do you make yourself feel better or learn new skills ”可知，此处应回答该问句，结合下文“Many of the self-help books”可知，答句和“自助书籍”有关，选项D“许多人选择在自助书籍中寻找答案”符合语境。故选D。
47．根据“For example, they talk about how to get along with other people, how to make good use of your time and how to find happiness in daily life.”可知，如何与朋友相处，如何利用好时间，如何找寻快乐都是生活中的问题，选项C“它们教你如何处理生活中的问题”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据“she set up her own self-help website”可知，此处与她设立的自助网站有关，选项B“她的网站帮助女性在商界取得成功”符合语境。故选B。
49．根据“one group had read many self-help books, while the other hadn’t.”可知，此处提及要研究的两组人，选项A“专家们选择了两组人进行研究”符合语境。故选A。
50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I’d like to, because they can give you the courage to do whatever I want to do./No, I don’t like these books. They just make me more stressed out and upset.
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
51．A baby usually w three to four kilos.
【答案】(w)eighs
【详解】句意：婴儿通常有三到四公斤重。根据“three to four kilos”可知，此处表示称重的重量，weigh“有……重”符合语境，根据“usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是“A baby”，动词用三单，故填
(w)eighs。
52．The noise outside the window kept everyone a the whole night. Nobody could fall asleep.
【答案】(a)wake
【详解】句意：窗外的喧闹声使每个人整夜都睡不着。没人能睡着。根据“Nobody could fall asleep.”可知没人睡得着，应是每个人都清醒着，awake“醒着的”，形容词，keep sb. awake表示“使某人保持清醒”，awake作宾语补足语。故填(a)wake。
53．Michael can speak several foreign languages, including English, F and Spanish.
【答案】(F)rench
【详解】句意：迈克尔会说好几门外语，包括英语、法语和西班牙语。根据“Michael can speak several foreign languages”可知此处是以F开头的表示语言的名词，French“法语”，符合语境。故填(F)rench。
54．He found a valuable a coin which has a history of 3,000 years.
【答案】(a)ncient
【详解】句意：他发现了一枚有三千年历史的珍贵古币。根据“which has a history of 3,000 years”可知有3000年历史的硬币应是古代的硬币，ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语。故填(a)ncient。
55．The ground was covered with t snow and it was impossible to drive cars.
【答案】(t)hick
【详解】句意：地上覆盖了厚厚的雪，不可能开车。此空为形容词作定语，修饰名词，根据“...and it was impossible to drive cars.”可知雪很厚，不能开车，thick表示“厚的”。故填(t)hick。
56．Nowadays, many teenagers choose to for further study. (到国外)
【答案】go abroad
【详解】句意：如今，许多青少年选择去国外深造。根据句子结构可知空格处填动词或动词短语，go abroad“到国外”。故填go abroad。
57．The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they . (结婚)
【答案】got married
【详解】句意：这对新人非常幸福，他们结婚时笑得停不下来。“结婚”的英文表达是get married；根据were可知，时态是一般过去时，动词get应变成过去式got。故填got married。
58．My uncle is one of my closest living (亲戚) in my hometown.
【答案】relatives
【详解】句意：我叔叔是我在家乡最亲近的亲戚之一。relative“亲戚”，可数名词，“one of+复数名词”意为“……之一”。故填relatives。
59．Jinan is the capital of Shandong. It’s also one of the (最有活力的) cities in China.
【答案】liveliest
【详解】句意：济南是山东的省会。它也是中国最有活力的城市之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，为固定用法，表示“最……的……之一。”，“有活力的”对应的英文为lively，其最高级为liveliest。故填liveliest。
60．You should . The book report is due in two days. (赶快)
【答案】hurry up
【详解】句意：你应该要快点了。读书报告两天后交。根据句子结构可知，空前为情态动词should，因此空格处应该为动词原形，再根据汉语提示，动词短语hurry up意为“赶快”。故填hurry up。
B. 选词填空
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一个为多余选项。
warmer saving seldom hide get through keep alive
Animals do many different, amazing things to 61 the winter. Some of them migrate. They travel to other places where the weather is much 62 or where they can find food.
Many birds migrate in autumn. The trip can be dangerous, so some travel in large groups.
Some animals stay active in winter. They must change themselves as the weather changes. Many change their bodies. For example, snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.
Some animals hibernate (冬眠) for part or all of the winter. This is a special, very deep sleep. The animal’s body becomes cold, and its heartbeat and breathing (呼吸) slow down. It 63 moves. In autumn, these animals get ready for winter by eating much more food than in summer and 64 it as body fat. They use this fat to 65 while hibernating.
【答案】61．get through 62．warmer 63．seldom 64．saving 65．keep alive
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了动物是如何过冬的。
61．句意：动物们会做很多不同的、令人惊奇的事情来度过冬天。根据“the winter”和备选词汇可知，动物做很多事情来过冬，get through“度过”符合句意，此处动词不定式作目的状语，故填get through。
62．句意：它们会去其他天气更暖和或能找到食物的地方。根据“where the weather is much”和备选词汇可知，去温暖的地方，much后接比较级，warmer“更温暖”符合句意，故填warmer。
63．句意：它很少移动。根据“The animal’s body becomes cold, and its heartbeat and breathing (呼吸) slow down.”和备选词汇可知，冬眠的时候，动物很少移动，seldom“很少”符合句意，故填seldom。
64．句意：在秋天，这些动物通过比夏天吃更多的食物来为冬天做准备，并将其储存为身体脂肪。根据“by eating much more food than in summer”和备选词汇可知，节省食物作为身体脂肪，此处与eating是并列关系，saving符合句意，故填saving。
65．句意：它们在冬眠时用这些脂肪来维持生命。根据“while hibernating”和备选词汇可知，在冬眠时用这些脂肪来维持生命，keep alive“活着”符合句意，此处动词不定式作目的状语，故填keep alive。
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。
Do you know why you have a day off on April 4th It’s a special day named the Tomb-Sweeping (扫墓) Day 66 the Qingming Festival. Chinese people celebrate it 67 (remember) the ancestors (祖先).
The Tomb-Sweeping Day is 68 traditional Chinese Festival. A famous poem was written by Du Mu 69 the Tang Dynasty. It describes the day: “Rains fall very 70 (heavy) as Qingming comes, passers-by with lowered spirit go.”
The Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a festival since the Zhou Dynasty. On this day, families bring 71 (flower), food and wine to 72 (they) ancestors’ tombs. They sweep the dirt 73 the tombs in memory of the dead relatives (亲属).
The two Chinese characters (汉字) “Qing” and “Ming” have the 74 (mean) of “clearness” and “brightness”. From the day on, the weather is getting much 75 (warm), and more people can enjoy outdoor activities in China..
【答案】
66．or 67．to remember 68．a 69．in 70．heavily 71．flowers 72．their 73．of 74．meanings 75．warmer
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了清明节的起源和习俗。
66．句意：这是一个特殊的日子，名为扫墓日，也叫清明节。根据“Tomb-Sweeping Day...the Qingming Festival”可知，此处是清明节的两个名称，是选择关系。故填or。
67．句意：中国人庆祝它是为了纪念祖先。这里用动词不定式表目的。故填to remember。
68．句意：清明节是中国的传统节日。此处泛指“一个节日”，traditional以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
69．句意：有一首唐朝诗人杜牧写的一首著名的诗。根据“the Tang Dynasty”可知，表示在某一朝代应用介
词in。故填in。
70．句意：清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。此处应用heavy的副词形式修饰动词fall。故填heavily。
71．句意：在这一天，家人会带着鲜花，食物和酒去他们先祖的墓地。此处应用可数名词flower“花”的复数形式表示类别。故填flowers。
72．句意：在这一天，家人会带着鲜花，食物和酒去他们先祖的墓地。修饰名词“tombs”要用they的形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。
73．句意：他们扫去坟墓上的灰尘以纪念死去的亲人。表示“坟墓上的灰尘”应用介词of表示所属关系。故填of。
74．句意：“清”和“明”这两个汉字有“清晰”和“光明”的意思。这里放在冠词the后面用名词，并且是两个汉字，用复数。故填meanings。
75．句意：天气变得越来越温暖。根据句意及“much”可知，这里应用形容词warm“温暖的”的比较级形式。故填warmer。
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76．地球没有了动物，就如蓝天没有了白云。某英文报正在举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Save the wild animals”为题写一篇短文投稿，请从野生动物的面临的危险、我们为什么要保护野生动物以及如何保护野生动物三个方面进行阐述。
What danger do they face panda/tigers/wolves
Why do we have to protect them …（至少两点）
How do we protect them Not buy fur coats, make laws…（至少三点）
要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括提示中所有信息， 并适当发挥；
（3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。
Save the wild animals
Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. For example, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat because the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. Wolves have fewer and fewer living areas. Tigers and bears face danger because humans hunt them for their fur, bones and other parts of their body.
We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature. If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans.
Therefore, we must take actions to save wild animals. First, we shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. Second, we should call on everybody to know the importance of wildlife. Last but not least, the government should make laws to protect animals.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据表格中所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，注意语句通顺，无语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接文章开头，具体介绍哪些动物面临着危险；
第二步，介绍为什么要保护它们的原因；
第三步，介绍如何保护这些动物。
[亮点词汇]
①For example比如
②not only...but also...不但……而且……
③keep a balance保持平衡
④take actions to do sth采取措施做某事
⑤call on号召
[高分句型]
①giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat because the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.（because引导原因状语从句；比较级句型）
②If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans.（if引导的条件状语从句）2024年八年级第三次月考试卷（浙江卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。1-49 小题的答案必须用 2B 铅笔填涂； 50-76小题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题纸上先填写姓名和准考证号。
4. 测试范围：人教版八下Units 6-8。
5.难度系数：0.7。
6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷 I
说明：本卷共有三大题，45 小题，满分 65 分。请用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．How much should the girl pay for the strawberries
A．$14. B．$8. C．$6.
2．How did the man feel when the earthquake happened last weekend
A．Excited. B．Terrible. C．Interested
3．When does Jack run with his brother
A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．Every evening.
4．Who helped the boy do the cleaning
A．His brother. B．His sister. C．Nobody.
5．What’s the girl’s advice
A．Go to sleep. B．Sing a song. C．Read some books.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。
6．How is the show about space
A．Boring. B．Exciting C．Interesting.
7．What have the scientists found
A．The water on Mars. B．The photos of the moon. C．The life in space.
听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．How long did the doctor ask Mary to stay in bed
A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks.
9．What does Mary worry about
A．Her lessons. B．Her health. C．Her parents.
10．What will Bob do after school
A．Go to cheer up Mary. B．Go to feed Mary’s pet cat. C．Go to help Mary with her study.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。
11．What did the speaker do last week
A．He went to an art show.
B．He watched a talk show.
C．He visited a famous art university.
12．What’s the relationship between the speaker and Steven
A．Teacher and student. B．Guide and visitor. C．Mother and son.
13．What was Steven good at
A．Writing. B．Painting. C．Paper cutting.
14．What was Steven’s trouble
A．He had difficulty understanding artworks.
B．He couldn’t improve himself anymore.
C．He had no money to buy paper.
15．What does Steven’s story show
A．Communication is important.
B．Children must develop their independence.
C．Hard work and strong mind will bring success.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A man was working in the forest one day when he found a box full of gold coins. 16 the man’s wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret. So he had to 17 her from talking about the gold. He thought about this for a 18 time, then had a 19 . He made some careful preparations, and then went home.
“I’ve found 20 in the forest,” he told her, “Come with me and I’ll 21 you.” His wife followed him into the forest and soon they came to a 22 . “Look at that!” the man said to his wife, and 23 the tree. “There’s a fish growing on that tree!” His wife was 24 especially when he climbed up the tree and brought down the fish for her to see.
They walked on and soon came to the river. “I’ll just pull out my net and see 25 I’ve caught,” the man said. He pulled in his net and 26 it were several rabbits. “How interesting!” his wife said. “There are now rabbits in the river.” Soon after this, they came to where the man had 27 the box of gold. “Look,” he said “this is what I have found. A box full 28 gold coins.”
The next day, his wife could not stop herself from 29 her friends about all the wonderful things she had seen. “I saw a fish growing out of a tree,” she said, “and rabbits in the river, and then my 30 found a box of gold coins.” Of course, nobody believed her!
16．A．Or B．But C．So D．If
17．A．keep B．promise C．stay D．practice
18．A．short B．little C．long D．much
19．A．decision B．discussion C．dialogue D．conversation
20．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
21．A．sell B．buy C．catch D．show
22．A．pool B．river C．tree D．house
23．A．pointed to B．cut down C．took away D．pulled down
24．A．worried B．surprised C．nervous D．angry
25．A．how B．which C．that D．what
26．A．insides B．outside C．inside D．outsides
27．A．found B．lost C．given D．stolen
28．A．in B．of C．with D．for
29．A．making B．sending C．asking D．telling
30．A．husband B．son C．brother D．father
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteers Are Needed
Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 Email: park699@
Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518 Email:1ovekids@
Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 Email: homelove@
31．Volunteers help to ________ in People’s Park.
A．teach music B．learn music C．collect rubbish D．wash clothes
32． volunteers are needed in total according to the passage.
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Twelve
33．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a textbook. B．In a storybook. C．On the Internet. D．In a science report.
B
Hainan Island Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year.
Thailand Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace (大皇宫). Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples (庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 500 years.
AustraliaThis country is a land of beauty and diversity (多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock (艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high. What’s more, children can also see many animals here like koala, kangaroos and sheep.
South Korea’s Jeju Island (韩国济州岛) As a volcanic (火山) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders (奇迹) of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.
34．The information above can’t be from _________.
A．a newspaper B．a magazine
C．a tour guidebook D．a story book
35．If you like historic temples, you can go to _________.
A．Australia B．Thailand
C．Hainan Island D．South Korea’s Jeju Island
36．People in South Korea’s Jeju Island show historical events with_________.
A．teddy bears B．toy cars
C．heroes D．pictures
37．Australia is known for _________.
A．Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock
B．Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty
C．Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island
D．the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple
C
Recently, the movie A Little Red flower has made people feel warm. The actors and actresses in this film bring us many surprises. Their performance is quite surprising.
Wei Yihang, the young boy in the film, is a cancer patient (病人). His parents are trying their best to help him to be strong-minded. However, Wei thinks the world is unfair (不公平) to him. He is always negative (消极的) until one day, he meets a young girl, Ma Xiaoyuan. Ma is outgoing and friendly. She has cancer, too. Wei follows Ma to different places to do many interesting and meaningful things. He starts to know how to help, love and care about others. _____▲____
Unluckily, Ma Xiaoyuan dies in the end. After Ma’s death, Wei learns the meaning of life. The film is very moving, It shows cancer patients’ strong will (意志) to live a normal life and parents’ love for their children. It also tells us to love and cherish (珍惜) life and never give up love and hope whatever difficulties we meet. Just as Wei’s mother Tao Hui tells him, “Everyone in life experiences loss, which we are all afraid of. Yet when it happens, the most powerful weapon (武器) we have against it is to live each moment to the fullest. Every second counts. ”
38．What’s wrong with Wei Yihang
A．He can’t see anything. B．He is badly ill.
C．He has a car accident. D．He hurt his left leg.
39．Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank _____▲____ in the passage
A．Wei is facing a matter of life and death.
B．Ma makes a great difference to Wei’s life.
C．Everyone should love and cherish life.
D．The film is popular with people around the country.
40．The underlined word “count” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.
A．be useless B．be interesting C．be popular D．be important
41．Which could be the best title for the passage
A．Parents’ Love for Children B．A Negative Cancer Patient
C．A Warm and Moving Film D．The Meaning of Life
D
I couldn’t wait to show my new shoes to my friends in the dance group. I had helped my parents do
housework for three weeks to save the money to buy them, and I really loved them.
When practice started, I took off my new shoes and put them carefully in my red bag.
After practice, I opened my bag and found my shoes were gone! I ran to our teacher Mrs. Rodriguez and shouted, “Mrs. Rodriguez! Someone stole (偷) my shoes! I put them right in my bag before practice, and now they are not there!”
Mrs. Rodriguez asked the other students to look around for my missing shoes.
Everyone looked for the shoes, but they weren’t anywhere. Then, I noticed Sasha James opening up her bag and looking inside. There, right on the top, were my shoes!
“Those are my shoes, Sasha! Why did you steal them ” I asked angrily.
“I didn’t! I promise! I don’t know how they got in my bag,” said Sasha.
Suddenly (猛地), I felt embarrassed when I gave Sasha’s bag a second look. It was the same color as mine.
“I’m sorry for being so angry, Sasha. It seems that I put my shoes in your bag by mistake.”
“It’s OK,” Sasha said. “They’re really nice shoes. If they were mine, I would be upset about losing them, too.”
Standing there, I told myself not to say anything about someone without checking (核实) first the next time. What a lesson!
42．The writer got her new shoes _______.
A．from her friend B．from her parents
C．by doing housework D．by winning a dance competition
43．What did the writer do right after she found her shoes were missing
A．She checked Sasha’s bag. B．She told it to Mrs. Rodriguez.
C．She looked around for her shoes. D．She asked the other students for help.
44．What does the underlined word “embarrassed” mean in Chinese
A．怜悯的 B．尴尬的 C．惧怕的 D．愤怒的
45．What do we know about Sasha
A．She had a red bag.
B．She often stole things.
C．She put the writer’s shoes in her bag by mistake.
D．She wanted to have a pair of shoes like the writer’s.
卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分55分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。
Sometimes you feel worried. Sometimes you feel like you want to improve yourself. How do you make yourself feel better or learn new skills
Many of the self-help books are usually written by famous people or psychologists (心理学家). For example, they talk about how to get along with other people, how to make good use of your time and how to find happiness in daily life.
But can these books really help us with our lives People have different ideas about this.
Julie Hall from London is a big fan of self-help books. After reading more than 300 of them, she set up her own self-help website (网页). “They (self-help books) can give you the courage (勇气) to do whatever you want to do,” she said.
However, a recent study by the University of Montreal in Canada might not agree with that. —one group had read many self-help books, while the other hadn’t. They found that people in the first group were more stressed out and upset.
Do self-help books really work You may need to read one to find out.
A．Experts chose two groups of people to study. B．Her website helps women succeed in the business world. C． They teach you how to deal with problems in your life. D．Many people choose to find answers in self-help books.
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．Would you like to read self-help books Why or why not (不少于10个单词)
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
51．A baby usually w three to four kilos.
52．The noise outside the window kept everyone a the whole night. Nobody could fall asleep.
53．Michael can speak several foreign languages, including English, F and Spanish.
54．He found a valuable a coin which has a history of 3,000 years.
55．The ground was covered with t snow and it was impossible to drive cars.
56．Nowadays, many teenagers choose to for further study. (到国外)
57．The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they . (结婚)
58．My uncle is one of my closest living (亲戚) in my hometown.
59．Jinan is the capital of Shandong. It’s also one of the (最有活力的) cities in China.
60．You should . The book report is due in two days. (赶快)
B. 选词填空
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一个为多余选项。
warmer saving seldom hide get through keep alive
Animals do many different, amazing things to 61 the winter. Some of them migrate. They travel to other places where the weather is much 62 or where they can find food.
Many birds migrate in autumn. The trip can be dangerous, so some travel in large groups.
Some animals stay active in winter. They must change themselves as the weather changes. Many change their bodies. For example, snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.
Some animals hibernate (冬眠) for part or all of the winter. This is a special, very deep sleep. The animal’s body becomes cold, and its heartbeat and breathing (呼吸) slow down. It 63 moves. In autumn, these animals get ready for winter by eating much more food than in summer and 64 it as body fat. They use this fat to 65 while hibernating.
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。
Do you know why you have a day off on April 4th It’s a special day named the Tomb-Sweeping (扫墓) Day 66 the Qingming Festival. Chinese people celebrate it 67 (remember) the ancestors (祖先).
The Tomb-Sweeping Day is 68 traditional Chinese Festival. A famous poem was written by Du Mu 69 the Tang Dynasty. It describes the day: “Rains fall very 70 (heavy) as Qingming comes, passers-by with lowered spirit go.”
The Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a festival since the Zhou Dynasty. On this day, families bring 71 (flower), food and wine to 72 (they) ancestors’ tombs. They sweep the dirt 73 the tombs in memory of the dead relatives (亲属).
The two Chinese characters (汉字) “Qing” and “Ming” have the 74 (mean) of “clearness” and “brightness”. From the day on, the weather is getting much 75 (warm), and more people can enjoy outdoor activities in China..
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76．地球没有了动物，就如蓝天没有了白云。某英文报正在举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Save the wild animals”为题写一篇短文投稿，请从野生动物的面临的危险、我们为什么要保护野生动物以及如何保护野生动物三个方面进行阐述。
What danger do they face panda/tigers/wolves
Why do we have to protect them …（至少两点）
How do we protect them Not buy fur coats, make laws…（至少三点）
要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括提示中所有信息， 并适当发挥；
（3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。
Save the wild animals
Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger.
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