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江西省上饶市广丰排山中学2023-2024学年下学期七年级下册
4月英语测试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
1．
A．You are new here. B．You should lie down and rest. C．You are good enough.
2．
A．Good idea. B．Not at all. C．You’re welcome.
3．
A．I watch TV. B．You should lie down and rest. C．I did my homework.
4．
A．It’s very kind of you. B．They live alone. C．You can talk with them.
5．
A．You should do more exercise.
B．You are so kind.
C．You look unhappy.
第二节 听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
6．Who is watching TV
A．The boy’s father. B．The boy’s mother. C．The boy.
7．What’s the girl’s advice
A．Go to sleep. B．Sing a song. C．Read some books.
8．Where are the two speakers probably (可能)
A．In the office. B．In the street. C．In a bookshop.
9．How can the man go to Tian’anmen Square
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By taxi.
10．What will the two speakers do this afternoon
A．Visit the disabled people B．Cheer up the sick children C．Look after the old people
第三节 听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11．When does Mr. Chen do in the park
A．Reading. B．Walking. C．Running.
12．What does Mr. Chen think of the park
A．It’s quiet. B．It’s clean. C．It’s noisy.
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
13．How long does the woman have a sore throat
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days.
14．In fact, what’s the matter with the woman
A．She has the flu. B．She has a fever. C．She has a stomachache.
15．Which of them isn’t the doctor’s advice
A．Lie down in the bed. B．Drink hot water. C．Take some medicine.
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16．What color is Eric
A．Red. B．White. C．Black.
17．Where does Jack Brown come from
A．Scotland. B．India. C．Switzerland.
18．When did Jack Brown come back from war
A．Two years ago. B．Three years ago. C．Four years ago.
19．What did Jack refuse to do before meeting Eric
A．Talk to anyone. B．Eat anything. C．Do anything.
20．What did Eric help Jack do again
A．Enjoy music. B．Do sports. C．Enjoy life.
二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
21．The movie introduces all of the Chinese history. It is ________ worth seeing again.
A．mainly B．really C．possibly D．hardly
22．—How did the fight happen
—His rude behaviour caused it.
A．took care of B．led to C．decided on
23．You are driving too fast. Can you drive ________
A．more slowly a bit B．slowly a bit more
C．a bit more slowly D．slowly more a bit
24．I don’t want to speak badly or ________ in front of the class.
A．clearly B．carefully C．carelessly D．properly
25．—Why don’t you think I can keep a pet
—A pet needs to be cared for carefully, but you are too busy and don’t have time.
A．looked after B．looked for C．looked up
26．—Keep on and we’ll complete our work soon.
—Take a break. I feel too tired.
A．Don’t move B．Don’t leave C．Don’t stop
27．Liu Shiwen did quite ________ at the World Table Tennis Championship. But Ding Ning did even ________.
A．good; best B．well; best C．well; better D．good; better
28．—It’s common to see green trees in winter in the south of China because it isn’t very cold there.
—Yes. Many old people in the north live in Sanya to spend their winter days.
A．usual B．special C．possible
29．The volunteer spoke as ________ as she could to make us understand her.
A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly D．the most clearly
30．There is ________ “u” in ________ word “university”.
A．a; the B．a; / C．an; a D．an; the
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
Do you know an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to plant (种植) 31 .
I’m Tom. I have an aunt, Lucy. She knows just 32 to do that. She grows flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden is full of 33 flowers. She often smiles when she sees the sun shine (闪耀) down on them. She plants flowers in her front garden, 34 . You can see red, white and yellow flowers in it. I like to walk 35 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies fly down on them. My aunt also cares for the wild (野生的) flowers. She often lets 36 and my brother go out to pick flowers and then turns them into delicious wine (酒). My aunt not only plants flowers in the gardens 37 also plants flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encourage (鼓励 ) us. Her sweet smile always makes us 38 .
39 the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents (才能) and happiness. Make this 40 warmer and brighter with your sunshine.
31．A．flowers B．water C．trees D．vegetables
32．A．who B．when C．how D．where
33．A．noisy B．beautiful C．kind D．lost
34．A．too B．but C．so D．or
35．A．at B．on C．with D．around
36．A．me B．you C．him D．her
37．A．and B．so C．but D．or
38．A．happy B．hungry C．tired D．angry
39．A．Plant B．Water C．Buy D．Take
40．A．house B．town C．garden D．world
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
A
I like animals very much, especially (尤其) birds. When I have time, I like watching birdsand reading books about animals. Let me tell you something about owls (猫头鹰) and pigeons (鸽子).
Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night. Owls are quite strange (奇怪). They sleep in the day. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal ones.
Pigeons are big birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep pigeons. They make rooms for them near a window. In the day, the pigeons fly away (飞走). But at night, they come back. Sometimes people take a pigeon far away from home and they tie (绑) a letter (信) to one of its legs. The pigeon can take the letter back home!
41．What does the underlined word “nocturnal” mean in Chinese
A．夜间活动的 B．白天活动的 C．食草的 D．食肉的
42．According to the passage (根据文章), owls ________.
A．sleep at night B．can see better at night
C．can see better in the day D．come out to look for food in the day
43．People make rooms for pigeons ________.
A．near a door B．in the trees
C．under the trees D．near a window
44．People sometimes tie a letter to ________.
A．one of the owl’s legs B．the owl’s neck
C．one of the pigeon’s legs D．the pigeon’s neck
45．From the passage (文章), we can learn ________.
A．the writer doesn’t like animals B．the writer thinks owls are clever
C．pigeons sometimes lose their way D．lots of people like to keep pigeons
B
London is a famous city. It has a long history. Many people visit the beautiful city every year. There are many beautiful places. When you visit London, you must see these beautiful places.
Buckingham Palace
Do you know who lives there Of course, the queen lives there. It was built in 1703. After that, many buildings were built there. In the Palace, there are a lot of art works. The Palace is opened to public (公众) for two months each summer.
Big Ben
It is a very famous clock in London. It is on the tower. The tower is 320 feet high, and the clock is 23 feet wide. The minute hands are 14 feet long. It was built in 1859.
Tower Bridge
It is London’s most famous landmark. Inside the twin towers, you can see the stories of the bridge.
London Zoo
Children must be interested in it! It was opened in 1828. It is one of the most famous zoos in the world. You can see 650 kinds of animals in the zoo.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
46．When can people visit the Buckingham Palace
A．Each spring. B．Each summer. C．Each autumn.
47．How wide is the clock on the tower
A．320 feet. B．23 feet. C．14 feet.
48．What can you see in the Tower Bridge
A．The stories of the bridge. B．Many animals. C．Some queens.
49．How old is London Zoo now
A．Over 190 years. B．Over 200 years. C．Over 210 years.
50．What is the best title of the passage
A．Tour About London Zoo B．Around London C．A Beautiful Tour
C
WCB Zoo TripDo you know WCB has a big zoo with over 100 kinds of animals In the zoo, you can see elephants from Africa taking a shower, tigers from Asia walking in the forests (森林), pandas from China eating bamboo, and koalas from Australia sleeping in the trees all day … Want to take a trip to the zoo Read these rules first: Opening (开放) time: on the first and third Sunday of May and June Visiting (参观) time: from 10:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Price: $5, free for children under 6 Note: Book (预订) before you take the trip! E-mail us at web@zoo.ac.uk, or call us at 628-7462.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51．How long is the visiting time of the zoo every day
A．4 hours. B．5 hours. C．6 hours. D．7 hours.
52．Thirteen-year-old Mary wants to visit the zoo with her five-year-old brother Tim. How much do they need to pay (支付)
A．One dollar. B．Five dollars. C．Ten dollars. D．One hundred dollars.
53．What can we learn about the animals in the zoo
A．The koalas are kind of lazy. B．The tigers are from Africa.
C．The elephants never take showers. D．The pandas like walking in the forests.
54．Which of the following is TRUE about the zoo
A．The zoo has 100 animals.
B．People can visit it every Sunday in May and June.
C．People have to call or e-mail to book before visiting it.
D．Children under 6 can’t visit it for free.
55．Where can you read the text
A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a dictionary. D．In a picture book.
D
Do you have a favourite place—a place with family and relatives (亲戚), good weather and fun things to do I’m glad I have. New Jersey is my favourite place. I like it for many reasons (原因).
The first reason is my family and relatives. Half of my relatives live in New Jersey. When I visit them, my cousins and I play games and have fun together all the day. My uncles and aunts like taking me to the park. There we can ride roller coasters and play in the water. We all feel happy to stay together.
The second reason is the weather. It is not hot, and it’s always cool. When I think about my visits to New Jersey, I can just feel the little wind in my hair. It’s so great to stay there.
The third reason is catching crabs (捕蟹). If it’s the crab season, we often catch crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snow crabs, and we let the others go. Once, my cousin catches a crab. It is so big that it can’t get out of the crab bag! Finally, we help it get out, but it hurts one of its legs. Poor crab!
For all these reasons, New Jersey is my favourite place.
56．If the writer has 16 relatives, how many of them may live in New Jersey
A．5. B．6. C．4. D．8.
57．What does the underlined word “hurts” mean in Chinese
A．吃掉 B．弄伤 C．隐藏 D．炫耀
58．What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage (P= Paragraph)
A． B． C． D．
59．What can we know from this passage
A．The writer lives with his or her uncles and aunts.
B．The weather in New Jersey is not hot or cold.
C．The writer only keeps the blue crabs when crabbing.
D．The writer likes to stay with his or her friends in New Jersey.
60．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To tell us why he or she likes New Jersey.
B．To tell us what he or she can do in New Jersey.
C．To tell us how the weather is in New Jersey.
D．To tell us what his favourite thing is in New Jersey.
五、短文填空（共10小题，计5分）
请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for public help by “adopting (领养)” zoo animals since (自从) years ago In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the m 61 to buy food for its animals. If the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their medical c 62 .
As for Chen, she could get a certificate and l 63 about the lesser panda’s daily life online. She can go to the zoo for f 64 , she can also have the chance to feed (喂养) the animal and clean its living space.
Animals l 65 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. E 66 animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its a 67 and personality (性格). For example, it shows that a 7-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and s 68 .
Online adoption is one of the ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets h 69 to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from v 70 tickets (门票).
六、选词填空（共5小题，计5分）
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。每个短语限用一次。
develop; waste; instead; fair; argue with
71．We shouldn’t make a decision in a hurry. , we should think it twice.
72．Many people try their best to our country in different fields.
73．Doing chores also helps kids to understand the idea of .
74．Don’t the person if he or she disagrees with you.
75．You are your time trying to explain the thing to him.
七、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class
B: 76 I’ve already finished reading it.
A: Wow, you are so fast! 77
B: It’s about four sisters growing up. It is really good, so I couldn’t put it down. 78
A: I chose Treasure Island, but I haven’t finished reading it yet. 79
B: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about
A: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.
B: 80 The book report will take place in two weeks.
A: Yes, I know. I’ll read quickly.
A．I’ve read it twice.
B．I’m only on Page 24.
C．What’s it about
D．Which book did you choose
E．You should hurry up.
F．Do you read them every day
G．Yes, Little Women.
八、改错（共10小题，计5分）
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。
I like football. I often play football with some classmate together. 81
We are very excited. During every summer vacation, I usually play the football 82
in the afternoon. I usually play it with Tom. He is one of my good friend. 83
I doesn’t have a football. But Tom has one. He always plays with me 84
and we are happily. 85
My father and my mother are all football fans. 86
They made me became a little fan. 87
We watched the World Cup 2018 in TV. 88
We liked the French football team. They were such great 89
that they won the champion (冠军).
I love this game, and I hope that I can be a football star on the future. 90
九、书面表达（计20分）
91．假如你是李华，你发布了一条和朋友正在武汉度假的朋友图。你的英国朋友Dave看到后很感兴趣，想简单了解一下你度假的情况。请你根据以下提示信息给它写一封邮件。
How’s the weather here
What are you and your friends doing
What do you think of your vacation in Wuhan
Something more about it.
注意，文中不得透露个人真实信息， 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dave,
How’s everything going My friends and I are on a vacation in Wuhan. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
See you then.
Yous
Li Hua
七年级英语参考答案
1．B
2．A
【原文】What not watch the film All River Red, it’s very interesting!
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．B
【原文】W: Is your father watching TV now
M: No, he is reading books, but my mum is watching TV.
7．A
【原文】M: I am really tired. I’ve been studying all day.
W: If I were you, I would go to sleep. It’s good for study.
8．B
9．A
10．B
【原文】W: I’d like to cheer up the sick children in the hospital.
M: Good. Let’s visit them this afternoon.
11．C 12．A
【原文】W: Good morning, Mr Chen.
M: Good morning, Alice.
W: I often see you in the park in the morning. Do you often come here in the morning
M: Yes, but sometimes I come here after dinner.
W: What do you usually do in the park
M: I often run here.
W: What do you think of the park
M: I think it’s quiet.
13．C 14．A 15．A
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C
21．B
【详解】句意：这部电影介绍了中国的全部历史。真的值得再看一次。
考查副词辨析。mainly主要地；really真正地；possibly可能地；hardly几乎不。根据“The movie introduces all of the Chinese history.”可知，这部电影不错，真的值得再次观看。故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：——打架是怎么发生的？ ——他粗鲁的行为造成了这件事。
考查动词和动词短语。took care of照顾；led to导致；decided on决定。根据问句可知回答的是打架的原因，cause意为“造成，导致”，与lead to近义。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：你开得太快了。你能开慢一点吗？
考查副词比较级的用法。根据空前“drive”为动词可知，空格处应填一个副词，结合语境可知，此处要用比较级，故用more slowly表示“更慢地”，a bit表示“一点”，修饰比较级时，应置于比较级之前。故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：我不想在全班同学面前说脏话或漫不经心。
考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；carefully细心地；carelessly漫不经心地，粗心地；properly正确地。根据“I don’t want to speak badly...”可知是不想在同学面前显得漫不经心。故选C。
25．A
【详解】句意：——你为什么认为我不可以养一只宠物？ ——宠物需要细心照料，但你太忙了，没有时间。
考查动词短语辨析。looked after照顾；looked for寻找；looked up查找。原句中的cared for意为“照料”，与looked after意思相近。故选A。
26．C
【详解】句意：——坚持下去，我们很快就会完成我们的工作。——休息一下。我觉得太累了。
考查动词短语。Don’t move不要移动；Don’t leave不要离开；Don’t stop不要停下。根据“Keep on and we’ll complete our work soon.”可知是指坚持下去，就会很快完成工作，划线部分与“Don’t stop”同义，故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：刘诗雯在世界乒乓球锦标赛上表现不错。但丁宁做得更好。
考查副词的用法以及比较级。good好的；well好；better更好；best最好。第一个空修饰动词did用副词well；even后加比较级better，故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——在中国南方，冬天看到绿树是很常见的，因为那里不是很冷。——是的。许多北方老人住在三亚过冬。
考查形容词辨析。usual通常的；special特别的；possible可能的。根据划线词“common”意为“常见的、普通的”，可知选项A“通常的”，与之意思接近。故选A。
29．A
【详解】句意：为了让我们理解她，这位志愿者尽可能地讲得很清楚。
考查副词比较级。短语“as...as”意为“像……一样”，中间用形容词或副词的原级。此处用副词修饰动词“spoke”。故选A。
30．A
【详解】句意：在单词university中有一个字母u。
考查不定冠词和定冠词基本用法。不定冠词有两个，a和an。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在元音音素开头的单词前。字母“u”是以辅音音素开头，所以在它的前面用不定冠词a。定冠词与名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。本题中是特指在university这个单词里，所以在“word”前加定冠词the。故选A。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
36．A 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的阿姨是如何种花的，她不仅在花园里种花而且还在我们心里种花，呼吁我们也花点时间种花，来展现自己的微笑、热心和爱，让世界变得越来越美好。
31．句意：我认为我们也应该花时间种花。
flowers花；water水；trees树；vegetables蔬菜。根据“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers”可知，此处指的是种花，故选A。
32．句意：她知道该怎么做。
who谁；when什么时候；how如何；where在哪里。根据“She grows flowers with earth, water and love”可知，她知道怎么种花，故选C。
33．句意：她用土、水和爱种花，所以她的后花园开满了美丽的花。
noisy嘈杂的；beautiful美丽的；kind体贴的；lost迷路的。根据“She grows flowers with earth, water and love”可知，她种的花应是很美丽，故选B。
34．句意：她也在她的前花园种了花。
too也；but但是；so所以；or或者。 根据“ so her back garden is full of... flowers.”可知，她后花园种了花，所以此此处指前花园也种了花，故选A。
35．句意：我喜欢在它们周围散步，享受它们的气味。
at在；on在……上；with和；around围绕。根据“I like to walk ...them ”可知，应是喜欢在花周围散步，故选D。
36．句意：她经常让我和弟弟出去摘花，然后把它们变成美味的酒。
me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“...and my brother”可知，此处指“我和我弟弟”，故选A。
37．句意：我的阿姨不仅在花园里种花，也在我们的心里种花。
and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”，固定短语，故选C。
38．句意：她甜美的微笑总是使我们快乐。
happy快乐的，开心的；hungry饥饿的；tired累的；angry生气的。根据“ Her sweet smile ”可知，甜美的微笑会使人开心，故选A。
39．句意：今天花点时间自己种些花吧。
Plant种植；Water浇水；Buy买；Take花费。根据上文“take the time to plant...”可知，此处指花点时间种花，故选D。
40．句意： 用你的阳光让这个世界更加温暖明亮。
house房子；town城镇；garden花园；world世界。根据“with your sunshine”可知，阳光可以使世界更温暖，更明亮，故选D。
41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了猫头鹰和鸽子这两种动物的习性。
41．词义猜测题。根据“They sleep in the day. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal ones.”可知，猫头鹰白天睡觉，晚上出去觅食，所以像猫头鹰这样的动物是夜间活动的动物。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“They can see better at night.”可知，猫头鹰在晚上的时候看东西看得更清楚。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“They make rooms for them near a window.”可知，人们经常在窗户旁给鸽子们安家。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes people take a pigeon far away from home and they tie (绑) a letter (信) to one of its legs”可知，人们把信系在鸽子的一条腿上，让它传信。故选C。
45． 细节理解题。根据“Many people like to keep pigeons.”可知，很多人都喜欢养鸽子。故选D。
46．B 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的几大景点：白金汉宫、大本钟、塔桥和伦敦动物园。
46．细节理解题。根据“The Palace is opened to public (公众) for two months each summer”可知，人们可以每年夏天去参观白金汉宫。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“and the clock is 23 feet wide”可知，这个钟有23英尺宽。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Inside the twin towers, you can see the stories of the bridge”可知，在双子塔里面，你可以看到这座桥的故事。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据“It was opened in 1828”可知，伦敦动物园与1828年开放，现在是2024年，2024-1828=196年，故是有超过190年的历史。故选A。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了伦敦的几大景点：白金汉宫、大本钟、塔桥和伦敦动物园。故选项B“在伦敦”符合。故选B。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了WCB动物园的动物、营业时间、票价和预定方式。
51．细节理解题。根据“Visiting (参观) time: from 10:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.”可知参观时间从上午10:30到下午4:30，共六小时。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Price: $5, free for children under 6”可知13岁的玛丽票价是5美元，她5岁的弟弟免费，要支付5美元。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“koalas from Australia sleeping in the trees all day”可知考拉一整天都在睡觉，有点懒。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“Note: Book (预订) before you take the trip! E-mail us at web@zoo.ac.uk, or call us at 628-7462.”可知要在去参观之前预定，可以发电子邮件或打电话。故选C。
55．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了WCB动物园的动物、营业时间、票价和预定方式。由此可知可能在报纸上读到。故选B。
56．D 57．B 58．D 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢新泽西的原因。
56．推理判断题。根据“Half of my relatives live in New Jersey.”可知，我一半的亲戚住在新泽西，可推测如果作者有16位亲戚，那么住在新泽西的是（16÷2=8）8位。故选D。
57．词句猜测题。根据“Once, my cousin catches a crab. It is so big that it can’t get out of the crab bag! Finally, we help it get out, but it hurts one of its legs.”可知，有一次，我表哥抓到一只螃蟹，它太大了，它不能从螃蟹袋里出来，最后，我们帮助它出来，即但它伤了一条腿，可推测hurts表示“弄伤”。故选B。
58．篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段为总起，用提问的方式引出文章主题；第二、三、四段介绍了自己喜欢新泽西的原因，第五段为总结全文，表达新泽西是自己喜欢的地方，文章为“总——分——总”结构，D选项“P1总起——P2，P3，P4分述——P5总结”与文章结构相符。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“Half of my relatives live in New Jersey. When I visit them,...My uncles and aunts like taking me to the park...We all feel happy to stay together...It is not hot, and it’s always cool...If it’s the crab season, we often catch crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snow crabs, and we let the others go.”可知，我一半的亲戚住在新泽西，当我去拜访他们时，我的舅舅和姑姑们喜欢带我去公园，我们都很高兴能呆在一起；新泽西天气不热，而且总是很凉爽；如果是螃蟹季节，我们经常抓螃蟹，我们保留了蓝蟹和雪蟹，我们放走了其他的；即B选项“新泽西的天气不冷不热。”与文章相符。故选B。
60．推理判断题。根据“New Jersey is my favourite place. I like it for many reasons.”和全文可知，作者介绍了自己喜欢新泽西的原因，可推测作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们他或她为什么喜欢新泽西。故选A。
61．(m)oney 62．(c)ost 63．(l)earn 64．(f)ree 65．(l)ike
66．(E)ach 67．(a)ge 68．(s)mart 69．(h)elp 70．(v)isitors’
【导语】本文主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园开展的领养动物的活动。
61．句意：动物园将会用这笔钱来给动物们买食物。根据“Miss Chen from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and ‘adopted’ a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo.”可知，领养动物的人需要支付一笔费用，然后动物园用这些钱来买食物。money“钱”，不可数名词。故填(m)oney。
62．句意：如果动物感觉不舒服，它将用来支付它们的医疗费用。本句接着讲述这笔钱的用途，medical cost“医疗费用”。故填(c)ost。
63．句意：至于陈，她可以得到一个证书，并在网上了解小熊猫的日常生活。leran about“学习关于”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填(l)earn。
64．句意：她可以免费去动物园，也可以有机会给动物喂食和打扫它的生活空间。固定短语for free“免费地”。故填(f)ree。
65．句意：根据动物园微信账号显示，像金丝猴、考拉和老虎都在领养名单上。设空处后列举说明可领养的动物，like“像；例如”，介词。故填(l)ike。
66．句意：每只动物都有自己的简介，包括照片、年龄和性格。根据“...animal has its own profile”可知，此处指每只动物都有自己的介绍，强调个体性。each“每个”，句首首字母大写。故填(E)ach。
67．句意：每只动物都有自己的简介，包括照片、年龄和性格。根据“For example, it shows that a 7-year-old golden monkey”可知，动物的介绍包括年龄。age“年龄”。故填(a)ge。
68．句意：例如，它展示了一只名叫“金小萌”的7岁金丝猴，是勇敢和聪明的。根据“golden monkey”并结合首字母s可知，此处指猴子是聪明的，smart“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)mart。
69．句意：网上领养是南京红山森林动物园获得帮助以度过艰难时期的方式之一。根据“get through hard times”及前文内容可知，动物园通过网上领养的方式得到了帮助。help“帮助”，不可数名词。故填(h)elp。
70．句意：动物园80%以上的收入来自游客的门票。根据“...tickets”及首字母v可知，此处指游客门票。visitor“游客”，设空处应填写复数形式表示泛指，s后加’表示所有格。故填(v)isitors’。
71．Instead 72．develop 73．fairness 74．argue with 75．wasting
【解析】71．句意：我们不应该草率做决定，相反我们应该再三考虑。根据“We shouldn’t make a decision in a hurry.”及“we should think it twice”可知，此空填表示转折的副词，instead“相反”符合，放在句首注意首字母大写，故填Instead。
72．句意：很多人在不同的领域尽力发展他们的国家。根据“our country”及备选单词，符合句意的只有develop，意为“发展”；try one’s best to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，所以动词develop用原形，故填develop。
73．句意：做家务也能帮助孩子们理解公平的理念。根据句意，“做家务也能帮助孩子们理解……的理念”，结合方框中的单词，只有fair符合句意，意为“公平的”；位于介词of后，需要变为名词形式fairness，意为“公平”，是不可数名词，故填fairness。
74．句意：如果他或她不同意你的观点，不要跟他或她争吵。根据“if he or shedisagrees with you”可以推断出前面是要表达“如果不同意你的观点可以做什么”，方框中的argue with符合句意，意为“与……争吵”；本句是祈使句的否定，所以argue用原形，故填argue with。
75．句意：你正在浪费时间设法向他解释这件事。根据“You are...your time trying to explain the thing to him.”可以推断出要表达的是“你正在……时间设法向他解释这件事”，方框中的waste符合句意，意为“浪费”；表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，be动词are已给出，所以填现在分词wasting。故填wasting。
76．G 77．C 78．D 79．B 80．E
【导语】本文主要讲了史蒂夫和A在互相询问看的是哪本书，来完成英语课的读书报告。
76．根据“which book to write about for English class ”可知，此处应该回答读的什么书，选项G“是的，《小妇人》。”符合语境。故选G。
77．根据“It’s about four sisters growing up.”可知，此处应该问书的内容，选项C“是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选C。
78．根据“I chose Treasure Island, but I haven’t finished reading it yet.”可知，此处应该询问对方读的什么书，选项D“你选了哪本书？”符合语境。故选D。
79．根据“but I haven’t finished reading it yet.”可知，此处应该介绍读了多少页，选项B“我只读到第24页。”符合语境。故选B。
80．根据“The book report will take place in two weeks.”可知，此处应该是给出建议，选项E“你应该快点。”符合语境。故选E。
81．classmates 82．football 83．friends 84．don’t 85．happy
86．both 87．become 88．on 89．so 90．in
【导语】本文讲述的是作者喜欢踢足球，经常和朋友们一起踢足球，和父母一起看足球比赛的事情。
81．句意：我经常和一些同学一起踢足球。classmate“同学”，some修饰可数名词复数，故填classmates。
82．句意：在每个暑假，我通常在下午踢足球。球类运动前用零冠词，play football“踢足球”，故填football。
83．句意：他是我的一个好朋友。one of后加名词复数形式，故填friends。
84．句意：我没有一个足球。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是I，助动词用don’t。故填don’t。
85．句意：他总是和我一起玩，我们很开心。系动词are后要用形容词作表语。故填happy。
86．句意：我爸爸和妈妈都是足球迷。all指三者或三者以上都，both指两者都，爸爸妈妈是两个人。故填both。
87．句意：他们让我成为了一个小粉丝。make sb do“让某人做某事”，故填become。
88．句意：我们在电视上看了2018年世界杯。“在电视上”用“on TV”，是固定搭配。故填on。
89．句意：他们是如此的伟大，以至于他们赢得了冠军。such...that...和so...that...都有“如此……以至于……”的意思，但such修饰名词，so修饰形容词和副词；“great”是形容词。故填so。
90．句意：我喜欢这项运动，我希望我将来能成为一名足球明星。in the future“在将来”，是固定词组。故填in。
91．例文：
Dear Dave,
How’s everything going My friends and I are on a vacation in Wuhan.
It is sunny here. Wuhan is a beautiful city located in the central part of China. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, delicious food, and stunning scenery. We are visiting the Yellow Crane Tower, one of the most famous landmarks in Wuhan. The tower has a long history and is said to have been built over 1,700 years ago during the Three Kingdoms period. What’s more, people in Wuhan are friendly. I think I will never forget this vacation in Wuhan.
See you then.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为一般现在时为主；
③提示：根据所给提示内容介绍自己的度假情况。注意要点衔接顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，问候朋友，题干已给出；
第二步，介绍介绍自己在武汉的度假情况；
[亮点词汇]
① is known for因为……出名
②spend…doing花费……做某事
③What’s more此外
[高分句型]
① Wuhan is a beautiful city located in the central part of China.（过去分词作后置定语)
②I think I will never forget this vacation in Wuhan.（宾语从句）

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