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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年中考英语精准模拟预测卷 广东卷
本试卷共8页，81 小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号
和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的
考场号和座位号。
作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. When will the history class begin
2. Where is the man's cat
3. What did Mary buy for her mother
4. Which club does the speaker want to join
5. How did the university student pay for his cost of schooling
B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6 小题。
6. Which country does the woman try to find on the map
A. China. B. Thailand. C. Singapore.
听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. How often does Tina visit her grandma
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every two weeks.
听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. Why was David late for class
A. Because he couldn't catch the early bus.
B. Because there was a traffic jam on the way.
C. Because the terrible weather stopped him.
听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. Where are the speakers
A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. At a bank.
听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。
10. What does the woman mean
A. She doesn't want to eat more fish.
B. She doesn't like eating fish at all.
C. She thinks the fish is the most delicious.
听第六段对话，回答第11—12 小题。
11. How long has Helen been learning art in this Art School
A. For 2 days. B. For 2 weeks. C. For 2 months.
12. Who is the beginner in this Art School
A. Tom. B. Nick. C. Helen.
听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。
13. What sport does Peter still play
A. Skiing. B. Basketball. C. Skating.
14. Which club is Alice in
A. Skating club. B. Skiing club. C. Basketball club.
15. How does Peter like skating
A. Very relaxing. B. Very interesting. C. Very dangerous.
C.听短文 (本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What happened to Eric two months ago
A. His guitar was lost. B. He gave away his guitar. C. His guitar was broken.
17. How did the speaker feel after telling friends about their sad things
A. Less worried. B. More relaxed. C. Much happier.
18. Who gave Eric a guitar of the same kind
A. A neighbour. B. A teacher. C. A student.
19. When did Eric give his first concert
A. A few days ago. B. A few weeks ago. C. A few months ago.
20. Why was the speaker thankful that the guitar was lost
A. Because the speaker could buy her/his son a new one
B. Because the speaker got many people's care and kindness.
C. Because the speaker's son didn't need the guitar any more.
D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇研究发现的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Researchers(研究者) Some scientists in _21_
The number of children with pet dogs _22_
Time spent doing _23_ by children without pets 314 minutes
One way to make children keep fit and to be_24_ To go for _25_ with pets
E.情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Alice: Hi, Jason. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend
Jason: 26 What are we going to do together
Alice: We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.
Jason: Are you joking 27
Alice: Of course I can. I've learned cooking on TV.
Jason: 28
Alice: For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.
Jason: When will they come back
Alice: 29 During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone.
Jason:I'm sure you will have a special experience.
Alice: Yes. 30
Jason: You bet! See you then.
Alice: See you.
A. How long have you learned it B. Sorry, I can't. C. Yes, I'd like to. D. I like trying new things. E. In a week. F. Can you cook noodles
二、语法选择
I have been to London twice. 31 October 2010, I went there for the first time. I learned English in a language school and lived with a host family for six 3 2 . My host family were very 33 to me. They helped me learn a lot of interesting things about Britain. I had meals with them. I 34 different kinds of English food. I also did some activities with them. We often watched TV, went shopping and took a walk in the park together. On weekends, I usually went out 35 different interesting places in London, such as the National Gallery and Buckingham Palace. During 36 stay in London, I found many people enjoyed DIY. They grew vegetables in the garden, made cakes 37 made different kinds of food themselves.
In September 2013, I went to London for the 38 time and stayed there for a year. I taught Chinese in a middle school. In my class, the pictures of some interesting places in China 39 to the students. They all felt interested in my class. Many of them hoped that they 40 come to China one day.
31．A．On B．In C．At
32．A．month B．month’s C．months
33．A．friendly B．friendlier C．friendliest
34．A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy
35．A．visit B．to visit C．visiting
36．A．I B．me C．my
37．A．and B．or C．but
38．A．two B．secondly C．second
39．A．showed B．was shown C．were shown
40．A．could B．can C．may
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn’t think so. I paid little attention. But one thing let me 41 realize what my parents meant.
One day, when I walked past a mobile phone shop, I saw it was hiring（雇用）new workers! I went into the shop and 42 for the job. The manager looked at me for a few seconds 43 . “Do you have a high school diploma（文凭） ” he said. “Or do you have any work 44 ” I felt so ashamed and I just turned around and left.
I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my 45 . ” I must go to school to 46 my study because I can’t do anything without a good education, ” I said to myself silently.
Everything looked 47 when I went back to the shop years later: the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I felt more 48 . The manager told me they needed new workers. I 4 9 my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said, “Great! You are in. ”
Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I’m still 50 in my spare time.
41. A. finally B. easily C. luckily D. fast
42. A. required B. asked C. took D. said
43. A. in a hurry B. from head to foot C. sooner or later D. from time to time
44. A. choice B. agreement C. experiment D. experience
45. A. parents B. friends C. future D. health
46. A. continue B. begin C. stop D. change
47. A. the same B. different C. friendly D. fresh
48. A. excited B. surprised C. confident D. happy
49. A. dropped B. showed C. pushed D. pulled
50. A. working B. driving C. running D. learning
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
AI makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool Driverless Buses A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your Close Friend Hi, everyone. I'm XiaoIce, a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! World's First AI Anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But is “he” really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world's first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor has joined Xinhua's reporting team. You might see it on TV. The Popular AI Artist A beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent Van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
( )51.Which of the following about Apolong is TRUE
A.There is a driver in it.
B.There are 24 seats in it.
C.The door is opened by the passenger.
D.It stops when it sees a red traffic light.
( )52.What CAN'T XiaoIce do
A.Go out to play with you.
B.Be your friend.
C.Talk with you if you feel lonely.
D.Sing, write poems or tell stories.
( )53.What can we know about the painting in the passage
A.It's a work painted by Vincent Van Gogh.
B.It was worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction.
C.It's among the most beautiful paintings in the world.
D.It was created by over 15,000 famous artists in the world.
( )54.Which of the following can report the news on TV
A.Apolong. B.Qiu Hao. C.XiaoIce. D.The AI artist.
( )55.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
Food. B.Sports. C.Fashion. D.Science.
B
A team from Shenzhen Bao'an High School has invented a medicine box to meet the needs of people with eye problems. So far, the medicine box has won many national prizes.
According to the school, 12 students took part in the development and design of the box. From market research, box design to app development，the project was accomplished by the students with the help of their teacher, Zheng Naihao.
The idea of the medicine box came from a field visit. In September 2021, Zheng and his students visited a massage (按摩) shop near the school during their lunch break. Some workers there were blind people. After the visit, the students began to pay attention to the lives of the blind. They found blind people could only tell different medicines by touch.Sometimes it could be difficult to tell the differences between those small pills (药片). Then they decided to try designing a product to help reduce the risk of taking wrong medicines for these people.
Developing a perfect product was not easy. The team had come up with many ideas, including medicine cups.Some students even thought of using AI(人工智能), but the idea didn't work because of too many difficulties. Later, the team held discussions lasting for nearly three months and finally decided to develop a medicine box using speech recognition (语音识别) technology.
To solve different problems in the development process, the team members used their free time to study on the box. After more than half a year of learning and improvement, the team created the first medicine box in December 2021. Now the students are working hard to improve the product and bring it to market as soon as possible.
( )56.Why did the students design the medicine box
A.To get money.
B.To become famous.
C.To win national prizes.
D.To help people with eye problems.
( )57.What does the underlined word “accomplished” in Paragraph 2 mean
Completed. B.Passed. C.Covered. D.Chosen.
( )58.Where did the idea of the medicine box come from
A.A health check.
B.A visit to a hospital.
C.A visit to a massage shop.
D.An experience at a medicine shop.
( )59.What do the last two paragraphs mainly tell us
A.When the medicine box was made.
B.How the medicine box was created.
C.Why the medicine box is a success.
D.Who the medicine box is popular with.
( )60.What's the best title for the passage
A.A Successful Teacher
B.A Great Technology
C.A Creative Invention
D.A Meaningful Lesson
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生，右栏是七个非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊，请为五位同学推荐合适的工作坊，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61.Cathy has a large collection of paper cutting works. She wants to find more in China and hold an exhibition of paper cutting in her school.
( )62.Julia is crazy about lovely dolls. She wonders hoe to make one with clay.
( )63.Alan finds it amazing to watch shadow plays. He wants to make a short video about the fun of Chinese shadow play.
( )64.Gabby has puzzled over the mystery of Bian Lian for years. He really wants to find out the secret of the special performance.
( )65.John likes Chinese paintings very much and cannot wait to know more about the history of Chinese paintings.
A.Huang Zuquan's Workshop
Mr.Huang will show you how to boil sugar and blow it into different figures. This art is really a combination of hand, eye, heart, breath, and the timing of temperature skill.
B.Wang Shaoxi's Workshop
Here you can enjoy a play of shadow. Actors or actresses are figures made of cow leather(皮革).This art is very popular in Shanxi and Gansu Provinces.
C.Zhang Xiufang's Workshop
Here you can try creating art pieces with red paper and a pair of scissors. People often beautify their homes by putting these art pieces on doors, windows and rooms during Spring Festival or weddings.
D.Yin Chongqin's Workshop
Here you can see a decorative handicraft art—Chinese knot. One major feature is that all the knots are tied using one piece of red thread.
E.Huang Yongyu's Workshop
Here you can discover how Chinese people use a brush and ink to paint figures, landscapes, flowers, birds, and other animals on paper or silk.
F.Duan Xiaolan's Workshop
Mr. Duan will introduce an ancient Sichuan art, Face Changing, or Bian Lian in Chinese.Visitors can see how silk masks are painted to show the mood changes of their characters.
G.Liu Yongzhan's Workshop
Here you can experience the process of making a figure with raw clay. The works of this old folk art are usually cute dolls or lively characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
how good a put sit it by pass time coin hard or
David is a 55-year-old blind man.He can smell a rose, but he can't tell if it is red, white, ____66____ blue. He doesn't mind that because he enjoys the beauty of the smell itself.
But David's life is not just full of beautiful roses. It is a little ____67____ for him to travel. He can't drive, so he has to travel ____68____ bus. At home, he can't just look out the window to see ____69____ the weather is. He can't look at the clock on the wall to see what ____70____ it is. He uses a special radio for that.
David is a musician. He plays the guitar really ____71____, but not in a band. Four times a week, he ____72____ down on the sidewalk of the streets and plays. He puts a big hat in front of him with some ____73____ in it.
“The coins keep the hat from blowing away,” David says.“It also lets people know where to ____74____ their money. I'll make $10 to $30 a day.One evening I made almost $100. Another evening, someone took all the money. I guess he needed ____75____ more than I did.”
What a positive man David is!
66._________ 67._________
68._________ 69._________
70._________ 71._________
72._________ 73._________
74._________ 75._________
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Takeout boxes, used masks, fish bones, autumn leaves … Do you know which trash bin each of these goes in To help solve the problem of garbage sorting(垃圾分类), three students from Xi'an Aerospace City No. 1 High School made a smart trash bin that uses speech recognition. The trash bin can even understand different Chinese local languages. “We find it's difficult to find the right trash bin for our daily garbage and we know that many people face the same problem. That's why we want to give a hand,” said Zhang Zehua who was coding (编程) and building a garbage-sorting database (数据库). In April 2021, the three students built databases and made a sorting system for their smart bin. They learned how to use less energy and allow the bin to work for a longer time at a lower temperature. Team member Zhang Zhenjie had a difficult task to complete. He had to collect data. While talking with his classmates, he found that people had several different ways to describe the same piece of garbage. So he made some change of the speech recognition system and greatly increased its accuracy (准确性). He also counted how much garbage a family makes daily. This helped him choose the right space for the bin. The three teenagers will continue to improve the trash bin and introduce it to more communities in the future. Maybe more families will use their smart bins in the future.
76.Why did the three students make a smart trash bin
____________________________________________________________________________________________
77.When did the three students begin to build databases and make a sorting system, in March 2021 or in April 2021
____________________________________________________________________________________________
78.What was Zhang Zhenjie's task
____________________________________________________________________________________________
79.How did Zhang Zhenjie know the right space for the bin
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
80.What will the three teenagers continue to do in the future
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，垃圾问题日益突出。不少地方垃圾堆积如山，已经造成一系列的严重危害。如果大家都行动起来，“垃圾山”将变成“金山”。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇关于垃圾分类的倡议书。
参考词汇：sort分类；recyclable可回收的
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My dear friends,
With the development of the economy, people's lives have improved a lot.__________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your attention！
参考答案：
一、A.1-5 CBBAA
B.6-10 CCBBC11-15 BBBAC C.16-20 AACBB
21.England 22.202 23. exercise 24. active 25. walks
E.26-30 CFAED
二、
31-35BCABB 36-40 CBCCA
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去伦敦的两次经历。
31.句意：2010年10月，我第一次去那里。
On后接具体一天；In后接某年某月某季节；At后接具体时刻。“October”是月份，前用介词In, 故选B。
32.句意：我在一所语言学校学习英语，并在寄宿家庭住了六个月。
month月份；month's月份的；months月份，复数形式。根据“six”可知，此空应填复数形式，故选C。
33.句意：我的寄宿家庭对我非常友好。
friendly友好的；friendlier更友好的；friendliest最友好的。were后接形容词作表语，无比较之意，故选A。
34.句意：我喜欢各种各样的英国食物。
enjoy动词原形；enjoyed动词过去式；will enjoy一般将来时。描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选B。
35.句意：在周末，我通常出去参观伦敦的不同有趣的地方。
visit动词原形；to visit动词不定式；visiting动名词。根据"went out . …different interesting places"可知，出去的目的是为了参观不同的地方，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
36.句意：在伦敦期间，我发现很多人都喜欢DIY。
我，代词主格；me我，代词宾格；my我的。此空修饰名词stay, 应填形容词性物主代词，故选C。
37.句意：他们在花园里种蔬菜，做蛋糕，或者自己做各种各样的食物。
and和；or或者；but但是。根据“made different kinds of food themselves”可知，此处表示或者做蛋糕，故选B。
38.句意：2013年9月，我第二次去了伦敦，在那里待了一年。
two二，基数词；secondly其次，副词；second第二，序数词。根据“October 2010, 1 went there for the first time”可知，此处指第二次去伦敦，用序数词表示顺序，故选C。
39.句意：在我的课上，学生们看到了中国一些有趣的地方的照片。
showed动词过去式；was shown一般过去时被动语态；were shown一般过去时被动语态。主语the pictures of与动词show之间是被动关系，且主语是复数形式，助动词用were, 故选C。
40.句意：他们中的许多人都希望有一天能来中国。could可以，过去式；can能够；may可能。根据hoped可知，从句也用一般过去时，故选A。
三、
41—45 ABBDC 46—50 AACBD
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一开始不重视学习，在一次工作应聘碰壁后才意识到学习的重要性，因此发奋图强回到学校继续学习，毕业之后重回店里成功应聘。由此作者也感悟到了，好的教育能助你拥抱好的未来。
41.句意：但是有一件事让我终于明白了我父母的意思。
finally终于；easily容易地；luckily幸运地；fast快速地。根据上一句“I paid little attention”可知作者一开始不把父母的话当作一回事。结合空格前的“But”可知此处意思发生转折，应是作者终于明白父母的话了。故选A。
42.句意：我走进店里，询问关于工作的事情。
required要求；asked询问；took拿取；said说。根据上一句“I saw it was hiring(雇用)new workers”可知店里正在招聘新员工，所以此处是作者走进去询问关于工作的事情。ask for sth. 表示“询问关于某事”。故选B。
43.句意：经理把我从头到脚打量了一会，问我：“你有高中文凭吗 ”。
in a hurry匆忙地；from head to foot从对到脚；sooner or later迟早；from time to time时不时地。根据空格前的“The manager looked at me for a few seconds”可知经理看了我一会是在打量我，因此可用“从头到脚”from head to foot来表示。故选B。
44.句意：或者你有工作经验吗
choice选择；agreement一致；experiment实验；experience经验。根据上文“I saw it was hiring(雇用)new workers”可知店里在招新员工，因此经理在此询问作者是否有工作经验。故选D。
45.句意：那天晚上，我睡不着觉，一直在思考我的未来。
parents父母；friends朋友；future未来；health健康。根据下文“because I can't do anything without a good education. ”可知作者考虑到如果没有良好教育将一事无成，说明作者在考虑自己的未来。故选C。
46.句意：我必须回到学校继续我的学业，因为如果没有良好的教育，我将一事无成。continue继续；begin开始；stop停止；change改变。根据空格前的“I must go to school”可知回到学校就是去继续学习。故选A。
47.句意：几年后，当我再回到那个店里，一切如旧：一样的人，一样的设计风格。
the same一样；different不同的；friendly友好的；fresh新鲜的。根据下文“the same people and the same design”可知作者进入店里看到的还是一样的人，一样的装修风格，说明一切都是原来的样子。故选A。
48.句意：我感觉更有自信。
excited激动的；surprised惊讶的；confident自信的；happy开心的。根据上文“I felt so ashamed”可知作者第一次应聘由于没有高中学历而感到羞愧，但这次他完成学业再回到店里，拥有学历让他感觉更有自信。故选C。
49.句意：我把我的文凭拿给经理看。
dropped掉落；showed展示；pushed推；pulled拉。根据下一句“He looked at it”可知经理看了我的文凭，说明此处是我把文凭拿给经理看。故选B。
50.句意：现在，我不再担心我的未来，因为在我的空余时间，我一直在学习。
working工作；driving驾车；running跑步；learning学习。根据上文“Education helps you have a bright future. ”可知作者感悟到学习能助你拥抱更好的未来，说明作者再也不用担心未来是因为他一直在学习。故选D。
四、阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了人工智能在我们生活中的运用。
【答案详解】
51. D 正误判断题。根据第一个表格中的“It stops every time it sees a stop light.”可知Apolong看到红灯时会停下来，D项描述正确。故选D。
52. A 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的“I'm XiaoIce, a chatbot. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!”可知，XiaoIce是一款聊天机器人，它可以和你聊天，可以唱歌、写诗、讲故事及成为你的朋友，不能陪你出去玩。故选A。
53. B 细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“A beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018, It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan!”可知，这幅画在拍卖会上的拍卖价格是大约三百万元。故选B。
54. B 推理判断题。根据第四个表格中的“The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.”及“You might see it on TV.”可推断，Qiu Hao会在电视上播报新闻。故选B。
55. D 文章出处题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了人工智能在我们生活中的运用，因此可能在报纸的“科学”部分读到这篇文章。故选D。
B
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了来自深圳宝安中学的几名学生在老师的指导下为视障人士设计出一款“魔力”药盒。
【答案详解】
56. D 细节理解题。根据第一段“A team from Shenzhen Bao'an High School has invented a medicine box to meet the needs of people with eye problems.”可知学生设计这个医药箱是为了帮助眼睛有问题的人们。故选D。
57. A 词义猜测题。根据第二段“From market research, box design to app development, the project was accomplished by the students with the help of their teacher, Zheng Naihao.”可知这个项目是学生们在郑乃豪老师的帮助下完成的，划线单词accomplished意为“完成”。A. Completed完成；B. Passed通过；C. Covered覆盖；D. Chosen选择。故选A。
58. C 细节理解题。根据第三段“The idea of the medicine box came from a field visit. In September 2021, Zheng and his students visited a massage (按摩) shop near the school during their lunch break. Some workers there were blind people.”可知这个医药箱的设计创意在一次参观盲人按摩店之后想出来的。故选C。
59. B 段落大意题。根据倒数第二段“Developing a perfect product was not easy.The team had come up with many ideas, including medicine cups.”及最后一段“To solve different problems in the development process, the team members used their free time to study on the box.”可知最后两段主要介绍了这个医药箱是如何被创造出来的。故选B。
60. C 最佳标题题。通读全文结合第一段“A team from Shenzhen Bao'an High School has invented a medicine box to meet the needs of people with eye problems. So far, the medicine box has won many national prizes.”可知文章主要介绍了一款服务于视障人士的“药康宝盒”。C项“一项创意发明”最适合作文章标题。故选C。
C
【语篇解读】
本文介绍了五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生和一些工作坊的信息。
【答案详解】
61. C 信息匹配题。左栏关键信息为“Cathy has a large collection of paper cutting works.”，右栏只有C选项有“Here you can try creating art pieces with red paper and a pair of scissors.”等相关信息。故选C。
62. G 信息匹配题。左栏关键信息为“Julia is crazy about lovely dolls. She wonders to make one with clay.”，右栏只有G选项有“Here you can experience the process of making a figure with raw clay.The works of this old folk art are usually cute dolls or lively characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories.”等相关信息。故选G。
63. B 信息匹配题。左栏关键信息为“He wants to make a short video about the fun of Chinese shadow play.”，右栏只有B选项有“Here you can enjoy a play of shadow.”等相关信息。故选B。
64. F 信息匹配题。左栏关键信息为“Gabby has puzzled over the mystery of Bian Lian for years.”，右栏只有F选项有“Mr. Duan will introduce an ancient Sichuan art, Face Changing, or Bian Lian in Chinese.”等相关信息。故选F。
65. E 信息匹配题。左栏关键信息为“John likes Chinese paintings very much and cannot wait to know more about the history of Chinese paintings.”，右栏只有E选项有“Here you can discover how Chinese people use a brush and ink to paint figures, landscapes, flowers, birds, and other animals on paper or silk.”等相关信息。故选E。
五、短文填空
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述了盲人David的故事，告诉读者要保持积极的态度。
【答案详解】
66. or 考查连词。句意：他能闻到玫瑰的味道，但他不知道它是红的、白的还是蓝的。根据“if it is red, white”可知此处和blue之间是并列选择的关系。故填or。
67. hard 考查形容词。句意：旅行对他来说有点困难。根据上文“David is a 55-year-old blind man.”可知David是个盲人，所以旅行对他来说很困难。故填hard。
68. by 考查介词。句意：他不会开车，所以他不得不乘公共汽车。“by+交通工具”为固定搭配，意为“乘某种交通工具”。故填by。
69. how 考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：在家里，他不能通过看窗外来判断天气如何。根据空后“the weather is”可知此处指的是天气怎么样。故填how。
70. time 考查名词。句意：他不能看墙上的钟看时间。根据空前“He can't look at the clock on the wall”儿可知看钟表是为了看时间。故填time。
71. well 考查副词。句意：他吉他弹得很好，但不是在乐队里。根据上文“David is a musician.”可知David是音乐家，因此吉他弹得好；空处修饰动词play要用副词。故填well。
72. sits 考查动词。句意：一周有四次，他坐在街道的人行道上弹吉他。根据空后“on the sidewalk”可知是坐在街上；主语是he，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填sits。
73. coins 考查名词。句意：他把一顶大帽子放在面前，帽子里有一些硬币。根据下文“The coins keep the hat from blowing away”可知是在帽子里放一些硬币；coin是可数名词，空前有some修饰，名词使用复数形式。故填coins。
74. put 考查动词。句意：它还让人们知道把硬币放在哪里。根据“where to _______ their money”可知此处是说人们把硬币放在哪里。故填put。
75. it 考查人称代词。句意：我想他比我更需要它。根据上文“Another evening, someone took all the money.”可知此处指的是David认为他更需要这些前，空处指代money。故填it。
六、读写综合
A. 回答问题
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了来自西安航宇城一中的三位同学做的语音识别的智能垃圾桶。
【答案详解】
76. The three students / They made a smart trash bin to help solve the problem of garbage sorting. / To help solve the problem of garbage sorting.
根据短文第一段“To help solve the problem of garbage sorting, three students from Xi’an Aerospace City No. 1 High School made a smart trash bin that uses voice recognition.”可知，为了帮助解决垃圾分类问题，来自西安航空航天城第一中学的三名学生制作了一个使用语音识别的智能垃圾桶。
77. The three students / They began to build databases and make a sorting system in April 2021./ In April 2021.
根据短文第二段“In April 2021, the three students built databases and made a sorting system for their smart bin.”可知，2021年4月，这三名学生为他们的智能垃圾桶建立了数据库和分类系统。
78. Zhang Zhenjie's / His task / It was collecting data./ Collecting data.
根据短文第三段“He had to collect data.”可知，Zhang Zhenjie的任务是收集数据。
79. Zhang Zhenjie / He knew the right space for the bin by counting how much garbage a family makes daily. / By counting how much garbage a family makes daily.
根据短文第三段“He also counted how much garbage a family makes daily. This helped him choose the right space for the bin.”可知，他是通过计算一个家庭每天制造多少垃圾，为垃圾桶选择了合适的空间。
80. The three teenagers / They will continue to improve the trash bin and introduce it to more communities in the future.
根据短文最后一段“The three teenagers will continue to improve the trash bin and introduce it to more communities in the future.”可知，这三个青少年将继续改进垃圾桶，并在未来将其推广到更多的社区。
B. 书面表达（略）
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