2024届福建省部分市高三下学期三模英语试题汇编:完形填空(含答案解析)

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2024届福建省部分市高三下学期三模英语试题汇编:完形填空(含答案解析)

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福建省部分市2023-2024学年高三下学期三模英语统考试题汇编:完形填空
2024届福建省福州市高三下学期三模英语试题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a writer, I miss rejection slips. Not that I enjoyed receiving those pre-printed slips of paper, but at least when I got one, I was pretty sure that a flesh-and-blood ___41___ had put it in the envelope. And there was always the chance I might see a handwritten sentence on the bottom, ___42___ the piece almost made it. When an editor at McCall’s wrote, “I’m afraid I have to say no on this ___43___ piece, but try me again on another, would you ” It was almost as ___44___ to me as if she had said, “We’ll ___45___ it and here is an advance for you”.
Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have disappeared with the use of online submissions. Most editors don’t feel it a must to ___46___ they have received, read, or considered your work because they receive so many ___47___ each day.
For me, there are three ___48___ of rejection slip pain. The first is ___49___ brought on by finding a flat “no” on a ____50____ piece of paper, then followed by anger (how could they ____51____ a piece that is obviously so much ____52____ than most of the stuff they print), and, finally, rebirth: I will live to ____53____ a new piece another day.
Learning to ____54____ rejection seems like part of growing up as a writer. Despite the many letters of acceptance I have received, my folder of “Noteworthy Rejection Slips” is far ____55____ than that of “Noteworthy Acceptances”, which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do.
41. A. writer B. reader C. mailman D. editor
42. A. demanding B. indicating C. suspecting D. arguing
43. A. boring B. novel C. lengthy D. particular
44. A. thrilling B. upsetting C. embarrassing D. amusing
45. A. buy B. reject C. check D. substitute
46 A. prove B. determine C. explain D. acknowledge
47. A. proposals B. drafts C. contributions D. instructions
48. A. meanings B. stages C. wonders D. rewards
49. A. relief B. frustration C. anger D. hesitation
50. A. valueless B. expensive C. characterless D. shiny
51. A. make up B. put away C. turn down D. insist on
52. A. easier B. better C. shorter D. longer
53. A. print B. revise C. download D. submit
54. A. accept B. criticize C. judge D. evaluate
55. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. newer
2024届福建省厦门市高三下学期三模英语试题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a writer, I miss rejection slips. Not that I enjoyed receiving those pre-printed slips of paper, but at least when I got one, I was pretty sure that a flesh-and-blood ___21___ had put it in the envelope. And there was always the chance I might see a handwritten sentence on the bottom, ___22___ the piece almost made it. When an editor at McCall’s wrote, “I’m afraid I have to say no on this ___23___ piece, but try me again on another, would you ” It was almost as ___24___ to me as if she had said, “We’ll ___25___ it and here is an advance for you”.
Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have disappeared with the use of online submissions. Most editors don’t feel it a must to ___26___ they have received, read, or considered your work because they receive so many ___27___ each day.
For me, there are three ___28___ of rejection slip pain. The first is ___29___ brought on by finding a flat “no” on a ____30____ piece of paper, then followed by anger (how could they ____31____ a piece that is obviously so much ____32____ than most of the stuff they print), and, finally, rebirth: I will live to ____33____ a new piece another day.
Learning to ____34____ rejection seems like part of growing up as a writer. Despite the many letters of acceptance I have received, my folder of “Noteworthy Rejection Slips” is far ____35____ than that of “Noteworthy Acceptances”, which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do.
21. A. writer B. reader C. mailman D. editor
22. A. demanding B. indicating C. suspecting D. arguing
23. A. boring B. novel C. lengthy D. particular
24. A. thrilling B. upsetting C. embarrassing D. amusing
25. A. buy B. reject C. check D. substitute
26. A. prove B. determine C. explain D. acknowledge
27. A. proposals B. drafts C. contributions D. instructions
28. A. meanings B. stages C. wonders D. rewards
29 A. relief B. frustration C. anger D. hesitation
30. A. valueless B. expensive C. characterless D. shiny
31. A. make up B. put away C. turn down D. insist on
32. A. easier B. better C. shorter D. longer
33. A. print B. revise C. download D. submit
34. A. accept B. criticize C. judge D. evaluate
35. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. newer
2024届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第三次质量检测(三模)考试英语试题
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am employed in an educational institution. Following the ___21___ of the students each day, a delightful young woman named Claire often arrives to clean the classrooms and offices. Once a week, I ___22___ after hours, doing some extra work. So I often chat for a few minutes with her. She always makes me feel good because she’s a good listener and willing to talk about her children. Our ___23___ are consistently enjoyable.
Last week, she seemed unlike her ___24___ self. She told me that her husband had been ___25___, leaving them worried about their financial ___26___. Later that week, while I was in a department store, my attention was drawn to the shelves lined with sunglasses. After ___27___ various pairs, I discovered the ideal sunglasses. As I admired my ___28___, it occurred to me that Claire would look great while wearing them. ___29___ with my current pair, I purchased the sunglasses for Claire.
Eager to surprise her, I placed them in an elegant bag and ____30____ put them in her closet for her discovery. The following day, Claire was chatting with a coworker as she ____31____ the closet. Upon ____32____ the bag and taking out the sunglasses and a Smile Card, her face lit up with joy. She expressed that it had been days since she had reason to smile and that this act of kindness ____33____ her spirits.
She penned a note expressing her gratitude for my heart-warming ____34____. Choosing to gift her the sunglasses instead of myself brought me much satisfaction. I eagerly ____35____ creating more moments of joy.
21. A. exit B. queue C. guidance D. plan
22. A. wait B. work C. remain D. think
23. A. trips B. jobs C. conversations D. arrangements
24. A. regular B. calm C. worried D. usual
25. A. rewarded B. dismissed C. blamed D. comforted
26. A. aid B. stability C. report D. support
27. A. wearing out B. putting aside C. taking up D. trying on
28. A. reflection B. mirror C. ambition D. decision
29. A. Bored B. Content C. Familiar D. Careful
30. A. occasionally B. cautiously C. secretly D. accurately
31. A. approached B. closed C. found D. removed
32. A. covering B. hiding C. receiving D. spotting
33. A. maintained B. struck C. restored D. lifted
34. A. preparation B. comment C. gesture D. award
35. A. anticipate B. doubt C. imagine D. admit
2024届福建省三明市高三下学期三模英语试题
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Doing math helps people with a lot of daily life. It involves every aspect like 41 change when going to the local store to get snacks. But Ahmed Alwan, the 42 of a convenience store, decided to play a game with his shoppers: they can get their 43 and more at absolutely no charge just for 44 answering a math problem.
The rules of the game are very 45 . If shoppers can solve the math problem, they get five seconds to 46 anything from the store shelves 47 except the store cat.Many of the people who are participating are 48 customers, but others are new faces.Everyone gets the same chance to 49 .
Alwan made a TikTok, chose a(n) 50 and asked customers a math question. It's a way to help people in need while putting a smile on their face.
But who's 51 the stuff that is picked up Alwan is out of his own pocket. It is 52 his business in a positive way, bringing awareness and 53 to the store as well as spreading positive energy throughout the community.
For the future, Alwan has set up a project on GoFundMe to help support the game to keep it going and to give back to the community. As the game progresses, he is getting much more 54 with his math questions. The goal, he wrote on the page, is“to 55 others to be kind-hearted”.
41. A. counting B. saving C. paying D. giving
42. A. cashier B. owner C. customer D. employee
43. A. treats B. money C. snacks D. gifts
44. A. sincerely B. properly C. quickly D. correctly
45. A. general B. difficult C. complex D. easy
46. A. find B. hold C. grab D. search
47. A. in charge B. for free C. without hesitation D. at random
48. A. regular B. strange C. curious D. friendly
49. A. visit B. win C. learn D. buy
50. A. challenge B. project C. plan D. idea
51. A. preparing for B. seeing to C. paying for D. caring for
52. A. running B. serving C. proving D. influencing
53. A. profits B. stability C. attention D. benefits
54. A. familiar B. creative C. comfortable D. connected
55. A. cause B. persuade C. inspire D. teach
2024届福建省泉州市高中毕业班下学期质量监测(三)英语试卷
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Granny fell ill before Valentine’s Day. She had to ___21___ our planned zoo trip, which she had been ___22___.
“Remember to say hi to the monkeys for me,” Granny ___23___ us up before we left. We did go and have fun, but I kept ___24___ Granny could have been with us.
Tex spotted some ___25___ and suggested taking a picture in front of them. While we said, “Cheese,” Indi accidentally said, “Happy Valentine’s Day, Granny!” This slip of the tongue (舌头) reminded me. I ___26___ taking pictures of different animals and ___27___ them into a zoo valentine for Granny. Everyone loved that.
At home, we ___28___ out the printed pictures on the table. Since it was ___29___ to fit so many pictures onto a heart-shaped card, we ___30___ to create a whole bunch of valentines, each card representing an animal.
___31___, our print didn’t have color ink, so we ___32___ the black-and-white pictures with markers and made speech balloons for the animals. When we were done, I made a couple of ___33___ on the cards and tied them together to make a book. It took forever to finish, but it turned out ___34___.
“Oh, you little sweet potatoes!” Granny smiled when we gave her our ___35___. “You sure did turn this lady’s frown (眉头) upside down! I love you so much.”
21.
A. cancel B. miss C. arrange D. ruin
22.
A. hearing of B. approving of C. longing for D. seeking for
23.
A. cheered B. picked C. connected D. woke
24.
A. demanding B. insisting C. imagining D. wishing
25.
A. cards B. tourists C. balloons D. monkeys
26.
A. proposed B. denied C. inquired D. permitted
27.
A. dividing B. grouping C. turning D. carving
28.
A. sold B. spread C. counted D. handed
29.
A. extraordinary B. impossible C. essential D. meaningless
30.
A. continued B. anticipated C. decided D. claimed
31.
A. Unfortunately B. Ultimately C. Gradually D. Apparently
32.
A. associated B. displayed C. illustrated D. colored
33.
A. notes B. symbols C. holes D. marks
34.
A. noble B. great C. enormous D. classical
35.
A. creation B. assumption C. devotion D. invitation
答案
2024届福建省福州市高三下学期三模英语试题
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名作家,对于自己的投稿被拒绝的一些感悟。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:并不是说我喜欢收到那些预先打印好的纸条,但至少当我收到一张纸条时,我很确定是一个有血有肉的编辑放在信封里的。A. writer作家;B. reader读者;C. mailman邮递员;D. editor编辑。根据下文“When an editor at McCall’s wrote”可知,此处指的是编辑。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我总是有可能在底部看到一个手写的句子,表明这篇文章几乎成功了。A. demanding要求;B. indicating表明;C. suspecting怀疑;D. arguing争论。根据“I might see a handwritten sentence on the bottom”可知,编辑留下的句子表明这篇文章几乎快要成功了。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:McCall的一位编辑写道:“恐怕我不得不拒绝这篇特殊的文章,但请再试一试另一篇,好吗?”A. boring无聊的;B. novel新颖的;C. lengthy冗长的;D. particular特殊的。根据“but try me again on another, would you ”可知,这是对于拒绝投稿的委婉的说法,赞扬文章很特别,但是不得不拒绝。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这几乎让我感到尴尬,就好像她在说:“我们将要买它,这是给你的预付款。”A. thrilling令人激动的;B. upsetting令人苦恼的;C. embarrassing令人尴尬的;D. amusing引人发笑的。根据““I’m afraid I have to say no on this ___3___ piece, but try me again on another, would you ””可知,投稿被拒绝应该是感到尴尬的。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. buy买;B. reject拒绝接受;C. check检查,查看;D. substitute代替。根据“here is an advance for you”可知,此处表示将要购买。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:大多数编辑并不觉得必须承认他们已经收到、阅读或考虑过你的作品,因为他们每天都会收到如此多的投稿。A. prove证明;B. determine决定;C. explain解释;D. acknowledge承认。根据“Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have disappeared with the use of online submissions.”可知,如今,由于网上投稿的使用,退稿单似乎已经消失了,大多数编辑并不觉得必须承认他们已经收到、阅读或考虑过你的作品。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. proposals提议;B. drafts草稿;C. contributions投稿;D. instructions指导。根据“Most editors don’t feel it a must to ___6___ they have received, read, or considered your work”可知,此处对应的是work,指的是每天收到很多投稿作品。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,被拒绝的痛苦有三个阶段。A. meanings意义;B. stages阶段;C. wonders奇迹;D. rewards奖励。根据“The first”,“then”和“finally”可知,此处指被拒绝后的痛苦有三个阶段。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:首先是在一张毫无特色的纸上发现一个“不”字所带来的挫败感,然后是愤怒(他们怎么能拒绝一份明显比他们印刷的大多数东西都要好得多的作品),最后是重生:我将在另一天提交一份新作品。A. relief宽慰;B. frustration受挫;C. anger生气;D. hesitation犹豫。根据“by finding a flat “no””可知,发现被拒绝首先应该感受到的是挫败感。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. valueless没有价值的;B. expensive昂贵的;C. characterless无个性的;D. shiny发光的。根据“because they receive so many ___7___ each day.”可知,编辑拒绝投稿的纸条应该是没有个性的,千篇一律的。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. make up组成,编造;B. put away把……收起来;C. turn down拒绝;D. insist on坚持。根据“then followed by anger”可知,此处表示他们怎么能拒绝一份明显比他们印刷的大多数东西都要好得多的作品。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. easier更容易的;B. better更好的;C. shorter更短的;D. longer更长的。根据“than most of the stuff they print”可知,作者认为自己的投稿明显比他们印刷的大多数东西都要好得多。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. print打印;B. revise修改;C. download下载;D. submit提交。根据“a new piece another day”可知,此处表示重新提交一份新的作品。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:学会接受拒绝似乎是作家成长的一部分。A. accept接受;B. criticize批评;C. judge评判;D. evaluate评估。根据“seems like part of growing up as a writer”可知,作者认为学会接受拒绝是作为作家成长的一部分。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管我收到了很多录取通知书,但我的“值得注意的拒绝通知书”文件夹比“值得注意的录取通知书”文件夹要厚得多,这告诉我一个事实:我还有很长的路要走。A. thinner更瘦的;B. fatter更厚的;C. older更老的;D. newer更新的。根据“which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do.”可知,作者“值得注意的拒绝通知书”文件夹比“值得注意的录取通知书”文件夹要厚得多。故选B。
2024届福建省厦门市高三下学期三模英语试题
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名作家,对于自己的投稿被拒绝的一些感悟。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:并不是说我喜欢收到那些预先打印好的纸条,但至少当我收到一张纸条时,我很确定是一个有血有肉的编辑放在信封里的。A. writer作家;B. reader读者;C. mailman邮递员;D. editor编辑。根据下文“When an editor at McCall’s wrote”可知,此处指的是编辑。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我总是有可能在底部看到一个手写的句子,表明这篇文章几乎成功了。A. demanding要求;B. indicating表明;C. suspecting怀疑;D. arguing争论。根据“I might see a handwritten sentence on the bottom”可知,编辑留下的句子表明这篇文章几乎快要成功了。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:McCall的一位编辑写道:“恐怕我不得不拒绝这篇特殊的文章,但请再试一试另一篇,好吗?”A. boring无聊的;B. novel新颖的;C. lengthy冗长的;D. particular特殊的。根据“but try me again on another, would you ”可知,这是对于拒绝投稿的委婉的说法,赞扬文章很特别,但是不得不拒绝。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这几乎让我感到尴尬,就好像她在说:“我们将要买它,这是给你的预付款。”A. thrilling令人激动的;B. upsetting令人苦恼的;C. embarrassing令人尴尬的;D. amusing引人发笑的。根据““I’m afraid I have to say no on this ___3___ piece, but try me again on another, would you ””可知,投稿被拒绝应该是感到尴尬的。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. buy买;B. reject拒绝接受;C. check检查,查看;D. substitute代替。根据“here is an advance for you”可知,此处表示将要购买。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:大多数编辑并不觉得必须承认他们已经收到、阅读或考虑过你的作品,因为他们每天都会收到如此多的投稿。A. prove证明;B. determine决定;C. explain解释;D. acknowledge承认。根据“Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have disappeared with the use of online submissions.”可知,如今,由于网上投稿的使用,退稿单似乎已经消失了,大多数编辑并不觉得必须承认他们已经收到、阅读或考虑过你的作品。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. proposals提议;B. drafts草稿;C. contributions投稿;D. instructions指导。根据“Most editors don’t feel it a must to ___6___ they have received, read, or considered your work”可知,此处对应的是work,指的是每天收到很多投稿作品。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,被拒绝的痛苦有三个阶段。A. meanings意义;B. stages阶段;C. wonders奇迹;D. rewards奖励。根据“The first”,“then”和“finally”可知,此处指被拒绝后的痛苦有三个阶段。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:首先是在一张毫无特色的纸上发现一个“不”字所带来的挫败感,然后是愤怒(他们怎么能拒绝一份明显比他们印刷的大多数东西都要好得多的作品),最后是重生:我将在另一天提交一份新作品。A. relief宽慰;B. frustration受挫;C. anger生气;D. hesitation犹豫。根据“by finding a flat “no””可知,发现被拒绝首先应该感受到的是挫败感。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. valueless没有价值的;B. expensive昂贵的;C. characterless无个性的;D. shiny发光的。根据“because they receive so many ___7___ each day.”可知,编辑拒绝投稿的纸条应该是没有个性的,千篇一律的。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. make up组成,编造;B. put away把……收起来;C. turn down拒绝;D. insist on坚持。根据“then followed by anger”可知,此处表示他们怎么能拒绝一份明显比他们印刷的大多数东西都要好得多的作品。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. easier更容易的;B. better更好的;C. shorter更短的;D. longer更长的。根据“than most of the stuff they print”可知,作者认为自己的投稿明显比他们印刷的大多数东西都要好得多。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. print打印;B. revise修改;C. download下载;D. submit提交。根据“a new piece another day”可知,此处表示重新提交一份新的作品。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:学会接受拒绝似乎是作家成长的一部分。A. accept接受;B. criticize批评;C. judge评判;D. evaluate评估。根据“seems like part of growing up as a writer”可知,作者认为学会接受拒绝是作为作家成长的一部分。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管我收到了很多录取通知书,但我的“值得注意的拒绝通知书”文件夹比“值得注意的录取通知书”文件夹要厚得多,这告诉我一个事实:我还有很长的路要走。A. thinner更瘦的;B. fatter更厚的;C. older更老的;D. newer更新的。根据“which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do.”可知,作者“值得注意的拒绝通知书”文件夹比“值得注意的录取通知书”文件夹要厚得多。故选B。
2024届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第三次质量检测(三模)考试英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者购买太阳镜作为礼物送给同事Claire,使她感到惊喜和感激,文章强调了善意和同理心的重要性。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:每天学生们离开后,一位名叫克莱尔的可爱的年轻女子经常来打扫教室和办公室。A. exit出口、离去;B. queue队列;C. guidance指导;D. plan计划。由下文“a delightful young woman named Claire often arrives to clean the classrooms and offices”可知,学生放学离开之后打扫卫生。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每周一次,我下班后留下来做一些额外的工作。A. wait等待;B. work工作;C. remain留下;D. think认为。由上文语境和下文“doing some extra work”可知,学生放学离开之后,作者下班后留下来做些额外的工作。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们的谈话总是令人愉快。A. trips旅途;B. jobs工作;C. conversations对话;D. arrangements安排。由上文“So I often chat for a few minutes with her. (所以我经常和她聊几分钟)”可知,此处指作者和Claire的交谈。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:上周,她似乎和往常不一样了。A. regular定期的;B. calm冷静的;C. worried担忧的;D. usual通常的。由上文“each day, a delightful young woman named Claire often arrives to clean the classrooms and offices (每天,一位名叫克莱尔的可爱的年轻女子经常来打扫教室和办公室)”和本处语境可知,此处指上周Claire似乎不像平时那样快乐。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她告诉我,她的丈夫被解雇了,这让他们担心自己的财务稳定。A. rewarded奖励;B. dismissed解雇;C. blamed责备;D. comforted安慰。由下文“leaving them worried about their financial”可知,应该是因为Claire的丈夫被解雇了,所以他们很担心经济问题。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她告诉我,她的丈夫被解雇了,这让他们担心自己的财务稳定。A. aid帮助;B. stability稳定;C. report报告;D. support支持。由本处语境可知,此处指因为Claire的丈夫被解雇了,Claire和丈夫担心他们经济的稳定。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:在试戴了各种太阳镜后,我发现了最理想的太阳镜。A. wearing out(使)磨损;B. putting aside把……放在一边;C. taking up占据;D. trying on试穿。由上文“while I was in a department store, my attention was drawn to the shelves lined with sunglasses (当我在一家百货公司时,我的注意力被放在了摆满太阳镜的货架上)”和下文“I discovered the ideal sunglasses”可知,作者在选购太阳镜,应该是在试戴了几副不同的太阳镜后才找到了最合适的。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我欣赏我的倒影时,我突然想到克莱尔戴上它们会很好看。A. reflection映照出的影像;B. mirror镜子;C. ambition志向;D. decision决定。由上文语境可知,作者在选购太阳镜,此处指作者戴上太阳镜,对着镜子欣赏自己的样子。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我对我现在的太阳镜很满意,为克莱尔买了这副太阳镜。A. Bored无聊的;B. Content满意的;C. Familiar熟悉的;D. Careful认真的。由下文“I purchased the sunglasses for Claire”可知,作者为Claire买了那副太阳镜,因为作者对那副太阳镜很满意。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:为了给她一个惊喜,我把它们放在一个精美的袋子里,偷偷地放在她的壁橱里,让她发现。A. occasionally偶尔;B. cautiously谨慎地;C. secretly秘密地;D. accurately准确地。由上文“Eager to surprise her”可知,为了给Claire一个惊喜,作者偷偷把太阳镜放在了Claire的衣橱里等她发现。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天,克莱尔走近壁橱,和一位同事聊天。A. approached靠近;B. closed关闭;C. found发现;D. removed去除。由下文“Upon ___12___ the bag and taking out the sunglasses and a Smile Card (一……袋子,拿出太阳镜和微笑卡)”可知,只有Claire走近衣橱,才能发现太阳镜和微笑卡。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:看到袋子,拿出太阳镜和微笑卡,她脸上充满了喜悦。A. covering覆盖;B. hiding躲藏;C. receiving收到;D. spotting发现、注意到。由上文“I placed them in an elegant bag (我把它们放在一个优雅的袋子里)”和“put them in her closet for her discovery (把太阳镜放在她的壁橱里,让她发现)”可知,Claire发现了这个袋子并拿出太阳镜和微笑卡。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她表示,她已经好几天没有理由微笑了,这一善举振奋了她的精神。A. maintained保持;B. struck打击;C. restored恢复;D. lifted提高。呼应上文“Upon ___12___ the bag and taking out the sunglasses and a Smile Card, her face lit up with joy. (看到袋子,拿出太阳镜和微笑卡,她的脸上充满了喜悦)”可知,Claire表示作者的善举振奋了她的精神。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她写了一张纸条,对我暖心的举动表示感谢。A. preparation准备;B. comment评论;C. gesture(表明感情或意图的)姿态、举动;D. award奖励。由上文“this act of kindness (这一善举)”可知,Claire写了一张便条来表达对作者热心举动的感激。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我热切地期待着创造更多的欢乐时刻。A. anticipate期望;B. doubt怀疑;C. imagine想象;D. admit承认。由上文“Choosing to gift her the sunglasses instead of myself brought me much satisfaction. (选择把太阳镜送给她而不是我自己,给我带来了很大的满足感)”和下文“creating more moments of joy”可知,给Claire带来快乐的同时作者也获得了很大的满足感,所以作者热切期待创造出更多的快乐时刻。故选A项。
2024届福建省三明市高三下学期三模英语试题
41--45 ABADD 46--50 CBABA 51--55 CDCBC
2024届福建省泉州市高中毕业班下学期质量监测(三)英语试卷
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者的奶奶生病了,所以错过了与作者在一起的动物园之旅,之后,与作者一起的特克斯建议在奶奶渴望看到的猴子面前照相,而英迪无意间说的一句话,提醒了作者。随后作者建议给所有的动物拍照,并把照片做成了“卡片书”。这些“卡片书”做成的情人节礼物让奶奶很高兴。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她不得不错过我们计划中的动物园之旅,这是她盼望已久的。A. cancel取消;B. miss错过;C. arrange安排;D. ruin毁坏。根据上文“Granny fell ill”以及下文“ “Remember to say hi to the monkeys for me,” Granny   3   us up before we left.”可知,奶奶生病了,她错过了我们计划的动物园之旅,故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:她不得不错过我们计划中的动物园之旅,这是她盼望已久的。A. hearing of听说;B. approving of赞同;C. longing for渴望;D. seeking for寻求。根据下文“Remember to say hi to the monkeys for me”可知,奶奶渴望看到动物园的猴子,所以此处指去动物园是奶奶盼望已久的。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“记得替我向猴子们问好。”在我们离开之前,奶奶让我们高兴起来。A. cheered欢呼;喝彩;B. picked选择;挑选;C. connected联系;D. woke唤醒;醒来。根据上文“Granny fell ill”可知,奶奶生病了,是一个令人伤心的事情。因而此处指奶奶为了让我们能有一个开心的动物园之旅,她让我们高兴起来。短语:cheer sb. up“使某人振奋精神;使高兴”,故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们确实去了,玩得很开心,但我一直希望奶奶能和我们在一起。A. demanding要求;B. insisting坚持;C. imagining想象;D. wishing希望。根据上文“Granny fell ill”可知,奶奶生病了没有跟我们一起去动物园,所以此处指我希望奶奶能和我们一起。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Tex发现了一些猴子,建议在它们面前拍张照片。A. cards卡片;B. tourists游客;C. balloons气球;D. monkeys猴子。根据上文“Remember to say hi to the monkeys for me”可知,奶奶渴望看到动物园的猴子;可推知,此处指Tex看到了一些猴子,建议我们在猴子前面拍照。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我提议给不同的动物拍照,做成动物园情人节礼物送给奶奶。A. proposed提议,建议;B. denied否认,拒绝承认;C. inquired询问,调查;D. permitted批准;许可。根据前文“suggested taking a picture in front of them”可知,特克斯建议我们在猴子前面拍照。可推知,此处指我建议和不同的动物拍照。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我提议给不同的动物拍照,做成动物园情人节礼物送给奶奶。A. dividing分开;B. grouping归类;C. turning变成;D. carving雕刻。根据下文“You sure did turn this lady’s frown (眉头) upside down!”可知,我们做的“卡片书”让奶奶很高兴,因此可推知,此处指我们决定把照片做成动物园情人节礼物送给奶奶,短语:turn...into...“把……变成……”,故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在家里,我们把印好的照片摊开放在桌子上。A. sold售卖;B. spread展开,打开;C. counted数,计数;D. handed操纵。根据下文“the printed pictures on the table”可知,这里指把打印出的照片摊开在桌面上。短语:spread out“摊开”,故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:由于不可能在一张心形卡片上塞下这么多的图片,我们决定制作一大堆情人节礼物,每张卡片代表一种动物。A. extraordinary非同一般的;B. impossible不可能的;C. essential必需的;D. meaningless无意义的。根据下文“to fit so many pictures onto a heart-shaped card”可知,要把众多的照片在一张心形的卡片上体现出来使不可能。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于不可能在一张心形卡片上塞下这么多的图片,我们决定制作一大堆情人节礼物,每张卡片代表一种动物。A. continued 继续;B. anticipated预期,预料;C. decided决定;D. claimed声称,断言。根据上文“it was  9  to fit so many pictures onto a heart-shaped card”可知,因为在一张心形的卡片上展示众多的照片不可能,所以此处指我们决定制作情人节许多卡片。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,我们的打印机没有彩色墨水,所以我们用马克笔给黑白照片上色,并为动物们制作了对话气泡。A. Unfortunately不幸地,遗憾地;B. Ultimately最终,最后;C. Gradually逐渐地;D. Apparently明显地,显然地。根据上文“we  10  to create a whole bunch of valentines, each card representing an animal.”及下文“our print didn’t have color ink”可知,我们决定把照片做成情人节卡片,在制作卡片期间,我们的打印机没有彩色墨水。此处表示“很遗憾,可惜”。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,我们的打印机没有彩色墨水,所以我们用马克笔给黑白照片上色,并为动物们制作了对话气泡。A. associated联系;B. displayed展示;C. illustrated表明,显示;D. colored涂色,给……着色。根据上文“our print didn’t have color ink”及下文“ the black-and-white pictures with markers”可知,因为打印机没有彩色墨水,可推知,为了呈现彩色的照片,所以我们用马克笔给黑白照片上色。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们完成后,我在卡片上打了几个洞,把它们绑在一起做成了一本书。A. notes笔记;B. symbols象征,标志;C. holes洞;D. marks分数,标记。根据下文“tied them together to make a book”可知,我们把卡片串了起来做成了书的形状,可推知,此处指我在卡片上打出洞,然后把这些带洞的卡片串起来做成书。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:花了很长时间才完成,但效果很好。A. noble崇高的,高尚的;B. great极好的;C. enormous巨大的;D. classical经典的。根据下文“Oh, you little sweet potatoes!” Granny smiled”可知,奶奶对我们做的卡片礼物是赞扬的,因而此处指卡片书被证明效果很好,赢得了好评。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“哦,你们这些小可爱!”当我们把我们的作品送给奶奶时,她笑了。A. creation创造物,作品;B. assumption假定,假设;C. devotion奉献;D. invitation邀请。根据上文“we  10   to create a whole bunch of valentines, each card representing an animal.”及“I made a couple of   13   on the cards and tied them together to make a book.”可知,我们制作了情人节卡片,并把这些卡片做成了书。所以此处指我们把“卡片书”,即我们的作品,给了奶奶,故选A。

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