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chapter 7 代词和限定词 笔记
·模块一 人称代词
·模块二 物主代词和物主限定词
·模块三 反身代词
·模块四 指示代词和指示限定词
·模块五 疑问代词和疑问限定词
·模块六 关系代词和关系限定词
·模块七 不定代词和不定限定词
·模块八 几组不定代词的用法
·模块九 2022、2023年全国各省市真题综合训练45题
用法
性的一致
单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。
所指对象 代词
类指 he/his, he or she, his or her
“中性”名词/不能确定性别 it
带着感情的对象（祖国、宠物） she, he
关于it
it除了做指示代词外，在句中作主语还可表示天气、温度、时间、日期、距离等笼统情况，作虚主语。 it还可以在主语后置的句子里作“形式主语”，后置的主语一般为动词不定式结构、现在分词结构和名词性从句。
★小试身手★
Do you see that good-looking young man is Professor Du, who comes from the star.
A teacher should offer students challenging projects.
I love China very much. is very beautiful.
I have a pet dog. follows me wherever I go.
Who is it –It’s ( ).
_______ illegal to drive without a license.
_______ no use arguing with him.
类型 词汇 用法
物主限定词 my、your、his、her、its、our、their 后面必须跟名词
物主代词 mine、yours、his、hers、ours、theirs；its 既可单独使用，也可用于“双重属格”
★小试身手★
My husband’s father is a doctor. ______(My/Mine) is a lawyer.
I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of_______. (me)
形式
人称 单数 复数
第一人称 myself ourselves
第二人称 yourself yourselves
第三人称 himself themselves
herself
itself
用法
★小试身手★
填空并判断以下句中反身代词的成分：
The queen attended the meeting. (作同位语，表强调)
I cut shaving this morning. (作宾语)
I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by . (her) (作介词补足成分)
Frank is not quite today. (upset or ill) （作主语补语, feel like myself（精神或身体好，not be oneself, not feel like oneself（精神或身体状态不佳））
Just between , he is a selfish man. （固定搭配between ourselves, 你知我知）
Those who smoke heavily should remind ________ of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people.
A. theirs B. them C. themselves D. oneself
中考常考固定搭配连线：
help oneself to…… 别客气！
enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得高兴
(all) by oneself 随便取，随便吃，随便喝
say to oneself 自言自语
teach oneself = learn by oneself 自首
make yourself at home. 单独地，独自地
play with oneself 自娱自乐
turn oneself in 自学
find oneself 找到自我
** introduce / blame oneself
指近还是指远
指近 this/these
指远 that/those
These are new books. (These/Those) are old ones.
Life is not easy in the US (these/those) days.
Life was not easy in the US (these/those) days.
指人还是指物
指示代词通常指物，但在介绍人或电话交谈时，可以指人。
This is my sister Mandy. Those are my cousins Joe and Tom.
Who is that speaking
Attention
指示限定词既可指人也可指物。
指上文还是指下文
this 既可指上文，也可指下文
that 通常只指上文
Many students were absent this morning. This/That made the teacher very angry.
(指上文学生缺席的事）
Let me tell you this. No one has ever beaten me at chess.
(指下文说的事)
My friend has promised to do it, but this/that doesn’t mean he can do it well.
(指朋友的承诺)
that/those作替代词：that=the one; those=the ones
CN单数 that=the one
CN复数 those=the ones
UN that √, the one ×
The climate of Russia is not as mild as that of France.
The lives of animals are in many ways like those of human beings.
such作为代词可作单数或复数，such也可做限定词。
Please send us your latest samples if such are available.
Such was the way he spoke to me.
★小试身手★
选词填空：such a, such an, such
The house was so untidy. I’ve never seen a mess.
questions shouldn't be asked on occasion (场合).
My trip in Kenya is interesting experience that I want to share it with my friends.
Every possibility must be considered.
One dictionary is enough for me.
I hate to live in a place with unpleasant weather.
Now my job has become burden（负担）that I don't want to do it any more.
类型 词汇 用法
疑问代词 who, whom, whose, what, which 主要用于特殊疑问句
疑问限定词 whose, what, which 既可指人，也可指物；既可用于单数，也可用于复数
★区分用法★
疑问限定词：
Whose car is this
Which countries are you going to visit
疑问代词what还可用于简短提问。
What about doing some shopping this afternoon
How about (=what about) this size Does it fit you
What if we fail to raise the fund
(相当于what will happen if, what shall we do if, what will be the result if)
关系词 词汇
关系代词 who, whom, that, which
关系限定词 whose, which
Attention
关系代词（that, who, whom, which）所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语等成分。
关系限定词（whose, which）相当于形容词，在句中起到定语的作用。
★小试身手★
The student got the prize was from Shanghai. (关系代词作主语)
The building the roof of we see is China Construction Bank. (关系代词作介词of的补成分)
The man son lent you the money is my friend.
Tomorrow morning the flight may be delayed by a heavy fog, in case we will have to go by train if we don’t want to miss the meeting.
一般不定代词 each, every, some, any, both, all, many, much, either, neither, a few, few, a little, little, other, the other, others, the others, another, no one, none, enough
合成不定代词 由some-构成的(someone; somebody; something) 由any-构成的(anyone; anybody; anything) 由no-构成的( no one ;nobody; nothing ) 4.由every-构成的(everyone; everybody; everything)
难点一：
All of us have to attend the meeting. ( all of +人称代词）
All the students would like to go camping. （all+名词）
All of the family members are music lovers. ( all of +the+名词）
难点二：
Some -合成词是“肯定词”，通常用于肯定陈述句以及期待肯定回答的疑问句。
I can＇t connect my computer to the Internet. There must be _A___ wrong with it.
something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
Would you like something to eat
Any-合成词是“非肯定词”，常用于否定句和疑问句。
I have hardly anything to eat today.
Is there anything wrong
难点三：
Every-合成词是肯定词，通常用于肯定句；而No-合成词是否定词，通常构成否定句。
Everyone /Everybody knows what they have to do, don’t they
Nothing is left undone for the party.
every, each
each every
两个 √ ×
多个 √ √
代词 √ ×
形容词 √ √
副词 √ ×
固定搭配 each other every +固定时间 (every three weeks=every third week.)
★小试身手★
On side of the street there are shops and restaurants. (街道只有两边)
On side of the square there are tall buildings. (广场是多边的)
of them is from Australia.
I gave the boys two cakes .
I go abroad to visit fashion shows two months.
either, neither
单词 用法
either 两个中的任何一个
any 多于两个中的任何一个
neither 两个都不是
no one/none 在多于两个中都不是
★小试身手★
Either course is open to you. (两门课中选一门)
Any course is open to you. (多门课中选一门)
There are tall buildings on each/either side of the Huangpu River. (浦江两岸高楼林立)
There are tall buildings on both sides of Huangpu River.
They offered me two jobs, but I accepted neither of them.
They offered me several jobs, but I accepted none of them.
little, (a) few
单词 相同点 不同点
(a) little 既可作限定词，又可作代词 只和不可数名词搭配
(a) few 只和可数名词搭配
quite a few 都表示很多，相当多 后接可数名词=many
quite a little 后接不可数名词=much
Attention
a few和a little带有肯定含义，few和little带有否定含义。
★小试身手★
He has patience. (他已经没什么耐心了)
You must have patience. (你必须有点耐心)
He has got friends here. (他在这儿没什么朋友)
He has got few friends here, ________.. (他在这儿有些朋友)
“other”大观园
作名词性代词 作形容词性代词
单数 复数 单数 复数
泛指 another others another+n. other+n.
特指 the other the others the other+n. the other+n.
★小试身手★
填空：
He has two daughters. is a nurse, and is a bank clerk.
Can you show me some samples
Some friends will agree to this arrangement; may have different views.
The story is not interesting. Tell me one. (再讲一个)
They had to wait for five hours. (再等五小时)
选择
There are 60 students in our class. Forty of them are boys, are girls.
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
Some wheat is from America, and is from Japan.
A. the others B. the other C. another D. the rest
none, nothing, no one
词汇 用法
None 回答how much, how many, 既指人也指物。 “有多少”。
Nothing 回答 what, 含anything的问题，指物。“有没有”。
no one 回答 who, 含anybody的问题，指人。 no+n. (no是限定词) 特指。
And no one, no one stops being a Death Eater.
没有一个食死徒可以改邪归正。
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
None of this matters!
这些都不重要！
Lost
★小试身手★
I have brothers. (= I don’t have any brothers.)
There is milk in the fridge.
A: Do you have any new plans
B: We have got at the moment.
A: Did you find in the room
B: No, I found there.
should ever kill a seagull.
一、单项选择
1．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.
A．it B．that C．them D．ones
2．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Bob! Shall we fly kites this Sunday
—Good idea! Remember to call _______ then.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
3．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her
— Nobody. She taught ________.
A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
4．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— ________ is this basketball
— Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports.
A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which
5．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.
A．your B．their C．his D．her
6．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Has ________ ever been to Mars
—No, not yet. Maybe in the future.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
7．（2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）When our bread maker broke, the Taylors lent us ________.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
8．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
9．（2022·安徽·统考中考真题）—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
—Yes, they’re well worth praising.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
10．（2022·云南·统考中考真题）I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A．anything personal B．personal anything
C．something personal D．personal something
11．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
12．（2022·广西贺州·统考中考真题）There are two apples on the table. One is red and ________ is green.
A．the other B．another C．others D．the others
13．（2022·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old.
A．they B．their C．theirs D．them
14．（2022·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.
A．have B．had C．to have D．to be having
15．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—What’s the matter with my throat, doctor
—______. Drinking more hot water is OK.
A．Something serious B．Nothing serious
C．Serious something D．Serious nothing
16．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.
A．we; us B．us; we C．our; us D．ours; we
17．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Some animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year.
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
18．（2022·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister
—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.
A．Her B．She C．His D．He
19．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after ________ .
A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself
20．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）I always believe that there isn’t ________ difficult if we set our mind to do it.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
21．（2022·江苏常州·统考中考真题）Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
22．（2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club
—________. I joined the basketball club.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
23．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）— Did you do ________ special for your mother on her birthday
— Yes. I cooked long noodles for her.
A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
24．（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon express __________ best wishes to the world—Together for a Shared Future.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
25．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）— Coffee or milk, Jeff
— ________ is OK. I care little about it.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
26．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）I believe we can make a difference if we’re brave enough to believe in ________.
A．us B．we C．our D．ourselves
27．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）It is said ________ national ID cards in China will soon go digital(电子的) in the near future.
A．which B．what C．when D．that
28．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.
A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes
29．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
30．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.
—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none
31．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow
— ___________ are OK. I am available.
A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None
32．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.
A．both B．all C．neither D．none
33．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Think about it and ask ________: have you really done everything right
A．you B．yourself C．me D．myself
34．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ________!
—What am I supposed to say after all this Just leave me alone!
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
35．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）_______ of my parents can swim. They are going to learn it this summer.
A．Neither B．Either C．All D．None
36．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher
—________. I want to be a policeman.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
37．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— Sandy is well organized.
— Exactly. ________ in her room is in good order.
A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．None
38．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Mr. Brown, I find ________ hard to learn English well.
—Come on! Practice makes perfect.
A．that B．it C．this D．its
39．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.
A．All B．Most C．Some D．Few
40．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports.
A．neither B．either C．both D．all
41．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ________ a perfect place to live in or visit.
—Right. I went there last year.
A．that B．one C．this D．it
42．（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like ________ of them very much.
A．either B．any C．neither D．none
43．（2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask.
A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
44．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Puzzle(字谜)”？
—Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
45．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher
—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.
A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our综合练07 代词和限定词100题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）Nobody teaches ________ English, John teaches ________.
A．him; himself B．his; himself C．he; him D．him; his
2．（2023秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉一初慧泉中学校考期末）—It seems that you __________ know the man standing over there well.
—That’s for sure. Both my twin sisters and I are learning French from him.
A．all B．both C．either D．neither
3．（2023·云南玉溪·统考三模）—Mom told me you were ill. Are you getting better, grandpa
—Don’t worry. It’s _________ now.
A．something serious B．serious something C．nothing serious D．serious nothing
4．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—I am afraid I don’t know how to get to the panda house.
—Take it easy. ________ of the four roads will take you there. You’ll never get lost.
A．One B．Another C．Any D．None
5．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）In order to do the job well, David went to a training centre in ________ spare time.
A．my B．his C．your D．her
6．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—I lost my pen and I can’t find ________ anywhere.
—I have many pens in that box. Just take ________.
A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one; one
7．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Why not stop to have a cup of coffee
—Good idea! ______ is better than getting relaxed after working so long.
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
8．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Have you got everything ready for the party
—Oh. I haven’t got a cake. I’ll buy ________ in the store.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
9．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—I felt very upset, because I didn’t get full marks in the test.
—You have done very well. There is ________ perfect in the world.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
10．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）—Which sport do you like, baseball or basketball
— ________, I like swimming.
A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither
11．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Where are we going this weekend, Hongcun or Sanhe Ancient Town
—________ is OK. Both of them are famous ancient towns in Anhui.
A．All B．Either C．Neither D．None
12．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）—Look! There are ________ model cars in the shop.
—Dad, could you buy me ________
A．any; one B．some; it C．some; one D．any; it
13．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模）Without hard work, almost ________ can live a better life.
A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody
14．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—Linda, could you fold the clothes for me
—Why me I am not available. You can ask Mary to do ________ instead.
A．those B．them C．one D．it
15．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）—The dress is too long. Please give me ________ one.
—Sure, Madam. Give ________ back to me and try on this one.
A．other, one B．another, one C．another, it D．the other, it
16．（2023·安徽宿州·统考模拟预测）—How heavily it rained early this morning!
—Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school.
A．none B．all C．some D．neither
17．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）I found ________ easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself.
A．this B．that C．it’s D．it
18．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）The food in the restaurant usually tastes more delicious than ________ we cook at home.
A．that B．it C．the one D．this
19．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—What do you want to be when you grow up, a teacher, a writer or a policeman
— ________ is for me. I hope to study medicine to keep people healthy.
A．Each B．Any C．None D．Neither
20．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—The boy can write with his left hand and draw with ________ at the same time.
—How amazing!
A．the others B．the other C．others D．another
21．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模）—Where did you get this super cool hat, from a shop or a supermarket
—________. I bought it on Taobao.
A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．None
22．（2023·新疆喀什·统考二模）I love Kashgar. I love ________ in Kashgar.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
23．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year for different reasons.
A．the other B．another C．others D．other
24．（2023·甘肃张掖·校联考一模）—Where would you like to go
—I’d like to go ________.
A．warm somewhere B．anywhere warm C．somewhere warm D．warm anywhere
25．（2023·四川攀枝花·校联考模拟预测）—Is this Mary’s bicycle
—No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.
A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours
26．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Linda used to have long hair, but now her hair is much shorter than ________.
A．my B．me C．mine D．myself
27．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）The math problem was so difficult that ________ except Jimmy worked it out.
A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
28．（2023·天津河东·统考二模）None of them has an environment like ________ of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on planets.
A．this B．it C．one D．that
29．（2023·河北石家庄·校考模拟预测）—This task is very hard. Could you give me ________ advice to deal with it
—No problem. Let’s solve it together.
A．some B．any C．little D．few
30．（2023·辽宁阜新·阜新实验中学校考二模）The customs in Western countries are quite different from ________. What we should do is to accept each other’s differences.
A．ours B．yours C．theirs D．mine
31．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）—Which festival do you like better, Christmas or Easter
—________. I like Chinese traditional festivals.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．Each
32．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）He has only money for the book or the food. That’s a hard choice for him to make because he likes _____ of them.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither
33．（2023·江苏扬州·校考三模）— Quan Hongchan made the whole sports world remember her name. It seems that she was born an athlete.
— In fact, ________ was born good at all things excellent without enough practice.
A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody
34．（2023·江苏盐城·校考二模）After the education reform (改革) in Jiangsu Province, it is hoped that the pupils will have ________ time to relax and ________ problems to worry about.
A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．more; fewer
35．（2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区第二中学校考二模）Of the three foreigners, one is from Chicago, and ________ two are from London.
A．other B．the others C．the other D．others
36．（2023·辽宁沈阳·沈阳市第一二六中学校考三模）We should also recycle ________ as we can.
A．more things B．as many things C．so many things D．as much things
37．（2023·江苏南京·南京外国语学校仙林分校校考三模）The coronation(加冕) of Charles III was a more modest size than of the late Queen Elizabeth, with far fewer guests in Westminster Abbey(威斯敏斯特大教堂) and a march back to Buckingham Palace which only covered about a quarter of the distance compared to 1953.
A．it B．that C．one D．this
38．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）—Dad, I can see one of my shoes, but where is ________ shoe
—Under the bed!
A．other B．others C．another D．the other
39．（2023·江苏连云港·校考三模）A smile costs ________ but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
40．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）Now, the Internet has made ________ much faster and easier to travel. For example, you can book tickets online and search for information easily.
A．this B．that C．it D．one
41．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）—Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother
—________ After the “double reduction” policy（双减政策）is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school.
A．None. B．Either. C．Both. D．Neither.
42．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Wuhan is such a beautiful city with many places of interest that we stayed longer for ________ two days.
A．other B．else C．another D．more
43．（2023·江苏南京·南师附中树人学校校考三模）— This is the most interesting novel I have ever read.
— But I don’t think________will like it.
A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody
44．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）We are so happy that ________ goes well with your study.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
45．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考三模）_________ is impossible if you put your heart into it.
A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything
46．（2023·江苏扬州·校考一模）—Who helps you do your homework, your father or your mother
—________. After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I can finish my homework at school.
A．None B．Either C．Both D．Neither
47．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）Alice is now a CEO of a big company. She’s really ________ in Zhenjiang.
A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody
48．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）—Cindy can speak Chinese well. Who taught her
—Nobody. She learned it by ________.
A．her B．hers C．herself D．she
49．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All of the students are having a P.E. lesson outside.
A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody
50．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）—Is there ________ new on the Internet these days
—Of course. A new chat robot, GPT, becomes popular among the young netizens.
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
51．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模）—It’s really a pity that I lost one score in the math test.
—You should remember that there is ________ perfect in the world.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
52．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）—I’d like an ice-cream. Are you having ________.
—Yes.
A．it B．that C．one D．this
53．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）After senior high school entrance examination, my family plan to go ________ to relax.
A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interesting
C．anywhere interesting D．interesting anywhere
54．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Mary is a kind girl and she never says ________ about others behind their backs.
A．something good B．nothing bad C．everything good D．anything bad
55．（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）—Do you like singing or dancing
—________. They are really relaxing.
A．None B．Neither C．Both D．All
56．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考一模）This dictionary belongs to Linda and ________ is over there on the desk.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
57．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）It’s really brave ________ Chai Jing to tell so much truth to the public.
A．for B．of C．to D．in
58．（2023·河北沧州·校考三模）Grandma’s birthday is next week. We’ll have a party for ________.
A．him B．her C．me D．them
59．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）— Min Denghua, a disabled boy from Anqing, succeeded because he did ________ but stuck to his goals.
—You’re right.We should learn from him.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
60．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—There is ________ milk in our fridge.
—That’s not a problem. Let’s go and buy some.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
61．（2023·重庆·校联考二模）Their team beat ________ in the basketball match. We have to practice harder.
A．his B．mine C．ours D．hers
62．（2023·吉林长春·校联考一模）There are five books on the table. Two of them are mine, and ________ are yours.
A．the others B．other C．the other D．others
63．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—At lunch time, if you sit by yourself, will you feel lonely
—Maybe I will. If so, I might join ________at their table.
A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．none
64．（2023·湖北十堰·统考一模）—Could you please open the window to let the fresh air in
—I’d love to. But there is ________ outside in the air.
A．dirty anything B．something dirty
C．nothing dirty D．dirty something
65．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Of the three books on the desk, which one do you want to read most
—________ of them interests me, for I have little understanding of the language that they were written in.
A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither
66．（2023·重庆南岸·重庆市第十一中学校校考一模）—Your spoken English is perfect!
—Thank you. I think ________ is better. You read English every morning.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
67．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—I have ________ but pride for Wang Yaping because she is the mother who looked after stars.
—I’m proud of her too.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
68．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考二模）—Who will pick you up this Friday afternoon, your mother or your father
—________. They are on business in Chengdu now.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
69．（2023·江西吉安·统考三模）You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ________ in it
A．valuable anything B．anything valuable C．valuable nothing D．nothing valuable
70．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）Many colorful light s are hanging on the trees on ________ side of the street.
A．all B．every C．both D．either
71．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考二模）—We’d better avoid putting ________ on our WeChat.
—I agree. It may be used by some bad man to trouble you.
A．something personal B．personal something
C．nothing personal D．personal nothing
72．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模）Promise to keep the secret to ________, or I won’t tell you about it.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
73．（2023·安徽六安·统考三模）—Would you like to do _________ with us this weekend, Amy Do you have any good ideas
—Sure, I’d love to. How about going camping
A．interesting something B．interesting anything
C．something interesting D．anything interesting
74．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）—Young people should learn from astronaut Wang Yaping and follow ________ own dreams.
—Yes. You are right.
A．her B．his C．your D．their
75．（2023·吉林长春·校联考三模）—What else do you need
—________ else. I think I have got everything ready.
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
76．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考二模）________ of the students has his own opinion about that topic.
A．Every B．Each C．All D．Both
77．（2023·吉林长春·统考三模）—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—________ is OK. I don’t mind.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
78．（2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模）—Is this your toy car
—No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby.
A．my; him B．mine; his C．my; his D．mine; him
79．（2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模）Whatever happens, don’t lose heart. After all, tomorrow is ________ day.
A．other B．another C．the other D．others
80．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—What would you like to drink, tea or coffee
—_______. I’d like a glass of water.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
81．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）There isn’t ________ in the box. It’s empty.
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
82．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模）—Tony, are you sure you’ve got ________ ready We are going to set out soon.
—Fine, Mum. I’m going to check it one more time.
A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
83．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—When are we going to visit the beautiful cherry blossoms in Wuhan University, this morning or afternoon
—________ is OK. I’m free today.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
84．（2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测）—Are these stamps yours, Dave
—Oh, no. Tom also likes collecting stamps. They might belong to ________.
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
85．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）—I think either of the books is OK. You know, Mary loves all kinds of books.
—I agree with you. So I decide to buy ________ of them for her.
A．all B．any C．both D．neither
86．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Do you know the 24 solar terms
—Of course, they show the changes of nature and ________ carries its own special meaning.
A．neither B．each C．every D．either
87．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Do you want to play classical music or folk music
— ________. I prefer pop music.
A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either
88．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Mom, please fetch me a box of yogurt.
—There’s _______ in the fridge. What about orange juice instead
A．none B．nothing C．neither D．anything
89．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—How many study groups are there in a class
—Generally, a class is divided into 8 groups, ________ with 7 group members.
A．each B．every C．either D．neither
90．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Which of those electronic dictionaries in the shop do you like most
—________. They are both expensive and of little use.
A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None
91．（2023·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）The question is quite difficult, so ________ students can work it out.
A．few B．little C．a little D．many
92．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）—The maths exam was very easy, wasn’t it
—Yes, but I don’t think ________ could pass it.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
93．（2023·河北衡水·校联考三模）Look! Li Lei and his grandmother are carrying a big bag. Let’s help ________.
A．him B．you C．them D．her
94．（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）When the young man took off his gloves, I noticed that ________ one had his name written inside.
A．other B．every C．each D．another
95．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Which of those face washing machines do you think is the best
—________ at all. You just paid your stupid tax. They are both expensive and useless.
A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both
96．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）________ is necessary for us to talk to our parents when we have problems.
A．This B．It C．That D．One
97．（2023·吉林长春·校联考模拟预测）All the students are playing on the playground. ________ of them stay in the classroom.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
98．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）The app has ________ to do with medical health. It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
99．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）— How do you find your classmates
— Most are kind, but ________ of them is as friendly to me as Cathy.
A．none B．no one C．nobody D．everyone
100．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）The little girl has two skirts. One is pink, ________ is blue.
A．another B．others C．the other D．the otherschapter 7 代词和限定词 笔记
·模块一 人称代词
·模块二 物主代词和物主限定词
·模块三 反身代词
·模块四 指示代词和指示限定词
·模块五 疑问代词和疑问限定词
·模块六 关系代词和关系限定词
·模块七 不定代词和不定限定词
·模块八 几组不定代词的用法
·模块九 2022、2023年全国各省市真题综合训练45题
用法
性的一致
单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。
所指对象 代词
类指 he/his, he or she, his or her
“中性”名词/不能确定性别 it
带着感情的对象（祖国、宠物） she, he
关于it
it除了做指示代词外，在句中作主语还可表示天气、温度、时间、日期、距离等笼统情况，作虚主语。 it还可以在主语后置的句子里作“形式主语”，后置的主语一般为动词不定式结构、现在分词结构和名词性从句。
★小试身手★
Do you see that good-looking young man He is Professor Du, who comes from the star.
A teacher should offer his / her students challenging projects.
I love China very much. She is very beautiful.
I have a pet dog. She/he/it follows me wherever I go.
Who is it –It’s (I/me).
_It’s______ illegal to drive without a license.
__It’s_____ no use arguing with him.
类型 词汇 用法
物主限定词 my、your、his、her、its、our、their 后面必须跟名词
物主代词 mine、yours、his、hers、ours、theirs；its 既可单独使用，也可用于“双重属格”
★小试身手★
My husband’s father is a doctor. __Mine____(My/Mine) is a lawyer.
I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of__mine_____. (me)
形式
人称 单数 复数
第一人称 myself ourselves
第二人称 yourself yourselves
第三人称 himself themselves
herself
itself
用法
★小试身手★
填空并判断以下句中反身代词的成分：
The queen herself attended the meeting. (作同位语，表强调)
I cut myself shaving this morning. (作宾语)
I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by herself. (her) (作介词补足成分)
Frank is not quite himself today. (upset or ill) （作主语补语, feel like myself（精神或身体好，not be oneself, not feel like oneself（精神或身体状态不佳））
Just between ourselves, he is a selfish man. （固定搭配between ourselves, 你知我知）
Those who smoke heavily should remind __C______ of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people.
A. theirs B. them C. themselves D. oneself
中考常考固定搭配连线：
help oneself to…… 别客气！
enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得高兴
(all) by oneself 随便取，随便吃，随便喝
say to oneself 自言自语
teach oneself = learn by oneself 自首
make yourself at home. 单独地，独自地
play with oneself 自娱自乐
turn oneself in 自学
find oneself 找到自我
** introduce / blame oneself
指近还是指远
指近 this/these
指远 that/those
These are new books. (These/Those) are old ones.
Life is not easy in the US (these/those) days.
Life was not easy in the US (these/those) days.
指人还是指物
指示代词通常指物，但在介绍人或电话交谈时，可以指人。
This is my sister Mandy. Those are my cousins Joe and Tom.
Who is that speaking
Attention
指示限定词既可指人也可指物。
指上文还是指下文
this 既可指上文，也可指下文
that 通常只指上文
Many students were absent this morning. This/That made the teacher very angry.
(指上文学生缺席的事）
Let me tell you this. No one has ever beaten me at chess.
(指下文说的事)
My friend has promised to do it, but this/that doesn’t mean he can do it well.
(指朋友的承诺)
that/those作替代词：that=the one; those=the ones
CN单数 that=the one
CN复数 those=the ones
UN that √, the one ×
The climate of Russia is not as mild as that of France.
The lives of animals are in many ways like those of human beings.
such作为代词可作单数或复数，such也可做限定词。
Please send us your latest samples if such are available.
Such was the way he spoke to me.
★小试身手★
选词填空：such a, such an, such
The house was so untidy. I’ve never seen such a mess.
Such questions shouldn't be asked on such an occasion (场合).
My trip in Kenya is such an interesting experience that I want to share it with my friends.
Every such possibility must be considered.
One such dictionary is enough for me.
I hate to live in a place with such unpleasant weather.
Now my job has become such a burden（负担）that I don't want to do it any more.
类型 词汇 用法
疑问代词 who, whom, whose, what, which 主要用于特殊疑问句
疑问限定词 whose, what, which 既可指人，也可指物；既可用于单数，也可用于复数
★区分用法★
疑问限定词：
Whose car is this
Which countries are you going to visit
疑问代词what还可用于简短提问。
What about doing some shopping this afternoon
How about (=what about) this size Does it fit you
What if we fail to raise the fund
(相当于what will happen if, what shall we do if, what will be the result if)
关系词 词汇
关系代词 who, whom, that, which
关系限定词 whose, which
Attention
关系代词（that, who, whom, which）所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语等成分。
关系限定词（whose, which）相当于形容词，在句中起到定语的作用。
★小试身手★
The student who got the prize was from Shanghai. (关系代词作主语)
The building the roof of which we see is China Construction Bank. (关系代词作介词of的补成分)
The man whose son lent you the money is my friend.
Tomorrow morning the flight may be delayed by a heavy fog, in which case we will have to go by train if we don’t want to miss the meeting.
一般不定代词 each, every, some, any, both, all, many, much, either, neither, a few, few, a little, little, other, the other, others, the others, another, no one, none, enough
合成不定代词 由some-构成的(someone; somebody; something) 由any-构成的(anyone; anybody; anything) 由no-构成的( no one ;nobody; nothing ) 4.由every-构成的(everyone; everybody; everything)
难点一：
All of us have to attend the meeting. ( all of +人称代词）
All the students would like to go camping. （all+名词）
All of the family members are music lovers. ( all of +the+名词）
难点二：
Some -合成词是“肯定词”，通常用于肯定陈述句以及期待肯定回答的疑问句。
I can＇t connect my computer to the Internet. There must be _A___ wrong with it.
something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
Would you like something to eat
Any-合成词是“非肯定词”，常用于否定句和疑问句。
I have hardly anything to eat today.
Is there anything wrong
难点三：
Every-合成词是肯定词，通常用于肯定句；而No-合成词是否定词，通常构成否定句。
Everyone /Everybody knows what they have to do, don’t they
Nothing is left undone for the party.
every, each
each every
两个 √ ×
多个 √ √
代词 √ ×
形容词 √ √
副词 √ ×
固定搭配 each other every +固定时间 (every three weeks=every third week.)
★小试身手★
On each / either side of the street there are shops and restaurants. (街道只有两边)
On each / every side of the square there are tall buildings. (广场是多边的)
Each of them is from Australia.
I gave the boys two cakes each.
I go abroad to visit fashion shows every two months.
either, neither
单词 用法
either 两个中的任何一个
any 多于两个中的任何一个
neither 两个都不是
no one/none 在多于两个中都不是
★小试身手★
Either course is open to you. (两门课中选一门)
Any course is open to you. (多门课中选一门)
There are tall buildings on each/either side of the Huangpu River. (浦江两岸高楼林立)
There are tall buildings on both sides of Huangpu River.
They offered me two jobs, but I accepted neither of them.
They offered me several jobs, but I accepted none of them.
little, (a) few
单词 相同点 不同点
(a) little 既可作限定词，又可作代词 只和不可数名词搭配
(a) few 只和可数名词搭配
quite a few 都表示很多，相当多 后接可数名词=many
quite a little 后接不可数名词=much
Attention
a few和a little带有肯定含义，few和little带有否定含义。
★小试身手★
He has little patience. (他已经没什么耐心了)
You must have a little patience. (你必须有点耐心)
He has got few friends here. (他在这儿没什么朋友)
He has got few friends here, __has he ______ ____.. (他在这儿有些朋友)
“other”大观园
作名词性代词 作形容词性代词
单数 复数 单数 复数
泛指 another others another+n. other+n.
特指 the other the others the other+n. the other+n.
★小试身手★
填空：
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, and the other is a bank clerk.
Can you show me some other samples
Some friends will agree to this arrangement; others may have different views.
The story is not interesting. Tell me another one. (再讲一个)
They had to wait for another five hours. (再等五小时)
选择
There are 60 students in our class. Forty of them are boys, the others are girls.
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
Some wheat is from America, and D is from Japan.
A. the others B. the other C. another D. the rest
none, nothing, no one
词汇 用法
None 回答how much, how many, 既指人也指物。 “有多少”。
Nothing 回答 what, 含anything的问题，指物。“有没有”。
no one 回答 who, 含anybody的问题，指人。 no+n. (no是限定词) 特指。
And no one, no one stops being a Death Eater.
没有一个食死徒可以改邪归正。
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
None of this matters!
这些都不重要！
Lost
★小试身手★
I have no brothers. (= I don’t have any brothers.)
There is no milk in the fridge.
A: Do you have any new plans
B: We have got nothing at the moment.
A: Did you find anyone / anything in the room
B: No, I found nobody / nothing there.
No one should ever kill a seagull.
一、单项选择
1．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.
A．it B．that C．them D．ones
2．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Bob! Shall we fly kites this Sunday
—Good idea! Remember to call _______ then.
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
3．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her
— Nobody. She taught ________.
A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
4．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— ________ is this basketball
— Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports.
A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which
5．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.
A．your B．their C．his D．her
6．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Has ________ ever been to Mars
—No, not yet. Maybe in the future.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
7．（2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）When our bread maker broke, the Taylors lent us ________.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
8．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
9．（2022·安徽·统考中考真题）—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
—Yes, they’re well worth praising.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
10．（2022·云南·统考中考真题）I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A．anything personal B．personal anything
C．something personal D．personal something
11．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
12．（2022·广西贺州·统考中考真题）There are two apples on the table. One is red and ________ is green.
A．the other B．another C．others D．the others
13．（2022·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old.
A．they B．their C．theirs D．them
14．（2022·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.
A．have B．had C．to have D．to be having
15．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—What’s the matter with my throat, doctor
—______. Drinking more hot water is OK.
A．Something serious B．Nothing serious
C．Serious something D．Serious nothing
16．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.
A．we; us B．us; we C．our; us D．ours; we
17．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Some animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year.
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
18．（2022·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister
—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.
A．Her B．She C．His D．He
19．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after ________ .
A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself
20．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）I always believe that there isn’t ________ difficult if we set our mind to do it.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
21．（2022·江苏常州·统考中考真题）Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
22．（2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club
—________. I joined the basketball club.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
23．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）— Did you do ________ special for your mother on her birthday
— Yes. I cooked long noodles for her.
A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
24．（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon express __________ best wishes to the world—Together for a Shared Future.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
25．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）— Coffee or milk, Jeff
— ________ is OK. I care little about it.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
26．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）I believe we can make a difference if we’re brave enough to believe in ________.
A．us B．we C．our D．ourselves
27．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）It is said ________ national ID cards in China will soon go digital(电子的) in the near future.
A．which B．what C．when D．that
28．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.
A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes
29．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
30．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.
—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none
31．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow
— ___________ are OK. I am available.
A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None
32．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.
A．both B．all C．neither D．none
33．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Think about it and ask ________: have you really done everything right
A．you B．yourself C．me D．myself
34．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ________!
—What am I supposed to say after all this Just leave me alone!
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
35．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）_______ of my parents can swim. They are going to learn it this summer.
A．Neither B．Either C．All D．None
36．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher
—________. I want to be a policeman.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
37．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— Sandy is well organized.
— Exactly. ________ in her room is in good order.
A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．None
38．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Mr. Brown, I find ________ hard to learn English well.
—Come on! Practice makes perfect.
A．that B．it C．this D．its
39．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.
A．All B．Most C．Some D．Few
40．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports.
A．neither B．either C．both D．all
41．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ________ a perfect place to live in or visit.
—Right. I went there last year.
A．that B．one C．this D．it
42．（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like ________ of them very much.
A．either B．any C．neither D．none
43．（2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask.
A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
44．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Puzzle(字谜)”？
—Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
45．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher
—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.
A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我喜欢那些书！当我有零花钱的时候，我就会买一些。
考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；them它们；ones一些。根据“I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy…”可知，此处指“我”有钱时会买上文中提到的those books“那些书”，books是复数，故用them指代。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：——你好，Bob！这个星期天我们去放风筝好吗？——好主意！记得到时候给我打电话。
考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。动词call后接宾格me作宾语，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：——我看到你奶奶用抖音打电话。谁教她的？——没有人。她自学的。
考查反身代词。himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据She可知，反身代词应该与主语在人称上保持一致，所以此空应填herself，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——这个篮球是谁的？——也许是我们英语老师的。他喜欢运动。
考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的；where在哪里；how怎样；which哪一个。根据“our English teacher’s”可知，此处询问篮球是谁的，故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：刘老师教英语很好。我们都喜欢她的课。
考查代词辨析。your你的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。根据“Miss Liu”可知，女性，此空应填her，故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：——有人去过火星吗？——不，还没有。或许在未来会有。
考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人，常用于疑问句或否定句；somebody某人，常用于肯定句；everybody每个人。根据“Has … ever been to Mars”及“No, not yet.”可知，询问是否有人去过火星，这是疑问句，此空应填anybody，故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：当我们的面包机坏了，泰勒一家把他们的借给了我们。
考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them它们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“When our bread maker broke, the Taylors lent us”可知，此处指把他们的面包机借给我们，此空后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：Sam发现扫地机器人很有用，他打算给他奶奶买一个。
考查指示代词用法。A. it 它，表示上文提到的同一事物，即同类同物；B. one一个，表示上文提到的同类事物中的一个，即同类异物；C. this这个，一般是指近处的事物；D. that那个，一般是指远处的事物。 本句是Sam打算给他奶奶买一个扫地机器人，指的是扫地机器人中的一个，不一定就是前面提到的扫地机器人，即同类异物，所以用one来代替；故答案选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我对警察只有赞扬，因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。 ——是的，他们值得称赞。
考查复合不定代词辨析。everything每件事；nothing无事；anything任何事；something某事。根据“I have...but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.”可知，对警察只有赞扬，没有其他，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：我建议你不要在微信上显示任何私人的东西，因为这可能会引起麻烦。
考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词的用法。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句。此句是否定句，所以应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，应放在其后，故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：——咖啡还是茶，弗兰克？——请给我咖啡。要想放松，没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有；anything任何东西；something某些东西；everything一切东西。根据“is better than a cup of coffee”可知，没有比一杯咖啡更好的了，形容词比较级+否定词表达最高级的含义；故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意：桌子上有两个苹果。 一个是红色的，另一个是绿色的。
考查代词辨析。the other指两者中的另一个，常用于“One...the other...”结构；another泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；others复数，相当于other+名词复数，代指其他的人或物；the others= the other+名词复数。根据“One is red...”可知，此处符合“one...the other...”结构，意为“一个……另一个……”。故选A。
13．D
【详解】句意：当我22岁的时候，我开始教他们英语。
考查代词辨析。they他们；their他们的；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；them他们。固定短语teach sb sth“教授某人某事”，空处位于动词后，应用代词宾格，故选D。
14．C
【详解】句意：许多人因为战争失去了家园。 对人们来说，拥有一个和平的世界很重要。
考查非谓语动词。此处是结构“It is adj. for sb. to do sth.”，意为“做某事对某人是……的”，动词不定式作真正的主语，此处应用动词不定式的一般式。故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：——我的喉咙怎么了，医生？——没什么严重的。多喝一些热水就可以了。
考查不定代词用法。Something serious严重的事；Nothing serious没什么严重的。不定代词与形容词连用时形容词放在不定代词的后面。故排除C和D项；根据“Drinking more hot water is OK.”可知此处指没什么事。故选B。
16．C
【详解】句意：互联网使我们的生活更容易，但它有时给我们学生带来麻烦。
考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词lives，要填形容词性物主代词our。第二空位于介词to后，要填人称代词宾格us，故选C。
17．A
【详解】句意：有些动物在一年中的特定时间从一个地方搬到另一个地方。
考查代词辨析。another三者及以上的另一个；other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物。根据“Some animals move from one place to...at certain times of the year.”可知，此处是从一个地方到另一个地方，不止两者，故选A。
18．A
【详解】句意：——那个穿红色短裙的女孩是你的妹妹吗？——是啊。她最喜欢的颜色是红色。
考查形容词性物主代词。Her她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；She她，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；He他，人称代词主格。根据空后有名词，说明此处应用形容词性物主代词，由“your sister”可知形容词性物主代词应用her。故选A。
19．D
【详解】句意：妈妈鼓励她的小儿子学会照顾自己。
考查反身代词。hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。look after oneself “照顾自己”，这里是妈妈鼓励她的小儿子学会照顾自己，因此应用反身代词himself。故选D。
20．B
【详解】句意：我一直相信，只要我们下定决心去做，没有什么事是困难的。
考查代词辨析。something某事，通常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，通常用于否定句或疑问句中；everything每一件事；nothing没有什么事，表否定含义。结合语境可知，如果我们下定决心要做一件事，就没什么事情是困难的。原句已经有否定词isn’t了，就不可以再用其它的否定词了，所以排除选项D；此时否定句应该用anything，故选B。
21．D
【详解】句意：学习是一生的旅程，因为它每天都给我们带来新的东西。
考查不定代词辨析。everything每件事，指所有事物；nothing没有什么，表完全否定；anything任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句代替something；something某物，表不确定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。本句是肯定句，结合“Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us...new every day.”可知，something new“一些新东西”符合语境，故选D。
22．D
【详解】句意：——你参加了哪个俱乐部，艺术俱乐部还是足球俱乐部？——两个俱乐部都没参加。我加入了篮球俱乐部。
考查不定代词辨析。both两者都是；none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不。根据“Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club ”可知询问的是你参加了两个俱乐部中的哪一个。根据答句“I joined the basketball club.”可知加入的是篮球俱乐部，说明艺术俱乐部和足球俱乐部，两个俱乐部都没参加。因此要用neither。故选D。
23．D
【详解】句意：——你妈妈生日那天你做了什么特别的事吗？——是的。我为她煮了长寿面。
考查代词辨析。nothing无事；something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据“Did you do...special for your mother on her birthday ”可知，此处是一般疑问句，用anything，故选D。
24．C
【详解】句意：冰墩墩和雪容融向世界表达了它们最美好的祝愿——携手共创未来。
考查代词辨析。they他/她/它们，人称代词主格；them他/她/它们，人称代词宾格；their他/她/它们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他/她/它们自己，反身代词。wishes是名词，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰。故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：——咖啡还是牛奶，杰夫？——两个都可以。我不太在乎。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都；None三者及三者以上都不；Either两者中任一个；Neither两者都不。根据“Coffee or milk”可知，在两者中作选择，结合“…is OK. I care little about it.”可知，两者中任意一个都行，故用Either。故选C。
26．D
【详解】句意：我相信，如果我们有足够的勇气相信自己，我们就能有所作为。
考查代词辨析。us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。此处是believe in oneself“相信自己”，故用反身代词。故选D。
27．D
【详解】句意：据说，在不久的将来，中国的国民身份证将很快实现数字化。
考查It固定句型。根据“It is said...national ID cards in China will soon go digital(电子的) in the near future.”可知，此处是“It is said that...”句型，意为“据说”，故选D。
28．D
【详解】句意：——你通常如何从这儿去武汉？——乘坐高铁。我到那里只需花费20分钟。
考查动词辨析。spends花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；pays支付（金钱）；costs花费（金钱）；takes花费（时间），主语是事物。主语为It，空格后“only 20 minutes”表示时间，可知此处用句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故选D。
29．C
【详解】句意：大明今天很高兴，因为他在回家的路上帮别人找了一串钥匙。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“Daming is happy today because he helped...look for a set of keys on his way home.”可知，本句是肯定句，表示帮助某人找钥匙。故选C。
30．A
【详解】句意：——中国棋手丁立人已经在国际象棋上尽了最大的努力，并把他所有的一切都投入到比赛中。——是的，他最近已经成为了国际象棋冠军。
考查代词辨析。everything每件事；nothing没什么；something一些事；none没有。根据“he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.”可知此处指尽一切努力，做每件事。故选A。
31．B
【详解】句意：——杰克，我们什么时候给奶奶买生日礼物，今天还是明天？——都可以。我有空。
考查代词。all全部（三者及以上）；both两者都；neither两者都不；none没有一个（三者及以上）。根据“ today or tomorrow ”可知是指两者，结合“I am available.”可知今天和明天都可以，应用both，故选B。
32．C
【详解】句意：我试着在两家书店买这本字典，但它们都没有卖。
考查代词辨析。both（两者）都；all（三者及以上）都；neither（两者）都不；none（三者及以上）都不。根据“I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but…”可知，这两家书店都没有我想买的书。故选C。
33．B
【详解】句意：想一想，然后问自己：你真的把每件事都做对了吗？
考查反身代词。you你；yourself你自己；me我；myself我自己。根据“Think about it and ask”可知是指问自己，应用反身代词，结合“have you”可知应用yourself，故选B。
34．B
【详解】句意：——你今天很安静，汤姆。跟我说话。说点什么。任何事情都行！——发生了这一切，我该说什么？别烦我！
考查代词辨析。Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything每件事；Nothing无事。根据“You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ...!”可知，让汤姆说什么都行，故选B。
35．A
【详解】句意：我的父母都不会游泳。他们打算今年夏天学游泳。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者之一；All三者或三者以上都；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“They are going to learn it this summer.”可知父母两人都不会游泳。故选A。
36．D
【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你梦想的职业是什么，医生还是教师？——都不是。我想成为一名警察。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都（是）；Either（两者中的）任何一个；None（三者或以上）都不（是）；Neither两者都不（是）。根据“I want to be a policeman.”可知，既不是医生，也不是教师，应用不定代词neither表示“两者都不是”。故选D。
37．B
【详解】句意；——桑迪很有条理。——完全正确。她房间里的一切都井井有条。
考查代词辨析。Something一些事情；Everything所有；Nothing没有什么；None没有一个。根据“Sandy is well organized.”可知，桑迪是有条理的人，所以她房间的所有东西都井井有条。故选B。
38．B
【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我发现学好英语很难。——加油！熟能生巧。
考查it作形式宾语。that那个；it它；this这个；its它的。根据“I find...hard to learn English well.”可知，此处使用it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选B。
39．D
【详解】句意：医院里很少有其他护士比海伦在这里工作的时间长；只有露西和玛丽在她之前开始在这里工作。
考查词汇辨析。All全部的；Most大部分；Some一些；Few很少的。根据“only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.”可知，医院的所有护士中，只有露西和玛丽比海伦在这家医院工作的时间长，说明很少的护士比海伦在这家医院工作的时间长。故选D。
40．C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们俩都有体育天赋。
考查代词。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；both两者都；all三者及以上全部。此处是指双胞胎兄弟，是指两者，排除D；根据“The twin brothers are good at football and...of them have a talent for sports.”可知，两人都有体育天赋，both of作主语，谓语动词用复数have。故选C。
41．D
【详解】句意：——昆明一年四季不太冷也不太热，是一个居住或旅游的好地方。——对。我去年去过那里。
考查代词辨析。that那；one同类中的一个；this这；it指代同一事物。根据“It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ... a perfect place to live in or visit.”可知此处用it指代上文提到过的昆明。故选D。
42．A
【详解】句意：我去过纽约和洛杉矶，但我都不太喜欢。
考查代词辨析。either两者之一；any三者或三者以上的任意一个；neither两者都不；none全都不。根据“I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like...of them very much.”可知是纽约和洛杉矶都不喜欢，not…either=neither（两者都不）。故选A。
43．C
【详解】句意：课程结束了，但我还有几个问题要问。
考查代词辨析。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。根据“but I still had...questions to ask”可知是有几个问题要问，修饰可数名词复数用a few。故选C。
44．D
【详解】句意：——Cindy！你能帮我通过“单词拼图”游戏的二级吗？——哦，天哪。我帮不了你什么。我也过不了。
考查代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing没有事。根据“I can’t pass it...”可知自己也没有通关，所以没有什么能帮助对方。故选D。
45．B
【详解】句意：——刚才走过的那个女人是你的老师吗？——是的，她教我们英语，我们都非常喜欢她。
考查定语从句以及代词辨析。第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词woman是指人，在从句中作主语，应用who或that引导定语从句，排除A和C选项。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词teach后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】综合练07 代词和限定词100题（八大类型全概括）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）Nobody teaches ________ English, John teaches ________.
A．him; himself B．his; himself C．he; him D．him; his
2．（2023秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉一初慧泉中学校考期末）—It seems that you __________ know the man standing over there well.
—That’s for sure. Both my twin sisters and I are learning French from him.
A．all B．both C．either D．neither
3．（2023·云南玉溪·统考三模）—Mom told me you were ill. Are you getting better, grandpa
—Don’t worry. It’s _________ now.
A．something serious B．serious something C．nothing serious D．serious nothing
4．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—I am afraid I don’t know how to get to the panda house.
—Take it easy. ________ of the four roads will take you there. You’ll never get lost.
A．One B．Another C．Any D．None
5．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）In order to do the job well, David went to a training centre in ________ spare time.
A．my B．his C．your D．her
6．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—I lost my pen and I can’t find ________ anywhere.
—I have many pens in that box. Just take ________.
A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one; one
7．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Why not stop to have a cup of coffee
—Good idea! ______ is better than getting relaxed after working so long.
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
8．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Have you got everything ready for the party
—Oh. I haven’t got a cake. I’ll buy ________ in the store.
A．it B．one C．this D．that
9．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—I felt very upset, because I didn’t get full marks in the test.
—You have done very well. There is ________ perfect in the world.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
10．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）—Which sport do you like, baseball or basketball
— ________, I like swimming.
A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither
11．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Where are we going this weekend, Hongcun or Sanhe Ancient Town
—________ is OK. Both of them are famous ancient towns in Anhui.
A．All B．Either C．Neither D．None
12．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）—Look! There are ________ model cars in the shop.
—Dad, could you buy me ________
A．any; one B．some; it C．some; one D．any; it
13．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模）Without hard work, almost ________ can live a better life.
A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody
14．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—Linda, could you fold the clothes for me
—Why me I am not available. You can ask Mary to do ________ instead.
A．those B．them C．one D．it
15．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）—The dress is too long. Please give me ________ one.
—Sure, Madam. Give ________ back to me and try on this one.
A．other, one B．another, one C．another, it D．the other, it
16．（2023·安徽宿州·统考模拟预测）—How heavily it rained early this morning!
—Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school.
A．none B．all C．some D．neither
17．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）I found ________ easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself.
A．this B．that C．it’s D．it
18．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）The food in the restaurant usually tastes more delicious than ________ we cook at home.
A．that B．it C．the one D．this
19．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—What do you want to be when you grow up, a teacher, a writer or a policeman
— ________ is for me. I hope to study medicine to keep people healthy.
A．Each B．Any C．None D．Neither
20．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—The boy can write with his left hand and draw with ________ at the same time.
—How amazing!
A．the others B．the other C．others D．another
21．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模）—Where did you get this super cool hat, from a shop or a supermarket
—________. I bought it on Taobao.
A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．None
22．（2023·新疆喀什·统考二模）I love Kashgar. I love ________ in Kashgar.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
23．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year for different reasons.
A．the other B．another C．others D．other
24．（2023·甘肃张掖·校联考一模）—Where would you like to go
—I’d like to go ________.
A．warm somewhere B．anywhere warm C．somewhere warm D．warm anywhere
25．（2023·四川攀枝花·校联考模拟预测）—Is this Mary’s bicycle
—No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.
A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours
26．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Linda used to have long hair, but now her hair is much shorter than ________.
A．my B．me C．mine D．myself
27．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）The math problem was so difficult that ________ except Jimmy worked it out.
A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
28．（2023·天津河东·统考二模）None of them has an environment like ________ of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on planets.
A．this B．it C．one D．that
29．（2023·河北石家庄·校考模拟预测）—This task is very hard. Could you give me ________ advice to deal with it
—No problem. Let’s solve it together.
A．some B．any C．little D．few
30．（2023·辽宁阜新·阜新实验中学校考二模）The customs in Western countries are quite different from ________. What we should do is to accept each other’s differences.
A．ours B．yours C．theirs D．mine
31．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）—Which festival do you like better, Christmas or Easter
—________. I like Chinese traditional festivals.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．Each
32．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）He has only money for the book or the food. That’s a hard choice for him to make because he likes _____ of them.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither
33．（2023·江苏扬州·校考三模）— Quan Hongchan made the whole sports world remember her name. It seems that she was born an athlete.
— In fact, ________ was born good at all things excellent without enough practice.
A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody
34．（2023·江苏盐城·校考二模）After the education reform (改革) in Jiangsu Province, it is hoped that the pupils will have ________ time to relax and ________ problems to worry about.
A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．more; fewer
35．（2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区第二中学校考二模）Of the three foreigners, one is from Chicago, and ________ two are from London.
A．other B．the others C．the other D．others
36．（2023·辽宁沈阳·沈阳市第一二六中学校考三模）We should also recycle ________ as we can.
A．more things B．as many things C．so many things D．as much things
37．（2023·江苏南京·南京外国语学校仙林分校校考三模）The coronation(加冕) of Charles III was a more modest size than of the late Queen Elizabeth, with far fewer guests in Westminster Abbey(威斯敏斯特大教堂) and a march back to Buckingham Palace which only covered about a quarter of the distance compared to 1953.
A．it B．that C．one D．this
38．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）—Dad, I can see one of my shoes, but where is ________ shoe
—Under the bed!
A．other B．others C．another D．the other
39．（2023·江苏连云港·校考三模）A smile costs ________ but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
40．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）Now, the Internet has made ________ much faster and easier to travel. For example, you can book tickets online and search for information easily.
A．this B．that C．it D．one
41．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）—Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother
—________ After the “double reduction” policy（双减政策）is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school.
A．None. B．Either. C．Both. D．Neither.
42．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Wuhan is such a beautiful city with many places of interest that we stayed longer for ________ two days.
A．other B．else C．another D．more
43．（2023·江苏南京·南师附中树人学校校考三模）— This is the most interesting novel I have ever read.
— But I don’t think________will like it.
A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody
44．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）We are so happy that ________ goes well with your study.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
45．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考三模）_________ is impossible if you put your heart into it.
A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything
46．（2023·江苏扬州·校考一模）—Who helps you do your homework, your father or your mother
—________. After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I can finish my homework at school.
A．None B．Either C．Both D．Neither
47．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）Alice is now a CEO of a big company. She’s really ________ in Zhenjiang.
A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody
48．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）—Cindy can speak Chinese well. Who taught her
—Nobody. She learned it by ________.
A．her B．hers C．herself D．she
49．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All of the students are having a P.E. lesson outside.
A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody
50．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）—Is there ________ new on the Internet these days
—Of course. A new chat robot, GPT, becomes popular among the young netizens.
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
51．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模）—It’s really a pity that I lost one score in the math test.
—You should remember that there is ________ perfect in the world.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
52．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）—I’d like an ice-cream. Are you having ________.
—Yes.
A．it B．that C．one D．this
53．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）After senior high school entrance examination, my family plan to go ________ to relax.
A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interesting
C．anywhere interesting D．interesting anywhere
54．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Mary is a kind girl and she never says ________ about others behind their backs.
A．something good B．nothing bad C．everything good D．anything bad
55．（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）—Do you like singing or dancing
—________. They are really relaxing.
A．None B．Neither C．Both D．All
56．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考一模）This dictionary belongs to Linda and ________ is over there on the desk.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
57．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）It’s really brave ________ Chai Jing to tell so much truth to the public.
A．for B．of C．to D．in
58．（2023·河北沧州·校考三模）Grandma’s birthday is next week. We’ll have a party for ________.
A．him B．her C．me D．them
59．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）— Min Denghua, a disabled boy from Anqing, succeeded because he did ________ but stuck to his goals.
—You’re right.We should learn from him.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
60．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—There is ________ milk in our fridge.
—That’s not a problem. Let’s go and buy some.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
61．（2023·重庆·校联考二模）Their team beat ________ in the basketball match. We have to practice harder.
A．his B．mine C．ours D．hers
62．（2023·吉林长春·校联考一模）There are five books on the table. Two of them are mine, and ________ are yours.
A．the others B．other C．the other D．others
63．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—At lunch time, if you sit by yourself, will you feel lonely
—Maybe I will. If so, I might join ________at their table.
A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．none
64．（2023·湖北十堰·统考一模）—Could you please open the window to let the fresh air in
—I’d love to. But there is ________ outside in the air.
A．dirty anything B．something dirty
C．nothing dirty D．dirty something
65．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Of the three books on the desk, which one do you want to read most
—________ of them interests me, for I have little understanding of the language that they were written in.
A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither
66．（2023·重庆南岸·重庆市第十一中学校校考一模）—Your spoken English is perfect!
—Thank you. I think ________ is better. You read English every morning.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
67．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—I have ________ but pride for Wang Yaping because she is the mother who looked after stars.
—I’m proud of her too.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
68．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考二模）—Who will pick you up this Friday afternoon, your mother or your father
—________. They are on business in Chengdu now.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
69．（2023·江西吉安·统考三模）You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ________ in it
A．valuable anything B．anything valuable C．valuable nothing D．nothing valuable
70．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）Many colorful light s are hanging on the trees on ________ side of the street.
A．all B．every C．both D．either
71．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考二模）—We’d better avoid putting ________ on our WeChat.
—I agree. It may be used by some bad man to trouble you.
A．something personal B．personal something
C．nothing personal D．personal nothing
72．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模）Promise to keep the secret to ________, or I won’t tell you about it.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
73．（2023·安徽六安·统考三模）—Would you like to do _________ with us this weekend, Amy Do you have any good ideas
—Sure, I’d love to. How about going camping
A．interesting something B．interesting anything
C．something interesting D．anything interesting
74．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）—Young people should learn from astronaut Wang Yaping and follow ________ own dreams.
—Yes. You are right.
A．her B．his C．your D．their
75．（2023·吉林长春·校联考三模）—What else do you need
—________ else. I think I have got everything ready.
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
76．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考二模）________ of the students has his own opinion about that topic.
A．Every B．Each C．All D．Both
77．（2023·吉林长春·统考三模）—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—________ is OK. I don’t mind.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
78．（2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模）—Is this your toy car
—No, it’s not ________. It belongs to ________, my little brother Toby.
A．my; him B．mine; his C．my; his D．mine; him
79．（2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模）Whatever happens, don’t lose heart. After all, tomorrow is ________ day.
A．other B．another C．the other D．others
80．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—What would you like to drink, tea or coffee
—_______. I’d like a glass of water.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
81．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）There isn’t ________ in the box. It’s empty.
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
82．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模）—Tony, are you sure you’ve got ________ ready We are going to set out soon.
—Fine, Mum. I’m going to check it one more time.
A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
83．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—When are we going to visit the beautiful cherry blossoms in Wuhan University, this morning or afternoon
—________ is OK. I’m free today.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
84．（2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测）—Are these stamps yours, Dave
—Oh, no. Tom also likes collecting stamps. They might belong to ________.
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
85．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）—I think either of the books is OK. You know, Mary loves all kinds of books.
—I agree with you. So I decide to buy ________ of them for her.
A．all B．any C．both D．neither
86．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Do you know the 24 solar terms
—Of course, they show the changes of nature and ________ carries its own special meaning.
A．neither B．each C．every D．either
87．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Do you want to play classical music or folk music
— ________. I prefer pop music.
A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either
88．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Mom, please fetch me a box of yogurt.
—There’s _______ in the fridge. What about orange juice instead
A．none B．nothing C．neither D．anything
89．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—How many study groups are there in a class
—Generally, a class is divided into 8 groups, ________ with 7 group members.
A．each B．every C．either D．neither
90．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Which of those electronic dictionaries in the shop do you like most
—________. They are both expensive and of little use.
A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None
91．（2023·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）The question is quite difficult, so ________ students can work it out.
A．few B．little C．a little D．many
92．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）—The maths exam was very easy, wasn’t it
—Yes, but I don’t think ________ could pass it.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
93．（2023·河北衡水·校联考三模）Look! Li Lei and his grandmother are carrying a big bag. Let’s help ________.
A．him B．you C．them D．her
94．（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）When the young man took off his gloves, I noticed that ________ one had his name written inside.
A．other B．every C．each D．another
95．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Which of those face washing machines do you think is the best
—________ at all. You just paid your stupid tax. They are both expensive and useless.
A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both
96．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）________ is necessary for us to talk to our parents when we have problems.
A．This B．It C．That D．One
97．（2023·吉林长春·校联考模拟预测）All the students are playing on the playground. ________ of them stay in the classroom.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
98．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）The app has ________ to do with medical health. It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
99．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）— How do you find your classmates
— Most are kind, but ________ of them is as friendly to me as Cathy.
A．none B．no one C．nobody D．everyone
100．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）The little girl has two skirts. One is pink, ________ is blue.
A．another B．others C．the other D．the others
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：没人教他英语。John自己学的。
考查代词辨析。him他，宾格；he他，主格；himself他自己；his他的，物主代词。第一空位于动词teach后，应填宾格him作宾语，teach sb. sth.“教某人学习”。第二空用teach oneself sth.表示“自学”，所以第二空填反身代词，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你们似乎都很了解站在那边的那个人。——那是肯定的。我和我的双胞胎姐妹都在跟他学法语。
考查代词辨析。all都；both两者都；either两者中一个；neither都不。根据“Both my twin sisters and I are learning French from him.”可知，3个人学习法语，因此3人都对他很了解，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈告诉我你生病了。爷爷，你好些了吗？——别担心。现在没什么大不了的。
考查形容词修饰复合不定代词。形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词需要后置，可排除B和D选项；根据“Don’t worry.”可知让别担心，因此是没什么严重的。故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：——恐怕我不知道怎么去熊猫馆。——别紧张。四条路中的任何一条都能把你带到那里。你永远不会迷路。
考查代词辨析。One泛指一个；Another另一个；Any任何；None没有。根据“...of the four roads will take you there.”可知，四条路中的任何一条都能把你带到那里，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：为了做好这项工作，大卫在他业余时间去了一家培训中心。
考查形容词性物主代词。my我的；his他的；your你的、你们的；her她的。主语是“David”，为男性，空处应填物主代词his“他的”，指的是他的业余时间。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我的钢笔丢了，我到处都找不到它。——我有许多钢笔在那个盒子里。拿一支吧。
考查代词。it它，指同类同物；one一个，指同类不同物。分析句子可知，空一指前文提到的那支钢笔，指同一个物体，用it；第二个指很多钢笔中的其中一个，表泛指，用one。故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：——为什么不停下来喝杯咖啡呢？——好主意！在工作这么久之后，没有什么比放松一下更好的了。
考查不定代词。Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything每件事；Nothing没什么事。根据“Good idea!”可知，没什么事比它要好。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——聚会的一切都准备好了吗？——哦。我没有蛋糕。我将在商店里买一个。
考查代词辨析。it它，指同一事物；one一个，指同类事物中的一个；this这个；that那个。根据“I haven’t got a cake. I’ll buy ... in the store.”可知，此处指我将在商店买一个蛋糕，同类事物中的一个用one。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我感到很沮丧，因为我在考试中没有得到满分。——你做得很好。世界上没有完美的事情。
考查复合不定代词。everything每件事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某物。根据“I felt very upset, because I didn’t get full marks in the test.”及“You have done very well.”可知，此处表达世界上没有完美的事情。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪个运动，棒球或篮球？——都不喜欢，我喜欢游泳。
考查代词辨析。either或者，二者之一；none没有一个；both两者都；neither二者都不。根据“I like swimming.”可知不喜欢棒球也不喜欢篮球，用neither表否定。故选D。
11．B
【详解】句意：——这个周末我们要去哪里，宏村还是三河古镇？——两个都可以。这两个都是安徽著名的古镇。
考查不定代词。all所有；either两者任一；neither两者都不；none没有一个。根据“Hongcun or Sanhe Ancient Town”可知，范围是两者；又根据“Both of them are famous ancient towns in Anhui.”可知，这两个都是安徽著名的古镇，两者任一都可以。故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：——看！商店里有一些模型汽车。——爸爸，你能给我买一个吗？
考查代词辨析。any任何，用于否定句或疑问句中；some一些，常用于肯定句，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；it指代上文出现的同一事物；one指代与前面事物同属一类的事物。根据“There are ... model cars”可知，此处是肯定句，且修饰名词复数，用some；由“could you buy me”可知，此处是指买一个模型汽车，用one指代同一类事物中的一个。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：如果不努力工作，几乎没有人能过上更好的生活。
考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；somebody一些人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“Without hard work”可知，此处指没有人能够不努力就能过上好生活。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——琳达，你能帮我叠衣服吗？——为什么是我？我没有空。你可以请玛丽来代替。
考查代词辨析。those表示“那些”；them表示宾格“他们，它们，她们”；one表示“一个”；it指提到过的或正在谈论的动物或事物，表示“它”。根据“could you fold the clothes for me”可知，“it”指代“叠衣服”这件事。故选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：——这条裙子太长了。请给我另一条。——当然，女士。把它给我并试试这条。
考查代词。other其他的，后加名词复数；another（三者及以上的）另一个；the other（两者中的）另一个；one一个，泛指上文出现的同一类的物品，且为可数；it它，指代上文出现过的东西。根据第一空可知，此处是另一条裙子，范围应当大于三者，应用another；根据“back to me”可知，第二空指的是上文那条太长的裙子，应用it。故选C。
16．A
【详解】句意：——今天一大早雨下得好大啊！——是的。但是我们班没有一个学生上学迟到。
考查代词辨析。none没有一个，指三者及以上；all所有都，指三者及以上；some一些；neither都不，指两者。根据“How heavily it rained early this morning!”及“But”可知，but表示转折，因此空处表示我们班没有一个学生迟到，由“in our class”可知，是指三者及以上，用none表示。故选A。
17．D
【详解】句意：我发现解决这个问题很容易。我可以自己做。
考查it作形式宾语。this这个；that那个；it’s，it is或it has的缩写；it它。根据“I found…easy to work out the problem.”可知此处应是结构：find it+形容词+to do sth.“发现做某事如何”，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，故选D。
18．A
【详解】句意：餐馆里的食物通常比我们在家里做的更美味。
考查代词辨析。that指代同名异物，表特指；it指代同名同物；the one指代同名异物，表泛指；this这个，表近指。此处是“The food in the restaurant”和“The food we cook at home”之间的比较，家里做的食物是同名异物，且有定冠词表特指，所以此处用that指代。故选A。
19．C
【详解】句意：——你长大后想当老师、作家还是警察？——没有适合我的。我希望学医使人们保持健康。
考查代词。each每一个；any任何；none没有一个（三者及以上）；neither两者都不。根据“a teacher, a writer or a policeman ”以及“I hope to study medicine to keep people healthy.”可知想当医生，所以不想当老师、作家或警察，应用none，故选C。
20．B
【详解】句意：——这个男孩可以用左手写字，同时用另一只手画画。——太神奇了！
考查代词。the others剩余的全部；the other两者中另外一个；others其他人/物；another三者或三者以上当中的另一个。根据“The boy can write with his left hand and draw with...at the same time.”可知用左手写字，同时用右手画画，表示两者中的另一个用the other，故选B。
21．A
【详解】句意：——你从哪里买的这顶超酷的帽子，是从商店还是超市买的？——都不是。我在淘宝买的。
考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；both两者都；either两者之一；none全都不。根据“I bought it on Taobao.”可知既不是从商店买的，也不是从超市买的，表示“两者都不”用neither。故选A。
22．D
【详解】句意：我爱喀什。我热爱喀什的一切。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything一切。根据“I love Kashgar.”可知，此处指我热爱喀什的所有事物，everything符合语境。故选D。
23．B
【详解】句意：出于不同的原因，鸟、鱼和其他动物在一年中的特定时间会从一个地方迁移到另一个地方。
考查代词辨析。the other另一个（两者中）；another另一个（三者及以上）；others其他的人或物（表复数意义）；other其他的（后面常接名词）。根据“Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to...”可知，此处表示动物从一个地方迁移到另一个地方，空处应是another，from one place to another“从一个地方到另一个地方”。故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：——你想去哪里？——我想去暖和的地方。
考查定语后置。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，故排除选项A和D。somewhere某个地方，用于肯定句中； anywhere某个地方，用于否定句或问句中。因为答语“I’d like to go...”为肯定句，故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：——这是Mary的自行车吗？——不，她的在树底下。她今天早晨把它放在那里了。
考查名词性物主代词。his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yours你们的。根据“She put it there this morning.”可知，Mary是女性，空处应填hers，表示她的自行车。故选B。
26．C
【详解】句意：Linda过去有着长发，但是现在她的头发比我的头发还短。
考查名词性物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。分析句子可知，横线上应是“我的头发”，所以应是mine。故选C。
27．D
【详解】句意：这道数学题太难了，除了吉米没有人解出来。
考查不定代词。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“The math problem was so difficult...”可知，这道数学题很难，所以是除了吉米没有人能解出来。故选D。
28．D
【详解】句意：它们都没有像地球那样的环境，所以科学家认为它们不会在行星上找到生命。
考查不定代词。this这个；it它，指同类同物；one一个，指同类不同物；that那个，用于比较代指。此处表示“像地球那样的环境”，为了避免重复，用that代替前面已出现过的不可数名词environment。故选D。
29．A
【详解】句意：这项任务太难了。你能给我一些处理它的建议吗？——没问题。让我们一起解决。
考查形容词。some一些，修饰不可数名词，可数名词复数；any用于否定句和问句中；little修饰不可数名词，表示否定；few修饰可数名词，表示否定。横线后的advice是不可数名词，所以排除D，由于想寻求建议，并想得到肯定答复，所以用some。故选A。
30．A
【详解】句意：西方国家的传统习俗与我们的非常不同。我们应该做的是接受彼此的不同。
考查代词辨析。ours我们的；yours你的，你们的；theirs他们的；mine我的。根据 “What we should do is to accept each other’s differences.” 中的we可知，此处是将西方的习俗与我们的进行对比，应用ours。故选A。
31．C
【详解】句意：——圣诞节和复活节，你更喜欢哪个节日？——两个都不喜欢。我喜欢中国的传统节日。
考查代词辨析。Both两者；Either（两者之中）任意一个；Neither（两者中）无一个；Each每个。根据“I like Chinese traditional festivals.”可知，圣诞节和复活节都不喜欢，应用Neither。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：他只有钱买书或买食物。这对他来说是一个很难做出的选择，因为他喜欢这两者。
考查代词词义辨析。none三者或三者以上都不；either两者之一；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“He has only money for the book or the food. That’s a hard choice for him to make”可知，这对他来说是一个很难做出的选择。此处是“因为他喜欢书和食物这两者”。故选C。
33．B
【详解】句意：——全红婵让整个体育界记住了她的名字。她似乎天生就是一名运动员。——事实上，没有足够的练习，没有人生来就能把所有的事情做好。
考查不定代词词义辨析。somebody有人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据答语可知此句强调的是只有通过足够的练习才能把事情做好，without表示否定，根据双重否定表示肯定的原则，可知填nobody，表达出只有通过足够的练习才能把事情做好。故选B。
34．D
【详解】句意：江苏省教育改革后，希望学生们有更多的时间放松，更少的问题需要担心。
考查代词辨析。less“更少的”，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer“更少的”，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；more“更多的”，many和much的比较级，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据“have … time to relax and … problems to worry about”可知，有更多的时间放松，更少的问题需要担心。且time是不可数名词，用more修饰，problems是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。故选D。
35．C
【详解】句意：这三个外国人中，一个来自芝加哥，另外两个来自伦敦。
考查代词辨析。other其他的； the others其他东西，其余的人，表示在一个范围内的其他全部；the other另外的，表示两者或两部分中的另一个、一些； others 其他人，泛指其他全部。分析题干可知，描述中将这三个人分成了两部分，第一部分为一人，来自芝加哥，另一部分为剩下的两人，来自伦敦，应用“one…the other…”构成固定短语，意为“一部分……，另一部分……”。故选C。
36．B
【详解】句意：我们也应该回收尽可能多的东西。
考查as…as以及代词的用法。things是可数名词，不能用much修饰，排除D选项。as…as中间接形容词原级，排除A选项。so…as通常用于否定句，而此句是肯定句，排除C选项。故选B。
37．B
【详解】句意：查理三世的加冕典礼规模比已故伊丽莎白女王的加冕典礼要小得多，威斯敏斯特大教堂的宾客要少得多，而返回白金汉宫的游行距离与1953年相比只有四分之一左右。
考查指示代词。it它；that那个；one一个；this这个。在比较结构中，that指代可数名词单数（相当于the one）或不可数名词，在该句中特指the coronation f the late Queen Elizabeth“已故伊丽莎白女王的加冕典礼”，故选B。
38．D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我能看到我的一只鞋，但另一只鞋在哪里？——在床下！
考查不定代词辨析。other其余的，表泛指，后跟名词复数；others其他人或物，表泛指，相当于other+名词复数；another三者及以上的另一个，后跟名词；the other特指两者中的另一个，后跟名词。根据“I can see one of my shoes, but where is ... shoe ”可知鞋应该是两只，此处表示特指另外一只，用the other。故选D。
39．A
【详解】句意：一个微笑不需要花费什么，但是它给了我们很多，所以我们应该学会微笑。
考查不定代词。nothing没什么，相当于not anything；something某事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中；anything任何事情，可用在否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中；everything每件事情。根据语境可知，这里前后两句语义存在转折关系，后一句为肯定，前一句应该表示否定，所以应用不定代词nothing，故选A。
40．C
【详解】句意：现在，互联网使旅行更快捷、更容易。例如，你可以在线预订机票，并轻松地搜索信息。
考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；it它；one一个。根据题干可知，此处是it作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式作真正的宾语，故选C。
41．D
【详解】句意：——谁帮你做作业，你爸爸还是你妈妈？——都不。“双减”政策实施后，我可以在学校完成作业。
考查代词辨析。None都不（三或三者以上）；Either（两者中）任意一个；Both（两者）都；Neither（两者）都不。根据“your father or your mother”和“I’m able to finish my homework at school”可知，两个人都不帮，故选D。
42．C
【详解】句意：武汉是如此美丽的一个城市，有很多名胜古迹，以至于我们又多待了两天。
考查不定代词。other其他的，两者中的另一个；else其他的； another另外的，三者或以上的另外一个；more更多的。根据句意可知，此处表示多待了两天，“another+基数词+名词”表示在原有基础上“又，再，另外的”。故选C。
43．A
【详解】句意：——这是我读过的最有趣的小说。——但我不认为每个人都会喜欢它。
考查不定代词词义辨析。everybody每个人；anybody用于肯定句中，意为“任何人”，用于否定句或疑问句，意为“某人”；somebody某人；nobody没人。由句中“But”知，此句是说不是每个人都喜欢，not everybody表示部分否定，意为“不是所有人”，故选A。
44．C
【详解】句意：我们很高兴你的学习一切顺利。
考查复合不定代词。something某物；anything任何东西；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“We are so happy”可知，我们是如此开心。所以此处是“你的学习一切顺利”。 故选C。
45．C
【详解】句意：如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。
考查复合不定代词。Something某物；Anything任何东西；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切。根据“... is impossible if you put your heart into it.”可知，如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的，nothing符合句意，故选C。
46．D
【详解】句意：——谁帮你做作业，你爸爸还是你妈妈？——都不。“双减”政策实施后，我可以在学校完成作业。
考查代词辨析。None都不（三或三者以上）；Either（两者中）任意一个；Both（两者） 都；Neither（两者） 都不。根据“your father or your mother”和“I can finish my homework at school”可知，两个人都不帮，故选D。
47．A
【详解】句意：爱丽丝现在是一家大公司的首席执行官。她在镇江真是个大人物。
考查复合不定代词。somebody某人，大人物；everybody所有人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“Alice is now a CEO of a big company.”可知，爱丽丝是一家大公司的CEO，在镇江是一个大人物。She’s really somebody“她真是个大人物”，固定用法。故选A。
48．C
【详解】句意：——辛迪中文说得很好。谁教她的？——没有人。她自学的。
考查反身代词。her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；she她，人称代词主格。learn sth. by oneself“自学某事”，此处用反身代词herself。故选C。
49．C
【详解】句意：教室里没有人。所有的学生都在外面上体育课。
考查代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“All of the students are having a P.E. lesson outside.”可知，所有学生都在外面上体育课，说明教室里没有人，根据“There isn’t”可知在否定句中应用anybody来表示“没有人”。故选C。
50．A
【详解】句意：——最近网上有什么新鲜事吗？——当然了。一款新的聊天机器人GPT在年轻网民中很受欢迎。
考查代词辨析。anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句；something一些事，常用于肯定句；everything每件事；nothing没什么事。空格所在句是一个疑问句，询问是否有什么新鲜的事情发生，故选A。
51．D
【详解】句意：——真的很遗憾数学考试我丢了一分。——你应该记住，世界上没有十全十美的东西。
考查复合不定代词。something某物，某事，一般用于肯定句，也可用于疑问句中表示希望得到肯定回答；anything任何事物，任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句中，在肯定句中表示“任何事物”；everything一切事物；nothing什么都没有。结合语境可知第一句表达了遗憾，第二句应该安慰对方，应该说“世界上没有十全十美的东西”。故选D。
52．C
【详解】句意：——我想要一个冰激凌。你有吗？——有的。
考查代词辨析。it指上文提到过的同一事物；that那个，指代距离远的事物，可代替the one；one指同类事物中的一个；this这个，指代距离较近的事物。此处问有没有一个冰激凌，指同类中的一个，用one。故选C。
53．B
【详解】在中考考试结束后，我的家人计划去某个有趣的地方放松下。
考查定语后置。interesting somewhere错误写法；somewhere interesting某个有趣的地方； anywhere interesting某个有趣的地方，用于否定句和问句；interesting anywhere错误写法。由于此句是肯定的陈述句，所以是somewhere interesting。故选B。
54．D
【详解】句意：玛丽是个善良的女孩，她从不在背后说别人的坏话。
考查不定代词和形容词。something某事物，常用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句中；nothing没有什么；everything每件事物；anything 任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句中；good好的；bad坏的。根据“Mary is a kind girl”可知，玛丽是善良的女孩，所以应是从不背后说人坏话，never表示否定意义，所以是否定句，否定句中用anything，故选D。
55．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢唱歌还是跳舞？——都喜欢。它们真的很令人放松。
考查代词辨析。None三者或三者以上都不；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上都。根据“They are really relaxing.”可知认为唱歌和跳舞令人放松，所以喜欢这两项活动。故选C。
56．C
【详解】句意：这本字典是琳达的，你的（字典）在桌子那边。
考查代词辨析。you你，主格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“This dictionary belongs to Linda and...is over there on the desk.”可知，此处在句中作主语，表示“你的字典”，故选C。
57．B
【详解】句意：柴静向公众说出这么多真相，真是太勇敢了。
考查介词辨析。for为了；of属于……的；to到；in在……里。it的固定句型“It is+形容词+of sb to do sth”表示“某人做某事怎样”，该句型中的形容词常与人的性格特点有关。该句中brave“勇敢的”属于性格特点，故选B。
58．B
【详解】句意：奶奶的生日是下周。我们将为她举办一个聚会。
考查代词词义辨析。him他；her她；me我；them他们。根据第一句“Grandma’s birthday is next week.”可知，此处是为奶奶举办聚会，for是介词，后加宾格，her是she的宾格。her指代奶奶。故选B。
59．A
【详解】句意：——来自安庆的残疾男孩闵登华之所以成功，是因为他什么都没做，只是坚持自己的目标。——你说得对。我们应该向他学习。
考查复合不定代词。nothing没什么；anything任何东西；something某物；everything一切。根据“but stuck to his goals”意为“只是坚持自己的目标”，可知此处要表达“是因为他什么都没做”，故选A。
60．A
【详解】句意：——我们冰箱里几乎没有牛奶。——这不是问题。我们去买一些吧。
考查词汇辨析。little少，表示否定，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定；few少，修饰可数名词，表示否定；a few少，修饰可数名词，表示肯定。根据后文“Let’s go and buy some.”可知，冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了，应表示否定，修饰不可数名词“milk”，用little。故选A。
61．C
【详解】句意：他们队在篮球赛中打败了我们队。我们必须更加努力地练习。
考查名词性物主代词。his他的；mine我的；ours我们的；hers她的。根据后半句“We have to practice harder.”可知，我们要更努力练习，所以应该是在篮球赛中，“他们队”打败了“我们队”，空格后没有名词，因此需要用名词性物主代词ours。故选C。
62．A
【详解】句意：桌子上有五本书。其中两本是我的，其他的是你的。
考查不定代词。the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；other别的，后跟名词复数； the other另一个； others其他人/物，表示泛指。根据“There are five books on the table. Two of them are mine”可知，此处指五本书中除了2本，剩余的其他书，表示特指，故选A。
63．C
【详解】句意：——-在午餐时间，如果你一个人坐着，你会感到孤独吗？——也许我会的。如果是这样，我可能会加入他们的行列。
考查代词辨析。everyone每个人；anyone任何人；someone某人；none没有一个。 根据“if you sit by yourself, will you feel lonely”和“If so, I might join...”可知，感到孤独就会加入他们的行列，本句是肯定句，用someone。故选C。
64．B
【详解】句意：——你能打开窗户让新鲜空气进来吗？——我很乐意，但是外面的空气里有脏东西。
考查复合不定代词。anything任何事，一般用于否定句或疑问句；something某事，一般用于肯定句； nothing 没有什么。根据“but there is ... outside in the air”可知，外面的空气里有一些脏的东西，所以用something符合语境，排除A和C。当形容词修饰不定代词时形容词置后，排除D。故选B 。
65．A
【详解】句意：——在桌子上的三本书中，你最想读哪本？——它们都没有引起我的兴趣，因为我对它们所用的语言了解甚少。
考查代词辨析。None(三者或以上)没有，表否定；All(三者或以上)都，表肯定；Both两者都，表肯定；Neither两者都不，表否定。根据问句中“Of the three books on the desk”可知，提到是三本书，所以排除C和D；又根据第二句中“for I have little understanding of the language that they were written in”可知，一本书都不感兴趣，故选A。
66．C
【详解】句意：——你的英语口语很好！——谢谢。我认为你的口语更好。你每天早上读英语。
考查代词词义辨析。you你，你们，人称代词主格或宾格；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“You read English every morning.你每天早上读英语”可知，此处是在夸奖对方：你的英语口语更好，空后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词。故选C。
67．B
【详解】句意：——我为王亚萍感到骄傲，因为她是照顾星星的妈妈。——我也为她感到骄傲。
考查不定代词。everything每件事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某物。根据“I’m proud of her too.”可知，此处表示我对王亚平只有骄傲，因此选nothing，have nothing but... “除了……什么都没有”。故选B。
68．B
【详解】句意：——这个星期五下午谁来接你，你妈妈还是你爸爸？——都不是。他们现在在成都出差。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither都不；Either两者之一；None都不。根据“They are on business in Chengdu now.”可知，父母都在成都出差，所以两个都不能来接，故选B。
69．B
【详解】句意：你刚刚读过报纸。你在里面发现什么有价值的东西了吗？
考查形容词的位置以及不定代词。anything任何事；nothing没什么事。形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在其后，排除A和C选项。根据“Did you find …in it”可知，询问在报纸中是否发现有价值的东西，疑问句应用不定代词anything，故选B。
70．D
【详解】句意：很多多姿多彩的灯正挂在街道两边的树上。
考查词汇辨析。all所有的；every每一个；both（两者）都；either（两者中）任一个。“all”和“every”用于修饰三者及以上的事物，“both”和“either”修饰两者，“both”后要加名词复数，此空后面的“side”为单数，因此应该用“either”，故选D。
【点睛】难点突破：首先要分辨出四个词分别用于几者事物，再根据所修饰的名词单复数来判断。
71．A
【详解】句意：——我们最好避免把私人的东西放在我们的微信上。——我同意。它可能被坏人利用来麻烦你。
考查形容词的位置以及不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要放在其后，排除B和D选项。something某物；nothing没什么。根据“We’d better avoid putting … on our WeChat.”及“It may be used by some bad man to trouble you.”可知，避免把私人的东西放在微信上，肯定句用something，故选A。
72．C
【详解】句意：答应我保守秘密，否则我就不告诉你。
考查代词辨析。you你；your你的；yourself你自己；yours你的。keep the secret to oneself“对某人保守秘密”，此空应填反身代词，故选C。
73．C
【详解】句意：——艾米，你愿意这个周末和我们一起做一些有趣的事吗？你有一些好主意吗？——当然，我愿意。去野营怎么样？
考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词时，位于不定代词的后面，排除AB两项。something interesting一些有趣的事；anything interesting任何有趣的事。当一般疑问句表示请求或邀请，希望得到对方的肯定回答时，用some或something，故选C。
74．D
【详解】句意：——年轻人应该学习宇航员王亚平并追随他们自己的梦想。——是的。你是对的。
考查形容词性物主代词。her她的；his他的；your你的；their他们的。根据主语是“Young people”，所以应是追随他们自己的梦想。故选D。
75．D
【详解】句意：——你还需要什么？——没有别的了。我想我已经把一切都准备好了。
考查不定代词。Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切；Nothing没有什么。根据答句中“I think I have got everything ready”可知，此处表示“别的什么都不要了”，故空格处应填Nothing。故选D。
76．B
【详解】句意：每个学生对那个话题都有自己的看法。
考查代词。Every每个；Each每个；All所有；Both两者都。谓语动词“has”是三单形式，排除CD选项；each of +名词复数作主语，后面的谓语动词用单数。故选B。
77．A
【详解】句意：——你更喜欢什么，茶还是咖啡？——什么都可以，我并不介意。
考查不定代词。either两者中任何一个；both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“Which do you prefer, tea or coffee”和“I don’t mind.”可知，茶或者咖啡，哪一个都可以。故选A。
78．D
【详解】句意：——这是你的玩具车吗？——不，它不是我的。它属于他的，我的弟弟Toby的。
考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“not”后没有名词可知，第一空应用名词性物主代词mine表示“我的”；belong to是动词短语，后接人称代词he的宾格him作宾语。故选D。
79．B
【详解】句意：无论发生什么，不要灰心。毕竟，明天又是新的一天。
考查代词词义辨析。other其他的，后跟可数名词复数，表示泛指；another另一个，后跟可数名词单数，表示泛指；the other两个中的另一个；others其他的，表示泛指。根据“tomorrow is…day”可知明天是另一天，空格处应用another。故选B。
80．B
【详解】句意：——你想要喝什么，茶还是咖啡？——两个都不要。我想要一杯水。
考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；none三者以上都不。根据“tea or coffee”和“I’d like a glass of water”可知应是两者都不要，故选B。
81．C
【详解】句意：盒子里没有任何东西。它是空的。
考查不定代词。everything一切；something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于一般疑问句或否定句；nothing没什么。根据“It’s empty”可知，它是空的，因此里面没有东西，此处是否定句，用代词anything，故选C。
82．B
【详解】句意：——托尼，你确定一切都准备好了吗？我们很快就要出发了。——很好，妈妈。我再检查一遍。
考查复合不定代词。something某事，一般用于肯定句中；everything每件事情、一切，可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句中；nothing没什么事，用在肯定句中表示否定意义；anything任何事情，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“We are going to set out soon.”以及“Fine, Mum. I’m going to check it one more time.”可知此处妈妈应是问一切都准备好了吗，因此B选项符合语境。故选B。
83．A
【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去参观武汉大学美丽的樱花，今天上午还是下午？——任何时候都可以。我今天都有空。
考查代词辨析。either任何一个；neither都不；both都；none都不。根据“this morning or afternoon”及“I’m free today”可知，今天都有空，所以今天的任何时间都可以，故选A。
84．B
【详解】句意：——这些邮票是你的吗，戴夫？ ——哦，不是的。汤姆也喜欢集邮。这些邮票也许属于他。
考查人称代词。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。belong to“属于”，为动词短语，其后跟人称代词的宾格，故选B。
85．C
【详解】句意：——我觉得这两本书都可以。你知道，玛丽喜欢各种各样的书。——我同意你的看法。所以我决定把它们都买给她。
考查代词辨析。all全部；any任何；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“I think either of the books is OK.”可知此处讲了两本书，由“I agree with you.”可知两本都买。故选C。
86．B
【详解】句意：——你知道二十四节气吗 ——当然，它们表现了自然的变化，每一个都有其特殊的意义。
考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；each每个；every每个的，常作定语，后接名词单数；either两者中任一个。根据后面“carries its own special meaning”可知，此处指的是“每个节气都有其特殊的意义”。因此此处用代词each，充当主语。故选B。
87．C
【详解】句意：——你想演奏古典音乐还是民间音乐？——都不想。我更喜欢流行音乐。
考查不定代词。Both两者； None没有一个； Neither两者都不； Either（两者之中）任意一个。根据“I prefer pop music.” 可知，对上文提到的古典音乐和民间音乐都不喜欢，“两者都不”用neither。故选C。
88．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，请给我拿一盒酸奶。——冰箱里没有酸奶了。橙汁怎么样？
考查代词辨析。none没有一个，毫无；nothing没有什么；neither两者都不；anything任何事物。根据“What about orange juice instead ”可知冰箱里没有酸奶了，用none。故选A。
89．A
【详解】句意：——这个班上有多少个学习组？——通常来说，一个班被分成了8组，每组7个成员。
考查不定代词。each每个，强调个体，重在从个体的角度说明事物，可用于两者之间，也可用于两者以上的场合，可作主语、宾语、定语或同位语；every每个，强调整体，重在从整体的角度说明事物，用于三者或三者以上的场合，只能作定语；either（两者中的）任何一个；neither两者都不。根据“8 groups”及“with 7 group members”可知句子8组里的每一组有7个人，用不定代词“each”。故选A。
90．D
【详解】句意：——商店里的电子词典你最喜欢哪一本？——一本也不。它们都太贵了，几乎没用。
考查不定代词。Both两者都；All全，都；Neither两者都不； None一个也没有。根据“They are both expensive and of little use.”可知，此处表示一本也不喜欢，故选D。
91．A
【详解】句意：这个问题很难，所以几乎没有学生能解出来。
考查代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数。根据“The question is quite difficult, so...students can work it out.”可知问题很难，所以几乎没有学生能解出来，修饰名词复数students用few。故选A。
92．D
【详解】句意：——数学考试很容易，不是吗？——是的，但我不认为每个人都能通过。
考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“but I don’t think...could pass it”可知，不认为每个人都能通过，故选D。
93．C
【详解】句意：看！李雷和他的奶奶正抬着一个袋子。让我们帮助他们吧。
考查人称代词宾格。him他，宾格； you你，主、宾格；them他们，宾格；her她，宾格。根据主语“Li Lei and his grandmother”可知，需要我们帮助的是them“他们”，用宾格形式。故选C。
94．C
【详解】句意：当年轻人摘下手套时，我注意到每一只里面写了他的名字。
考查形容词辨析。other其它的；every每一，强调三者及以上的全部；each每一，强调两者及以上的单个；another另一。根据“his gloves”及语境可知应是强调两只手套中的每一只，故选C。
95．A
【详解】句意：——你认为哪个洗脸仪最好？——没有一个。你就在付智商税。它们又贵又没用。
考查代词辨析。none（三者或三者以上）没有一个；neither（两者当中）任何一个都不；all（三者或三者以上）所有人/物；both两者都。根据“do you think is the best”可知，范围在三者或三者以上，以及“They are both expensive and useless.”可知，作者认为都没有用。故选A。
96．B
【详解】句意：当我们遇到问题时，我们有必要和父母谈谈。
考查it的固定句型。this这个；it它；that那个；one一个人。此句的句型是“It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”，意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故选B。
97．D
【详解】句意：所有的学生都在操场上玩。他们没有一个人留在教室里。
考查代词辨析。Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都不；None没有一个。根据“All the students are playing on the playground.”可知，所有的学生都在操场上玩，所以教室没有人。故选D。
98．A
【详解】句意：这款应用程序与医疗健康有关。它可以帮助人们在智能手机上获得医学知识。
考查代词辨析。something某物；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事情。根据“It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone”可知，这款应用程序与医疗健康有关，have something to do with“与……有关”，故选A。
99．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的同学怎么样？——大部分是友好的，但是没有一个人和凯西一样对我友好。
考查不定代词辨析。none没有一个，实指（知道具体人/物）；no one没有人，虚指（不知道具体人/物）；nobody没有人，虚指（不知道具体人/物）；everyone每个人。根据“Most are kind, but...of them is as friendly to me as Cathy.”可知，but前后为转折，空处应表示没有一个人，且此处知道具体指的是同学中没有一个人，用none，表示实指，none of表示“没有”。故选A。
100．C
【详解】句意：这个小女孩有两条裙子。一个是粉红色的，另一个是蓝色的。
考查代词辨析。another既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词；others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”；the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other；the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”，是the other的复数形式。根据“The little girl has two skirts.”可知，这里只能用the other。故选C。

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