2024年江苏省连云港市赣榆区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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2024年江苏省连云港市赣榆区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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2023~2024学年度第二学期期中考试学业水平质量监测
九年级英语试题
注意:1. 本试题共8页,七大题,共71个小题,满分120分,时间100分钟。 2. 请在答题卡上规定区域内作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. As a student, everyone should work hard to live _________ colourful life.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Mary is crazy about DIY and makes lots of DIY works by _________.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
3. People and birds share their homes _________ the blue sky.
A. under B. from C. beside D. without
4. Nick is so _________ that he can keep everything in good order.
A. kind B. wealthy C. organized D. friendly
5. Earth Day _________ on April 22 every year. On this day, we can do something green.
A. celebrated B. celebrates C. was celebrated D. is celebrated
6. To learn better, we _________ listen carefully in class and keep thinking actively.
A. could B. would C. should D. might
7. —_________ water do you drink every day, Sandy
—About eight cups.
A. How often B. How soon C. How many D. How much
8. The saying “_________ ” tells that we may realize our dreams only when we always work hard.
A. Every dog has its day. B. No pain, no gain.
C. It never rains but pours. D. Practice makes perfect.
9. —Would you please tell me _________, Peter
—By encouraging yourself more.
A. when we can build confidence B. how we can build confidence
C. where we can build confidence D. why we can build confidence
10. —Thank you for giving me a ride home, Andrew.
—_________.
A. Sounds nice B. Of course
C. My pleasure D. That’s right
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I first tried learning to ride a bike at about 5 years old. I was so excited. My father took me to a ____11____ in front of my house. The field was very big. There he ____12____ the bike behind. Many times, he let go of the bike, but I fell, got up, tried again, fell again, got up... Feeling so sad, I finally ____13____.
A few years later, when I was in my fourth ____14____, all of my friends bikes to school. I still wasn’t into the whole cycling thing, but their bikes were very beautiful to ____15____. To have a beautiful bike of my own, I decided to learn ____16____ to ride again.
My friend Jerin was already good at cycling, ____17____, I asked her for help. I still had the same ____18____ as before. That made me lose heart. But Jerin was so ____19____ that she helped me learn step by step. After practising for five days, I was . ____20____able to cycle on my own.
Later, I stopped ____21____ when I reached junior high, but I took it up again when I was at college. Then, I joined a bicycle ____22____called “JLFR”. On the last Friday of every month, members of the club met in the city centre and then went for a group ride that would ____23____ until 10 p. m. Cycling makes me happy and healthy. It has been a necessary ____24____ of my life. I feel thankful to my friend Jerin. Because of her help, I learnt how to deal with my impatience ____25____ cycling. Moreover, I learnt a lot about friendship, and I remain best friends to this day.
11.
A. park B. field C. zoo D. square
12.
A. brought B. took C. held D. afforded
13
A. went out B. calmed down C. showed off D. gave up
14.
A. grade B. row C. team D. line
15.
A. him B. her C. me D. it
16.
A. what B. where C. when D. how
17.
A. but B. so C. or D. since
18.
A. problem B. hope C. dream D. article
19.
A. lazy B. patient C. angry D. excited
20.
A. hardly B. badly C. closely D. finally
21.
A. singing B. drawing C. riding D. jumping
22.
A. club B. party C. hall D. match
23.
A. wait B. speak C. last D. prepare
24.
A. trade B. level C. mood D. part
25.
A. above B. through C. beyond D. except
三、阅读理解(共两节;20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the Social Club
Group A: Making videos 3:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m., Monday Making videos about the pollution at school and in the park. Members must do well in making videos. Group B: Designing posters 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m., Wednesday Design and put up posters at school, in the park and other places. Members should be good at drawing.
Group C: Visiting a factory 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m., Friday Visit a factory and learn about what kinds of shopping bags are environment-friendly. You can come with one parent. Group D: Picking up rubbish 2:00 p.m.— 4:30 p.m., Sunday Pick up rubbish at school and on the street. You’d better wear long trousers and sports shoes.
Sign up (报名) by this Friday!
26. How long does it take Lily to learn to make videos about pollution
A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 3.5 hours.
27. If Nancy’s mother shows an interest in shopping bags, which one can she join with Nancy
A. Group A. B. Group B. C. Group C. D. Group D.
28. Where can you probably read this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a diary. C. In a report. D. In a notice.
B
Martin Albert Haase developed a deep interest in Chinese culture as a child. The Canadian enjoyed practising tai chi with his mother. He also showed an interest in TCM (中医). After graduating from high school, he entered the Oshio College of Acupuncture & Herbology in Victoria. His teacher then was from Hunan.
“He taught us many interesting things about Hunan, like the great herbalist doctor Zhang Zhongjing. He also told me that if I wanted to really understand Chinese medicine, I must go to China, so I came to Hunan,” said Haase.
Haase came to study at the Hunan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM) in Changsha in 2007. Zhong Huan, a professor at HUCM, said that he really liked the Canadian student. “He speaks up in class and often expresses creative ideas,” Zhong said, adding that Haase always asked plenty of questions and attended academic conferences.
After spending more than 15 years in Changsha, Haase speaks good Chinese. He has a deep understanding of TCM, which he calls a treasure of Chinese civilizaion (文明). Haase also likes to practise kung fu and tai chi, which he studies under Zou Zequn, a famous tai chi master in Hunan. Haase practises kung fu and tai chi in a park near his home every morning to keep in shape.
Haase often talks about TCM with his friends. He said that many friends who used to be dubious (怀疑) about TCM have now changed their attitude towards it. He said that if he decides to return to Victoria, he plans to open a clinic to spread the knowledge of TCM and Chinese culture. He also hopes to introduce kung fu and tai chi to more people to help them build their bodies.
29. According to the first two paragraphs, Haase’s teacher ________.
A. enjoyed practising tai chi B. knew Canada very well
C. gave a suggestion to Haase D. came to China with Haase
30. From the passage, we can know Haase ________.
A. practises kung fu and tai chi for fun
B. was spoken highly of by Zhong Huan
C. began to practise tai chi at a young age
D. opens a clinic with his friends in Hunan
31. What does the underlined word “attitude” probably mean in the last paragraph
A. Habit. B. Method. C. Opinion. D. Plan.
32. What’s the best title for this passage
A. A Canadian’s Love of Sports. B. A Canadian’s Love of TCM.
C. A Canadian’s Love of Chinese. D. A Canadian’s Love of HUCM.
C
Then Bert looks up and sees his friend high above on the statue. Just then Dacty flies down again and grabs the second thief Eric. He lifts Eric in his beak and carries him up to the statue. The two men are very afraid. They start shouting,but there is nobody there to hear them.
In the morning when Aunt Elizabeth comes into the museum, she hears the men shouting.
Then she sees the broken mummy case.
“Help! Help! There’s a monster in here, the men shout while Dacty flies down to her.
“First things first,” Aunt Elizabeth says. She goes into the restaurant, opens the door of the fridge and takes out some fish.
“Here you are Dacty,” she says and pets his head. “Here’s your breakfast. Thank you very much, you did a great job. ” Then she phones the police.
The mayor shakes Dacty’s wing and puts a big shiny medal over his head. “Congratulations, you did a great job.”
Then he turns to Aunt Elizabeth,“What a great idea to have a big bird as a guard.”
“Dacty’s not a bird,” Roger says, “He’s a pterodactyl.”
“Roger!” says Helen. “Don’t say anything!”
“It doesn’t matter, children,” says Aunt Elizabeth. “Dacty is a hero now. ” “A pterodactyl ” shouts another tall man.
“Wow! They love warm weather and jungles. I work in the Botanical Garden. We have a wonderful Palm House. It’s big and warm and just like a jungle. Your pterodactyl will love it there. We can feed him well and you can come to visit when you want.”
So now Dacty is living in the Palm House at the Botanical Garden. Roger and Helen visit him every day after school and bring him nice things to eat.
33. Aunt Elizabeth thanks Dacty for his great job by ________
A. building a house for him B. giving some fish to him
C. making nice food for him D. presenting a medal to him
34. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 12 refer to
A. Palm House. B. Botanical Garden. C. The jungle. D. The museum.
35. Which is the right order of the following events
①Dacty flies down again and grabs Eric.
②The mayor praises Dacty for his great job.
③Aunt Elizabeth hears the two thieves shouting.
④Aunt Elizabeth gives Dacty breakfast and phones the police.
⑤Two thieves shout while Dacty flies down to Aunt Elizabeth.
A. ①③⑤④② B. ①②⑤③④ C. ③②④①⑤ D. ③①④②⑤
36. Which of the following word best describes the tall man
A. Funny B. Brave. C. Creative. D. Helpful.
D
Are you good at remembering what you’ve learned at school Is it an easy process for all people No one’s memory is perfect. Even the smartest people forget things. This does not mean a person has a bad memory. It means he is not using his mind to his advantages.
The brain has short-term memory and long-term memory. When we learn something new, it stays in our memory for around 20-30 seconds. This is our short-term memory. It can hold a small amount of information. If we repeat it and use it often, this information can move from short-term memory to long-term memory, which is the place where memories are stored for a long time.
The skill for remembering is moving information from short-term to long-term memory. No one knows exactly how this happens. But one thing is for sure-practising, or making repetition of information, is one of the most popular methods of remembering. And scientists say that long-term memory will never fill up completely with memories in one’s lifetime.
Then why do we forget things Forgetting things that are not important helps our brain to remember things that are important. Our brain is always “cleaning out” useless information to make room for something more useful.
If you are interested in improving your memory there are lots of simple things you can do, like eating healthily, sleeping well and exercising daily. Besides, it’s also important to challenge your brain. You can play mind games, learn a musical instrument or study a new language. All you need to do is to keep your brain healthy and active.
37. How does the writer begin the passage
A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts.
C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples.
38. What is one of the most popular ways to remember information according to the passage
A. Listening or writing. B. Practising or asking.
C. Listening or speaking. D. Practising or repeating.
39. The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A. the ways to eat healthily B. the ways to improve our memory
C. the reasons for playing mind games D. the reasons for studying a new language
40. From the passage, we know ________.
A. forgetting things makes our brains active
B. the smartest person has a perfect memory
C. exercising every day helps improve our memory
D. new information stays in our memory for 20 minutes
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
The Chinese crested tern is a type of seabird. The bird is about 30-40 cm long, with a black crown, gray wings and a white body. They live mainly on small fish. ____41____ According to a report, there are only about 150 Chinese crested terns all over the world.
The first record of the bird was in Indonesia in 1861. ____42____ Scientists once believed that this type of bird may die out. Amazingly, over 60 years later, some birdwatchers saw many Chinese crested terns in Fujian and Zhejiang.
Scientists working in a nature reserve in Zhejiang wanted those birds to stay there. They built some artificial nests (人工鸟巢). They even put some hand-made birds of the same size as Chinese crested terns there. ____43____ More and more Chinese crested terns flew to the islands and laid their eggs.
Chinese crested terns lay eggs as the weather gets warmer, usually between April and August. ____44____ During their stay in Zhejiang, scientists and volunteers from a Chinese crested tern protection project do a lot of work. They record the information of every bird on the islands. They help them lay eggs safely. ____45____
Not only the government but also bird lovers are taking action to protect the valuable birds. You’re welcome to join them. Hope there will be more and more Chinese crested terns flying in the sky.
A. Everything went well.
B. Birds lovers come here.
C. It lives in a very special way.
D. The number of the birds is very small.
E. However, after the 1940s, people couldn’t find them.
F. When it gets cold, they fly to southern areas to spend the winter.
G. Also, they drive away some dangerous animals like snakes and mice.
四、词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出完整正确单词。
Grain in Ear, also Mangzhong in Chinese, is the 9th solar term (节气). It usually begins on June 5 and e____46____ on June 20. During the period of Mangzhong, farmers in South China are b____47____ growing rice. How about the farmers in North China They need to harvest wheat before rainy days come. In o____48____ to celebrate the solar term, there are many activities.
When Mangzhong c____49____, people in Anhui Province make different types of anmiaobao and colour it with vegetable juice. Anmiaobao is a k____50____ of bread made of wheat flour. People hope to have a good harvest in autumn by making it.
In Guizhou, people h____51____ mud wrestling (泥摔跤) matches during Mangzhong. On this day, new couples plant rice together with good friends. While planting, they throw mud at each other. The person who gets the most mud is c____52____ to be the most popular person.
Boiling green plums (煮青梅) is also a popular activity a____53____ people. In South China, June is the best time to harvest plums. And eating green plums is good for people’s health. But remember to boil green plums before eating t____54____.
T_____55_____ of years ago, people used solar terms to help with farm work. But even today, they are still important to our life. We can learn a lot from them. For example, life is like farming, and you get what you plant.
五、选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
three; go over; old; set up; take place; carry out; be full of; as soon as; look through; plenty of
56. The film YOLO directed by Jia Ling ________ warmth and power.
57. My mother ________ the fashion magazines when I came back home.
58. The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin, Heilongjiang in 2025.
59. Hai Ya became the ________ Chinese writer to win Hugo Award after Liu Cixin and Hao Jingfang.
60. —David, where is Tom
—He ________ his lessons for the coming Math test in the classroom.
61. Remember to give me a call ________ you arrive at the airport.
62. Our country plans ________ the first Space Solar Power Station in 2028.
63. —Do you know our school ________ a survey on school rules recently, Simon —Really I want to take part in it.
64. Volunteers from all walks of life in our city offered ________ help to people in Gansu.
65. Kungu Opera is one of ________ forms of traditional Chinese opera
六 、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分;
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
More than 700 years ago, there was a boy named Wang Mian. He started to help a rich family raise cattle at the age of seven.
Wang Mian didn’t go to school because his family was poor, but he enjoyed reading very much. He often stood outside the classroom and listened to the children reading aloud carefully. Sometimes his cattle would run away everywhere when he was listening. He had to run everywhere to look for them.
One day, Wang Mian lost himself in learning and walked home alone. His father was angry with him. Wang Mian promised he would not do it again, but the same thing happened a few days later. Seeing this, his mother said, “The boy is so interested in reading. We should support him.” His father agreed at last.
From then on, Wang Mian read in a temple every night until morning. Soon people started to talk about the little boy and his love of reading. A man called Han Xing heard this and decided to be his teacher. With Han Xing’s help, Wang Mian learnt to read and paint very quickly. Many years later, he became a famous painter.
66. How old did Wang Mian start to help a rich family raise cattle
________________________________
67. Where did Wang Mian often stand and listen to the children reading
________________________________
68. How did Wang Mian’s father feel when Wang Mian walked home alone one day
________________________________
69. Who helped Wang Mian learn to read and paint quickly
________________________________
70. What can you learn from Wang Mian
________________________________
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
71. 母亲节即将到来,你校英语角将举行以“My plan for Mother’s Day”为题的征文比赛。假如你是李华,请你根据以下问题提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的计划,感恩母爱。
注意:(1)短文应包括所给问题提示,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(2)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My plan for Mother’s Day
Mother’s day is coming. It is a day to express our thanks to our mother.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023~2024学年度第二学期期中考试学业水平质量监测
九年级英语试题
注意:1. 本试题共8页,七大题,共71个小题,满分120分,时间100分钟。 2. 请在答题卡上规定区域内作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. As a student, everyone should work hard to live _________ colourful life.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为一个学生,每个人都应该努力学习去过一个丰富多彩的生活。
考查冠词。a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前;an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词,表示特指。live a...life“过着……样的生活”,此处表示泛指,且colourful是辅音音素开头,不定冠词a符合题意。故选A。
2. Mary is crazy about DIY and makes lots of DIY works by _________.
A she B. her C. hers D. herself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽非常喜欢DIY,她自己做了很多DIY作品。
考查代词辨析。she她,主格;her她,她的,形容词性物主代词或代词宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。此处为固定搭配by oneself“独自地,单独”。故选D。
3. People and birds share their homes _________ the blue sky.
A. under B. from C. beside D. without
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:人们和鸟儿在蓝天下共享他们家园。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面;from来自;beside在……旁边;without没有。根据“the blue sky”可知是在蓝天下,故选A。
4. Nick is so _________ that he can keep everything in good order.
A. kind B. wealthy C. organized D. friendly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:Nick是如此的有条不紊,他能保持每件东西井然有序。
考查形容词辨析。kind 善良的;wealthy 富有的; organized 有组织的,有条理的;friendly 友好的。根据“he can keep everything in good order”可知,能保持每件东西井然有序,说明他很有条理。故选C。
5. Earth Day _________ on April 22 every year. On this day, we can do something green.
A. celebrated B. celebrates C. was celebrated D. is celebrated
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:地球日是在每年的4月22日庆祝的。在这一天,我们可以做一些绿色的事情。
考查时态和语态。主语Earth Day和谓语celebrate之间是被动关系,根据“every year”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是Earth Day,be动词用is。故选D。
6. To learn better, we _________ listen carefully in class and keep thinking actively.
A. could B. would C. should D. might
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了学的更好,我们应该在课上仔细听讲并保持积极思考。
考查情态动词辨析。could可以;would将会;should应该;might可能。根据“listen carefully in class and keep thinking actively.”可知这是在课上应该做的事,故选C。
7. —_________ water do you drink every day, Sandy
—About eight cups.
A. How often B. How soon C. How many D. How much
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】 句意:——你每天要喝多少水,桑迪?——大约八杯。
考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次,询问频率;How soon还要多久;How many多少,修饰可数名词;How much多少,修饰不可数名词。water不可数名词,询问多少要用how much来提问,故选D。
8. The saying “_________ ” tells that we may realize our dreams only when we always work hard.
A. Every dog has its day. B. No pain, no gain.
C. It never rains but pours. D. Practice makes perfect.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:“没有付出就没有收获”这句谚语告诉我们,只有努力工作,我们才能实现梦想。
考查谚语辨析。Every dog has its day人人都有得意日;No pain, no gain一分耕耘,一分收获;It never rains but pours不鸣则已,一鸣惊人;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“we may realize our dreams only when we always work hard”可知,只有当我们一直努力工作时,才能实现梦想,故谚语指的是 “一分耕耘,一分收获”。故选B。
9. —Would you please tell me _________, Peter
—By encouraging yourself more.
A. when we can build confidence B. how we can build confidence
C. where we can build confidence D. why we can build confidence
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你愿意告诉我怎样才能树立自信吗,皮特?——通过更多地鼓励自己。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when we can build confidence我们什么时候能树立自信;how we can build confidence我们怎么能树立自信;where we can build confidence我们在哪里能树立自信;why we can build confidence为什么我们能树立自信。根据“By encouraging yourself more”可知,问句在询问树立自信的方式。故选B。
10. —Thank you for giving me a ride home, Andrew.
—_________.
A. Sounds nice B. Of course
C. My pleasure D. That’s right
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谢谢你载我回家,安德鲁。——我的荣幸。
考查情景交际。Sounds nice听起来不错;Of course当然;My pleasure我的荣幸;That’s right那是对的。根据“Thank you for giving me a ride home, Andrew.”可知,此处应回应“是我的荣幸”,故选C。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I first tried learning to ride a bike at about 5 years old. I was so excited. My father took me to a ____11____ in front of my house. The field was very big. There he ____12____ the bike behind. Many times, he let go of the bike, but I fell, got up, tried again, fell again, got up... Feeling so sad, I finally ____13____.
A few years later, when I was in my fourth ____14____, all of my friends bikes to school. I still wasn’t into the whole cycling thing, but their bikes were very beautiful to ____15____. To have a beautiful bike of my own, I decided to learn ____16____ to ride again.
My friend Jerin was already good at cycling, ____17____, I asked her for help. I still had the same ____18____ as before. That made me lose heart. But Jerin was so ____19____ that she helped me learn step by step. After practising for five days, I was . ____20____able to cycle on my own.
Later, I stopped ____21____ when I reached junior high, but I took it up again when I was at college. Then, I joined a bicycle ____22____called “JLFR”. On the last Friday of every month, members of the club met in the city centre and then went for a group ride that would ____23____ until 10 p. m. Cycling makes me happy and healthy. It has been a necessary ____24____ of my life. I feel thankful to my friend Jerin. Because of her help, I learnt how to deal with my impatience ____25____ cycling. Moreover, I learnt a lot about friendship, and I remain best friends to this day.
11.
A. park B. field C. zoo D. square
12.
A. brought B. took C. held D. afforded
13.
A. went out B. calmed down C. showed off D. gave up
14.
A. grade B. row C. team D. line
15.
A. him B. her C. me D. it
16.
A. what B. where C. when D. how
17.
A. but B. so C. or D. since
18.
A. problem B. hope C. dream D. article
19.
A. lazy B. patient C. angry D. excited
20.
A. hardly B. badly C. closely D. finally
21.
A singing B. drawing C. riding D. jumping
22.
A. club B. party C. hall D. match
23.
A. wait B. speak C. last D. prepare
24.
A. trade B. level C. mood D. part
25.
A. above B. through C. beyond D. except
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者学习骑行、骑行成为她生活中的一个重要部分和她从骑行上学到的东西。
【11题详解】
句意:我的爸爸带我去了我家前面的一块场地上面。
park公园;field场地;zoo动物园;square广场。根据后文“The field was very big”可知,这里指的是“场地”。故选B。
12题详解】
句意:他在后面托住自行车。
brought带来;took携带;held托住;afforded买得起。根据语境,爸爸在后面托住自行车,这样作者可以练习骑车,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:感到很伤心,我最终放弃了。
went out走出去;calmed down镇静下来;showed off炫耀;gave up放弃。根据“Many times, he let go of the bike, but I fell, got up, tried again, fell again, got up...”可知,我骑自行车失败了很多次,所以我最终“放弃”了。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:几年后,当我四年级的时候,我所有的朋友都骑自行车去学校。
grade年级;row排;team队伍;line线。根据后面的“all of my friends bikes to school”可知,讲的是我在学校里的事情,结合选项,“四年级”符合语境。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:我还是不喜欢骑自行车,但是他们的自行车对我来说很漂亮。
him他;her她;me我;it它。根据前文“I still wasn’t into the whole cycling thing”和后文“To have a beautiful bike of my own”可知,他们的自行车对“我”来说很漂亮。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:为了有一个我自己的自行车,我再次决定学习如何骑车。
what什么;where哪里;when何时;how如何。疑问词在从句中作方式状语,所以疑问词用how。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:我的朋友Jerin很擅长骑车,所以,我向她寻求帮助。
but但是;so所以;or或者;since自从。后面的“I asked her for help”和前面的“My friend Jerin was already good at cycling”构成因果关系,所以连词选用“所以”。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:我依然有之前那样的困难。
problem困难;hope希望;dream梦想;article文章。根据语境,之前学自行车的时候,我一直有困难,学不会,所以此处我有和之前一样的“困难”。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:但是Jerin如此有耐心,以至于她帮助我一步一步地学。
lazy懒的;patient有耐心的;angry生气的;excited激动的。根据“she helped me learn step by step”可知,Jerin是很有耐心的。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:在练习了五天之后,我终于可以自己骑自行车了。
hardly几乎不;badly糟糕地;closely紧密地;finally终于。根据语境可知,我“终于”学会了自己骑车。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:后来,当我上初中的时候,我停止了骑车,但是当我上大学的时候又再一次骑车了。
singing骑车;drawing画画;riding骑车;jumping跳。前文我学会了骑车,所以在上初中的时候停止了骑车,上大学时再一次骑车了。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:然后,我加入了一个叫“JLFR”的骑行俱乐部。
club俱乐部;party聚会;hall大厅;match比赛。根据后文“members of the club met in the city centre”可知,我加入了一个骑行“俱乐部”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:每个月的最后一个星期五,俱乐部的成员们会在市中心碰面,然后一起出去兜风,持续到晚上10点。
wait等待;speak说;last持续;prepare准备。根据语境,此处表示他们的活动“持续”到晚上10点。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:它已经成为了我生活中的一个必要的部分。
trade贸易;level水平;mood心情;part部分。根据语境,骑行成为我生活的一个必要的部分。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:因为她的帮助,我学会了如何通过骑行处理我的不耐烦。
above在……上面;through通过;beyond超过;except除了。“cycling”作“I learnt how to deal with my impatience”的方式状语,所以选用“通过”。故选B。
三、阅读理解(共两节;20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the Social Club
Group A: Making videos 3:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m., Monday Making videos about the pollution at school and in the park. Members must do well in making videos. Group B: Designing posters 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m., Wednesday Design and put up posters at school, in the park and other places. Members should be good at drawing.
Group C: Visiting a factory 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m., Friday Visit a factory and learn about what kinds of shopping bags are environment-friendly. You can come with one parent. Group D: Picking up rubbish 2:00 p.m.— 4:30 p.m., Sunday Pick up rubbish at school and on the street. You’d better wear long trousers and sports shoes.
Sign up (报名) by this Friday!
26. How long does it take Lily to learn to make videos about pollution
A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 3.5 hours.
27. If Nancy’s mother shows an interest in shopping bags, which one can she join with Nancy
A. Group A. B. Group B. C. Group C. D. Group D.
28. Where can you probably read this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a diary. C. In a report. D. In a notice.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了社会俱乐部下周将组织的一些活动。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“3:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m., Monday”可知,制作关于污染的视频花了Lily两个小时。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Group C: Visiting a factory”及“Visit a factory and learn about what kinds of shopping bags are environment-friendly. You can come with one parent.”可知,如果Nancy的妈妈对购物袋感兴趣,她可以和Nancy一起参加C组的活动。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。本文是社会俱乐部下周将组织的一些活动的通知,因此能够在通知里读到。故选D。
B
Martin Albert Haase developed a deep interest in Chinese culture as a child. The Canadian enjoyed practising tai chi with his mother. He also showed an interest in TCM (中医). After graduating from high school, he entered the Oshio College of Acupuncture & Herbology in Victoria. His teacher then was from Hunan.
“He taught us many interesting things about Hunan, like the great herbalist doctor Zhang Zhongjing. He also told me that if I wanted to really understand Chinese medicine, I must go to China, so I came to Hunan,” said Haase.
Haase came to study at the Hunan University of Chinese Medicine (HUCM) in Changsha in 2007. Zhong Huan, a professor at HUCM, said that he really liked the Canadian student. “He speaks up in class and often expresses creative ideas,” Zhong said, adding that Haase always asked plenty of questions and attended academic conferences.
After spending more than 15 years in Changsha, Haase speaks good Chinese. He has a deep understanding of TCM, which he calls a treasure of Chinese civilizaion (文明). Haase also likes to practise kung fu and tai chi, which he studies under Zou Zequn, a famous tai chi master in Hunan. Haase practises kung fu and tai chi in a park near his home every morning to keep in shape.
Haase often talks about TCM with his friends. He said that many friends who used to be dubious (怀疑的) about TCM have now changed their attitude towards it. He said that if he decides to return to Victoria, he plans to open a clinic to spread the knowledge of TCM and Chinese culture. He also hopes to introduce kung fu and tai chi to more people to help them build their bodies.
29. According to the first two paragraphs, Haase’s teacher ________.
A. enjoyed practising tai chi B. knew Canada very well
C. gave a suggestion to Haase D. came to China with Haase
30. From the passage, we can know Haase ________.
A. practises kung fu and tai chi for fun
B. was spoken highly of by Zhong Huan
C. began to practise tai chi at a young age
D. opens a clinic with his friends in Hunan
31. What does the underlined word “attitude” probably mean in the last paragraph
A. Habit. B. Method. C. Opinion. D. Plan.
32. What’s the best title for this passage
A. A Canadian’s Love of Sports. B. A Canadian’s Love of TCM.
C. A Canadian’s Love of Chinese. D. A Canadian’s Love of HUCM.
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了加拿大人Haase到中国长沙学习中医的事情。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,Haase的中国老师建议他,想要真正理解中医,就要去中国。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zhong Huan, a professor at HUCM, said that he really liked the Canadian student.”以及第三段内容可知,Zhong Huan非常喜欢这个加拿大学生,因为他总是有一些创造性的想法,问很多问题,并且去参加学术会议。故选B。
31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He said that many friends who used to be dubious (怀疑的) about TCM have now changed their attitude towards it.”可知,曾经那些对中医持怀疑态度的朋友现在改变了对中医的看法,opinion“想法,观点”意思相近。故选C。
【32题详解】
最佳标题题。文章说的是一个加拿大人对中医的热爱,结合选项可知,B选项符合文意。故选B。
C
Then Bert looks up and sees his friend high above on the statue. Just then Dacty flies down again and grabs the second thief Eric. He lifts Eric in his beak and carries him up to the statue. The two men are very afraid. They start shouting,but there is nobody there to hear them.
In the morning when Aunt Elizabeth comes into the museum, she hears the men shouting.
Then she sees the broken mummy case.
“Help! Help! There’s a monster in here, the men shout while Dacty flies down to her.
“First things first,” Aunt Elizabeth says. She goes into the restaurant, opens the door of the fridge and takes out some fish.
“Here you are, Dacty,” she says and pets his head. “Here’s your breakfast. Thank you very much, you did a great job. ” Then she phones the police.
The mayor shakes Dacty’s wing and puts a big shiny medal over his head. “Congratulations, you did a great job.”
Then he turns to Aunt Elizabeth,“What a great idea to have a big bird as a guard.”
“Dacty’s not a bird,” Roger says, “He’s a pterodactyl.”
“Roger!” says Helen. “Don’t say anything!”
“It doesn’t matter, children,” says Aunt Elizabeth. “Dacty is a hero now. ” “A pterodactyl ” shouts another tall man.
“Wow! They love warm weather and jungles. I work in the Botanical Garden. We have a wonderful Palm House. It’s big and warm and just like a jungle. Your pterodactyl will love it there. We can feed him well and you can come to visit when you want.”
So now Dacty is living in the Palm House at the Botanical Garden. Roger and Helen visit him every day after school and bring him nice things to eat.
33. Aunt Elizabeth thanks Dacty for his great job by ________
A. building a house for him B. giving some fish to him
C. making nice food for him D. presenting a medal to him
34. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 12 refer to
A. Palm House. B. Botanical Garden. C. The jungle. D. The museum.
35. Which is the right order of the following events
①Dacty flies down again and grabs Eric.
②The mayor praises Dacty for his great job.
③Aunt Elizabeth hears the two thieves shouting.
④Aunt Elizabeth gives Dacty breakfast and phones the police.
⑤Two thieves shout while Dacty flies down to Aunt Elizabeth.
A. ①③⑤④② B. ①②⑤③④ C. ③②④①⑤ D. ③①④②⑤
36. Which of the following word best describes the tall man
A. Funny B. Brave. C. Creative. D. Helpful.
【答案】33. B 34. A 35. A 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自故事书《The Surprise》,讲述了博物馆里养着的一只名叫达蒂的翼龙帮忙抓住两个小偷的故事。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She goes into the restaurant, opens the door of the fridge and takes out some fish.”可知她去冰箱拿了些鱼给鸟吃,故选B。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“We have a wonderful Palm House. It’s big and warm and just like a jungle.”可知前句提到棕榈树丛房子,后面it应是代指这个房子,故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Just then Dacty flies down again and grabs the second thief Eric.”可知①先发生,排除CD;根据第二段“In the morning when Aunt Elizabeth comes into the museum, she hears the men shouting.”可知Elizabeth听到两人喊叫,故③排在①后,故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wow! They love warm weather and jungles. I work in the Botanical Garden. We have a wonderful Palm House...”可知高个子男人给大鸟提供了房子,是热心的人,故选D。
D
Are you good at remembering what you’ve learned at school Is it an easy process for all people No one’s memory is perfect. Even the smartest people forget things. This does not mean a person has a bad memory. It means he is not using his mind to his advantages.
The brain has short-term memory and long-term memory. When we learn something new, it stays in our memory for around 20-30 seconds. This is our short-term memory. It can hold a small amount of information. If we repeat it and use it often, this information can move from short-term memory to long-term memory, which is the place where memories are stored for a long time.
The skill for remembering is moving information from short-term to long-term memory. No one knows exactly how this happens. But one thing is for sure-practising, or making repetition of information, is one of the most popular methods of remembering. And scientists say that long-term memory will never fill up completely with memories in one’s lifetime.
Then why do we forget things Forgetting things that are not important helps our brain to remember things that are important. Our brain is always “cleaning out” useless information to make room for something more useful.
If you are interested in improving your memory, there are lots of simple things you can do, like eating healthily, sleeping well and exercising daily. Besides, it’s also important to challenge your brain. You can play mind games, learn a musical instrument or study a new language. All you need to do is to keep your brain healthy and active.
37. How does the writer begin the passage
A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts.
C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples.
38. What is one of the most popular ways to remember information according to the passage
A. Listening or writing. B. Practising or asking.
C. Listening or speaking. D. Practising or repeating.
39. The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A. the ways to eat healthily B. the ways to improve our memory
C. the reasons for playing mind games D. the reasons for studying a new language
40. From the passage, we know ________.
A. forgetting things makes our brains active
B. the smartest person has a perfect memory
C. exercising every day helps improve our memory
D. new information stays in our memory for 20 minutes
【答案】37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了人的记忆力,包括短期记忆和长期记忆,以及如何通过练习和重复将信息从短期记忆转移到长期记忆,以及如何通过健康饮食、良好的睡眠和每日锻炼等方式来提高记忆力。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Are you good at remembering what you've learned at school Is it an easy process for all people ”可知,作者是通过提问方式开始文章的,故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But one thing is for sure-practising, or making repetition of information, is one of the most popular methods of remembering.”可知,练习或重复信息是记忆信息最流行的方法之一,故选D。
【39题详解】
段落大意题。根据文章最后一段的内容,主要是讲述了如何提高记忆力,包括健康饮食、良好的睡眠和每日锻炼等方式,以及挑战大脑,如玩脑力游戏、学习乐器或学习新语言等,故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When we learn something new, it stays in our memory for around 20-30 seconds.”和“If you are interested in improving your memory, there are lots of simple things you can do, like eating healthily, sleeping well and exercising daily.”可知,新信息在我们的记忆中停留约20-30秒,而每天锻炼有助于提高我们的记忆力,故选C。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
The Chinese crested tern is a type of seabird. The bird is about 30-40 cm long, with a black crown, gray wings and a white body. They live mainly on small fish. ____41____ According to a report, there are only about 150 Chinese crested terns all over the world.
The first record of the bird was in Indonesia in 1861. ____42____ Scientists once believed that this type of bird may die out. Amazingly, over 60 years later, some birdwatchers saw many Chinese crested terns in Fujian and Zhejiang.
Scientists working in a nature reserve in Zhejiang wanted those birds to stay there. They built some artificial nests (人工鸟巢). They even put some hand-made birds of the same size as Chinese crested terns there. ____43____ More and more Chinese crested terns flew to the islands and laid their eggs.
Chinese crested terns lay eggs as the weather gets warmer, usually between April and August. ____44____ During their stay in Zhejiang, scientists and volunteers from a Chinese crested tern protection project do a lot of work. They record the information of every bird on the islands. They help them lay eggs safely. ____45____
Not only the government but also bird lovers are taking action to protect the valuable birds. You’re welcome to join them. Hope there will be more and more Chinese crested terns flying in the sky.
A. Everything went well.
B. Birds lovers come here.
C. It lives in a very special way.
D. The number of the birds is very small.
E. However, after the 1940s, people couldn’t find them.
F. When it gets cold, they fly to southern areas to spend the winter.
G. Also, they drive away some dangerous animals like snakes and mice.
【答案】41. D 42. E 43. A 44. F 45. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中华凤头燕鸥这种鸟,以及科学家和志愿者们为保护它们做了很多努力。
【41题详解】
根据“According to a report, there are only about 150 Chinese crested terns all over the world.”可知,此处提到了这种鸟的数量很少,选项D“这些鸟的数量很少。”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“The first record of the bird was in Indonesia in 1861.”和“Scientists once believed that this type of bird may die out.”可知,空处表示之后人们很少看到这种鸟,以至于科学家们认为这种鸟可能灭绝了,选项E“然而,在20世纪40年代之后,人们找不到它们了。”符合语境。故选E。
【43题详解】
根据“They built some artificial nests (人工鸟巢). They even put some hand-made birds of the same size as Chinese crested terns there.”和“More and more Chinese crested terns flew to the islands and laid their eggs.”可知,此处是经过科学家们的努力,越来越多的中华凤头燕鸥飞到岛上产卵,选项A“一切顺利。”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“Chinese crested terns lay eggs as the weather gets warmer, usually between April and August.”和“During their stay in Zhejiang”可知,此处可能是这种鸟在天气不暖和时会飞离这个地方,选项F“当天气变冷时,它们会飞往南部地区过冬。”符合语境。故选F。
【45题详解】
根据“During their stay in Zhejiang, scientists and volunteers from a Chinese crested tern protection project do a lot of work. They record the information of every bird on the islands. They help them lay eggs safely”可知,此处是科学家和志愿者们为帮助这种鸟所做的一些事,选项G“此外,他们赶走了一些危险的动物,如蛇和老鼠。”符合语境。故选G。
四、词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词。
Grain in Ear, also Mangzhong in Chinese, is the 9th solar term (节气). It usually begins on June 5 and e____46____ on June 20. During the period of Mangzhong, farmers in South China are b____47____ growing rice. How about the farmers in North China They need to harvest wheat before rainy days come. In o____48____ to celebrate the solar term, there are many activities.
When Mangzhong c____49____, people in Anhui Province make different types of anmiaobao and colour it with vegetable juice. Anmiaobao is a k____50____ of bread made of wheat flour. People hope to have a good harvest in autumn by making it.
In Guizhou, people h____51____ mud wrestling (泥摔跤) matches during Mangzhong. On this day, new couples plant rice together with good friends. While planting, they throw mud at each other. The person who gets the most mud is c____52____ to be the most popular person.
Boiling green plums (煮青梅) is also a popular activity a____53____ people. In South China, June is the best time to harvest plums. And eating green plums is good for people’s health. But remember to boil green plums before eating t____54____.
T_____55_____ of years ago, people used solar terms to help with farm work. But even today, they are still important to our life. We can learn a lot from them. For example, life is like farming, and you get what you plant.
【答案】46. (e)nds
47. (b)usy 48. (o)rder
49. (c)omes
50. (k)ind 51. (h)old##(h)ave
52. (c)onsidered##(c)hosen
53. (a)mong
54. (t)hem 55. (T)housands
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍芒种时节人们的一些活动。
【46题详解】
句意:它通常开始6月5日,结束于6月20日。根据“begins on June 5”可知空处是指结束的时间,end“结束”,也用三单形式,故填(e)nds。
【47题详解】
句意:在芒种期间,中国南方的农民忙着种植稻谷。be busy doing sth“忙着做某事”,故填(b)usy。
【48题详解】
句意:为了庆祝这个节气,有许多的活动。in order to“为了”,故填(o)rder。
【49题详解】
句意:当芒种到来的时候,安徽省的人们做不同种类的安苗包,并把它用蔬菜汁涂成彩色。根据“When Mangzhong c...”可知是当芒种到来时,主语是单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(c)omes。
【50题详解】
句意:安苗包是一种面包,由小麦粉制成。a kind of“一种”,故填(k)ind。
【51题详解】
句意:在贵州,在芒种时期人们举行泥摔跤比赛。have/hold...matches“举办……比赛”,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(h)old/(h)ave。
【52题详解】
句意:获得最多泥巴的人被认为是最受欢迎的人。根据“to be the most popular person.”可知是被认为是或被选择为最受欢迎的人。be considered/chosen to be“被认为/被选择”,故填(c)onsidered/(c)hosen。
【53题详解】
句意:煮青梅也是一个在人们之间受欢迎的活动。根据“a popular activity a...people.”可知是be popular among“在……中受欢迎”,故填(a)mong。
【54题详解】
句意:但要记住,在吃青梅之前要煮熟青梅。根据“But remember to boil green plums before eating t...”可知空处是代词,代指green plums用them指代,作宾语,故填(t)hem。
【55题详解】
句意:几千年以前,人们使用节气帮助农耕。thousands of“成千上万”,首字母大写。故填(T)housands。
五、选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
three; go over; old; set up; take place; carry out; be full of; as soon as; look through; plenty of
56. The film YOLO directed by Jia Ling ________ warmth and power.
57. My mother ________ the fashion magazines when I came back home.
58. The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin, Heilongjiang in 2025.
59. Hai Ya became the ________ Chinese writer to win Hugo Award after Liu Cixin and Hao Jingfang.
60. —David, where is Tom
—He ________ his lessons for the coming Math test in the classroom.
61. Remember to give me a call ________ you arrive at the airport.
62. Our country plans ________ the first Space Solar Power Station in 2028.
63. —Do you know our school ________ a survey on school rules recently, Simon —Really I want to take part in it.
64. Volunteers from all walks of life in our city offered ________ help to people in Gansu.
65. Kungu Opera is one of ________ forms of traditional Chinese opera
【答案】56. is full of
57. was looking through
58. will take place
59. third 60. is going over
61. as soon as
62. to set up
63. has carried out
64. plenty of
65. the oldest
【解析】
【56题详解】
句意:由贾玲执导的电影《热辣滚烫》充满了温暖与力量。根据备选词和“warmth and power”可知,电影充满温暖与力量,be full of充满,主语为单数名词,动词为单三,故填is full of。
【57题详解】
句意:当我回家的时候我妈妈正在看时尚杂志。时间状语从句使用一般过去时,强调回家那一瞬间正在发生的事情,应该用过去进行时,根据备选词和“the fashion magazines”可知应是在看杂志,look through浏览,故填was looking through。
【58题详解】
句意:2025年将在黑龙江省哈尔滨举行第9届亚洲冬奥会。take place举办;发生。冬奥会在2025年举办,应该用一般将来时,故填will take place。
【59题详解】
句意:海漄成为继刘慈欣和郝景芳之后第三位获得雨果奖的中国作家。根据“after Liu Cixin and Hao Jingfang.”可知她是第三位获奖作家,要用序数词表示顺序,故填third。
【60题详解】
句意:——大卫,汤姆在哪里?——他正在教室里为了即将到来的数学考试复习他的课程。根据“David, where is Tom ”可知是问汤姆现在的位置,回答时要用现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作,根据备选词和“the coming Math test”可知是在复习功课。go over复习,故填is going over。
【61题详解】
句意:记住当你一到机场就给我打电话。as soon as表示“一……就……”此空前后为句子,所以此空应该填连词,故填as soon as。
【62题详解】
句意:我们国家计划在2028年建立第一个太空太阳能站。plan to do计划做某事,set up建立,根据备选词和“the first Space Solar Power Station”可知应是建立太空太阳能站,故填to set up。
【63题详解】
句意:——西蒙,你知道我们学校最近要实施一个关于校规的调查吗?——真的吗?我想参与它。根据“recently”可知应该使用现在完成时,根据备选词和“survey”可知是实施调查,故填has carried out。
【64题详解】
句意:来自我市各行各业的志愿者为甘肃人民提供了大量帮助。help作为名词是不可数名词,plenty of可以修饰不可数名词,plenty of help大量帮助,故填plenty of。
【65题详解】
句意:昆戏曲是最古老的中国传统戏曲的形式之一。one of常与形容词最高级搭配,根据备选词和“traditional Chinese opera”可知,应是最古老的形式之一,形容词最高级前要加“the”,故填the oldest。
六 、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分;
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
More than 700 years ago, there was a boy named Wang Mian. He started to help a rich family raise cattle at the age of seven.
Wang Mian didn’t go to school because his family was poor, but he enjoyed reading very much. He often stood outside the classroom and listened to the children reading aloud carefully. Sometimes his cattle would run away everywhere when he was listening. He had to run everywhere to look for them.
One day, Wang Mian lost himself in learning and walked home alone. His father was angry with him. Wang Mian promised he would not do it again, but the same thing happened a few days later. Seeing this, his mother said, “The boy is so interested in reading. We should support him.” His father agreed at last.
From then on, Wang Mian read in a temple every night until morning. Soon people started to talk about the little boy and his love of reading. A man called Han Xing heard this and decided to be his teacher. With Han Xing’s help, Wang Mian learnt to read and paint very quickly. Many years later, he became a famous painter.
66. How old did Wang Mian start to help a rich family raise cattle
________________________________
67. Where did Wang Mian often stand and listen to the children reading
________________________________
68. How did Wang Mian’s father feel when Wang Mian walked home alone one day
________________________________
69. Who helped Wang Mian learn to read and paint quickly
________________________________
70. What can you learn from Wang Mian
________________________________
【答案】66. 7./7 years old./Seven years old./At 7 years old./At seven years old./At the age of 7./At the age of seven./When he was 7./When he was seven.
67. Outside the classroom.
68. Angry./He was angry./He felt angry.
69. Han Xing.
70. Be hard-working./Work hard./No pain, no gain./...(言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍王冕的故事。
【66题详解】
根据“Wang Mian. He started to help a rich family raise cattle at the age of seven.”可知他七岁开始帮助有钱人家放牛。故填7./7 years old./Seven years old./At 7 years old./At seven years old./At the age of 7./At the age of seven./When he was 7./When he was seven.
【67题详解】
根据“He often stood outside the classroom and listened to the children reading aloud carefully.”可知他经常站在教室外面听学生读书,故填Outside the classroom.
【68题详解】
根据“One day, Wang Mian lost himself in learning and walked home alone. His father was angry with him.”可知王冕的父亲很生气,故填Angry./He was angry./He felt angry.
【69题详解】
根据“With Han Xing’s help,Wang Mian learnt to read and paint very quickly.”可知是韩性帮助王冕读书和画画,故填Han Xing.
【70题详解】
本题是开放题,参考答案为Be hard-working./Work hard./No pain, no gain./... (言之有理即可)
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
71. 母亲节即将到来,你校英语角将举行以“My plan for Mother’s Day”为题的征文比赛。假如你是李华,请你根据以下问题提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的计划,感恩母爱。
注意:(1)短文应包括所给问题提示,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(2)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My plan for Mother’s Day
Mother’s day is coming. It is a day to express our thanks to our mother.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My plan for Mother’s Day
Mother’s day is coming. It is a day to express our thanks to our mother. I really want to say, “Mum, you are my hero. I love you. ”
I want to do something meaningful for my mother. I can cook a nice meal for her. My mother is very busy but she always makes delicious food for me. Also, I plan to make a beautiful card by myself. I can write what I want to say to her. Besides, I’ll have a short trip with her so that she can relax herself.
I think everyone should do something to show the love for our mother.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,引出本文主题;
第二步,介绍自己将为妈妈做的事及为什么要那样做;
第三步,介绍自己想对妈妈说的话。
[亮点词汇]
①something meaningful一些有意义的事
②have a short trip with her和她进行短途旅行
③besides除此之外
[高分句型]
①I can write what I want to say to her. (what引导宾语从句)
②I think everyone should do something to show the love for our mother.(think 后接省略引导词that的宾语从句)

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