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2024届江苏部分市下学期高三二模英语试题汇编
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2024届江苏省连云港市高三下学期二模英语试题
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a first-generation Asian immigrant (移民) who had grown up in poverty, I knew I was beyond ____21____ to be admitted into Harvard. I loved books, but it never crossed my mind to become a(n)____22____ of any sort. I didn’t ____23____ to have unrealistic dreams.
Still, something ____24____ me. My deskmate had ____25____ our friendship recently. There wasn’t a dramatic fight or disagreement. He had ____26____ moved on to new friends. I felt an ache in my chest that ____27____ night. I started doodling (涂鸦) on my notepad and then, suddenly, my hand started writing words. I’d written a poem about him. There on the page was the truth about how much it hurt to ____28____ him.
That tiny poem was a ____29____that rooted in my heart. I realized I could possibly become a writer and from that moment on, it was all I _____30_____to do. So I changed my field of study to English. I _____31_____ my first short stories while I was still a student. I went on to write my first novel, Girl in Translation, which became an international _____32_____ and is taught in schools around the world.
That night, I learned that art isn’t a _____33_____ . It’s at the core of what makes us human. Although I’d believed that immigrants couldn’t afford to be _____34_____, I understood then that we had always been the ultimate artists,_____35_____ourselves again and again as we try to adapt to a new landscape.
21. A. innocent B. fortunate C. dependentD. voluntary
22. A. surgeon B. lawyer C. artist D. engineer
23. A. expect B. regret C. agree D. refuse
24. A. bothered B. inspired C. interested D. satisfied
25. A. adapted to B. shown off C. broken offD. referred to
26. A. unwillingly B. cautiously C. helplessly D. simply
27. A. fancy B. peaceful C. happy D. lonely
28 A. marry B. upset C. lose D. desert
29. A. romance B. seed C. secret D. shadow
30. A. hesitated B. resolved C. declinedD. pretended
31. A. bought B. borrowed C. pricedD. published
32. A. gap B. effort C. challengeD. bestseller
33. A. necessity B. luxury C. game D. reality
34. A. practical B. reliable C. energetic D. creative
35. A. rescuing B. recreating C. recovering D. relaxing
2024届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期二模英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Glen Edwards became a hero when he rescued a construction worker trapped on the top of a 16-story burning building.
As a crane (吊车) 41 working on a construction site, Edwards 42 found himself in a life-saving mission when a fire broke out. He recalled how he 43 the trapped worker from his crane’s cabin (驾驶舱), and how he came up with the idea of saving the man by lowering a cage to him to let him 44 .
However, his attempt to 45 the cage before the man was by no means an easy job, as each gust (阵) of wind threatened to throw his crane off balance. Besides, the smoke and flames also added to the difficulty. 46 the great challenges, Edwards refused to give up and fought to 47 control. Luckily, someone on the ground offered 48 on where to land the cage through a radio. Edwards 49 the crane’s movements, inch by inch, until the cage hovered (盘旋) just inches from the edge of the 50 .With determination, Edwards successfully landed the cage.
Eventually, Edwards watched the cage 51 the man away from the horrible fire below and lowering him to safety. The crowd 52 a big round of applause, a tribute (致敬) to the courage and skill 53 by Edwards. He knew that his quick thinking and strong 54 had made all the difference between life and death in the face of disaster.
A GoFundMe page has now been set up to raise money for him—with organizers 55 people to “buy Glen a beer” for his life-saving efforts.
41. A. engineer B. operator C. cleaner D. salesman
42. A. regularly B. unfortunately C. intentionally D. unexpectedly
43. A. helped B. spotted C. realized D. guided
44. A. escape B. hide C. walk D. slide
45. A. clean B. cover C. position D. open
46. A. Despite B. Without C. For D. From
47. A. switch B. maintain C. lose D. give
48. A. instructions B. promises C. explanations D. courses
49. A. quickened B. described C. adjusted D. repeated
50. A. door B. garden C. crane D. roof
51. A. persuading B. lifting C. warning D. dragging
52. A. went through B. put on C. asked for D. broke into
53. A. displayed B. admired C. exchanged D. required
54. A. preference B. response C. emotion D. determination
55. A. choosing B. encouraging C. ordering D. teaching
2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Katherine would never forget the day when her daughter brought a plate from kindergarten, with a drawing of mouse-like creatures on it.
“Emma, what are these little characters What do you ____41____ them ” Katherine said. “Mom, they’re my ____42____. They come to children who are lonely or who were meant to have a ____43____ life,” Emma said. It ____44____ the unemployed 36-year-old mom’s heart during a time when she wasn’t feeling too good about her job ____45____.
All this eventually ____46____ a new project for Katherine, unemployed for months—making a line of stuffed animals for sale based on her daughter’s ____47____. “Every day, I would work on it,” she said. “Over time, it felt like this is what I really ____48____.” In her basement, Katherine cut patterns, wrote storylines and ____49____ prototypes (原型样品) to turn “The Representatives” into dolls (玩偶).
Today she has four _____50_____ doll prototypes and specific storylines to go with each main character. She hopes to_____51_____ the dolls to parents going through hard times, or maybe those preparing to work overseas, leaving their _____52_____ behind with relatives.
She said even if the dolls don’t _____53_____, she’s taught her daughter _____54_____ to keep moving even in down times. It’s really a _____55_____ for those unemployed right now, she said.
41、A. leave B. call C. bring D. feed
42、A. representatives B. classmates C. supporters D. guides
43、A. longer B. tougher C. better D. fairer
44、A broke B. closed C. touched D. won
45、A. descriptions B. reports C. dutiesD. prospects
46、A. led to B. referred to C. adapted toD. belonged to
47、A. memories B. drawings C. toys D. feelings
48、A. learned B. imagined C. wantedD. promised
49、A. tested B. labeled C. copied D. sewed
50、A. advertised B. completed C. marked D. printed
51、A. return B. donate C. market D. expose
52、A. kids B. parents C. jobs D. stories
53、A. turn up B. catch up C. break off D. take off
54、A. on purpose B. by example C. at will D. in detail
55、A. tradition B. dream C. wonder D. lesson
2024届南通市高三第二次调研测试英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a first-generation Asian immigrant (移民) who had grown up in poverty, I knew I was beyond ____41____ to be admitted into Harvard. I loved books, but it never crossed my mind to become a(n)____42____ of any sort. I didn’t ____43____ to have unrealistic dreams.
Still, something ____44____ me. My deskmate had ____45____ our friendship recently. There wasn’t a dramatic fight or disagreement. He had ____46____ moved on to new friends. I felt an ache in my chest that ____47____ night. I started doodling (涂鸦) on my notepad and then, suddenly, my hand started writing words. I’d written a poem about him. There on the page was the truth about how much it hurt to ____48____ him.
That tiny poem was a ____49____that rooted in my heart. I realized I could possibly become a writer and from that moment on, it was all I _____50_____to do. So I changed my field of study to English. I _____51_____ my first short stories while I was still a student. I went on to write my first novel, Girl in Translation, which became an international _____52_____ and is taught in schools around the world.
That night, I learned that art isn’t a _____53_____ . It’s at the core of what makes us human. Although I’d believed that immigrants couldn’t afford to be _____54_____, I understood then that we had always been the ultimate artists,_____55_____ourselves again and again as we try to adapt to a new landscape.
41. A. innocent B. fortunate C. dependentD. voluntary
42. A. surgeon B. lawyer C. artist D. engineer
43. A. expect B. regret C. agree D. refuse
44. A. bothered B. inspired C. interested D. satisfied
45. A. adapted to B. shown off C. broken offD. referred to
46. A. unwillingly B. cautiously C. helplessly D. simply
47. A. fancy B. peaceful C. happy D. lonely
48. A. marry B. upset C. lose D. desert
49. A. romance B. seed C. secret D. shadow
50. A. hesitated B. resolved C. declinedD. pretended
51. A. bought B. borrowed C. pricedD. published
52. A. gap B. effort C. challengeD. bestseller
53. A. necessity B. luxury C. game D. reality
54. A. practical B. reliable C. energetic D. creative
55. A. rescuing B. recreating C. recovering D. relaxing
答案
2024届江苏省连云港市高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B
2024届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期二模英语试题
答案：
41-45 BDBAC
46-50 ABACD
51-55 BDADB
本篇主要讲了吊车司机Edwards偶然发现一个工人被困在16楼的楼顶，在众人的协助之下，开吊车帮助工人逃生的故事。
详细解析：
第41题 B 根据下文推断，Edward是吊车驾驶员，下句construction site推断是operator。
第42题 D 意外的，指Edwards意外地发现着火，自己需要救人。
第43题 B 指Edwards在自己的驾驶舱发现被困的工人在16楼楼顶，根据下句他是如何想出解救那个人的方法，说明前面是先发现，再想出办法。
第44题 A 根据上文这里Edwards要帮助工人逃生，所以选escape。
第45题 C position指放置，安置，这里指的是Edward把那个cage放到工人前面来让工人逃生。
第46题 A 下句Edwards拒绝放弃，可以推断尽管这些挑战，但是Edward拒绝放弃，尽管选despite。
第47题 B 根据上句他拒绝放弃可以推断，他努力去维持控制，故选maintain。
第48题 A 指地上的人提供了对Edward 提供了指导，B承诺，C解释，D原因都不合题意。
第49题 C 指Edwards一点点调整吊车，来让那个cage靠近工人所困在的16楼的屋顶。
第50题 D 见上题解析。
第51题 B lift sb away from让某人脱离火灾，因为cage停在屋顶上，所以推断把工人用cage送下来，lift sb很形象地描述了吊车将工人调离，使得工人脱离危险，故选lift。
第52题 D break into a round of applause爆发出掌声。
第53题 A 指大家致敬Edwards所展示出来的勇气和专业技能，故选display。
第54题 D 根据上文即使有很大的困难，他依旧不放弃，所以推断是强烈的决心，故选determination。
第55题 B 指组织者鼓励人们感谢他的这些行为。
2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了失业的Katherine把女儿画里的动物做成玩偶，并为每个角色写了故事情节，希望将这些玩偶推销给那些正在经历困难的父母，或者那些准备离开孩子出国工作的父母，她找到了自己真正想做的事情。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你叫它们什么？A. leave离开；B. call称呼；C. bring带来；D. feed喂养。根据下文中的“Mom, they’re my____2____.”和“turn ‘The Representatives’ into dolls (玩偶)”可知，女儿说自己把这些小角色称为“代表”，所以Katherine是在询问女儿把它们称作什么。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，它们是我的代表。A. representatives代表；B. classmates同班同学；C. supporters支持者；D. guides向导。根据下文中的“turn ‘The Representatives’ into dolls (玩偶)”可知，女儿把这些小角色称为“代表”。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们来找那些孤独的孩子，或者那些本想过上更好生活的孩子。A. longer更长的；B. tougher更艰苦的；C. better更好的；D. fairer更公平的。or前后连接的是并列成分，根据前面的“children who are lonely”和空前的“who were meant to have a”可知，这里表示那些孤独的孩子，或者那些本想过上更好生活的孩子。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这触动了这位36岁的失业母亲的心，当时她对自己的工作前景感觉不太好。A. broke打破；B. closed关闭；C. touched感动，触动；D. won赢得。根据空后的“the unemployed 36-year-old mom’s heart”可知，女儿的话触动了Katherine的心。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. descriptions描述；B. reports报告；C. duties责任；D. prospects前景，前途。根据空前的“she wasn’t feeling too good about her job”可知，Katherine是一位失业母亲，她对自己的职业前景感觉不乐观。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：所有这些最终为失业数月的Katherine带来了一个新项目——根据她女儿的画制作一系列填充动物玩具出售。A. led to通向，导致；B. referred to提到；C. adapted to适应；D. belonged to属于。根据空前的“All this eventually”和空后的“a new project for Katherine”并结合语境可知，女儿画的小角色和说的话给了Katherine灵感，让她开启了一个新项目。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. memories记忆；B. drawings图画；C. toys玩具；D. feelings感受。根据上文中的“with a drawing of mouse-like creatures on it”可知，这里是原词复现，指的是她女儿的画作。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我觉得这就是我真正想要的。A. learned学习；B. imagined想象；C. wanted想要；D. promised承诺。根据上文中的“Every day, I would work on it”可知，Katherine每天都致力于这件事，她慢慢发现这是自己真正想要做的事。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Katherine在她的地下室里剪图案、写故事情节、缝制原型，把“代表”变成玩偶。A. tested测试；B. labeled贴标签于；C. copied复制；D. sewed缝。根据句中的“cut patterns”和空后的“prototypes (原型样品)”可知，她自己缝玩偶的原型。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如今，她有四个完成的玩偶原型和每个角色的具体故事情节。A. advertised做广告；B. completed完成；C. marked作标记；D. printed打印。根据上文中的“Katherine cut patterns, wrote storylines and____9____prototypes (原型样品) to turn ‘The Representatives’ into dolls (玩偶)”可知，Katherine 自己作玩偶原型，给每个角色写故事情节，现在她有了四个成品。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她希望将这些娃娃推向经历困难时期的父母，或者那些准备出国工作、把孩子留在亲戚家的父母。A. return返回；B. donate捐赠；C. market推销，促销；D. expose暴露。根据上文中的“making a line of stuffed animals for sale”可知，她制作玩偶是为了出售，她向将其推销给特定的父母。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. kids孩子；B. parents父母；C. jobs工作；D. stories故事。those指代前文的parents，再结合空后的“behind with relatives”可知，这里指把准备出国工作的父母把孩子留给亲戚照顾。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她说，即使玩偶不受欢迎，她也以身作则地教女儿即使在不开心的时候也要继续前进。A. turn up露面；B. catch up赶上；C. break off中断；D. take off突然大受欢迎。根据上文中的“making a line of stuffed animals for sale”可知，她做这些玩偶是为了出售，这里指的是即使玩偶不受欢迎。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意参考上题。A. on purpose故意地；B. by example以身作则；C. at will任意；D. in detail详细地。根据空前的“she’s taught her daughter”可知，她以身作则地教女儿一些道理。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说，这对那些现在失业的人来说真的是一个教训。A. tradition传统；B. dream梦想；C. wonder奇迹；D. lesson经验，教训。根据上文中的“she’s taught her daughter ____14____to keep moving even in down times”可知，她以身作则地教女儿即使在不开心的时候也要继续前进，这对现在失业的人来说是一个教训。故选D。
2024届南通市高三第二次调研测试英语试题
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一位成长在贫困中的第一代华裔移民，一位朋友的离去让他感到失落，他开始意识到自己对文学的兴趣。最终，他决定改读英文，成为一名作家，通过艺术来表达自己。这段经历让他明白艺术不是奢侈品而是人类内在的核心，移民也能拥有创造力。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为在贫困中长大的第一代亚洲移民，我知道能被哈佛大学录取真是太幸运了。A. innocent无辜的；B. fortunate幸运的；C. dependent依赖的；D. voluntary志愿的。根据后文“to be admitted into Harvard”可知，作者身为第一代亚洲移民，感到被哈佛大学录取很幸运。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢书，但我从来没有想过要成为任何一种艺术家。A. surgeon外科医生；B. lawyer律师；C. artist艺术家；D. engineer工程师。根据上文“I loved books”可知与书籍最接近的是艺术家，也呼应后文作者写诗。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没期待有不切实际的梦想。A. expect期待；B. regret后悔；C. agree同意；D. refuse拒绝。根据后文“to have unrealistic dreams”可知，作者认为从事艺术是自己没有期待的梦想。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不过，有些事还是困扰着我。A. bothered烦恼；B. inspired鼓舞；C. interested使感兴趣；D. satisfied满足。根据后文可知作者和朋友关系破裂，被这件事困扰着。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的同桌最近断绝了我们的友谊。A. adapted to适应于；B. shown off炫耀；C. broken off断裂；D. referred to参考。根据后文“moved on to new friends”可知，同桌断绝了和作者的友谊。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他“只是”转向了新朋友。A. unwillingly不情愿地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. helplessly无助地；D. simply仅仅。根据后文“moved on to new friends”以及上文“There wasn’t a dramatic fight or disagreement.(没有激烈的争吵或分歧)”可知，同桌“只是”转向了新朋友。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那个孤独的夜晚，我感到胸口一阵疼痛。A. fancy时髦的；B. peaceful和平的；C. happy快乐的；D. lonely孤独的。根据上文“I felt an ache in my chest that”以及作者和朋友关系破裂，所以是孤独的夜晚感到心痛。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一页上写着失去他是多么痛苦的真相。A. marry结婚；B. upset使沮丧；C. lose失去；D. desert抛弃。呼应上文“moved on to new friends”指作者失去了朋友。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那首小诗就像一颗种子，扎根在我的心里。A. romance浪漫史；B. seed种子；C. secret秘密；D. shadow阴影。根据后文“that rooted in my heart”可知，诗歌比喻成种子，扎根在了作者心里。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我有可能成为一名作家，从那一刻起，这就是我决心要做的一切。A. hesitated犹豫；B. resolved决定；C. declined拒绝；D. pretended假装。根据后文“So I changed my field of study to English.(所以我把我的研究领域改为英语)”可知，作者决心成为作家。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个学生的时候，我就发表了我的第一部短篇小说。A. bought购买；B. borrowed借来；C. priced定价；D. published发表。根据后文“my first short stories”以及“I went on to write my first novel”可知，作者发表了第一部短篇小说，接着写了小说。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我接着写了我的第一部小说《翻译中的女孩》，成为国际畅销书，并在世界各地的学校里教授。A. gap缺口；B. effort努力；C. challenge挑战；D. bestseller畅销书。根据后文“and is taught in schools around the world”可知，作者的小说成了畅销书，在世界各地的学校里教授。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我明白了艺术不是奢侈品。A. necessity必需品；B. luxury奢侈品；C. game游戏；D. reality现实。呼应上文“have unrealistic dreams”指作者一开始认为艺术是不切实际的梦想，即奢侈品。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我曾经认为移民们没有创造力，但我当时明白，我们一直都是终极艺术家，在努力适应新环境的过程中，我们一次又一次地重塑自己。A. practical实际的；B. reliable可靠的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. creative创造性的。根据后文“I understood then that we had always been the ultimate artists”以及常识，成为艺术家需要要有创造力。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我曾经认为移民们没有创造力，但我当时明白，我们一直都是终极艺术家，在努力适应新环境的过程中，我们一次又一次地重塑自己。A. rescuing营救；B. recreating重塑，再创造；C. recovering恢复；D. relaxing放松。根据后文“ourselves again and again as we try to adapt to a new landscape”可知，适应新的环境的过程中，人们需要一次又一次地重塑自己。故选B。

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