资源简介

绝密★启用前
河北省2024届高三年级大数据应用调研联合测评（Ⅶ）
英 语
班级__________ 姓名__________
本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers
A. At the station. B. On the train. C. In the street.
2. How do the speakers sound
A. Confused. B. Embarrassed. C. Disappointed.
3. What is the weather like now
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
4. What will the speakers do
A. Skip supper. B. Eat some rich food. C. Order a takeout meal.
5. Who should improve the file
A. Sarah. B. Paul. C. Mr. Johnson.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will be added to the shopping list
A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Strawberries.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Athlete and coach.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Customer and shop assistant.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What made the restaurant popular at first
A. Great food. B. Live performances. C. Interaction with diners.
9. Who brought Jazz to the restaurant
A. Mr. Muller. B. Mr. Muller’s father. C. Mr. Muller’s grandfather.
10. What is Julie Adams now
A. A restaurant owner. B. A college student. C. A famous singer.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the woman calling
A. To complain about printer. B. To say hello. C. To ask for help.
12. What will the man do to help the woman
A. Go to her office in person.
B. Send her a file of instructions.
C. Help her contact the printer producer.
13. Who is probably Luke
A. Technician. B. A printer. C. A businessman.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How much did the woman pay per night in a hostel in Ica
A. $3.5. B. $24 C. $15.
15. What is the man’s concern over staying in a hostel
A. Untasteful food.
B. Sharing a room with others.
C. Lack of entertaining activities.
16. What does the woman think is the best part of hostels
A. Saving money. B. Making friends. C. Cooking for herself.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do kids do in Kidzania
A. Play indoor sports. B. Play multiple roles. C. Consult experienced adults.
18. Where do kids in Tokyo Kidzania start their day
A. At the bank. B. At a science lab. C. At a pizza shop.
19. What makes Kidzania perfect for kids
A. Its lower tables. B. Its large size. C. Its visiting time.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A play park. B. A Mexican city. C. A career planning program.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The 4 Best Books for Teens
The Body Image Book for Girls
Body positivity can be extremely difficult to achieve, especially during the teenage years. This book provides shard facts on topics including self-respect, diet culture, and the effects of social media on body image. Additionally, it includes real-life stories from girls who’ve struggled with body image as well as tips for maintaining both their physical and mental health.
Recommended Ages: 12 to 17 years
Number of Pages: 226
Just as You Are
This book gives the topic of building high self-respect. The tone is inspiring: encouraging readers to value themselves and stop comparing themselves with others. It’s written by a clinical psychologist, who teaches self-awareness and self-compassion and helps readers get rid of critical voices to stay positive as they move forward in the future.
Recommended Ages: 14 to 17 years
Number of Pages: 176
Never Fight Alone
Sometimes, teens just want to be heard by someone who understands, like someone their own age. This book consists of 51 inspiring interviews with people—from former professional athletes to authors and teen entrepreneurs (企业家)—who overcame various life challenges, like anxiety, depression, and more. These interviewees detail how they overcame life’s challenges and provide tips for readers to do the same.
Recommended Ages: 13 to 17 years
Number of Pages: 306
Make Your Bed
According to Admiral William H. McRaven, changing the world can begin with one step: making your bed. His words went viral back in 2014 when addressing the graduating class of the University of Texas at Austin. He shares his personal experiences, providing practical advice, wisdom, and words of encouragement.
Recommended Ages: Not listed
Number of Pages: 144
21. Why are interviews included in Never Fight Alone
A. To provide role models for the readers to follow.
B. To prove understanding is key to all relationships.
C. To show where the author got his idea for the book.
D. To support the point that challenges are what life is about.
22. What message is Make Your Bed trying to convey
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Little habits lead to big results.
C. Action speaks louder than words. D. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.
23. What do the four books have in common
A. They consist of real-life stories.
B. They include advice from psychologists.
C. They are inspirational to teenager.
D. They have become hot topics of discussion on social media
B
Despite his complex mind, Einstein was known to be a lot of fun. You must have seen his iconic (标志性的) photo, but you might not know the backstory. The photo was taken by Arthur Sasse, on March 14, 1951, Einstein’s seventy-second birthday. In the photo, we can see Einstein sitting in a car, between his wife, Elsa, and Dr. Frank Aydelotte, the head of the Institute for Advanced Study.
The story goes that as they were leaving his birthday celebration for their home in Princeton, New Jersey, Einstein was repeatedly asked to smile at the camera. But when Sasse asked for one last photo, he made a funny face. Einstein liked the resulting image so much, that he immediately ordered multiple copies so he could sign and send them to friends as a joke. Later on, he used this photo to make greeting cards.
Einstein rarely let others get in the way of his fun. He was quick to joke. He rarely wore socks thinking that the shoes should do the job. He let his mustache and hair grow and gave interviews on his porch (门廊) in pink slippers. His commitment to fun ran deep—and yet when Sasse sent his photo to editors for publication, they debated whether it was even appropriate to make it public, given Einstein’s eminence. It only saw the light of day because Sasse related how much the great scientist himself loved the image.
According to Walter Isaacson’s biography, Einstein: His Life and Universe, the personalities that contributed most to Einstein’s greatness were curiosity and non-conformism (不墨守成规). Scientific studies suggest that humor and intelligence are associated. People who show a gift for fun also seem to have superior cognitive abilities. Fun has so many levels. The best part is that no matter what fun means to you, it can lead you to stand out from the ordinary.
24. What was Einstein doing when the iconic photo was taken
A. He was joking about Sasse. B. He was making a funny face.
C. He was celebrating his birthday. D. He was smiling at the camera.
25. What does the underlined word “eminence” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Being loving and caring. B. Being humorous and funny.
C. Being famous and respected. D. Being sharp-minded and considerate.
26. What can we know about the iconic photo
A. It was taken to record his life.
B. It was not published until years later.
C. It shows Einstein being interviewed on the porch.
D. It was taken to celebrate an instance birthday.
27. What might be Walter Isaacson’s agree
A. Best humor means high-level fun.
B. Curiosity leads to non-conformism.
C. Humorous people tend to be intelligent.
D. Greatness should be defined by scientific standards.
C
Victim complex describes a personality character of persons who believe they are constantly the victims of the harmful actions of others, even when made aware of evidence to the contrary. Most people go through normal periods of simple self-pity. However, these periods are temporary and minor compared to the deep feelings of helplessness, pessimism, guilt, shame, despair, and depression that consume the lives of persons suffering from a victim complex.
Persons with a victim complex tend to repeatedly think about every injury, crisis, or disease that they have ever experienced, particularly those that happened during their childhoods. They refuse to accept responsibility for dealing with their problems and they never accept any degree of blame for their problems. They even find reasons why suggested solutions will not work. As a result, they are often highly critical of others and rarely enjoy lasting friendships. As a noted behavioral scientist, Steve Maraboli, puts it, “The victim mindset dilutes (冲淡) the human potential. By not accepting personal responsibility for our circumstances, we greatly reduce our power to change them.”
Being able to let go of a situation with gratitude, peace, and acceptance involves seeing a situation for what it is and acknowledging how you can do better in future situations. But if someone has a victim complex, according to Williams, a clinical psychologist, they’re not able to reflect on the hurt of others and how their actions have made others feel. Because they’re not willing to let go, they’re more likely to harbor ill will and want to see those who’ve hurt them punished.
The victim complex originally starts because of a fundamental dist rust in the world. To bring sweetness back to how they view situations, we should encourage them to find the bright side in situations. The world can be a bad place, but there are also a lot of beautiful and kind people too. While there’s a possibility for things to go wrong, we need to gently guide them toward the possibility that there’s also the chance things can work out too.
28. What is typical of a person with victim complex
A. High level of inner conflict.
B. An extremely negative state of mind.
C. Over concern about the surroundings.
D. Lack of willingness to get along with others.
29. What is a consequence of victim complex according to the text
A. Reduced ability to solve problems.
B. Low motivation to seek friendship.
C. Loss of control over one’s own temper.
D. Risk of being constantly blamed by others.
30. Which statement might Williams agree with
A. Those who hurt others deserve punishment.
B. It’s easier said than done to let go of a situation.
C. One should learn to forgive and forget for a better life.
D. Seeing other people’s trouble helps overcome the victim complex.
31. For what purpose is the last paragraph written
A. To give advice. B. To draw a conclusion.
C. To express expectation. D. To sum up the main idea.
D
Wind turbines (风力发电机) work especially well out in coastal waters, where ocean winds can be very strong. Offshore wind farms cost more to build than onshore ones. Offshore equipment must be heavier than onshore equipment. It has to stand up to very heavy winds, big waves and strong currents. Sending people to install, operate and repair equipment at sea is costly. But once set up, offshore wind could pick up bonus tasks.
According to Haris Ishag, an engineer at the University of Victoria in Canada, one of the best add-ons to wind farms is making hydrogen gas, which means making a clean power source in a clean way. A device called an electrolyzer (电解器) can split water into hydrogen and oxygen. The electrolyzer needs fresh water, not salt water. To remove the sea salt, Ishaq’s team proposes removing the salt through a special technique, which is supposed to run on the electricity produced by the offshore wind farms.
Ishap’s group also proposes adding a second bonus task to wind farms—to capture (捕获) CO2 from the atmosphere. Atmospheric CO2 levels are higher than ever, resulting in a worsening greenhouse effect. A process called direct air capture, or DAC, can remove CO2 from the air. The DAC devices need electricity to run. Fans move air across a solid material that captures CO2 and releases everything else. When the solid material is heated to 100° Celsius, it releases the stored CO2. The same solids can then be reused to grab more CO2. The electricity made by wind turbines would power the devices’ fans and the electric boiler, to heat the carbon-collecting solid. To store the CO2 released, Ishaq’s team proposes injecting it into a type of deep-sea rock. That rock reacts with the gas, turning it into more rock in 10 to 25 years.
Ishag’s team modeled wind turbines, electrolyzers and DAC units on computers to confirm their proposed system is a good idea. The next step is to test a small version of this setup on a floating platform in the ocean.
32. Why are offshore wind farms built despite many difficulties
A. They can serve better purposes B. They are money-saving.
C. They can be used longer. D. They need little maintenance
33. What is the second bonus task intended for
A. Reducing greenhouse effect. B. Testing an air-capturing process.
C. Exploring a kind of deep-sea rock. D. Starting a hydrogen-collecting project.
34. What is the author’s attitude toward Ishaq’s team’s proposal
A. Neutral. B. Cautious. C. Uncertain. D. Approving
35. What is the best title of the text
A. Clean Energy Is Put into Better Use
B. Hydrogen Promises to Be The Energy of Tomorrow
C. Engineers Propose Add-ons to Offshore Wind Farms
D. Wind Turbines Work Especially Well Out in Coastal Waters
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you believe that setting goals is an important part of success Having free time to relax and just accepting whatever happens can be nice on occasion. 36 And that involves goals and planning.
Successful people start with a goal. They know that without one, they have no direction or focus with which to achieve anything. 37 And your goal determines all of the steps you take towards it. Regardless of what type of goal you have, it’s important to be clear about it.
When starting any plans to reach a goal, successful people know that it can help to map out the route to reach your destination. For example, what steps would you take By having a plan, it gives you a clearer picture of where to start, and what milestones you can expect along the way. Goals allow you to experience success along the way. 38
Successful people know that having a goal is the motivator that drives you forward with confidence. When you know where you’re going, it can be exciting to see your progress as you move closer to the goal. 39 For example, with the road trip scenario (方案), every time you get to the next town, you know you are making progress. And feeling successful can give you the confidence to do more.
40 By committing to the task or process involved in reaching a goal, you are telling yourself you intend to do it. Giving up or not putting enough effort into creating your step-by-step plan is not going to help you reach your goal.
A. It’s the very basis of their success.
B. Successful people achieve goals with commitment.
C. They can make sure you get the training and experience they need.
D. From time to time you need to see how much you have committed to your goal.
E. Knowing what to expect around the next comer might make you feels leas stressed.
F. Having things planned out ahead of time can help you to reach your goal more smoothly.
G. However, most of the time if you want to reach your dreams, you have to make an effort.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mason Smith, who goes by @ dadsocial on TikTok, wanted to do something 41 for his daughter’s third birthday. Her daughter has been 42 about Peppa Pig for over a year. It’s the only song she wants to be played in. the car. It’s the outfits she wants to wear and the 43 she wants all her food in. So when it came to her birthday gift, she said she 44 Peppa Pig’s whole house.
It only took the crafty dad a few hours to 45 out the project, which caught the 46 of over 18 million people. 47 he shared it on TikTok.
“I 48 up a few photos of the house and planned the build and scale around what would be most cost-efficient with minimal 49 , and that’s how I 50 the 8-foot-tall Peppa Pig house. I also wanted to build it fully weatherproof so we can 51 it outside to play in it for years to come!” he shared.
The dad said it took him roughly four hours over the span of two days to get the job done. The father’s 52 part was putting the blue windows and yellow door cloth on because that made the house come to 53 and look attractive.
When the daughter saw it, she 54 and yelled. She spent the rest of the afternoon playing inside and, of course, had to 55 it with all her stuffed animals and toys.
41. A. original B. useful C. extra D. special
42. A. worried B. crazy C. curious D. certain
43. A. kitchen B. size C. shape D. position
44. A. designed B. sold C. wanted D. decorated
45. A. plan B. let C. carry D. roll
46. A. point B. attention C. mood D. sympathy
47. A. once B. unless C. as though D. in case
48. A. mixed B. looked C. gave D. brought
49. A. contact B. effort C. waste D. design
50. A. got command of B. got away from C. came around to D. came up with
51. A. keep B. protect C. recover D. display
52. A. suspected B. challenging C. necessary D. favorite
53. A. market B. light C. hand D. life
54. A. stopped B. jumped C. struggled D. appeared
55. A. compare B. connect C. fill D. share
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, 56 (take) advantage of new technologies to create new cultural and tourism is a trend. In Langfang, Hebei Province, digital technologies have been combined with traditional Chinese culture. 57 theme park has been built based on the Qing Dynasty novel Dream of Red Mansion, 58 reflects aspects of ancient China, such as its social life and customs.
During the trip, a digital travel platform, Xiaowa, acts 59 a travel planner and provides real-time insights and personalized recommendations. Once the schedule 60 (confirm), visitors can compare it with the current conditions, including information about lines for various performances, which is 61 (continuous) updated. The application enables visitors 62 (experience) traditional Chinese culture at the park and 63 (help) to draw in many tourists since it is launched.
Tang Jinnan, Peking University’s School of Journalism and Communication’s Party secretary, claim that Al’s full 64 (capability) are yet to be fully unlocked. Whether it’s drawing by hand in the past, using a computer now 65 integrating artificial intelligence, the essence of inheriting cultural heritage remains unchanged.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友John计划组织一个虚拟乐团，并来信邀请你参加。请你给他写一封邮件回复。内容包括：
1. 表示愿意参加；
2. 说出你的想法，并给出理由。
注意：
1. 词数为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：虚拟乐团：virtual choir
Dear John, Yours, Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The school’s annual Animal Day performance is coming. How much happiness will it bring to the teachers and students Jamie wandered. As a lively and humorous student, Jamie often makes his classmates burst into laughter with his humor, sometimes even in class. But now, he sat in his English class, mindlessly doodling (涂鸦) on his notebook, when suddenly a notice came from the loudspeaker of the classroom.
“Jamie Turner, please report to the head master’s office immediately.”
Jamie’s heart sank, not knowing what it was for. When he reached the headmaster’s office he took a deep breath and prepared himself for the worst. But what he found was far beyond his expectations. The headmaster, Mr. Harrison was wearing a giant yellow chicken hat on his head. The hat had red combs, white feathers, and wings that covered his ears. Jamie’s mouth fell open at the sight, too shocked to speak.
Mr. Harrison glanced at Jamie over his reading glasses, “I’ve called you here because we’ve been having some complaints about your behavior.”
“Complaints ” Jamie repeated, trying to keep his voice steady.
“Yes,” he said, nodding seriously. “You’ve been…too funny.”
He leaned forward, “You see, we’re getting reports from your classmates that you’re constantly making them laugh in class. They can’t focus on learning.”
Jamie’s j a w dropped further. Was that really the reason he was called to the headmaster’s office
The principal continued, his tone serious “Now, we take our education very seriously here, and while we appreciate a good sense of humor, we have to draw the line somewhere. We cannot have students spoiling the learning environment with their…their humor. Well, just…just make sure you keep your jokes to a minimum during class time, okay ”
Jamie nodded promising he would try to be less funny in class. “Um, Mr. Harrison, why are you wearing a chicken hat ” Jamie asked, unable to contain his curiosity. Mr. Harrison told Jamie that he would play the part of a chicken at the school’s Animal Day performance. Jamie grinned, imagining the sight of his normally serious principal acting like a chicken.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then Mr. Harrison said to Jamie mysteriously, “I have a great idea.” He stood up and thanked Mr. Harrison for giving him the opportunity to perform.
河北省2024届高三年级大数据应用调研联合测评（Ⅶ）
英语参考答案及解析
听 力：1—5 BCAAB 6—10 BBABC 11—15 CBAAB 16—20 CBAAA
阅 读：21—23ABC 24—27 BCAC 28—31 BACA 32—35 AADC
七 选 五：36—40 GAEFB
完形填空：41—45 DBCCA 46—50 BABCD 51—55 ADDBC
语法填空：56. taking 57. A 58. which 59. as 60. is confirmed
61. continuously 62. to experience 63. has helped 64. capabilities 65. or
【例文】
第一节
Dear John,
How are you I’m writing to tell you that I would like to join the virtual choir you’re planning to set up. I really appreciate your idea and will be more than happy to join it.
It’s widely believed that music is a universal language. I believe this virtual choir will surely help to connect the members from different cultures. More importantly, by singing together, we can voice for peace, love and respect for cultural diversity.
Thanks again for your invitation and I am expecting my first appearance on the choir.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
Then Mr. Harrison said to Jamie mysteriously, “I have a great idea.” Jamie didn’t know what the headmaster was up to, so he sat there and waited for him to go on. “What if I enter you for Animal Day show Isn’t it a great idea ”, Mr. Harrison said, adding that it would be a perfect opportunity for Jamie to put his natural talent of bringing fun to others to the best use. It was really a surprise for Jamie. He had been nervously prepared to accept criticism, but now he was suddenly a bit excited.
He stood up and thanked Mr. Harrison for giving him the opportunity to perform. He could not believe his luck! He had gone from being scolded for his humor to being praised for it and invited to perform in front of a live audience! He was so grateful to Mr. Harrison that he promised to be the best comedian and an addition to the fun and humor of the performance. To Jamie Mr. Harrison is the best principal ever, who not only taught him how to behave in class, but also was willing to provid chances for him to reach his fullest potentials.
阅读
A
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍了四本适合青少年读的书。
2l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三部分中“These interviewees detail how they overcame life’s challenges and provide tips for readers to do the same.”可知，被采访的人讲自己克服挑战的经历，并希望读者也这么做，可见这里是要为读者提供榜样。
22. B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一部分中“changing the world can begin with one step: making your bed”可知，改变世界为大的成功，而叠被子为生活小习惯，因此可理解为大的成功始于小的习惯。
23. C【解析】细节理解题。通读文章可知，四本书的共同点是对青少年很有启发。
B
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，从爱因斯坦照照片的故事讲起，表达了作者对爱因斯坦幽默性格的赞赏。
24. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“But when Sasse asked for one last photo, he made a funny face.”可知，当照下这张标志性照片的时候，爱因斯坦在做鬼脸。
25. C【解析】词义猜测题。从上文中出版商考虑发表爱因斯坦那张做鬼脸的照片是否合适这一点可知，出版商应该是考虑到了爱因斯坦的名气和声望，eminence在这里意为“名气，声望”。
26. A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“The photo was taken by Arthur Sasse, on March 14, 195l, Einstein’s seventy-second birthday.”以及下文内容可知，这张照片是为了记录他的生活。
27. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Scientific studies suggest that humor and intelligence are associated. People who show a gift for fun also seem to have superior cognitive abilities.”可知，幽默的人会更有智慧。
C
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍了受害者综合症，这种病态心理的成因和表现，并对如何帮助患有这种病的人提出了建议。
28. B【解析】细节理解题。从文章第一段中提到的受害者综合症患者的感受“deep feelings of helplessness, pessimism, guilt, shame, despair, and depression”可知，这些是极负面的感受。
29. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后“By not accepting personal responsibility for our circumstances, we greatly reduce our power to change them.”可知答案。
30. C【解析】推理判断题。总结文章第三段可知，Williams的观点是不要纠结于某种情况，要学会放手，要反思自己对他人带来的伤害，不要总是希望伤害你的人受到惩罚。由此可以判断，他会赞同为了更好的生活去原谅别人，忘记过去的不偷快。
31. A【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段中we should…和we need to...这两部分内容可以看出作者对如何帮助患有这种病的人提出了建议。
D
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍了离岸海洋风电场发出的电的两种新用途，即：制氢和捕获二氧化碳。
32. A【解析】推理判断题。通读文章可知，尽管困难重重也要建立风电场是因为它们能达到更好的目的。
33. A【解析】推理判断题。工程师们的两个提议一个是制氢（作为一种清洁能源），另一个是捕获二氧化碳（降低温室效应），由此可见两项提议都是对环境友好的。
34. D【解析】观点态度题。通读文章可知，作者对于依沙克团队的提议持支持态度。
35. C【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了工程师们的两个提议，即离岸海洋风电场发出的电的两种新用途。所以C为合适的标题。
七选五
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，介绍了为什么喜欢设定目标并能努力实现目标。
36. G【解析】该项“多数情况下，你想要实现梦想就得努力”和上文“有时候，有时间放松，顺其自然会很, 好”转折关系成立，且与下文意思连接自然。
37. A【解析】从该空下文，“你的目标决定着你采取的每个步骤”可知目标是成功的基础。
38. E【解析】该项意思与上文中的…what milestones you can expect along the way意思呼应。
39. F【解析】该段讲的是目标对过程的引领作用，F项内容与段意吻合，且与下文的例子吻合。
40. B【解析】该段开头语与其它段落的开头语结构一致，且符合该段内容：实现目标需要投入，不能放弃。
完形填空
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，讲述了一位手巧的爸爸Mason Smith为女儿亲手制作小猪佩奇的房子作为生日礼物这件事情。
41. D【解析】从下文爸爸Mason Smith为女儿亲手制作小猪佩奇的房子作为生日礼物这件事情可知，这个礼物很特别。
42. B【解析】从下文中女儿听歌、穿衣服和吃东西方面的叙述可知，这个孩子对小猪佩奇很痴迷。
43. C【解析】这里的意思是女儿吃小猪佩奇形状的食物。
44. C【解析】这里的意思是女儿想要小猪佩奇的房子作为礼物。
45. A【解析】从下一段的讲述可以看出，爸爸是在规划怎么做这个房子。
46. B【解析】这里的意思是这个规划在抖音上分享后受到了一千八百万的关注。
47. A【解析】在这里的意思是“一……（就……）”。
48. B【解析】这位爸爸，先是查看一些图片，然后再决定怎么做这个房子。
49. C【解析】从空前面的cost-efficient这个词可以看出这里用waste合适。
50. D【解析】上文讲到查图和设计指导思想，这里的意思是这位爸爸想出了要做一个什么样的房子。
51. A【解析】上文讲到，这位爸爸要把房子做成防水的，这样这房子就可以放在外面了，这里用keep来表达这个意思。
52. D【解析】从下文，装上门和门帘后房子有生机有魅力了可知，这部分工作是这位爸爸最喜欢的。
53. D【解析】短语come to life在这里的意思是“变得有趣，变得吸引人”。
54. B【解析】女儿看到爸爸做的自己最想要的礼物的感觉应该是兴奋，这里用jumped and yelled来表示兴奋的感觉。
55. C【解析】这里的意思是这位女儿把自己的毛绒玩具搬到了这个小猪佩奇房子中，所以可以说是用毛绒玩具装满这个房子。
语法填空
【语篇导读】本文为说明文，文章介绍了河北廊坊《红楼梦》主题公园中使用人工智能的情况。
56. taking【解析】考查非谓语动词，这里是动名词做主语。
57. A【解析】考查不定冠词，这里指“一座”。
58. which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Dream of Red Mansion, 引导词在从句中作主语。
59. as【解析】考查介词，短语act as的意思是“充当”。
60. is confirmed【解析】考查被动语态，is confirmed为时间状语从句谓语，现在时表将来，语态为被动。
6l.continuously【解析】考查副词作状语，修饰is updated。
62. to experience【解析】考查动词不定式作宾语补足语，适用于enable sb. to do sth.。
63. has helped【解析】考查现在完成时，根据时间状语since it is launched可知，这里用现在完成时。
64. capabilities【解析】考查名词的复数，空后面用的是are所以这里用复数形式。
65. or【解析】考查固定搭配，whether…or…。
【听力材料】
Text 1
W: Excuse me. I need to get that suitcase off the luggage holder. I’m getting off the train at the next station.
M: Me, too. Let me get it off for you, Madam.
W: It’s so kind of you.
M: My pleasure.
Text 2
M: How do you like the lecture this morning
W: It’s well-prepared but I can’t see anything novel.
M: You can say that again. It’s not suitable for such an important conference.
Text 3
W: Please leave the curtain open to let in some sunlight and fresh air.
M: Are you kidding Where is the sunlight I can only see clouds.
W: Believe me. It will clear up in an hour or two.
Text 4
M: Shall we order a takeout supper
W: I’m not hungry and I don’t feel like eating anything.
M: Maybe our lunch was too rich. How about us skipping supper together
W: No problem.
Text 5
M: Sarah, please return this file to Paul and ask him to improve it according to my notes.
W: Sure. Is there a deadline, Sir
M: I need it before 5:00 tomorrow afternoon so that I can submit it to Mr. Johnson.
Text 6
M: I’m going shopping. Anything to add to the shopping list
W: We need some fruits.
M: Apples or oranges
W: Oranges, this time. And maybe some strawberries.
M: Strawberries are already on the list.
W: OK. Don’t forget to pick up Sam from the football club.
M: No problem.
Text 7
W: Mr. Muller, I would be curious to know what gave you the idea of starting a country music restaurant.
M: Actually, my family has been in the restaurant business ever since my great-grandfather. He cooked great meals, which made his restaurant very popular. But it didn’t have much to do with music until my father’s days, who often invited local artists to sing in the restaurant. That practice was common in restaurants at that time and the music style was usually Jazz. Some diners would leave their seats and join the artists in singing songs
W: Was it you who changed the style of the music
M: You said it. Once, I invited Julie to sing in the restaurant and her song, Blowing in the Wind, touched me so deeply that I decided to make country music a special part of my restaurant.
W: Do you mean Julie Adams
M: Yes. She is now famous, but at that time, she was just a college student, singing to pay for her education.
Text 8
M: Hello, Joan.
W: Hello, Mike. I think I need your help.
M: What’s the matter
W: The printer in my office just won’t work. My computer report searching for printer all the time.
M: Is the Wi-Fi working in your office
W: Yes. I can see the Wi-Fi on my phone.
M: How about your computer
W: Let me have a look. Eh… it’s connected, too.
M: In that case you should try to reconnect the printer to the Wi-Fi.
W: I guess so, but how
M: I can’t be there in person for you. Right now, I am on a business trip. I will send you a file of instructions. You just need to follow the instructions to solve the problem. It’s not complex.
W: What if I still can’t make it.
M: Phone the technology department. Luke is in the office today.
Text 9
W: Are you planning a trip around the world for your gap year
M: It can’t be called a trip around the world. I just want to take a trip to South America. Do you have any suggestions？
W: I think the best suggestion should be for you to stay in hostels.
M: I know that is a great way to save money.
W: It surely is. Staying in a hostel is a lot cheaper than staying in a hotel. When I visited Peru, I stayed in a hostel in Ica for $3.5 a night! It was a 24-bed dormitory room. But it was much cheaper than the typical hotels there, which cost anywhere from 15 to $100.
M: I like the price, but I don’t know what it will be like to share a room with 23 people.
W: Some people may not like that. But to me, it is another reason I choose to stay in hostels. In my previous experiences, I have met quite several like-minded travelers.
M: Is that the best part of hostels for you
W: To me, the best part is that most hostels are equipped with a full kitchen, allowing me to cook my own meals. And if you are lucky, you might even meet other travelers that are willing to share the meal they have made.
Text 10
Kidzania is a play park for children to experience adulthood. It is an interactive city made for children aged 1-14. It combines inspiration, fun and learning through realistic role-play, making Kidzania one of the fastest-growing global learning and entertainment brands in the world. Kids can independently explore an indoor city of over 7,000 square meters with more than 100 exciting careers that they can try. In Tokyo Kidzania, they kick off the day at the bank and then start working shifts at some of the many job experiences. From being a scientist to being a pizza chef, kids can experience different types of industries in a fun and playful way.
This mini-town is set up to be perfect for children. Counters are lower and shifts are short. But the learning is massive! Kidzania was born in Mexico City and actually has 30 locations around the world. So next time you’re on a family vacation, see if there’s one of these parks nearby!

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