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苏教译林英语 六年级下册Unit 7
Summer holiday plans 知识点
一、词汇
summer holiday暑假 go back to回去 how long多久 Disneyland迪士尼乐园 Ocean Park海洋公园
travel around the world环游世界 stay停留 sound听起来，听上去 Taipei台北 photo 照片
travel旅游 traveler旅游者 different不同的
二、句型及语法
1. The children are talking about their plans for the summer holiday. 孩子们正在谈论他们的暑假计划。
talk about sth. 意为“谈论某事”，“与某人交谈”则用talk to / with sb.
I often talk to my parents about our school.
2. Where will you go for the holiday, Mike 你将去哪里度假，迈克？
【拓展】辨析： What will you do for the holiday
3. I’ll go back to London. 我将回伦敦。
此句是will引导的一般将来时，其句型转化：
（否定句）I won’t back to London.
（一般疑问句）Will you back to London
go back to…意为“回去”；但如果遇到地点副词here、there、home时，介词to需省略。
go back home “回家”/ go back there “会那儿”
4. How long will you stay there 你将在那儿待多长时间？
how long 意为“多长时间”，主要用来对一段时间的提问；除此之外，还有表示文某东西多长，例如：How long is this river
【拓展】：how often 指每隔多久，主要用来对频度副词或状态提问。
---How often does he come here ---Once a week.
how soon指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。
---How soon will he be back ---In an hour.
how many 指对可数名词数量的提问。
How many children are there in the classroom
how far指距离多远提问。
How far is it from here to the zoo
stay there 意为“待在那儿”，地点副词前（there / here / home）不加介词。
stay in bed “卧床”
5. I’ll stay there for a month. 我将在那儿待一个月。
介词for后接一段时间，对其进行提问用“how long”。
---How long did you stay in Beijing ---We stayed there for three weeks.
6. That sounds great. 那听起来很棒。
sound 意为“听起来”；为感官动词，后接形容词。
【拓展】：感官动词：look “看起来”；taste “尝起来”；feel “感觉起来”；
smell“闻起来”。
表示“赞同”的日常交际用语
当我们对某人建议、邀请、请求等表示赞同时，通常可以用一下日常用语表达：
That sounds great. 那听起来很棒。
Good idea. 好主意。
That’s wonderful. 好极了。
Great! 棒极了。
That sounds wonderful. 那听起来好极了。
All right. 好的。
7. Will you go to Beijing by plane 你将乘飞机去北京吗？
by plane 意为“乘、坐飞机”，by + 交通工作表示“乘、坐的意思”。
（同义句转化）Will you take a plane to Beijing / Will you fly to Beijing
【拓展】：on foot = walk to 步行
by bike = ride (a bike) to 骑车
by car = take a car = drive to 开车去
by plane = take a plane = fly to 坐飞机
by bus / metro / ship / taxi / train = take a bus / metro / ship / taxi 乘公交/ 地铁/ 轮船/ 出租车/ 火车
8. I’ll show you some photos after the holiday. 假期后我将给你看一些照片。
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 （双宾结构）
（同义句）I’ll show some photos to you after the holiday.
【拓展】send sb. sth = send sth. to sb. 发送某人某物
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 买某物给某人
cook sb. sth = cook sth. for sb. 烹饪某物给某人
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 制作某物给某人
9. My friends and I will be busy in the summer holiday. 我和朋友在暑期将会很忙。
be busy doing sth. / be busy with sth. 忙于做某事…
I’m busy doing my homework .
10. I want to be a traveller and travel around the world. 我想要成为一名旅行者去环游世界。
want to be意为“想要成为”。
want sb. / sth.
want to do = would like to do想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
travel around the world 环游世界
all over the world 遍及全世界
11. Will you go with me, Sam 你将和我一起去吗？
“will you … ”是建议或邀请某人一起做某事时的交际用语。其答语为：“Yes, I will.”或“No, I won’t”。
12. Sam is excited about Bobby’s plans. 萨姆为波比的计划而感到兴奋。
be excited about …意为“因…而兴奋/ 激动”，about 后接事或物。
Bobby’s 意为“波比的”，此短语为名词所有格的用法，在表示“某人的…”时，常在名词后加“’s”构成；若名词以s结尾的复数形式时，则在其后加“’”；如同属一个物体时，则在后者加“’s”；如不同属一件物品时，则名词后都需要加“’s”。
women’s bags 女士们的包
boys’ toys 男孩们的玩具
Lucy’s book 路西的书
Lily and Lucy's bedroom丽丽和露西的房间
Lily’s and Lucy's bags 丽丽的和露西的书包
13. My friends and I have different plans for the summer holiday. 我和朋友都有不同的暑期计划。
different 意为“不同的…”，其后接可数名词复数。
其反义词为same，意为“相同的，同样的”；在用法上需要在其前加the，且后接单数名词。
We are in the same class.
三、短语
talk about 谈论
go back to London 返回伦敦
three months三个月
take some photos = take a photo 拍照片
stay there待在那儿
stay at home 待在家
go to Hong Kong 去香港
the summer holiday暑假
in the winter holiday在寒假
visit their aunt and uncle 拜访他们的阿姨和叔叔
their plans for the summer holiday = their summer holiday plans他们的暑假计划
Ocean Park海洋公园
go to Disneyland by plane 乘飞机去迪斯尼
how long 多久
go to Hong Kong with my family和我的家人去香港
the summer holiday plans = the plans for the
summer holiday暑假计划
stay in London for a month在伦敦待一个月
want to be a traveller 想成为一个旅游者
read a travel book = read travel books看旅行书
by taxi= take a taxi乘出租车
show you some photos 向你展示一些照片
after the holiday 节日后
before Children’s Day 儿童节前
travel around the world 环游世界
travel around China 环游中国
his travel plans他的旅行计划
visit many places 参观很多地方
excited about . . . 对……感到兴奋
different places不同的地方
be excited about my plans 对我的计划很兴奋
an exciting travel一次令人兴奋的旅行
go with me 和我一起去
some visitors一些参观者
in July 在7月
well done 做得好
full of joy 兴高采烈
play with his toy 玩他的玩具
sound great 听起来不错
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
talk to sb about sth = talk about sth with/to sb 和某人谈论某事
want to see the city 想看看这座城市
will be busy将会很繁忙
have a wonderful summer holiday 有一个精彩的暑假

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