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Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming 阅读理解（含解析）冀教版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训
I am Helen. It is the third day of my summer vacation (假期) . What are some of my classmates and I doing right now
I’m taking the plane to my uncle’s house. They live in London. I visit them with my parents every year. I’m very happy to be in London. It’s a rainy city. And it is also a good place for people to have a trip.
Judy is picking fresh fruits on the farm with her grandfather. There are many delicious fruits like watermelons, apples and pears. And Judy’s mother is making some fruit salad and juice for them. They are having a good time.
Alex is my deskmate. He studies well in our class and he is busy with his homework every day. Now he is drawing pictures in the bedroom after finishing his homework.
Winnie and her five-year-old brother Jim are learning to ride a bike with the help of their dad in the park. She loves riding and she thinks it can help her keep healthy.
1．How does Helen get to her uncle’s house
A．By plane. B．By car. C．By bike. D．By train.
2．What kind of city is London in the writer’s eyes
A．Windy. B．Snowy. C．Cloudy. D．Rainy.
3．What are on the farm according to the passage
A．Flowers. B．Vegetables. C．Fruits. D．Animals.
4．What is Alex doing now
A．Drinking apple juice. B．Doing his homework.
C．Drawing pictures. D．Walking in the park.
5．Who helps Jim learn to ride a bike
A．Helen’s uncle. B．Winnie and Jim’s dad.
C．Winnie’s friend. D．Helen’s classmate.
I’m Ted and I come from Brazil. I live in China with my parents now. The Dragon Boat Festival is my favorite festival. It is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival and I always do something different on that day.
On that day, people have zongzi for lunch as usual. So I buy some rice, sugar (糖) and reed leaves (粽叶) with my parents at the supermarket. I fold the leaves with my mother and my father does with the rice. We work together to make zongzi.
After having zongzi, we go out to a famous park three kilometers away from our house. There are lots of interesting activities in the park every year, such as dragon dance and dragon boat race. We see many people taking part in the dragon boat competition. Of course, we also join in it. However, other boats run faster than ours. So we usually lose the competition (竞赛) but we have a great time there.
Although it is tiring that day, I am excited to learn something meaningful about the festival. I like the festival.
6．People have ________ on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．dumplings B．zongzi C．rice D．leaves
7．What does the underlined word “fold” mean in Chinese
A．清洗 B．购买 C．裁剪 D．折叠
8．Where do Ted and his parents go after having zongzi
A．A famous park. B．A big supermarket. C．A famous museum. D．A big clothes store.
9．Which of the following is TURE
A．Ted is from China. B．There is sugar in zongzi.
C．There is a famous park near Ted’s home. D．Ted’s family always win the dragon boat competition.
10．What is the best title for this text
A．The Dragon Boat Festival B．I Like Zongzi
C．The Dragon Boat Race D．An Interesting Competition
On July 18, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer trip. Scott was excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much.
It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p. m., they got to the beach. It was really hot and sunny. There were many people on the beach. Some talked to each other, some played ball games and others swam in the sea. Scott and his parents soon joined them. Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. They all felt very relaxed.
On the second day, it rained all the day. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room. His mother went shopping alone.
On July 20, they went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning. They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. They were tired but very happy.
On the morning of July 21, they left the hotel and took the bus home.
11．The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．what the weather was like on July 18
B．when Scott’s family got to the beach
C．how Scott’s family went to Qingdao
D．what Scott’s family did on the first day
12．Scott ________ on July 19.
A．swam in the sea B．played beach volleyball
C．watched TV with his father D．went shopping with his mother
13．Scott’s family stayed in Qingdao for ________ days.
A．two B．three C．five D．six
14．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Scott didn’t like the sea at all.
B．It was rainy on July 19.
C．Scott’s family climbed the mountain on the third day.
D．Scott’s family went back home by bus.
15．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Mountain Climbing B．A Busy Beach
C．A Beautiful City — Qingdao D．A Trip to Qingdao
Here is a part from Maria’s diaries (日记) about her vacation.
The 3rd Day: Yesterday we arrived in London in the rain. We went to some big shops.
The 4th Day: We came to Paris. The day was cloudy and the food wasn’t good. We liked the shops here, but the things were dear.
The 5th Day: We arrived in Rome in the hot weather. We had lunch in a small restaurant, and the food was delicious. We visited some shops. They were all wonderful.
The 6th Day: We went to New York and the things in the shops were all dear. But we liked the warm weather there.
The 7th Day: Today we visited New York City. The weather was fine. We’ll go back home tomorrow after a week’s vacation.
16．In every city, Maria always visited ________.
A．libraries B．restaurants C．shops D．stations
17．How long was Maria’s vacation
A．Four days. B．Five days. C．Six days. D．Seven days.
18．From the diaries we can see Maria visited ________ cities.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
19．Maria liked the food in ________.
A．Paris B．Rome C．New York D．London
20．Which sentence is NOT true
A．Maria arrived in London on the 3rd day.
B．The things in the shops were expensive in Paris.
C．The weather was nice and warm when Maria visited New York.
D．It rained when Maria came to London.
With July comes the exam. After the exams, the summer vacation begins. Children have two months to rest. The summer vacation is the best part of the year. They can swim, go to summer camps or visit other places with their parents.
The beaches are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents.
Children spend their summer vacation on the beaches because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the salt water. There are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat, and exciting things to do.
21．School children usually have exams ________.
A．in July B．before July
C．after July D．by July
22．How long is the summer vacation ________
A．Two weeks. B．Two months.
C．Three months. D．One or two weeks.
23．Children like summer vacation because ________ .
A．the weather is good
B．it is long
C．they have lots of activities(活动)
D．they can go to the beaches
24．If you live near the beach, you can enjoy the sea ________.
A．for one or two weeks B．one month
C．two months D．at any time
25．Which of the following is NOT true ________
A．Children only like going to the beaches.
B．Parents can take their children to the beaches.
C．Children like summer vacation very much.
D．Children can swim and enjoy the sand, wind, and water on the beaches.
Summer holiday is coming. What do you like to do Here are four students telling us what they will do in the coming summer holiday.
Mai hajui Baihetiya, 14
I am from Xinjiang. I am studying at Tianjn No. 2 Middle School now. I will go on a trip to Beijing. I am going to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I will also go to Wangfujing Street to buy a sweater for my mother, a scarf for my father and a T-shirt for my brother.
Wu Jun, 13
I come from Shanghai. My favourite season is summer. I like going swimming with my friends in the swimming pool. It’s very exciting.
Mike, 13
I am studying at Nanjing No. 5 Middle School. I miss my parents very much. I will go back to America to see my family. Summer is a good season to go out. I will have a picnic with my friend in the countryside. I can also play football and baseball with my friends. How happy we will be!
Liu Shuyi, 14
I’m from Shanghai. I like summer best because I can eat ice cream and wear a dress. I am not good at English. I will join an English club to learn English.
26．How many family member will Mai hajui Baihetiy buy presents for
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five D．Six.
27．Who likes swimming according to（根据）the passage
A．Wu Jun. B．Mike. C．Mai hajui Baihetiya. D．Both A and C．
28．Liu Shuyi likes summer best, because she can ________.
A．eat ice cream B．go boating C．eat fish D．go fishing
29．Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．Mike is from America. B．Liu Shuyi speaks English well.
C．Mai hajui Baihetiya lives in Tianjin now. D．Wu Jun and Mike are of the same age.
Linda and Mary are good friends. They are talking on WeChat now.
: Hi, Linda. Where are you now 1 hope you can climb the mountain with me this weekend. : Sorry, Mary. I am in Canada on vacation with my mother. Maybe we can climb the mountain after I go back. : Canada That is my favorite country in North America. How is the weather there now : It is sunny and warm. I am sitting on the beach having a glass of juice. My mother is swimming. It is a really great place to relax. : Do you live in a hotel : No. We live in my mother’s friend’s house. She is an American but she has no time to play with us. : Well, have a good time there! Remember to give me a call when you get back. : OK. See you.
30．Where is Linda ________ now.
A．In Asia. B．In Europe. C．In Canada. D．In China.
31．Linda’s mother is ________.
A．swimming B．talking with Mary C．drinking juice D．dancing
32．What do we know about Linda’s mother’s friend
A．She comes from Canada. B．She is very busy.
C．She is helping Mary with some problems. D．She is playing with Linda.
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holidays. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute, we thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip!
33．Many people don’t like to stay at home on holidays because ________.
A．they have much money B．the weather is very cool
C．they want to see something new D．they don’t want to see different people
34．My family went to ________ for holidays Last May Day.
A．a beach park B．the country C．the city D．a village
35．Last May Day the family trip was ________.
A．interesting B．relaxing C．awful D．exciting
36．The underlined word “blew” means ________.
A．蓝色 B．刮风 C．吹气 D．卷起
Meet the Neighbors (邻居)! Hi, Plumer Street, this Saturday is the Christmas party (圣诞聚会). If you have a neighbor or know someone close (亲近的人) to you that would like to come, feel free to send the invite to them. See you there. When: 3:30pm—5:30 pm, Saturday, December 8th Where: Strickland Park at the east end of Plumer Street, close to Oxley Road What to bring: Chairs to sit on; food to share (分享); plates to put food on. There are some free drinks and ice cream! Get ready (准备) for music, face-painting, and games! There’s something for everyone! All will (将) have a ball. Get your children out to enjoy the sun!
37．What party will have this Saturday
A．A school party. B．A Christmas party.
C．A birthday party. D．A New Year’s party.
38．The party lasts (持续) ________.
A．2 hours B．2.5 hours C．3 hours D．2.5 hours
39．What must people bring to the party
A．Paints. B．Chairs. C．Drinks. D．Ice cream.
40．What does the underlined part (划线部分) “have a ball” mean(意思)
A．Watch games. B．Play music. C．Enjoy food. D．Have fun.
Today is May Day. Jackson doesn’t have to go to school. And his parents don’t need to go to work, either. His grandparents, his parents and he are all at home now.
What are they doing Look, his grandfather is drinking Chinese tea in the living room. He thinks it is healthy. His grandmother is reading a story. The story is very funny. How happy she is! His father is watching CCTV News. It is his favorite TV show, but Jackson’s favorite is Animal World. His mother is in the kitchen. She is making soup. She can cook delicious food.
Where is Jackson Oh, he is in his bedroom. He is using his computer. But he isn’t playing games. He is writing an e-mail to his friend Clark. In the e-mail, Jackson tells Clark he is a good at soccer and wants to join the soccer club in his school.
41．What is Jackson’s grandfather doing
A．Making soup. B．Reading a story. C．Watching CCTV News. D．Drinking Chinese tea.
42．What is Jackson’s father favorite TV show
A．CCTV News. B．Animal World. C．Soccer Night. D．Movie Today.
43．What club does Jackson want to join
A．The art club. B．The chess club. C．The soccer club. D．The volleyball club.
44．Which is right according to the passage
A．Today is May 2nd. B．Jackson’s grandmother is very happy.
C．Jackson is playing games with his friend. D．Jackson’s parents have to go to work today.
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参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Helen和她三个同学的暑假活动信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“I’m taking the plane to my uncle’s house.”可知Helen是乘飞机去她叔叔家的。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“I’m very happy to be in London. It’s a rainy city.”可知作者认为伦敦是一个多雨的城市。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“Judy is picking fresh fruits on the farm with her grandfather.”可知农场上面有水果。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Now he is drawing pictures in the bedroom after finishing his homework.”可知艾利克斯正在画画。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“Winnie and her five-year-old brother Jim are learning to ride a bike with the help of their dad in the park.”可知是爸爸在帮助她们。故选B。
6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自巴西的Ted一家在中国是如何过端午节的。
6．细节理解题。根据“On that day, people have zongzi for lunch as usual.”可知，在端午节人们吃粽子。故选B。
7．词义猜测题。根据“I fold the leaves with my mother and my father does with the rice.”及常识可知，包粽子首先要将粽叶折好，然后将米放入其中，所以此时Ted和妈妈在“折叠”粽叶。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“After having zongzi, we go out to a famous park three kilometers away from our house.”可知，吃完粽子后，Ted一家去了一个著名的公园。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“So I buy some rice, sugar and reed leaves with my parents at the supermarket.”可知，粽子里面有糖。故选B。
10．最佳标题题。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is my favorite festival.”及下文内容可知，文章主要讲述了Ted一家是如何庆祝端午节的。故选A。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Scott一家人的假期青岛之旅。
11．主旨大意题。根据“It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day”和“About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. They all felt very relaxed.”及全段可知整段介绍了Scott一家人第一天旅游的情况，故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“On July 18”和“On the second day, it rained all the day. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room.”可知Scott在19日和爸爸看电视了，故选C。
13．推理判断题。根据“On July 18”和“On the morning of July 21, they left the hotel and took the bus home”可判断Scott一家在青岛待了三天，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea”可知Scott喜欢海，故选A。
15．最佳标题题。根据“On July 18, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer trip”及全文可知文章介绍了Scott一家人的青岛之旅，故选D。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了玛丽亚假期的日记中的一部分。
16．细节理解题。根据“We went to some big shops.”，“We liked the shops here, but the things were dear.”，“We visited some shops.”和“We went to New York and the things in the shops were all dear.”可知，玛丽亚总是去逛商店，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“We’ll go back home tomorrow after a week’s vacation.”可知，玛丽亚有七天假期，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“The 3rd Day: Yesterday we arrived in London in the rain.”，“The 4th Day: We came to Paris.”，“The 5th Day: We arrived in Rome in the hot weather.”和“The 6th Day: We went to New York”可知，玛丽亚参观了四个城市，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“We arrived in Rome in the hot weather. We had lunch in a small restaurant, and the food was delicious.”可知，玛丽亚喜欢罗马的食物，故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“The 3rd Day: Yesterday we arrived in London in the rain.”可知，玛丽亚在第二天到达的伦敦，所以A项错误，故选A。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文介绍孩子们在暑假可以参加许多活动，尤其是海边。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“With July comes the exam.”可知随着七月的到来，考试开始了。因此学生一般在七月考试。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段的“After the exams, the summer vacation begins. Children have two months to rest.”可知考试结束后，暑假开始了。孩子们有两个月的休息时间。暑假时长两个月。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段的“The summer vacation is the best part of the year. They can swim, go to summer camps or visit other places with their parents.”可知暑假是一年中最好的时光。他们可以游泳，去夏令营或者和父母一起去其他地方。孩子们喜欢暑假是因为他们有很多活动。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Some children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time.”可知有些孩子很幸运住在海边。他们可以随时欣赏大海。因此如果你住在海边的话，就可以随时欣赏大海。故选D。
25．理解判断题。根据第一段的“The summer vacation is the best part of the year. They can swim, go to summer camps or visit other places with their parents.”可知暑假是一年中最好的时光。他们可以游泳，去夏令营或者和父母一起去其他地方。因此A项与文意不符。故选A。
26．A 27．A 28．A 29．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生要在即将到来的暑假做什么。
26．细节理解题。根据Mai hajui Baihetiya, 14“I will also go to Wangfujing Street to buy a sweater for my mother, a scarf for my father and a T-shirt for my brother.”可知Mai hajui Baihetiya将为三个家庭成员买礼物，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据Wu Jun, 13“I like going swimming with my friends in the swimming pool.”可知吴军喜欢游泳，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据Liu Shuyi, 14“I like summer best because I can eat ice cream and wear a dress. ”可知刘淑仪喜欢夏天因为可以吃冰淇淋，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据Liu Shuyi, 14“I am not good at English. ”可知刘淑仪不擅长英语，故选B。
30．C 31．A 32．B
【导语】本文是Linda和Mary之间在微信上的聊天记录，谈论Linda在加拿大的假期生活。
30．细节理解题。根据“Sorry, Mary. I am in Canada on vacation with my mother. Maybe we can climb the mountain after I go back.”可知，Linda在加拿大。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“My mother is swimming.”可知，Linda的妈妈在游泳。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“She is an American but she has no time to play with us.”可知，妈妈的朋友很忙，没时间一起玩。故选B。
33．C 34．B 35．C 36．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人去年五一去农村旅游的情况。
33．细节理解题。根据“Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.”可知，许多人不喜欢假期呆在家里是因为他们想看到新的东西。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holidays.”可知，作者一家去年五一去了农村旅游。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“What a bad trip!”可知，去年的五一旅行很糟糕。故选C。
36．词义猜测题。根据“Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car.”可知，刮风下雨的天气让作者一家只能回到车里野餐，blew意思为“刮风”。故选B。
37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文是一则关于圣诞节聚会的布告。
37．细节理解题。根据“Hi, Plumer Street, this Saturday is the Christmas party. If you have a neighbor or know someone close to you that would like to come, feel free to send the invite to them.”，可知是要举办圣诞节聚会，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“3:30pm—5:30 pm, Saturday, December 8th”可知聚会持续2个小时，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“What to bring: Chairs to sit on; food to share; plates to put food on.”可知要带坐的椅子、分享的食物、盛食物的盘子。故选B。
40．词句猜测题。根据“There are some free drinks and ice cream! Get ready for music, face-painting, and games! There’s something for everyone!”，每个人在聚会中都有适合自己的东西，可知将会玩得开心，故选D。
41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jackson一家五一假期活动。
41．细节理解题。根据“Look, his grandfather is drinking Chinese tea in the living room.”可知，爷爷在喝茶；故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“His father is watching CCTV News. It is his favorite TV show, but Jackson’s favorite is Animal World.”可知，最喜欢的电视节目是CCTV新闻；故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“In the e-mail, Jackson tells Clark he is a good at soccer and wants to join the soccer club in his school.”可知，想加入学校俱乐部；故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“His grandmother is reading a story. The story is very funny. How happy she is! ”可知，奶奶很开心；故选B。
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